May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Roanoke, VA

For metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions used by the OEWS survey, see the metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions page.

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in Roanoke, VA, a metropolitan statistical area in Virginia.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages and the employment percent relative standard error, is available in the downloadable XLS file.

Links to OEWS estimates for other areas and states

Major Occupational Groups in Roanoke, VA (Note--clicking a link will scroll the page to the occupational group):

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Employment per 1,000 jobs	Location quotient	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	149,920	0.0%	1000.000	1.00	$21.08	$26.20	$54,500	0.4%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	6,880	1.0%	45.879	0.66	$48.92	$57.96	$120,550	1.0%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	130	4.0%	0.837	0.60	$105.42	$140.66	$292,580	13.8%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	2,730	2.4%	18.240	0.79	$44.89	$56.21	$116,910	1.0%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	120	7.2%	0.770	0.32	$62.40	$68.74	$142,980	3.3%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	250	5.1%	1.637	0.43	$59.41	$69.91	$145,410	6.7%
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	detail	80	4.2%	0.507	0.32	$47.33	$47.10	$97,960	1.6%
11-3013	Facilities Managers	detail	60	7.8%	0.398	0.46	$44.10	$46.28	$96,270	6.7%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	250	3.1%	1.679	0.43	$67.02	$80.39	$167,210	4.7%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	430	3.8%	2.848	0.55	$61.55	$67.90	$141,240	3.7%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	160	9.4%	1.073	0.73	$52.52	$58.18	$121,010	1.3%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	50	8.8%	0.321	0.63	$53.51	$66.91	$139,160	4.7%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	110	4.5%	0.742	0.57	$41.05	$46.35	$96,410	3.3%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	180	4.9%	1.189	0.90	$56.00	$61.93	$128,820	5.0%
11-9021	Construction Managers	detail	340	13.2%	2.272	1.05	$46.61	$51.94	$108,030	2.9%
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	detail	30	7.4%	0.221	0.52	$27.09	$29.73	$61,840	4.6%
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	detail	330	1.2%	2.186	1.10	(4)	(4)	$91,820	0.5%
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	detail	60	5.2%	0.401	0.36	$53.26	$59.10	$122,920	7.9%
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	detail	130	9.4%	0.870	0.64	$62.44	$65.28	$135,770	3.0%
11-9051	Food Service Managers	detail	160	9.2%	1.047	0.65	$26.27	$28.12	$58,490	6.2%
11-9081	Lodging Managers	detail	40	17.9%	0.275	1.00	$26.84	$31.05	$64,590	5.0%
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	detail	490	2.8%	3.300	0.97	$52.95	$61.11	$127,100	2.0%
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	detail	140	9.5%	0.944	0.50	$27.73	$37.06	$77,090	8.4%
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	detail	160	5.1%	1.082	0.95	$38.93	$44.80	$93,180	2.0%
11-9199	Managers, All Other	detail	250	4.6%	1.654	0.43	$52.33	$56.10	$116,680	2.3%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	8,720	1.3%	58.174	0.88	$30.89	$35.04	$72,890	2.1%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	550	4.1%	3.663	1.16	$26.05	$28.80	$59,900	2.6%
13-1031	Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators	detail	480	3.1%	3.216	1.66	$33.26	$34.73	$72,240	0.5%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	410	10.1%	2.763	1.09	$29.50	$31.16	$64,810	2.3%
13-1051	Cost Estimators	detail	290	4.2%	1.959	1.35	$29.07	$31.92	$66,390	1.7%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	1,050	3.5%	6.997	1.19	$30.18	$31.27	$65,040	0.8%
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	detail	50	10.2%	0.305	0.74	$37.36	$43.93	$91,370	6.7%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	100	9.0%	0.640	0.43	$34.33	$35.55	$73,940	2.2%
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	detail	720	9.7%	4.791	0.77	$38.51	$41.83	$87,000	1.5%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	580	10.6%	3.892	0.71	$39.29	$48.41	$100,680	17.2%
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	detail	100	9.5%	0.675	0.84	$20.97	$23.93	$49,770	3.4%
13-1131	Fundraisers	detail	100	13.9%	0.636	0.95	$24.21	$26.05	$54,180	4.3%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	80	6.6%	0.553	0.84	$32.01	$32.90	$68,440	2.0%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	360	5.1%	2.435	0.92	$26.75	$28.34	$58,950	4.5%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	610	4.5%	4.065	0.73	$28.85	$32.97	$68,570	2.3%
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	580	3.1%	3.842	0.53	$30.20	$32.36	$67,320	1.9%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	1,320	2.8%	8.828	0.93	$30.66	$34.17	$71,070	1.6%
13-2020	Property Appraisers and Assessors	broad	70	11.5%	0.457	1.12	$30.38	$31.21	$64,920	8.3%
13-2031	Budget Analysts	detail	50	4.4%	0.328	1.05	$39.12	$37.79	$78,590	1.2%
13-2041	Credit Analysts	detail	30	41.5%	0.209	0.43	$32.91	$39.83	$82,850	18.6%
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	detail	130	20.2%	0.883	0.41	$36.61	$38.75	$80,600	5.8%
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	detail	220	20.8%	1.470	0.82	$49.24	$63.77	$132,630	11.9%
13-2053	Insurance Underwriters	detail	80	14.7%	0.562	0.84	$30.43	$32.89	$68,420	3.4%
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	detail	40	7.8%	0.279	0.77	$43.13	$46.77	$97,280	2.7%
13-2061	Financial Examiners	detail	40	10.2%	0.269	0.65	$44.56	$46.13	$95,950	3.8%
13-2071	Credit Counselors	detail	50	10.7%	0.366	1.99	$22.02	$24.08	$50,080	1.7%
13-2072	Loan Officers	detail	360	5.5%	2.412	1.14	$29.26	$35.56	$73,970	2.9%
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	detail	50	12.8%	0.362	1.09	$25.45	$27.52	$57,230	2.7%
13-2082	Tax Preparers	detail	120	15.6%	0.816	1.52	$24.80	$25.89	$53,850	4.6%
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	70	15.5%	0.490	0.61	$31.31	$32.56	$67,730	3.6%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	2,860	1.9%	19.080	0.56	$40.15	$43.13	$89,700	1.1%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	480	5.9%	3.221	0.98	$41.30	$44.01	$91,540	2.3%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	110	8.3%	0.709	0.61	$46.65	$51.51	$107,150	5.2%
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	detail	80	10.3%	0.542	0.52	$29.24	$30.73	$63,920	3.0%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	450	9.7%	3.033	0.67	$24.39	$25.58	$53,200	2.5%
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	detail	100	17.1%	0.649	0.57	$54.66	$56.95	$118,450	2.5%
15-1242	Database Administrators	detail	90	11.9%	0.591	1.18	$38.39	$43.38	$90,230	5.8%
15-1243	Database Architects	detail	40	8.7%	0.281	0.71	$55.30	$52.57	$109,340	8.5%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	270	5.7%	1.826	0.86	$41.85	$43.04	$89,510	2.1%
15-1251	Computer Programmers	detail	80	11.2%	0.524	0.66	$41.92	$44.59	$92,750	1.4%
15-1252	Software Developers	detail	780	4.8%	5.176	0.47	$47.85	$50.80	$105,660	1.3%
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	detail	70	14.8%	0.464	0.35	$44.42	$46.58	$96,890	5.6%
15-1254	Web Developers	detail	60	11.8%	0.380	0.68	$38.71	$44.22	$91,990	7.1%
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	detail	70	31.1%	0.437	0.60	$26.57	$28.52	$59,320	7.4%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	80	6.1%	0.558	0.19	$39.26	$44.29	$92,130	2.7%
15-2051	Data Scientists	detail	60	7.0%	0.380	0.30	$41.49	$45.47	$94,570	4.0%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	2,000	4.3%	13.325	0.80	$37.64	$39.04	$81,200	1.6%
17-1011	Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	detail	100	5.2%	0.644	0.88	$41.33	$48.18	$100,210	4.2%
17-1022	Surveyors	detail	40	13.6%	0.293	0.88	$24.67	$29.35	$61,050	3.9%
17-2051	Civil Engineers	detail	270	6.4%	1.796	0.83	$38.78	$42.47	$88,340	1.8%
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	detail	190	20.6%	1.235	1.01	$45.06	$46.92	$97,590	2.0%
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	detail	60	12.9%	0.432	0.68	$40.46	$39.79	$82,770	3.3%
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	330	8.5%	2.202	1.00	$40.90	$44.72	$93,030	1.5%
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	detail	260	9.8%	1.711	0.92	$39.86	$39.62	$82,420	2.9%
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	detail	60	9.7%	0.377	0.38	$39.46	$42.48	$88,370	6.5%
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	detail	60	7.9%	0.390	0.53	$22.29	$24.59	$51,160	3.4%
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	50	9.4%	0.315	0.75	$28.03	$26.82	$55,780	3.8%
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	100	10.2%	0.646	1.01	$35.69	$36.04	$74,950	2.5%
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	180	4.1%	1.188	2.47	$28.48	$30.80	$64,060	1.2%
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	detail	50	15.8%	0.330	0.89	$20.98	$22.36	$46,500	2.0%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	930	3.7%	6.217	0.68	$35.00	$38.17	$79,400	1.7%
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$48.18	$51.93	$108,020	4.0%
19-2031	Chemists	detail	30	26.3%	0.216	0.39	$39.40	$39.22	$81,570	3.5%
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	detail	130	5.2%	0.898	1.69	$35.61	$36.72	$76,370	1.8%
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	detail	60	10.9%	0.379	0.80	$45.32	$48.80	$101,500	5.3%
19-3034	School Psychologists	detail	60	2.0%	0.430	1.04	$30.28	$30.86	$64,190	0.6%
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	detail	40	6.1%	0.280	2.94	$55.47	$49.97	$103,940	1.7%
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	detail	50	9.2%	0.303	1.08	$30.12	$33.66	$70,000	2.9%
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	detail	30	30.8%	0.207	0.97	$21.99	$20.89	$43,450	3.5%
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	detail	50	9.7%	0.341	2.96	$34.48	$33.60	$69,890	4.2%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	140	7.2%	0.926	1.15	$32.95	$34.64	$72,060	1.1%
21-0000	Community and Social Service Occupations	major	2,660	5.9%	17.737	1.11	$22.59	$24.56	$51,080	0.8%
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	detail	270	2.1%	1.822	0.84	$28.50	$28.58	$59,440	0.7%
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	detail	50	20.0%	0.302	0.72	$21.95	$29.52	$61,400	10.9%
21-1015	Rehabilitation Counselors	detail	60	20.5%	0.410	0.74	$20.19	$20.63	$42,910	4.5%
21-1018	Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors	detail	660	22.6%	4.402	1.68	$22.63	$25.35	$52,730	1.3%
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	detail	40	19.9%	0.248	1.06	$19.34	$19.50	$40,550	18.4%
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	detail	370	12.4%	2.459	1.06	$22.86	$24.28	$50,500	2.4%
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	detail	150	4.7%	1.019	0.84	$30.29	$29.22	$60,780	2.2%
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	detail	130	9.9%	0.862	1.14	$22.61	$25.42	$52,870	1.8%
21-1029	Social Workers, All Other	detail	90	4.0%	0.601	1.56	$40.20	$38.45	$79,970	1.1%
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	detail	50	8.6%	0.323	0.85	$23.63	$27.29	$56,760	5.3%
21-1092	Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	detail	100	3.6%	0.681	1.20	$23.98	$24.20	$50,340	1.5%
21-1093	Social and Human Service Assistants	detail	480	11.3%	3.212	1.19	$16.48	$17.06	$35,470	1.0%
21-1094	Community Health Workers	detail	40	16.6%	0.265	0.69	$23.02	$22.81	$47,450	6.2%
21-1099	Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	detail	100	8.8%	0.678	1.08	$27.62	$27.22	$56,620	1.7%
21-2011	Clergy	detail	50	13.9%	0.308	0.83	$23.05	$24.55	$51,060	1.9%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	970	3.7%	6.440	0.79	$32.67	$51.03	$106,140	6.3%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	460	7.7%	3.068	0.64	$57.61	$77.28	$160,730	10.7%
23-1021	Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers	detail	40	0.2%	0.240	2.49	$56.03	$59.64	$124,040	0.1%
23-2011	Paralegals and Legal Assistants	detail	340	5.5%	2.272	0.97	$22.67	$25.06	$52,120	2.4%
23-2093	Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers	detail	90	12.8%	0.594	1.81	$21.12	$22.39	$46,560	3.1%
23-2099	Legal Support Workers, All Other	detail	40	27.4%	0.240	0.83	$25.44	$26.27	$54,630	8.1%
25-0000	Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	major	7,930	0.8%	52.903	0.92	$23.87	$25.95	$53,970	0.8%
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	60	9.1%	0.398	0.73	(4)	(4)	$67,560	6.2%
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	30	4.0%	0.225	0.94	(4)	(4)	$61,900	1.5%
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	50	2.6%	0.354	1.11	(4)	(4)	$69,680	8.4%
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	60	8.0%	0.434	1.27	(4)	(4)	$77,340	10.3%
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	30	4.7%	0.219	0.82	(4)	(4)	$62,540	2.1%
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	70	16.3%	0.442	0.30	(4)	(4)	$129,640	19.5%
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	110	2.9%	0.704	0.96	$25.00	$25.97	$54,010	0.8%
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	380	3.6%	2.521	0.89	$22.17	$22.57	$46,950	1.4%
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	160	2.4%	1.034	1.32	(4)	(4)	$57,040	1.0%
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	1,310	0.8%	8.729	0.94	(4)	(4)	$58,400	0.5%
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	590	1.6%	3.907	0.95	(4)	(4)	$60,360	0.8%
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	940	1.6%	6.268	0.91	(4)	(4)	$61,830	1.0%
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	120	1.4%	0.798	1.35	(4)	(4)	$64,620	0.7%
25-2052	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School	detail	260	0.5%	1.767	1.26	(4)	(4)	$59,580	0.4%
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	detail	80	1.1%	0.536	0.92	(4)	(4)	$60,370	0.5%
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	190	2.2%	1.243	1.19	(4)	(4)	$58,280	0.7%
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	detail	60	4.4%	0.432	1.78	$26.42	$26.83	$55,800	1.1%
25-3021	Self-Enrichment Teachers	detail	170	7.5%	1.123	0.63	$22.05	$25.03	$52,070	3.0%
25-3031	Substitute Teachers, Short-Term	detail	730	1.0%	4.857	1.66	$17.00	$18.72	$38,940	0.4%
25-3041	Tutors	detail	120	3.0%	0.780	0.73	$22.12	$24.69	$51,350	1.8%
25-3099	Teachers and Instructors, All Other	detail	100	3.6%	0.686	0.88	(4)	(4)	$60,670	7.0%
25-4022	Librarians and Media Collections Specialists	detail	170	3.9%	1.134	1.29	$30.49	$30.94	$64,350	1.1%
25-4031	Library Technicians	detail	110	15.4%	0.702	1.39	$17.17	$17.83	$37,090	2.8%
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	detail	40	25.3%	0.297	5.57	$30.15	$29.16	$60,660	2.7%
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	detail	170	5.5%	1.115	0.82	$32.39	$33.13	$68,920	3.1%
25-9045	Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary	detail	1,300	1.4%	8.684	0.99	(4)	(4)	$35,510	0.7%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	1,850	4.1%	12.372	0.89	$20.76	$24.34	$50,630	1.3%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	140	5.3%	0.951	0.68	$22.75	$24.98	$51,950	3.1%
27-1025	Interior Designers	detail	60	10.5%	0.422	0.94	$27.05	$30.19	$62,800	3.9%
27-1026	Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers	detail	400	3.9%	2.672	2.31	$17.90	$17.19	$35,760	1.1%
27-2012	Producers and Directors	detail	100	11.8%	0.670	0.66	$21.67	$24.67	$51,310	4.3%
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	detail	270	4.4%	1.768	1.12	(4)	(4)	$51,930	2.1%
27-2023	Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials	detail	60	17.1%	0.432	4.42	(4)	(4)	$43,060	2.3%
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	detail	30	7.0%	0.201	1.22	$16.23	$25.35	$52,730	4.0%
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	detail	70	18.4%	0.448	1.51	$24.69	$28.63	$59,550	4.9%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	230	13.8%	1.515	0.84	$22.72	$27.50	$57,200	3.1%
27-3041	Editors	detail	50	14.0%	0.318	0.50	$25.61	$28.64	$59,560	3.8%
27-3042	Technical Writers	detail	50	27.2%	0.328	1.04	$37.06	$39.24	$81,610	3.9%
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	detail	30	11.8%	0.226	0.67	$28.40	$31.16	$64,810	4.0%
27-4011	Audio and Video Technicians	detail	70	27.3%	0.476	1.08	$22.59	$24.77	$51,520	7.4%
27-4021	Photographers	detail	50	12.7%	0.305	0.87	$17.15	$19.17	$39,870	9.3%
29-0000	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	major	13,550	0.6%	90.356	1.48	$37.69	$41.52	$86,370	0.8%
29-1011	Chiropractors	detail	50	39.3%	0.356	1.30	$29.04	$25.18	$52,380	12.7%
29-1021	Dentists, General	detail	90	12.0%	0.592	0.74	$81.85	$88.65	$184,390	4.4%
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	detail	70	5.1%	0.460	0.95	$33.04	$32.14	$66,860	1.2%
29-1041	Optometrists	detail	50	10.7%	0.304	1.12	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
29-1051	Pharmacists	detail	370	3.5%	2.467	1.13	$63.30	$61.63	$128,190	0.7%
29-1071	Physician Assistants	detail	250	9.3%	1.644	1.71	$51.66	$56.12	$116,730	2.1%
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	detail	200	7.1%	1.301	1.36	$44.64	$43.40	$90,280	1.7%
29-1123	Physical Therapists	detail	360	6.2%	2.382	1.50	$44.66	$42.85	$89,130	1.4%
29-1126	Respiratory Therapists	detail	210	6.2%	1.408	1.65	$35.50	$34.67	$72,110	0.7%
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	detail	170	6.3%	1.141	1.01	$38.09	$39.39	$81,930	1.3%
29-1131	Veterinarians	detail	120	6.3%	0.787	1.53	$49.40	$51.91	$107,980	4.8%
29-1141	Registered Nurses	detail	5,470	0.7%	36.476	1.74	$37.69	$39.28	$81,710	0.9%
29-1171	Nurse Practitioners	detail	290	17.0%	1.920	1.04	$52.60	$54.67	$113,710	2.0%
29-1215	Family Medicine Physicians	detail	160	15.4%	1.039	1.41	$99.27	$106.21	$220,910	3.6%
29-1216	General Internal Medicine Physicians	detail	40	18.5%	0.263	0.60	(5)	$175.86	$365,790	12.0%
29-1223	Psychiatrists	detail	40	22.1%	0.237	1.45	$110.43	$106.30	$221,100	10.8%
29-1229	Physicians, All Other	detail	300	3.0%	1.988	0.97	(5)	$131.18	$272,850	2.4%
29-1242	Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric	detail	30	23.8%	0.233	2.39	(5)	$218.88	$455,270	8.2%
29-1292	Dental Hygienists	detail	200	10.1%	1.317	0.95	$39.33	$39.37	$81,880	1.2%
29-2010	Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians	broad	580	3.7%	3.901	1.77	$25.86	$27.06	$56,280	0.9%
29-2034	Radiologic Technologists and Technicians	detail	400	2.1%	2.695	1.85	$37.70	$34.75	$72,280	0.8%
29-2042	Emergency Medical Technicians	detail	280	10.5%	1.845	1.68	$18.62	$18.75	$39,000	2.6%
29-2043	Paramedics	detail	140	5.9%	0.906	1.39	$24.44	$24.34	$50,630	1.3%
29-2052	Pharmacy Technicians	detail	540	4.3%	3.586	1.18	$18.75	$19.25	$40,040	0.6%
29-2055	Surgical Technologists	detail	180	3.8%	1.215	1.67	$30.09	$30.68	$63,820	1.1%
29-2056	Veterinary Technologists and Technicians	detail	110	9.5%	0.736	0.92	$22.82	$21.71	$45,160	2.1%
29-2057	Ophthalmic Medical Technicians	detail	160	29.8%	1.097	2.27	$17.63	$19.24	$40,010	2.7%
29-2061	Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses	detail	1,090	4.1%	7.273	1.75	$26.68	$26.42	$54,950	0.7%
29-2072	Medical Records Specialists	detail	240	5.3%	1.624	1.33	$23.10	$24.35	$50,650	1.7%
29-2081	Opticians, Dispensing	detail	90	14.5%	0.628	1.24	$23.75	$23.83	$49,560	2.6%
29-2099	Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other	detail	180	5.1%	1.229	1.09	$20.56	$23.44	$48,750	1.5%
29-9091	Athletic Trainers	detail	30	14.2%	0.218	1.16	(4)	(4)	$56,550	1.7%
29-9099	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other	detail	30	11.1%	0.217	0.89	$25.01	$28.08	$58,400	5.9%
31-0000	Healthcare Support Occupations	major	6,560	1.2%	43.729	0.94	$16.47	$16.93	$35,220	0.8%
31-1120	Home Health and Personal Care Aides	broad	1,960	3.4%	13.062	0.54	$12.84	$13.19	$27,440	0.6%
31-1131	Nursing Assistants	detail	2,470	1.8%	16.445	1.85	$16.98	$17.24	$35,860	1.0%
31-1132	Orderlies	detail	130	24.4%	0.874	2.72	$17.00	$16.98	$35,320	0.8%
31-2011	Occupational Therapy Assistants	detail	80	31.7%	0.520	1.71	$33.55	$32.45	$67,500	2.7%
31-2021	Physical Therapist Assistants	detail	140	7.2%	0.916	1.34	$29.86	$31.36	$65,220	2.7%
31-9011	Massage Therapists	detail	90	17.3%	0.572	0.94	$23.49	$22.69	$47,190	3.3%
31-9091	Dental Assistants	detail	280	4.2%	1.889	0.77	$21.34	$21.35	$44,400	4.8%
31-9092	Medical Assistants	detail	660	5.6%	4.411	0.88	$17.51	$18.16	$37,760	0.8%
31-9096	Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers	detail	230	6.0%	1.531	2.01	$13.79	$14.86	$30,910	1.2%
31-9097	Phlebotomists	detail	170	9.4%	1.157	1.28	$18.55	$19.25	$40,040	1.2%
31-9099	Healthcare Support Workers, All Other	detail	90	7.6%	0.585	0.87	$21.34	$22.59	$46,990	1.9%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	3,930	4.8%	26.198	1.14	$21.63	$22.95	$47,740	0.7%
33-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers	detail	30	29.8%	0.201	0.59	$33.80	$36.64	$76,210	3.5%
33-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives	detail	110	8.6%	0.745	0.82	$40.71	$44.48	$92,510	1.2%
33-1021	First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers	detail	150	28.1%	1.020	1.84	$31.01	$32.67	$67,960	3.0%
33-1091	First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers	detail	50	8.5%	0.366	0.86	$29.32	$28.53	$59,330	8.1%
33-1099	First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	30	14.0%	0.231	1.79	$26.00	$26.30	$54,710	4.4%
33-2011	Firefighters	detail	420	3.2%	2.807	1.35	$19.92	$20.60	$42,850	1.2%
33-3012	Correctional Officers and Jailers	detail	320	32.1%	2.132	0.92	$23.83	$24.22	$50,390	1.0%
33-3021	Detectives and Criminal Investigators	detail	180	10.8%	1.210	1.72	$41.81	$43.14	$89,720	5.6%
33-3051	Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers	detail	620	2.3%	4.165	0.98	$25.26	$27.10	$56,370	1.3%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	1,310	1.6%	8.764	1.11	$17.35	$18.63	$38,740	1.4%
33-9091	Crossing Guards and Flaggers	detail	100	26.9%	0.700	1.17	$15.06	$15.50	$32,230	2.1%
33-9092	Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers	detail	300	8.1%	1.989	2.44	$12.98	$13.30	$27,650	0.8%
33-9093	Transportation Security Screeners	detail	50	1.2%	0.327	1.04	$22.33	$22.32	$46,420	0.5%
33-9094	School Bus Monitors	detail	130	4.1%	0.855	1.80	$13.92	$15.10	$31,410	0.8%
33-9099	Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	40	12.3%	0.295	0.54	$21.65	$23.21	$48,280	2.2%
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	major	11,860	1.2%	79.119	0.91	$13.53	$15.23	$31,670	0.9%
35-1011	Chefs and Head Cooks	detail	110	21.6%	0.764	0.67	$20.33	$22.30	$46,390	5.9%
35-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	detail	1,150	3.4%	7.691	0.99	$17.93	$19.48	$40,510	1.5%
35-2011	Cooks, Fast Food	detail	550	11.9%	3.671	0.83	$13.53	$13.61	$28,310	1.8%
35-2012	Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	detail	410	5.2%	2.731	0.95	$15.88	$15.86	$32,990	0.8%
35-2014	Cooks, Restaurant	detail	1,430	10.5%	9.566	1.03	$14.35	$15.33	$31,880	1.5%
35-2015	Cooks, Short Order	detail	80	49.2%	0.557	0.67	$13.50	$14.35	$29,850	9.2%
35-2021	Food Preparation Workers	detail	640	9.0%	4.244	0.73	$13.06	$13.62	$28,320	1.2%
35-3011	Bartenders	detail	410	7.2%	2.712	0.58	$18.34	$20.33	$42,280	2.3%
35-3023	Fast Food and Counter Workers	detail	3,450	4.9%	22.980	0.95	$13.22	$13.52	$28,130	0.8%
35-3031	Waiters and Waitresses	detail	2,300	3.5%	15.358	1.04	$13.48	$16.06	$33,400	2.1%
35-3041	Food Servers, Nonrestaurant	detail	280	6.4%	1.896	1.07	$13.47	$14.50	$30,150	1.5%
35-9011	Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers	detail	300	10.2%	1.968	0.62	$12.51	$13.38	$27,820	1.0%
35-9021	Dishwashers	detail	410	7.1%	2.717	0.89	$12.75	$13.22	$27,490	1.2%
35-9031	Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop	detail	330	14.9%	2.185	0.78	$12.74	$13.31	$27,680	1.5%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	4,100	1.2%	27.365	0.94	$14.36	$15.97	$33,220	0.5%
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	detail	240	3.7%	1.584	1.41	$21.83	$22.02	$45,800	1.5%
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	110	10.7%	0.747	0.90	$23.63	$24.59	$51,140	1.5%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	1,880	2.3%	12.524	0.88	$14.02	$15.27	$31,760	0.6%
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	890	3.9%	5.959	1.08	$13.16	$13.69	$28,460	0.6%
37-2021	Pest Control Workers	detail	120	11.0%	0.792	1.28	$18.16	$18.73	$38,970	2.3%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	790	2.6%	5.269	0.86	$15.70	$16.27	$33,850	0.7%
37-3013	Tree Trimmers and Pruners	detail	50	25.9%	0.332	1.00	$18.06	$20.48	$42,590	2.2%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	3,270	3.2%	21.829	1.09	$13.94	$16.42	$34,150	1.2%
39-1014	First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services	detail	160	6.4%	1.082	1.86	$17.97	$20.09	$41,780	2.1%
39-1022	First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers	detail	130	5.8%	0.864	1.23	$17.22	$19.61	$40,780	4.5%
39-2021	Animal Caretakers	detail	320	7.4%	2.135	1.21	$12.95	$14.13	$29,390	1.4%
39-3031	Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers	detail	120	21.9%	0.774	1.00	$13.94	$14.04	$29,190	5.3%
39-3091	Amusement and Recreation Attendants	detail	240	8.7%	1.568	0.66	$12.54	$14.39	$29,940	5.4%
39-4021	Funeral Attendants	detail	140	7.7%	0.934	4.35	$13.26	$14.39	$29,940	2.6%
39-4031	Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers	detail	60	9.4%	0.387	2.43	$27.14	$29.93	$62,260	4.7%
39-5012	Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists	detail	270	4.8%	1.810	0.93	$13.78	$19.09	$39,700	5.7%
39-5094	Skincare Specialists	detail	40	26.5%	0.239	0.56	$16.72	$18.05	$37,550	5.1%
39-6012	Concierges	detail	50	29.2%	0.327	1.21	$14.28	$14.82	$30,830	4.2%
39-7010	Tour and Travel Guides	broad	70	8.2%	0.478	1.55	$16.29	$15.97	$33,220	3.0%
39-9011	Childcare Workers	detail	390	6.9%	2.609	0.80	$12.99	$13.14	$27,330	0.9%
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	detail	440	5.7%	2.960	1.61	$18.97	$19.00	$39,530	1.8%
39-9032	Recreation Workers	detail	550	12.5%	3.694	1.99	$13.07	$14.96	$31,110	2.1%
39-9041	Residential Advisors	detail	110	11.0%	0.742	1.27	$16.64	$17.66	$36,730	1.6%
39-9099	Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other	detail	40	17.5%	0.266	0.67	$12.19	$12.83	$26,690	2.6%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	14,330	1.4%	95.552	1.08	$15.98	$22.03	$45,820	2.4%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	1,370	4.3%	9.134	1.27	$21.71	$23.33	$48,530	1.6%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	380	7.5%	2.565	1.71	$36.42	$41.80	$86,950	3.5%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	3,580	2.4%	23.895	1.10	$13.08	$13.37	$27,820	0.5%
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	detail	470	6.5%	3.114	1.21	$17.65	$18.71	$38,920	2.5%
41-2022	Parts Salespersons	detail	340	5.3%	2.268	1.32	$17.11	$18.28	$38,010	3.0%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	4,080	2.2%	27.193	1.12	$14.03	$15.78	$32,820	0.7%
41-3011	Advertising Sales Agents	detail	90	10.2%	0.622	0.87	$22.60	$25.66	$53,380	3.5%
41-3021	Insurance Sales Agents	detail	430	9.4%	2.862	0.95	$27.61	$32.89	$68,420	9.5%
41-3031	Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents	detail	420	14.7%	2.788	0.88	$26.11	$54.16	$112,660	22.2%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	840	3.9%	5.583	0.74	$25.36	$30.47	$63,370	3.9%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	90	18.0%	0.591	0.29	$41.49	$44.70	$92,970	4.7%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	1,370	3.0%	9.136	1.08	$28.64	$33.15	$68,960	1.6%
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	detail	270	12.3%	1.826	1.40	$24.88	$28.65	$59,600	5.3%
41-9031	Sales Engineers	detail	90	28.8%	0.572	1.46	$55.68	$66.09	$137,470	8.4%
41-9041	Telemarketers	detail	380	6.3%	2.510	4.67	$29.83	$26.63	$55,380	1.0%
41-9099	Sales and Related Workers, All Other	detail	40	14.1%	0.295	0.39	$18.45	$19.61	$40,790	24.4%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	18,650	1.1%	124.374	1.02	$19.18	$20.41	$42,450	0.4%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	1,490	2.7%	9.964	1.01	$26.96	$28.94	$60,190	0.8%
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	detail	210	11.1%	1.415	1.13	$20.07	$20.11	$41,820	2.6%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	290	5.3%	1.947	0.69	$18.82	$19.91	$41,420	1.1%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	1,500	2.4%	10.019	1.01	$20.54	$20.63	$42,910	0.9%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	120	13.6%	0.808	0.78	$22.67	$23.29	$48,450	1.3%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	40	17.3%	0.279	0.69	$21.58	$21.33	$44,360	1.1%
43-3071	Tellers	detail	420	7.7%	2.832	1.26	$17.60	$17.30	$35,990	1.6%
43-3099	Financial Clerks, All Other	detail	30	33.8%	0.233	0.79	$21.81	$20.68	$43,010	7.2%
43-4011	Brokerage Clerks	detail	60	16.1%	0.374	1.18	$22.94	$23.25	$48,370	2.7%
43-4031	Court, Municipal, and License Clerks	detail	130	12.7%	0.859	0.83	$18.53	$23.45	$48,780	3.8%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	3,450	5.1%	22.984	1.22	$19.48	$19.11	$39,740	1.1%
43-4061	Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs	detail	290	8.9%	1.908	1.93	$20.19	$21.66	$45,060	2.7%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	60	13.5%	0.432	0.80	$15.87	$16.28	$33,860	2.8%
43-4081	Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks	detail	290	3.4%	1.961	1.13	$13.43	$13.40	$27,880	0.8%
43-4111	Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan	detail	340	6.0%	2.295	2.17	$17.46	$16.53	$34,380	1.4%
43-4121	Library Assistants, Clerical	detail	110	14.1%	0.738	1.34	$14.85	$15.21	$31,640	2.1%
43-4131	Loan Interviewers and Clerks	detail	260	9.2%	1.736	1.29	$19.86	$21.05	$43,780	1.2%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	60	17.2%	0.408	0.68	$18.82	$19.55	$40,660	4.7%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	70	5.8%	0.442	0.66	$20.41	$20.96	$43,600	1.1%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	1,180	4.7%	7.878	1.19	$14.41	$15.28	$31,780	0.7%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	110	10.0%	0.745	0.75	$22.35	$21.42	$44,550	2.6%
43-5011	Cargo and Freight Agents	detail	40	26.9%	0.262	0.38	$23.07	$22.35	$46,490	3.3%
43-5021	Couriers and Messengers	detail	60	18.1%	0.378	0.80	$14.73	$15.88	$33,030	3.6%
43-5031	Public Safety Telecommunicators	detail	110	6.6%	0.765	1.19	$19.37	$20.93	$43,540	1.2%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	280	11.9%	1.885	1.39	$22.33	$25.58	$53,210	10.5%
43-5051	Postal Service Clerks	detail	80	0.0%	0.534	1.04	$28.01	$27.41	$57,020	0.0%
43-5052	Postal Service Mail Carriers	detail	360	0.0%	2.395	1.10	$27.08	$28.31	$58,890	0.0%
43-5053	Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators	detail	270	0.0%	1.821	2.37	$25.69	$26.92	$55,990	0.0%
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	360	5.0%	2.426	0.94	$23.34	$24.17	$50,260	1.2%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	880	4.4%	5.850	1.05	$18.18	$19.48	$40,520	1.1%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	40	11.9%	0.249	0.74	$19.53	$19.51	$40,580	4.3%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	270	3.6%	1.787	0.56	$29.08	$29.84	$62,070	1.2%
43-6013	Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	detail	580	5.8%	3.889	0.79	$17.41	$18.03	$37,500	1.1%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	1,810	2.4%	12.068	1.03	$18.92	$19.63	$40,820	1.3%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	100	10.9%	0.650	0.64	$14.96	$16.53	$34,380	7.6%
43-9041	Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks	detail	230	10.7%	1.520	0.96	$18.35	$18.38	$38,230	4.7%
43-9051	Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service	detail	50	16.6%	0.324	0.74	$12.95	$13.99	$29,090	3.4%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	2,250	4.0%	14.998	0.91	$17.70	$18.62	$38,730	1.1%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	160	3.0%	1.075	0.95	$19.76	$20.93	$43,530	1.5%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	180	7.7%	1.214	0.43	$20.27	$20.87	$43,410	2.6%
45-4021	Fallers	detail	40	10.5%	0.253	8.01	$25.00	$25.58	$53,200	2.1%
45-4022	Logging Equipment Operators	detail	30	8.7%	0.209	1.34	$22.60	$23.84	$49,580	8.0%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	6,470	1.9%	43.141	1.05	$21.74	$23.18	$48,210	0.8%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	820	5.8%	5.499	1.07	$30.00	$32.03	$66,630	2.4%
47-2021	Brickmasons and Blockmasons	detail	60	7.6%	0.432	1.15	$23.54	$22.52	$46,840	3.0%
47-2031	Carpenters	detail	850	9.8%	5.644	1.22	$20.63	$21.62	$44,970	1.9%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	270	7.1%	1.806	1.35	$20.04	$21.69	$45,110	2.7%
47-2061	Construction Laborers	detail	1,040	6.2%	6.924	1.03	$17.22	$17.53	$36,450	2.3%
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	detail	90	11.8%	0.628	2.21	$18.28	$19.65	$40,860	5.4%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	400	5.4%	2.668	0.90	$21.65	$22.97	$47,780	1.2%
47-2081	Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	detail	60	15.1%	0.383	0.64	$21.04	$20.58	$42,800	3.5%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	820	6.0%	5.480	1.17	$23.93	$26.00	$54,070	1.5%
47-2141	Painters, Construction and Maintenance	detail	130	8.7%	0.860	0.61	$18.31	$18.58	$38,650	2.4%
47-2151	Pipelayers	detail	80	20.5%	0.528	2.30	$19.16	$20.00	$41,590	3.2%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	490	6.0%	3.248	1.13	$23.23	$24.11	$50,140	1.7%
47-2181	Roofers	detail	100	7.2%	0.666	0.75	$21.83	$21.11	$43,900	2.9%
47-2211	Sheet Metal Workers	detail	100	15.4%	0.686	0.90	$22.90	$23.33	$48,530	2.3%
47-3012	Helpers--Carpenters	detail	50	20.7%	0.314	2.19	$17.81	$17.20	$35,770	3.0%
47-3013	Helpers--Electricians	detail	130	14.3%	0.840	1.86	$16.68	$16.72	$34,790	1.9%
47-3015	Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	70	15.7%	0.486	1.63	$17.04	$16.50	$34,330	2.4%
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	detail	160	16.5%	1.073	1.22	$28.99	$29.87	$62,130	1.8%
47-4021	Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers	detail	50	8.9%	0.332	2.10	$50.83	$42.98	$89,390	1.4%
47-4041	Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	detail	40	23.0%	0.263	0.80	$21.72	$23.99	$49,890	9.4%
47-4051	Highway Maintenance Workers	detail	230	12.8%	1.538	1.55	$19.57	$19.98	$41,560	3.7%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	100	21.4%	0.647	3.01	$21.34	$23.04	$47,930	4.3%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	6,840	1.5%	45.618	1.16	$23.44	$25.85	$53,760	0.6%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	810	2.5%	5.391	1.39	$33.82	$36.01	$74,900	1.1%
49-2011	Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers	detail	60	12.5%	0.431	0.84	$18.12	$20.45	$42,540	3.9%
49-2022	Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	detail	120	10.7%	0.784	0.75	$31.41	$30.05	$62,500	3.1%
49-2094	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	detail	30	25.9%	0.217	0.56	$26.84	$25.95	$53,980	3.5%
49-2095	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay	detail	40	24.8%	0.253	1.55	$28.27	$36.37	$75,650	10.1%
49-2098	Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	detail	200	18.9%	1.313	2.39	$22.97	$23.48	$48,830	4.2%
49-3011	Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	50	10.1%	0.307	0.34	$31.41	$34.65	$72,070	4.5%
49-3021	Automotive Body and Related Repairers	detail	110	10.4%	0.760	0.76	$22.64	$26.46	$55,030	4.4%
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	detail	830	3.4%	5.527	1.24	$21.62	$21.65	$45,020	2.1%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	410	4.6%	2.717	1.45	$24.17	$25.11	$52,220	1.6%
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	detail	310	9.6%	2.058	1.76	$26.53	$26.78	$55,710	2.6%
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	detail	40	8.4%	0.273	1.15	$17.09	$18.26	$37,980	1.9%
49-3093	Tire Repairers and Changers	detail	90	15.7%	0.576	0.86	$15.78	$15.73	$32,720	3.4%
49-9021	Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	detail	490	6.6%	3.300	1.26	$22.67	$24.94	$51,870	1.9%
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	detail	30	32.6%	0.207	1.05	$21.08	$22.04	$45,840	2.8%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	700	7.6%	4.652	1.71	$24.70	$25.36	$52,740	2.2%
49-9051	Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers	detail	210	8.4%	1.398	1.77	$31.38	$37.77	$78,550	2.8%
49-9052	Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers	detail	290	8.0%	1.916	2.94	$41.63	$37.88	$78,780	2.3%
49-9062	Medical Equipment Repairers	detail	90	13.9%	0.584	1.38	$21.54	$24.09	$50,110	8.3%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	1,140	2.1%	7.576	0.77	$19.61	$21.07	$43,820	0.9%
49-9096	Riggers	detail	70	10.6%	0.492	3.13	$18.73	$22.32	$46,420	3.7%
49-9098	Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	detail	250	9.0%	1.652	2.46	$16.25	$16.45	$34,220	2.5%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	110	13.6%	0.743	0.64	$20.65	$20.68	$43,010	2.5%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	11,400	1.1%	76.023	1.32	$19.06	$21.04	$43,760	0.5%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	920	6.4%	6.111	1.38	$30.68	$31.57	$65,670	2.4%
51-2028	Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers	detail	530	3.2%	3.555	2.02	$19.06	$20.47	$42,580	0.7%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	3,150	3.9%	21.016	2.14	$18.25	$19.37	$40,280	0.7%
51-3011	Bakers	detail	160	20.5%	1.067	0.74	$13.91	$15.17	$31,550	3.7%
51-3021	Butchers and Meat Cutters	detail	50	11.0%	0.357	0.40	$17.21	$16.84	$35,030	2.2%
51-3092	Food Batchmakers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.91	$17.45	$36,300	5.5%
51-4021	Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	270	5.7%	1.827	4.38	$17.97	$19.28	$40,100	0.9%
51-4031	Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	170	12.1%	1.118	0.95	$21.80	$22.20	$46,180	4.2%
51-4041	Machinists	detail	300	12.0%	2.013	1.05	$21.93	$22.25	$46,280	2.5%
51-4071	Foundry Mold and Coremakers	detail	40	9.1%	0.251	3.24	$17.78	$21.65	$45,030	3.8%
51-4072	Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	80	13.6%	0.546	0.52	$17.44	$18.88	$39,260	5.3%
51-4081	Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	90	11.0%	0.602	0.71	$24.85	$22.61	$47,030	1.7%
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	detail	790	13.4%	5.240	1.89	$22.66	$23.33	$48,520	1.7%
51-4122	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	50	18.6%	0.342	1.57	$18.68	$20.25	$42,120	2.7%
51-5112	Printing Press Operators	detail	120	9.3%	0.779	0.78	$18.04	$19.07	$39,660	3.1%
51-6011	Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers	detail	210	6.2%	1.409	1.16	$13.38	$14.09	$29,320	0.9%
51-6093	Upholsterers	detail	60	6.4%	0.404	2.38	$16.72	$16.24	$33,790	1.1%
51-7011	Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters	detail	130	9.6%	0.887	1.52	$16.94	$16.80	$34,950	2.0%
51-7041	Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	detail	80	36.0%	0.529	1.84	$16.38	$16.60	$34,530	2.5%
51-7042	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing	detail	200	8.2%	1.325	3.28	$16.90	$17.15	$35,680	2.4%
51-8031	Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators	detail	80	26.6%	0.517	0.65	$23.57	$23.38	$48,630	3.2%
51-9012	Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	60	11.2%	0.374	1.07	$20.38	$22.72	$47,260	3.7%
51-9023	Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	200	14.6%	1.315	1.89	$21.90	$22.58	$46,960	2.8%
51-9032	Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	50	25.0%	0.320	0.92	$21.48	$22.35	$46,490	3.6%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	640	5.5%	4.302	1.12	$21.84	$22.12	$46,010	0.9%
51-9081	Dental Laboratory Technicians	detail	50	19.4%	0.357	1.59	$21.11	$26.45	$55,020	7.0%
51-9111	Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	440	6.1%	2.925	1.20	$18.03	$18.12	$37,680	1.7%
51-9124	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	200	10.3%	1.329	1.29	$18.66	$20.82	$43,310	3.0%
51-9161	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators	detail	50	27.2%	0.325	0.26	$19.46	$20.38	$42,400	1.9%
51-9162	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers	detail	40	16.2%	0.253	1.37	$23.73	$24.08	$50,090	4.7%
51-9195	Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	detail	50	31.3%	0.354	1.40	$19.24	$20.76	$43,180	3.5%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	180	19.0%	1.229	1.03	$16.82	$17.31	$36,000	4.5%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	100	36.3%	0.644	0.40	$14.48	$15.26	$31,730	4.3%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	14,000	0.9%	93.357	1.03	$17.96	$20.83	$43,320	0.6%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	700	2.5%	4.691	1.20	$26.75	$28.41	$59,080	1.2%
53-3031	Driver/Sales Workers	detail	370	14.3%	2.487	0.82	$18.55	$21.36	$44,420	6.0%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	2,700	2.7%	18.008	1.34	$23.69	$25.82	$53,710	1.3%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	1,160	3.7%	7.731	1.17	$19.67	$22.38	$46,560	1.0%
53-3051	Bus Drivers, School	detail	530	1.7%	3.530	1.44	$18.38	$18.53	$38,550	0.8%
53-3053	Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs	detail	240	8.1%	1.598	1.18	$15.99	$16.25	$33,800	2.8%
53-3099	Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	detail	30	11.4%	0.209	0.62	$15.72	$16.93	$35,200	2.1%
53-6021	Parking Attendants	detail	70	16.6%	0.498	0.64	$12.12	$13.05	$27,140	1.9%
53-6031	Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants	detail	60	13.3%	0.404	0.66	$14.09	$14.71	$30,600	2.8%
53-6032	Aircraft Service Attendants	detail	30	17.8%	0.204	1.24	$19.13	$19.05	$39,620	5.3%
53-7021	Crane and Tower Operators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$26.49	$30.48	$63,390	8.9%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	620	6.0%	4.118	0.80	$18.64	$19.57	$40,700	2.0%
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	detail	420	8.4%	2.783	1.16	$15.04	$16.14	$33,560	0.9%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	2,860	2.6%	19.060	0.96	$16.84	$17.75	$36,910	0.6%
53-7064	Packers and Packagers, Hand	detail	240	9.7%	1.590	0.37	$13.88	$15.08	$31,360	2.4%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	3,290	1.5%	21.956	1.16	$15.39	$16.49	$34,290	0.5%
53-7081	Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors	detail	100	21.1%	0.690	0.77	$15.70	$16.88	$35,120	3.6%

About May 2023 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $115.00 per hour or $239,200 per year.

(8) Estimates not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.

State estimates for Virginia

Virginia's metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area estimates:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024