Table 3. Number of private sector establishments by direction of employment change, by establishment age Total Private California Gross Job Gains Gross Job Losses Age Class Net Change Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing Establishments Establishments Establishments Establishments March 1994 Less than one year 67,289 67,289 0 67,289 0 0 0 Born before March 1993 -66,665 198,981 181,052 17,929 262,400 177,806 84,594 Total 624 266,270 181,052 85,218 262,400 177,806 84,594 March 1995 Less than one year 66,879 66,879 0 66,879 0 0 0 1 year -14,192 21,149 19,173 1,976 28,451 12,283 16,168 Born before March 1993 -50,443 182,541 166,990 15,551 227,565 161,571 65,994 Total 2,244 270,569 186,163 84,406 256,016 173,854 82,162 March 1996 Less than one year 70,484 70,484 0 70,484 0 0 0 1 year -15,705 21,227 19,439 1,788 28,986 11,493 17,493 2 years -8,980 18,068 15,503 2,565 22,096 10,551 11,545 Born before March 1993 -47,671 175,233 160,335 14,898 203,273 140,704 62,569 Total -1,872 285,012 195,277 89,735 254,355 162,748 91,607 March 1997 Less than one year 70,089 70,089 0 70,089 0 0 0 1 year -15,832 23,078 20,725 2,353 30,128 11,943 18,185 2 years -7,455 18,423 15,506 2,917 21,245 10,873 10,372 3 years -5,203 15,825 13,248 2,577 17,847 10,067 7,780 Born before March 1993 -35,296 164,122 148,555 15,567 184,195 133,332 50,863 Total 6,303 291,537 198,034 93,503 253,415 166,215 87,200 March 1998 Less than one year 70,741 70,741 0 70,741 0 0 0 1 year -16,379 22,499 20,364 2,135 30,315 11,801 18,514 2 years -8,694 18,987 16,039 2,948 22,776 11,134 11,642 3 years -5,836 14,861 12,805 2,056 18,254 10,362 7,892 4 years -4,629 13,432 11,723 1,709 15,689 9,351 6,338 Born before March 1993 -35,292 150,792 138,290 12,502 172,126 124,332 47,794 Total -89 291,312 199,221 92,091 259,160 166,980 92,180 March 1999 Less than one year 74,503 74,503 0 74,503 0 0 0 1 year -14,877 23,549 20,827 2,722 29,304 11,705 17,599 2 years -6,995 19,858 15,940 3,918 21,925 11,012 10,913 3 years -4,936 16,920 13,801 3,119 18,515 10,460 8,055 4 years -3,630 14,269 12,035 2,234 14,767 8,903 5,864 5 years -3,201 12,461 10,606 1,855 13,455 8,399 5,056 Born before March 1993 -23,499 145,675 129,598 16,077 156,807 117,231 39,576 Total 17,365 307,235 202,807 104,428 254,773 167,710 87,063 March 2000 Less than one year 77,636 77,636 0 77,636 0 0 0 1 year -15,635 24,176 21,794 2,382 30,536 12,519 18,017 2 years -7,883 19,549 16,796 2,753 21,908 11,272 10,636 3 years -5,526 16,390 14,157 2,233 18,518 10,759 7,759 4 years -4,199 14,595 12,707 1,888 15,991 9,904 6,087 5 years -3,309 11,971 10,641 1,330 13,503 8,864 4,639 6 years -2,737 10,718 9,594 1,124 11,985 8,124 3,861 Born before March 1993 -24,215 132,570 122,652 9,918 147,215 113,082 34,133 Total 14,132 307,605 208,341 99,264 259,656 174,524 85,132 March 2001 Less than one year 79,864 79,864 0 79,864 0 0 0 1 year -17,159 24,784 22,548 2,236 32,843 13,448 19,395 2 years -8,986 19,852 16,949 2,903 24,027 12,138 11,889 3 years -6,336 16,280 14,233 2,047 19,346 10,963 8,383 4 years -4,555 13,831 12,157 1,674 16,576 10,347 6,229 5 years -3,741 12,498 11,090 1,408 14,624 9,475 5,149 6 years -2,885 10,531 9,469 1,062 12,441 8,494 3,947 7 years -2,556 9,656 8,766 890 10,926 7,480 3,446 Born before March 1993 -22,044 124,436 116,113 8,323 139,967 109,600 30,367 Total 11,602 311,732 211,325 100,407 270,750 181,945 88,805 March 2002 Less than one year 77,587 77,587 0 77,587 0 0 0 1 year -21,073 22,055 19,890 2,165 37,489 14,251 23,238 2 years -10,030 18,992 15,945 3,047 26,828 13,751 13,077 3 years -6,678 15,741 13,374 2,367 21,467 12,422 9,045 4 years -4,914 13,062 11,337 1,725 17,792 11,153 6,639 5 years -3,999 11,476 10,047 1,429 15,750 10,322 5,428 6 years -3,501 10,531 9,335 1,196 14,314 9,617 4,697 7 years -2,642 8,971 8,074 897 12,050 8,511 3,539 8 years -2,412 8,149 7,251 898 11,138 7,828 3,310 Born before March 1993 -21,354 108,054 100,279 7,775 142,348 113,219 29,129 Total 984 294,618 195,532 99,086 299,176 201,074 98,102 March 2003 Less than one year 75,105 75,105 0 75,105 0 0 0 1 year -16,701 22,802 20,251 2,551 33,436 14,184 19,252 2 years -9,241 18,654 15,428 3,226 25,020 12,553 12,467 3 years -6,442 16,078 13,562 2,516 21,435 12,477 8,958 4 years -4,502 13,817 11,715 2,102 17,931 11,327 6,604 5 years -3,763 11,568 10,108 1,460 15,206 9,983 5,223 6 years -2,946 10,278 9,022 1,256 13,484 9,282 4,202 7 years -2,650 9,450 8,369 1,081 12,478 8,747 3,731 8 years -2,024 8,155 7,331 824 10,742 7,894 2,848 9 years -1,856 7,414 6,659 755 9,835 7,224 2,611 Born before March 1993 -18,932 100,757 93,643 7,114 132,952 106,906 26,046 Total 6,048 294,078 196,088 97,990 292,519 200,577 91,942 March 2004 Less than one year 73,844 73,844 0 73,844 0 0 0 1 year -16,056 22,306 20,051 2,255 31,309 12,998 18,311 2 years -9,499 19,671 16,522 3,149 24,875 12,227 12,648 3 years -6,139 15,771 13,377 2,394 19,739 11,206 8,533 4 years -4,906 14,163 12,366 1,797 17,588 10,885 6,703 5 years -4,019 12,281 10,823 1,458 15,546 10,069 5,477 6 years -3,018 10,586 9,425 1,161 13,175 8,996 4,179 7 years -2,789 9,355 8,418 937 11,991 8,265 3,726 8 years -2,486 8,710 7,776 934 11,147 7,727 3,420 9 years -1,929 7,585 6,923 662 9,657 7,066 2,591 10 years -1,666 6,984 6,363 621 8,787 6,500 2,287 Born before March 1993 -18,262 96,265 90,081 6,184 123,201 98,755 24,446 Total 3,075 297,521 202,125 95,396 287,015 194,694 92,321 March 2005 Less than one year 78,316 78,316 0 78,316 0 0 0 1 year -15,403 22,110 19,937 2,173 30,266 12,690 17,576 2 years -8,501 18,807 15,742 3,065 23,465 11,899 11,566 3 years -6,061 16,582 14,013 2,569 20,394 11,764 8,630 4 years -5,528 15,091 13,202 1,889 18,856 11,439 7,417 5 years -3,780 12,547 10,945 1,602 15,477 10,095 5,382 6 years -3,240 11,082 9,792 1,290 13,806 9,276 4,530 7 years -2,630 9,554 8,620 934 11,966 8,402 3,564 8 years -2,298 8,552 7,695 857 10,827 7,672 3,155 9 years -1,923 8,118 7,301 817 9,905 7,165 2,740 10 years -1,636 7,299 6,706 593 8,693 6,464 2,229 11 years -1,450 6,465 5,908 557 8,136 6,129 2,007 Born before March 1993 -16,363 92,664 86,524 6,140 115,850 93,347 22,503 Total 9,503 307,187 206,385 100,802 287,641 196,342 91,299 March 2006 Less than one year 81,213 81,213 0 81,213 0 0 0 1 year -15,920 24,169 21,757 2,412 31,817 13,485 18,332 2 years -8,189 18,941 15,905 3,036 22,922 11,697 11,225 3 years -5,837 16,222 13,726 2,496 19,340 11,007 8,333 4 years -4,422 14,739 12,683 2,056 17,374 10,896 6,478 5 years -4,065 13,606 11,917 1,689 16,234 10,480 5,754 6 years -3,167 11,536 10,275 1,261 13,590 9,162 4,428 7 years -2,566 10,376 9,210 1,166 12,255 8,523 3,732 8 years -2,123 8,983 8,148 835 10,847 7,889 2,958 9 years -1,762 8,188 7,339 849 9,799 7,188 2,611 10 years -1,596 7,712 6,976 736 9,087 6,755 2,332 11 years -1,315 6,695 6,137 558 8,041 6,168 1,873 12 years -1,267 6,149 5,642 507 7,453 5,679 1,774 Born before March 1993 -14,846 89,308 83,761 5,547 108,956 88,563 20,393 Total 14,138 317,837 213,476 104,361 287,715 197,492 90,223 March 2007 Less than one year 78,999 78,999 0 78,999 0 0 0 1 year -17,789 23,891 21,610 2,281 33,812 13,742 20,070 2 years -9,316 20,004 16,778 3,226 25,314 12,772 12,542 3 years -6,159 15,994 13,574 2,420 19,854 11,275 8,579 4 years -4,896 13,718 11,935 1,783 17,328 10,649 6,679 5 years -4,091 12,904 11,454 1,450 15,995 10,454 5,541 6 years -3,632 11,992 10,720 1,272 14,955 10,051 4,904 7 years -2,650 10,194 9,151 1,043 12,827 9,134 3,693 8 years -2,265 9,423 8,540 883 11,283 8,135 3,148 9 years -1,975 8,339 7,638 701 10,093 7,417 2,676 10 years -1,778 7,494 6,862 632 9,393 6,983 2,410 11 years -1,519 7,103 6,488 615 8,574 6,440 2,134 12 years -1,360 6,275 5,843 432 7,580 5,788 1,792 13 years -1,171 5,717 5,310 407 7,093 5,515 1,578 Born before March 1993 -14,144 84,678 79,729 4,949 104,358 85,265 19,093 Total 6,254 316,725 215,632 101,093 298,459 203,620 94,839 March 2008 Less than one year 74,309 74,309 0 74,309 0 0 0 1 year -18,642 21,682 19,362 2,320 34,581 13,619 20,962 2 years -10,582 18,820 15,604 3,216 27,226 13,428 13,798 3 years -7,371 15,552 13,068 2,484 22,553 12,698 9,855 4 years -5,297 12,925 11,076 1,849 18,377 11,231 7,146 5 years -4,292 11,746 10,291 1,455 16,050 10,303 5,747 6 years -3,452 11,081 9,800 1,281 14,967 10,234 4,733 7 years -3,140 10,046 8,970 1,076 14,274 10,058 4,216 8 years -2,472 9,034 8,136 898 12,101 8,731 3,370 9 years -2,232 7,956 7,203 753 11,218 8,233 2,985 10 years -1,786 7,308 6,684 624 9,967 7,557 2,410 11 years -1,584 6,725 6,117 608 8,992 6,800 2,192 12 years -1,357 6,268 5,745 523 8,458 6,578 1,880 13 years -1,204 5,538 5,173 365 7,450 5,881 1,569 14 years -1,103 5,009 4,649 360 7,048 5,585 1,463 Born before March 1993 -13,320 76,138 71,849 4,289 104,026 86,417 17,609 Total -3,525 300,137 203,727 96,410 317,288 217,353 99,935 March 2009 Less than one year 63,391 63,391 0 63,391 0 0 0 1 year -18,611 18,082 15,863 2,219 35,070 14,240 20,830 2 years -11,145 15,449 12,521 2,928 27,854 13,781 14,073 3 years -8,565 13,147 10,751 2,396 24,608 13,647 10,961 4 years -6,523 11,148 9,292 1,856 21,423 13,044 8,379 5 years -4,999 9,509 8,099 1,410 18,016 11,607 6,409 6 years -4,078 8,504 7,309 1,195 16,235 10,962 5,273 7 years -3,471 8,367 7,277 1,090 15,523 10,962 4,561 8 years -3,462 7,307 6,437 870 14,981 10,649 4,332 9 years -2,572 6,864 6,127 737 12,689 9,380 3,309 10 years -2,290 6,225 5,567 658 11,756 8,808 2,948 11 years -1,893 5,593 5,038 555 10,603 8,155 2,448 12 years -1,661 4,957 4,470 487 9,740 7,592 2,148 13 years -1,438 4,819 4,339 480 9,053 7,135 1,918 14 years -1,202 4,209 3,821 388 8,168 6,578 1,590 15 years -1,212 3,863 3,526 337 7,631 6,082 1,549 Born before March 1993 -14,219 56,651 52,744 3,907 116,673 98,547 18,126 Total -23,950 248,085 163,181 84,904 360,023 251,169 108,854 March 2010 Less than one year 59,134 59,134 0 59,134 0 0 0 1 year -16,542 15,984 13,785 2,199 29,199 10,458 18,741 2 years -10,695 15,009 12,087 2,922 24,766 11,149 13,617 3 years -7,777 13,059 10,476 2,583 21,458 11,098 10,360 4 years -6,276 11,720 9,596 2,124 19,136 10,736 8,400 5 years -5,216 10,271 8,586 1,685 17,106 10,205 6,901 6 years -4,239 8,913 7,626 1,287 14,692 9,166 5,526 7 years -3,185 8,251 7,046 1,205 13,418 9,028 4,390 8 years -3,005 8,051 7,056 995 13,069 9,069 4,000 9 years -2,521 7,537 6,550 987 12,013 8,505 3,508 10 years -2,306 6,885 6,074 811 10,986 7,869 3,117 11 years -1,865 6,206 5,485 721 9,903 7,317 2,586 12 years -1,696 5,498 4,923 575 9,092 6,821 2,271 13 years -1,414 5,097 4,554 543 8,254 6,297 1,957 14 years -1,411 4,748 4,286 462 7,923 6,050 1,873 15 years -1,122 4,158 3,750 408 7,157 5,627 1,530 16 years -1,132 3,874 3,501 373 6,516 5,011 1,505 Born before March 1993 -13,343 58,237 53,977 4,260 102,331 84,728 17,603 Total -24,611 252,632 169,358 83,274 327,019 219,134 107,885 March 2011 Less than one year 63,110 63,110 0 63,110 0 0 0 1 year -11,473 17,694 14,694 3,000 23,757 9,284 14,473 2 years -4,308 16,265 11,747 4,518 17,685 8,859 8,826 3 years -3,195 15,680 11,614 4,066 16,515 9,254 7,261 4 years -2,814 14,101 10,747 3,354 15,113 8,945 6,168 5 years -2,508 12,648 9,843 2,805 13,814 8,501 5,313 6 years -2,001 11,294 8,923 2,371 12,669 8,297 4,372 7 years -1,560 10,132 8,172 1,960 11,013 7,493 3,520 8 years -1,583 9,150 7,618 1,532 10,605 7,490 3,115 9 years -1,367 9,031 7,499 1,532 10,365 7,466 2,899 10 years -1,476 8,228 6,963 1,265 9,734 6,993 2,741 11 years -1,070 7,446 6,363 1,083 8,711 6,558 2,153 12 years -880 6,900 5,918 982 7,932 6,070 1,862 13 years -841 6,347 5,516 831 7,158 5,486 1,672 14 years -848 5,646 4,905 741 6,702 5,113 1,589 15 years -628 5,564 4,824 740 6,191 4,823 1,368 16 years -574 4,917 4,369 548 5,652 4,530 1,122 17 years -471 4,485 3,899 586 5,286 4,229 1,057 Born before March 1993 -7,501 68,662 62,230 6,432 83,494 69,561 13,933 Total 18,012 297,300 195,844 101,456 272,396 188,952 83,444 March 2012 Less than one year 66,105 66,105 0 66,105 0 0 0 1 year -14,960 18,048 15,918 2,130 26,043 8,953 17,090 2 years -7,623 14,974 12,277 2,697 18,643 8,323 10,320 3 years -5,955 13,241 10,985 2,256 15,985 7,774 8,211 4 years -5,282 13,189 11,116 2,073 15,554 8,199 7,355 5 years -4,398 12,143 10,284 1,859 14,179 7,922 6,257 6 years -3,740 11,147 9,496 1,651 12,946 7,555 5,391 7 years -3,335 10,225 8,893 1,332 11,885 7,218 4,667 8 years -2,734 8,949 7,840 1,109 10,555 6,712 3,843 9 years -2,416 8,422 7,416 1,006 9,812 6,390 3,422 10 years -2,271 8,278 7,328 950 9,776 6,555 3,221 11 years -1,936 7,648 6,741 907 9,005 6,162 2,843 12 years -1,705 7,036 6,281 755 8,204 5,744 2,460 13 years -1,630 6,537 5,889 648 7,584 5,306 2,278 14 years -1,308 6,013 5,453 560 6,857 4,989 1,868 15 years -1,206 5,360 4,831 529 6,400 4,665 1,735 16 years -1,142 5,308 4,841 467 6,082 4,473 1,609 17 years -962 4,676 4,307 369 5,458 4,127 1,331 18 years -980 4,222 3,897 325 5,037 3,732 1,305 Born before March 1993 -13,315 66,494 62,014 4,480 80,814 63,019 17,795 Total -10,793 298,015 205,807 92,208 280,819 177,818 103,001 NOTE: A '_' indicates that the data are not available and a 'N' indicates that the data do not meet BLS disclosure standards.