Table 1. Private sector gross jobs gains and losses by establishment age Educational Services Gross Job Gains Gross Job Losses Age Class Net Change Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing Establishments Establishments Establishments Establishments March 1994 Less than one year 28,521 28,521 0 28,521 0 0 0 Born before March 1993 6,788 113,785 107,554 6,231 106,997 78,721 28,276 Total 35,309 142,306 107,554 34,752 106,997 78,721 28,276 March 1995 Less than one year 30,128 30,128 0 30,128 0 0 0 1 year 495 7,496 6,844 652 7,001 2,766 4,235 Born before March 1993 11,753 104,062 99,454 4,608 92,309 67,094 25,215 Total 42,376 141,686 106,298 35,388 99,310 69,860 29,450 March 1996 Less than one year 45,295 45,295 0 45,295 0 0 0 1 year 509 7,518 6,878 640 7,009 2,414 4,595 2 years -391 5,356 4,920 436 5,747 2,551 3,196 Born before March 1993 -3,496 107,043 103,019 4,024 110,539 75,294 35,245 Total 41,917 165,212 114,817 50,395 123,295 80,259 43,036 March 1997 Less than one year 42,992 42,992 0 42,992 0 0 0 1 year 1,328 9,073 8,323 750 7,745 3,053 4,692 2 years 1,162 6,456 5,706 750 5,294 2,585 2,709 3 years 87 5,181 4,419 762 5,094 2,554 2,540 Born before March 1993 17,540 96,780 92,442 4,338 79,240 55,105 24,135 Total 63,109 160,482 110,890 49,592 97,373 63,297 34,076 March 1998 Less than one year 41,377 41,377 0 41,377 0 0 0 1 year 1,311 8,974 8,375 599 7,663 2,988 4,675 2 years 2,970 8,530 7,721 809 5,560 2,931 2,629 3 years 979 5,937 5,438 499 4,958 2,629 2,329 4 years 297 4,874 4,356 518 4,577 2,116 2,461 Born before March 1993 18,111 104,779 98,775 6,004 86,668 58,752 27,916 Total 65,045 174,471 124,665 49,806 109,426 69,416 40,010 March 1999 Less than one year 43,327 43,327 0 43,327 0 0 0 1 year 3,876 11,410 9,799 1,611 7,534 3,625 3,909 2 years 2,266 8,471 7,348 1,123 6,205 3,074 3,131 3 years 817 6,936 6,168 768 6,119 3,096 3,023 4 years 40 5,229 4,778 451 5,189 2,370 2,819 5 years 1,203 5,566 4,721 845 4,363 2,667 1,696 Born before March 1993 31,665 116,368 109,974 6,394 84,703 58,524 26,179 Total 83,194 197,307 142,788 54,519 114,113 73,356 40,757 March 2000 Less than one year 38,653 38,653 0 38,653 0 0 0 1 year 3,364 11,736 10,570 1,166 8,372 2,834 5,538 2 years 1,957 9,206 8,094 1,112 7,249 4,416 2,833 3 years 1,934 7,134 6,277 857 5,200 2,566 2,634 4 years 898 6,402 5,868 534 5,504 3,432 2,072 5 years 737 5,470 4,911 559 4,733 2,755 1,978 6 years 597 4,568 4,343 225 3,971 2,244 1,727 Born before March 1993 18,496 99,535 95,706 3,829 81,039 62,723 18,316 Total 66,636 182,704 135,769 46,935 116,068 80,970 35,098 March 2001 Less than one year 38,700 38,700 0 38,700 0 0 0 1 year 3,953 11,710 10,673 1,037 7,757 2,614 5,143 2 years 2,110 9,192 8,057 1,135 7,082 3,826 3,256 3 years 997 8,322 7,603 719 7,325 4,309 3,016 4 years -6,196 5,918 5,333 585 12,114 5,048 7,066 5 years 153 5,486 5,066 420 5,333 3,179 2,154 6 years -1,057 3,998 3,594 404 5,055 3,007 2,048 7 years -1,116 3,655 3,384 271 4,771 2,874 1,897 Born before March 1993 32,614 108,672 102,937 5,735 76,058 56,642 19,416 Total 70,158 195,653 146,647 49,006 125,495 81,499 43,996 March 2002 Less than one year 40,482 40,482 0 40,482 0 0 0 1 year 2,452 12,131 11,253 878 9,679 3,611 6,068 2 years 1,509 9,664 8,596 1,068 8,155 4,008 4,147 3 years -431 7,667 6,899 768 8,098 4,491 3,607 4 years -1,091 7,159 6,568 591 8,250 4,889 3,361 5 years -591 5,352 4,726 626 5,943 4,173 1,770 6 years 496 5,736 5,130 606 5,240 3,299 1,941 7 years -209 4,132 3,567 565 4,341 2,719 1,622 8 years -854 3,332 3,138 194 4,186 2,977 1,209 Born before March 1993 38,345 109,195 103,809 5,386 70,850 55,745 15,105 Total 80,108 204,850 153,686 51,164 124,742 85,912 38,830 March 2003 Less than one year 39,925 39,925 0 39,925 0 0 0 1 year 1,749 10,386 9,433 953 8,637 3,777 4,860 2 years -215 8,549 7,566 983 8,764 3,708 5,056 3 years -852 7,187 6,355 832 8,039 3,681 4,358 4 years -128 6,223 5,535 688 6,351 3,857 2,494 5 years 1,229 6,784 6,412 372 5,555 3,809 1,746 6 years -146 4,516 4,063 453 4,662 3,189 1,473 7 years 276 5,044 4,558 486 4,768 3,309 1,459 8 years 902 4,980 4,137 843 4,078 2,475 1,603 9 years -684 3,244 3,011 233 3,928 3,061 867 Born before March 1993 18,252 95,447 91,806 3,641 77,195 62,800 14,395 Total 60,308 192,285 142,876 49,409 131,977 93,666 38,311 March 2004 Less than one year 40,319 40,319 0 40,319 0 0 0 1 year 2,484 11,226 10,402 824 8,742 3,346 5,396 2 years 434 7,776 6,762 1,014 7,342 3,664 3,678 3 years 2,518 8,748 7,927 821 6,230 3,442 2,788 4 years 1,012 6,996 6,457 539 5,984 3,116 2,868 5 years -501 5,275 4,950 325 5,776 3,095 2,681 6 years 1,977 6,739 6,265 474 4,762 3,001 1,761 7 years 1,975 5,653 5,183 470 3,678 2,473 1,205 8 years -259 4,427 4,127 300 4,686 3,333 1,353 9 years -553 3,224 2,799 425 3,777 2,334 1,443 10 years 402 3,547 3,403 144 3,145 1,851 1,294 Born before March 1993 17,450 92,003 89,258 2,745 74,553 60,613 13,940 Total 67,258 195,933 147,533 48,400 128,675 90,268 38,407 March 2005 Less than one year 39,081 39,081 0 39,081 0 0 0 1 year 2,421 11,729 11,026 703 9,308 3,248 6,060 2 years 1,254 9,025 8,038 987 7,771 3,530 4,241 3 years 1,556 7,947 6,974 973 6,391 3,382 3,009 4 years 136 7,234 6,633 601 7,098 3,847 3,251 5 years 156 6,102 5,586 516 5,946 4,001 1,945 6 years 203 5,500 4,790 710 5,297 3,704 1,593 7 years 1,998 6,860 6,405 455 4,862 3,286 1,576 8 years -836 3,978 3,635 343 4,814 3,475 1,339 9 years 622 4,632 4,389 243 4,010 2,986 1,024 10 years 1,132 4,292 3,906 386 3,160 1,981 1,179 11 years 558 3,593 3,428 165 3,035 2,056 979 Born before March 1993 11,009 83,538 80,086 3,452 72,529 61,536 10,993 Total 59,290 193,511 144,896 48,615 134,221 97,032 37,189 March 2006 Less than one year 42,928 42,928 0 42,928 0 0 0 1 year 4,509 12,834 11,952 882 8,325 3,329 4,996 2 years 2,097 9,348 8,152 1,196 7,251 3,523 3,728 3 years 1,574 8,037 6,937 1,100 6,463 3,717 2,746 4 years 1,416 7,625 6,579 1,046 6,209 3,516 2,693 5 years 659 7,021 6,174 847 6,362 3,838 2,524 6 years -335 5,635 5,208 427 5,970 3,484 2,486 7 years 682 5,171 4,838 333 4,489 2,573 1,916 8 years 3,027 7,781 7,223 558 4,754 3,304 1,450 9 years -285 4,070 3,726 344 4,355 3,123 1,232 10 years -498 4,022 3,712 310 4,520 3,557 963 11 years 155 3,516 3,275 241 3,361 2,212 1,149 12 years 627 3,450 3,287 163 2,823 1,911 912 Born before March 1993 16,141 87,569 84,981 2,588 71,428 57,385 14,043 Total 72,697 209,007 156,044 52,963 136,310 95,472 40,838 March 2007 Less than one year 40,278 40,278 0 40,278 0 0 0 1 year 4,031 13,657 12,808 849 9,626 3,883 5,743 2 years 1,998 9,832 8,650 1,182 7,834 3,915 3,919 3 years 962 8,400 7,382 1,018 7,438 4,014 3,424 4 years 1,042 7,515 6,978 537 6,473 3,640 2,833 5 years 171 6,237 5,740 497 6,066 3,845 2,221 6 years 720 6,285 5,869 416 5,565 3,504 2,061 7 years 329 5,684 5,205 479 5,355 3,839 1,516 8 years 1,078 5,412 4,950 462 4,334 2,923 1,411 9 years -1,509 4,646 4,188 458 6,155 3,761 2,394 10 years 1,824 5,748 5,352 396 3,924 2,869 1,055 11 years -1,378 3,588 3,358 230 4,966 3,742 1,224 12 years -218 2,966 2,710 256 3,184 2,350 834 13 years -517 3,209 3,042 167 3,726 2,033 1,693 Born before March 1993 23,709 88,099 83,620 4,479 64,390 53,775 10,615 Total 72,520 211,556 159,852 51,704 139,036 98,093 40,943 March 2008 Less than one year 43,544 43,544 0 43,544 0 0 0 1 year 3,272 13,246 12,290 956 9,974 3,825 6,149 2 years 922 10,417 8,816 1,601 9,495 4,457 5,038 3 years 1,040 8,951 7,814 1,137 7,911 3,843 4,068 4 years 223 8,032 6,700 1,332 7,809 3,915 3,894 5 years 1,218 7,123 6,415 708 5,905 3,620 2,285 6 years 1,510 6,681 6,207 474 5,171 3,106 2,065 7 years 1,034 6,546 5,892 654 5,512 3,488 2,024 8 years 345 5,300 4,815 485 4,955 3,467 1,488 9 years -596 4,593 4,339 254 5,189 4,070 1,119 10 years 2,435 6,744 6,418 326 4,309 3,083 1,226 11 years -656 5,332 4,984 348 5,988 4,904 1,084 12 years 377 3,928 3,736 192 3,551 2,680 871 13 years -51 3,695 3,561 134 3,746 2,977 769 14 years -499 2,760 2,604 156 3,259 2,652 607 Born before March 1993 15,690 85,304 83,247 2,057 69,614 58,796 10,818 Total 69,808 222,196 167,838 54,358 152,388 108,883 43,505 March 2009 Less than one year 39,978 39,978 0 39,978 0 0 0 1 year 2,534 13,001 11,965 1,036 10,467 3,963 6,504 2 years 738 9,854 8,760 1,094 9,116 4,502 4,614 3 years 1,987 10,042 8,931 1,111 8,055 4,125 3,930 4 years 21 7,813 7,127 686 7,792 4,557 3,235 5 years 1,624 7,998 7,320 678 6,374 3,789 2,585 6 years 330 6,982 6,150 832 6,652 4,151 2,501 7 years 54 5,463 5,131 332 5,409 3,878 1,531 8 years 64 5,978 5,657 321 5,914 4,014 1,900 9 years -48 5,116 4,773 343 5,164 3,119 2,045 10 years 509 4,888 4,454 434 4,379 2,968 1,411 11 years 1,026 5,723 5,484 239 4,697 3,476 1,221 12 years 406 3,529 3,348 181 3,123 2,163 960 13 years -480 3,425 3,179 246 3,905 2,940 965 14 years -270 3,443 3,316 127 3,713 2,698 1,015 15 years 868 3,773 3,534 239 2,905 2,135 770 Born before March 1993 17,000 83,862 80,584 3,278 66,862 56,746 10,116 Total 66,341 220,868 169,713 51,155 154,527 109,224 45,303 March 2010 Less than one year 39,856 39,856 0 39,856 0 0 0 1 year 2,458 11,982 10,874 1,108 9,524 3,939 5,585 2 years -1,080 9,183 8,023 1,160 10,263 5,066 5,197 3 years 1,755 10,259 9,228 1,031 8,504 4,055 4,449 4 years 1,464 9,362 8,470 892 7,898 3,969 3,929 5 years 646 7,580 6,932 648 6,934 4,003 2,931 6 years -792 6,941 6,322 619 7,733 3,964 3,769 7 years -579 6,696 6,177 519 7,275 4,263 3,012 8 years -563 5,560 5,203 357 6,123 3,002 3,121 9 years -33 5,507 4,953 554 5,540 3,019 2,521 10 years 647 5,907 5,516 391 5,260 3,197 2,063 11 years -1,169 4,078 3,857 221 5,247 3,851 1,396 12 years -51 4,980 4,609 371 5,031 3,292 1,739 13 years -757 4,189 4,006 183 4,946 3,861 1,085 14 years -397 3,736 3,555 181 4,133 3,279 854 15 years -121 3,761 3,638 123 3,882 2,499 1,383 16 years 1,668 4,386 3,895 491 2,718 2,012 706 Born before March 1993 -14,393 70,946 69,352 1,594 85,339 75,745 9,594 Total 28,559 214,909 164,610 50,299 186,350 133,016 53,334 March 2011 Less than one year 41,296 41,296 0 41,296 0 0 0 1 year 5,298 13,719 12,075 1,644 8,421 3,489 4,932 2 years 4,142 11,516 10,055 1,461 7,374 3,449 3,925 3 years 2,736 9,960 8,111 1,849 7,224 3,942 3,282 4 years 3,723 9,934 8,007 1,927 6,211 3,605 2,606 5 years 2,970 9,422 7,824 1,598 6,452 3,883 2,569 6 years 3,079 8,375 7,547 828 5,296 3,264 2,032 7 years 3,071 8,383 6,312 2,071 5,312 3,215 2,097 8 years 1,356 6,449 5,187 1,262 5,093 3,672 1,421 9 years 2,548 7,307 4,974 2,333 4,759 3,165 1,594 10 years 817 5,823 4,707 1,116 5,006 3,185 1,821 11 years 1,360 5,211 4,256 955 3,851 2,575 1,276 12 years 1,147 4,719 4,302 417 3,572 2,433 1,139 13 years 437 5,099 4,249 850 4,662 3,963 699 14 years 711 3,562 3,322 240 2,851 2,182 669 15 years -1,170 3,466 3,263 203 4,636 3,875 761 16 years 846 3,045 2,391 654 2,199 1,663 536 17 years -570 3,277 2,914 363 3,847 3,158 689 Born before March 1993 15,781 78,710 75,065 3,645 62,929 55,828 7,101 Total 89,578 239,273 174,561 64,712 149,695 110,546 39,149 March 2012 Less than one year 44,215 44,215 0 44,215 0 0 0 1 year 5,879 14,470 13,571 899 8,591 3,315 5,276 2 years 2,602 10,352 9,298 1,054 7,750 3,700 4,050 3 years 2,212 9,696 8,477 1,219 7,484 4,267 3,217 4 years 190 7,967 6,992 975 7,777 4,564 3,213 5 years 37 7,485 6,694 791 7,448 4,512 2,936 6 years 109 7,222 6,452 770 7,113 4,977 2,136 7 years 51 6,735 6,224 511 6,684 4,398 2,286 8 years 40 6,065 5,648 417 6,025 4,081 1,944 9 years -95 5,491 5,103 388 5,586 4,052 1,534 10 years -474 5,231 4,995 236 5,705 3,705 2,000 11 years 508 5,253 4,943 310 4,745 2,866 1,879 12 years -1,176 3,790 3,504 286 4,966 3,417 1,549 13 years 1,735 5,722 5,386 336 3,987 2,744 1,243 14 years -1,712 3,426 3,203 223 5,138 4,348 790 15 years 2,669 6,024 5,821 203 3,355 2,686 669 16 years -75 3,138 2,966 172 3,213 2,576 637 17 years -756 2,435 2,288 147 3,191 2,486 705 18 years -1,333 2,556 2,386 170 3,889 2,918 971 Born before March 1993 17,119 84,306 79,024 5,282 67,187 55,754 11,433 Total 71,745 241,579 182,975 58,604 169,834 121,366 48,468 NOTE: A '_' indicates that the data are not available and a 'N' indicates that the data do not meet BLS disclosure standards.