Table 3. Number of private sector establishments by direction of employment change, by establishment age Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Gross Job Gains Gross Job Losses Age Class Net Change Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing Establishments Establishments Establishments Establishments March 1994 Less than one year 7,953 7,953 0 7,953 0 0 0 Born before March 1993 -5,455 24,378 21,429 2,949 26,444 18,040 8,404 Total 2,498 32,331 21,429 10,902 26,444 18,040 8,404 March 1995 Less than one year 8,077 8,077 0 8,077 0 0 0 1 year -1,677 2,552 2,200 352 3,537 1,508 2,029 Born before March 1993 -4,692 21,896 19,577 2,319 24,227 17,216 7,011 Total 1,708 32,525 21,777 10,748 27,764 18,724 9,040 March 1996 Less than one year 8,120 8,120 0 8,120 0 0 0 1 year -1,791 2,480 2,123 357 3,723 1,575 2,148 2 years -893 2,035 1,669 366 2,704 1,445 1,259 Born before March 1993 -3,910 19,422 17,430 1,992 22,983 17,081 5,902 Total 1,526 32,057 21,222 10,835 29,410 20,101 9,309 March 1997 Less than one year 8,242 8,242 0 8,242 0 0 0 1 year -1,924 2,538 2,192 346 3,714 1,444 2,270 2 years -938 2,045 1,667 378 2,772 1,456 1,316 3 years -679 1,757 1,465 292 2,308 1,337 971 Born before March 1993 -3,088 19,115 17,239 1,876 20,305 15,341 4,964 Total 1,613 33,697 22,563 11,134 29,099 19,578 9,521 March 1998 Less than one year 8,043 8,043 0 8,043 0 0 0 1 year -1,802 2,635 2,240 395 3,691 1,494 2,197 2 years -921 1,995 1,629 366 2,698 1,411 1,287 3 years -723 1,742 1,465 277 2,217 1,217 1,000 4 years -524 1,560 1,322 238 1,947 1,185 762 Born before March 1993 -2,943 17,755 16,052 1,703 19,428 14,782 4,646 Total 1,130 33,730 22,708 11,022 29,981 20,089 9,892 March 1999 Less than one year 8,140 8,140 0 8,140 0 0 0 1 year -1,434 2,679 2,233 446 3,386 1,506 1,880 2 years -878 2,143 1,705 438 2,728 1,412 1,316 3 years -551 1,818 1,445 373 2,142 1,218 924 4 years -422 1,560 1,276 284 1,880 1,174 706 5 years -348 1,438 1,200 238 1,653 1,067 586 Born before March 1993 -2,324 16,989 15,153 1,836 18,295 14,135 4,160 Total 2,183 34,767 23,012 11,755 30,084 20,512 9,572 March 2000 Less than one year 7,951 7,951 0 7,951 0 0 0 1 year -1,687 2,659 2,279 380 3,539 1,472 2,067 2 years -956 2,227 1,832 395 2,720 1,369 1,351 3 years -682 1,859 1,557 302 2,216 1,232 984 4 years -521 1,595 1,351 244 1,916 1,151 765 5 years -435 1,444 1,228 216 1,645 994 651 6 years -389 1,292 1,099 193 1,576 994 582 Born before March 1993 -2,094 17,103 15,507 1,596 16,487 12,797 3,690 Total 1,187 36,130 24,853 11,277 30,099 20,009 10,090 March 2001 Less than one year 7,059 7,059 0 7,059 0 0 0 1 year -1,520 2,638 2,217 421 3,493 1,552 1,941 2 years -969 2,092 1,688 404 2,836 1,463 1,373 3 years -787 1,760 1,442 318 2,503 1,398 1,105 4 years -565 1,511 1,264 247 2,090 1,278 812 5 years -472 1,316 1,118 198 1,793 1,123 670 6 years -418 1,145 979 166 1,633 1,049 584 7 years -307 1,133 963 170 1,458 981 477 Born before March 1993 -2,345 14,314 13,106 1,208 17,501 13,948 3,553 Total -324 32,968 22,777 10,191 33,307 22,792 10,515 March 2002 Less than one year 8,207 8,207 0 8,207 0 0 0 1 year -1,857 2,573 2,199 374 3,703 1,472 2,231 2 years -1,065 2,142 1,733 409 3,043 1,569 1,474 3 years -698 1,774 1,445 329 2,429 1,402 1,027 4 years -540 1,522 1,236 286 2,097 1,271 826 5 years -446 1,369 1,136 233 1,802 1,123 679 6 years -384 1,157 977 180 1,610 1,046 564 7 years -238 1,109 919 190 1,379 951 428 8 years -247 997 844 153 1,339 939 400 Born before March 1993 -1,583 13,962 12,618 1,344 16,205 13,278 2,927 Total 1,149 34,812 23,107 11,705 33,607 23,051 10,556 March 2003 Less than one year 8,554 8,554 0 8,554 0 0 0 1 year -1,852 2,720 2,314 406 3,839 1,581 2,258 2 years -940 2,033 1,609 424 2,773 1,409 1,364 3 years -651 1,859 1,476 383 2,473 1,439 1,034 4 years -494 1,539 1,239 300 2,069 1,275 794 5 years -376 1,360 1,114 246 1,833 1,211 622 6 years -334 1,183 961 222 1,612 1,056 556 7 years -287 1,048 897 151 1,425 987 438 8 years -238 984 840 144 1,267 885 382 9 years -176 884 741 143 1,205 886 319 Born before March 1993 -1,673 12,768 11,572 1,196 16,062 13,193 2,869 Total 1,533 34,932 22,763 12,169 34,558 23,922 10,636 March 2004 Less than one year 9,123 9,123 0 9,123 0 0 0 1 year -1,706 3,325 2,909 416 3,784 1,662 2,122 2 years -912 2,328 1,842 486 2,842 1,444 1,398 3 years -650 1,814 1,478 336 2,229 1,243 986 4 years -516 1,662 1,357 305 2,063 1,242 821 5 years -362 1,484 1,232 252 1,695 1,081 614 6 years -325 1,241 1,025 216 1,637 1,096 541 7 years -298 1,101 922 179 1,418 941 477 8 years -203 973 817 156 1,275 916 359 9 years -199 901 782 119 1,141 823 318 10 years -178 855 740 115 1,068 775 293 Born before March 1993 -1,395 12,658 11,497 1,161 15,041 12,485 2,556 Total 2,379 37,465 24,601 12,864 34,193 23,708 10,485 March 2005 Less than one year 9,131 9,131 0 9,131 0 0 0 1 year -1,908 3,250 2,828 422 4,265 1,935 2,330 2 years -1,055 2,559 2,106 453 3,357 1,849 1,508 3 years -717 1,969 1,574 395 2,539 1,427 1,112 4 years -520 1,516 1,238 278 2,006 1,208 798 5 years -439 1,434 1,191 243 1,923 1,241 682 6 years -386 1,222 1,035 187 1,634 1,061 573 7 years -268 1,137 980 157 1,447 1,022 425 8 years -283 940 806 134 1,311 894 417 9 years -212 874 754 120 1,207 875 332 10 years -187 798 691 107 1,086 792 294 11 years -178 789 685 104 1,046 764 282 Born before March 1993 -1,588 11,698 10,645 1,053 15,150 12,509 2,641 Total 1,390 37,317 24,533 12,784 36,971 25,577 11,394 March 2006 Less than one year 9,376 9,376 0 9,376 0 0 0 1 year -1,991 3,108 2,641 467 4,438 1,980 2,458 2 years -1,233 2,459 1,954 505 3,774 2,036 1,738 3 years -724 2,161 1,740 421 2,924 1,779 1,145 4 years -455 1,747 1,368 379 2,217 1,383 834 5 years -426 1,370 1,134 236 1,766 1,104 662 6 years -319 1,439 1,196 243 1,642 1,080 562 7 years -258 1,206 1,008 198 1,392 936 456 8 years -315 1,119 963 156 1,379 908 471 9 years -227 926 792 134 1,179 818 361 10 years -158 929 777 152 1,048 738 310 11 years -145 881 747 134 958 679 279 12 years -134 745 633 112 970 724 246 Born before March 1993 -1,273 12,293 11,118 1,175 13,711 11,263 2,448 Total 1,718 39,759 26,071 13,688 37,398 25,428 11,970 March 2007 Less than one year 8,698 8,698 0 8,698 0 0 0 1 year -2,195 3,105 2,701 404 4,461 1,862 2,599 2 years -1,338 2,432 1,968 464 3,701 1,899 1,802 3 years -946 2,142 1,731 411 3,112 1,755 1,357 4 years -720 1,746 1,447 299 2,749 1,730 1,019 5 years -517 1,460 1,220 240 2,070 1,313 757 6 years -342 1,277 1,048 229 1,593 1,022 571 7 years -319 1,252 1,058 194 1,605 1,092 513 8 years -242 1,086 941 145 1,325 938 387 9 years -196 1,035 874 161 1,228 871 357 10 years -166 895 770 125 1,060 769 291 11 years -151 832 717 115 1,028 762 266 12 years -156 773 664 109 935 670 265 13 years -128 758 674 84 863 651 212 Born before March 1993 -1,319 11,855 10,892 963 13,169 10,887 2,282 Total -37 39,346 26,705 12,641 38,899 26,221 12,678 March 2008 Less than one year 8,533 8,533 0 8,533 0 0 0 1 year -2,010 2,758 2,355 403 4,197 1,784 2,413 2 years -1,322 2,389 1,924 465 3,593 1,806 1,787 3 years -1,058 2,017 1,629 388 3,102 1,656 1,446 4 years -858 1,690 1,390 300 2,713 1,555 1,158 5 years -599 1,597 1,322 275 2,349 1,475 874 6 years -392 1,327 1,099 228 1,821 1,201 620 7 years -285 1,123 925 198 1,481 998 483 8 years -240 1,143 959 184 1,456 1,032 424 9 years -238 1,009 885 124 1,253 891 362 10 years -167 970 832 138 1,150 845 305 11 years -166 816 703 113 1,035 756 279 12 years -141 800 685 115 971 715 256 13 years -125 701 613 88 858 645 213 14 years -127 657 580 77 829 625 204 Born before March 1993 -1,203 11,137 10,256 881 13,015 10,931 2,084 Total -398 38,667 26,157 12,510 39,823 26,915 12,908 March 2009 Less than one year 7,882 7,882 0 7,882 0 0 0 1 year -2,298 2,479 2,102 377 4,622 1,947 2,675 2 years -1,313 2,012 1,526 486 3,590 1,791 1,799 3 years -1,112 1,736 1,352 384 3,263 1,767 1,496 4 years -890 1,450 1,122 328 2,834 1,616 1,218 5 years -666 1,327 1,033 294 2,483 1,523 960 6 years -639 1,123 892 231 2,380 1,510 870 7 years -393 1,065 856 209 1,845 1,243 602 8 years -287 857 704 153 1,523 1,083 440 9 years -296 861 729 132 1,558 1,130 428 10 years -249 788 675 113 1,334 972 362 11 years -184 785 662 123 1,219 912 307 12 years -175 629 528 101 1,087 811 276 13 years -147 623 523 100 1,024 777 247 14 years -117 584 498 86 904 701 203 15 years -129 561 494 67 870 674 196 Born before March 1993 -1,261 9,136 8,325 811 14,379 12,307 2,072 Total -2,274 33,898 22,021 11,877 44,915 30,764 14,151 March 2010 Less than one year 6,743 6,743 0 6,743 0 0 0 1 year -2,001 2,182 1,849 333 3,936 1,602 2,334 2 years -1,274 2,005 1,536 469 3,404 1,661 1,743 3 years -984 1,594 1,231 363 2,858 1,511 1,347 4 years -793 1,455 1,127 328 2,560 1,439 1,121 5 years -603 1,405 1,101 304 2,169 1,262 907 6 years -499 1,173 916 257 2,102 1,346 756 7 years -441 1,125 896 229 1,926 1,256 670 8 years -331 964 786 178 1,594 1,085 509 9 years -305 844 698 146 1,359 908 451 10 years -201 859 729 130 1,324 993 331 11 years -207 767 662 105 1,167 855 312 12 years -192 677 570 107 1,161 862 299 13 years -165 648 563 85 927 677 250 14 years -135 655 560 95 919 689 230 15 years -110 534 470 64 860 686 174 16 years -84 561 483 78 759 597 162 Born before March 1993 -1,275 8,975 8,189 786 13,390 11,329 2,061 Total -2,857 33,166 22,366 10,800 42,415 28,758 13,657 March 2011 Less than one year 7,355 7,355 0 7,355 0 0 0 1 year -1,447 2,226 1,842 384 3,188 1,357 1,831 2 years -763 2,050 1,518 532 2,568 1,273 1,295 3 years -532 1,949 1,421 528 2,473 1,413 1,060 4 years -497 1,693 1,265 428 2,147 1,222 925 5 years -501 1,424 1,091 333 2,029 1,195 834 6 years -411 1,301 1,000 301 1,834 1,122 712 7 years -331 1,212 944 268 1,692 1,093 599 8 years -289 1,150 905 245 1,542 1,008 534 9 years -207 1,006 795 211 1,334 916 418 10 years -147 899 713 186 1,123 790 333 11 years -113 906 732 174 1,142 855 287 12 years -75 882 710 172 956 709 247 13 years -111 765 650 115 954 728 226 14 years -61 626 516 110 825 654 171 15 years -80 681 564 117 843 646 197 16 years -89 576 500 76 748 583 165 17 years -91 573 493 80 745 574 171 Born before March 1993 -749 9,730 8,821 909 11,737 10,079 1,658 Total 861 37,004 24,480 12,524 37,880 26,217 11,663 March 2012 Less than one year 7,506 7,506 0 7,506 0 0 0 1 year -1,611 2,481 2,153 328 3,225 1,286 1,939 2 years -799 2,017 1,605 412 2,407 1,196 1,211 3 years -728 1,737 1,386 351 2,272 1,193 1,079 4 years -645 1,748 1,390 358 2,205 1,202 1,003 5 years -522 1,483 1,189 294 1,867 1,051 816 6 years -449 1,379 1,117 262 1,685 974 711 7 years -371 1,254 1,036 218 1,539 950 589 8 years -361 1,114 916 198 1,450 891 559 9 years -305 1,104 904 200 1,364 859 505 10 years -255 1,003 840 163 1,212 794 418 11 years -256 833 716 117 1,083 710 373 12 years -183 894 753 141 1,047 723 324 13 years -165 799 702 97 907 645 262 14 years -150 803 702 101 867 616 251 15 years -146 643 580 63 729 520 209 16 years -128 649 569 80 776 568 208 17 years -75 608 519 89 684 520 164 18 years -65 613 534 79 634 490 144 Born before March 1993 -791 10,946 10,041 905 10,321 8,625 1,696 Total -499 39,614 27,652 11,962 36,274 23,813 12,461 NOTE: A '_' indicates that the data are not available and a 'N' indicates that the data do not meet BLS disclosure standards.