Table 3. Number of private sector establishments by direction of employment change, by establishment age Other Services (except Public Administration) Gross Job Gains Gross Job Losses Age Class Net Change Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing Establishments Establishments Establishments Establishments March 1994 Less than one year 39,564 39,564 0 39,564 0 0 0 Born before March 1993 -32,894 124,675 114,661 10,014 142,551 99,643 42,908 Total 6,670 164,239 114,661 49,578 142,551 99,643 42,908 March 1995 Less than one year 40,075 40,075 0 40,075 0 0 0 1 year -7,611 11,513 10,435 1,078 15,227 6,538 8,689 Born before March 1993 -25,934 116,268 107,346 8,922 130,686 95,830 34,856 Total 6,530 167,856 117,781 50,075 145,913 102,368 43,545 March 1996 Less than one year 40,447 40,447 0 40,447 0 0 0 1 year -7,700 11,744 10,593 1,151 15,370 6,519 8,851 2 years -4,291 9,808 8,502 1,306 11,671 6,074 5,597 Born before March 1993 -23,519 107,013 99,716 7,297 123,119 92,303 30,816 Total 4,937 169,012 118,811 50,201 150,160 104,896 45,264 March 1997 Less than one year 41,702 41,702 0 41,702 0 0 0 1 year -8,031 11,636 10,429 1,207 15,794 6,556 9,238 2 years -4,064 9,858 8,372 1,486 11,856 6,306 5,550 3 years -2,900 8,385 7,232 1,153 9,968 5,915 4,053 Born before March 1993 -20,140 100,281 93,331 6,950 116,359 89,269 27,090 Total 6,567 171,862 119,364 52,498 153,977 108,046 45,931 March 1998 Less than one year 40,856 40,856 0 40,856 0 0 0 1 year -8,078 11,915 10,790 1,125 16,027 6,824 9,203 2 years -4,358 9,721 8,352 1,369 11,946 6,219 5,727 3 years -3,219 8,248 7,151 1,097 10,297 5,981 4,316 4 years -2,636 7,034 6,243 791 9,048 5,621 3,427 Born before March 1993 -20,775 91,484 85,669 5,815 113,646 87,056 26,590 Total 1,790 169,258 118,205 51,053 160,964 111,701 49,263 March 1999 Less than one year 37,786 37,786 0 37,786 0 0 0 1 year -7,158 12,343 10,980 1,363 15,249 6,728 8,521 2 years -3,857 10,263 8,648 1,615 11,938 6,466 5,472 3 years -2,733 8,665 7,390 1,275 9,820 5,812 4,008 4 years -2,349 7,502 6,501 1,001 8,775 5,425 3,350 5 years -2,002 6,681 5,900 781 7,749 4,966 2,783 Born before March 1993 -16,969 89,222 82,747 6,475 105,101 81,657 23,444 Total 2,718 172,462 122,166 50,296 158,632 111,054 47,578 March 2000 Less than one year 36,595 36,595 0 36,595 0 0 0 1 year -6,742 11,400 10,179 1,221 14,146 6,183 7,963 2 years -4,147 10,097 8,715 1,382 12,126 6,597 5,529 3 years -3,121 8,838 7,692 1,146 10,450 6,183 4,267 4 years -2,437 7,526 6,608 918 8,883 5,528 3,355 5 years -2,011 6,646 5,911 735 7,857 5,111 2,746 6 years -1,659 5,925 5,318 607 6,972 4,706 2,266 Born before March 1993 -16,672 84,325 79,094 5,231 99,441 77,538 21,903 Total -194 171,352 123,517 47,835 159,875 111,846 48,029 March 2001 Less than one year 31,673 31,673 0 31,673 0 0 0 1 year -6,938 10,812 9,627 1,185 14,156 6,033 8,123 2 years -4,042 9,174 7,876 1,298 11,451 6,111 5,340 3 years -3,278 8,553 7,504 1,049 10,583 6,256 4,327 4 years -3,046 7,443 6,575 868 9,667 5,753 3,914 5 years -2,243 6,442 5,765 677 8,249 5,329 2,920 6 years -1,777 5,748 5,136 612 7,415 5,026 2,389 7 years -1,522 5,129 4,658 471 6,504 4,511 1,993 Born before March 1993 -15,511 77,368 72,542 4,826 97,081 76,744 20,337 Total -6,684 162,342 119,683 42,659 165,106 115,763 49,343 March 2002 Less than one year 35,370 35,370 0 35,370 0 0 0 1 year -6,973 10,234 9,283 951 14,201 6,277 7,924 2 years -4,126 9,150 7,757 1,393 11,711 6,192 5,519 3 years -2,954 7,751 6,749 1,002 9,859 5,903 3,956 4 years -2,571 7,322 6,470 852 9,307 5,884 3,423 5 years -2,088 6,407 5,655 752 8,405 5,565 2,840 6 years -1,611 5,727 5,077 650 7,255 4,994 2,261 7 years -1,434 5,183 4,635 548 6,610 4,628 1,982 8 years -1,311 4,563 4,100 463 6,086 4,312 1,774 Born before March 1993 -13,768 71,313 66,871 4,442 91,946 73,736 18,210 Total -1,466 163,020 116,597 46,423 165,380 117,491 47,889 March 2003 Less than one year 34,537 34,537 0 34,537 0 0 0 1 year -7,234 10,170 9,109 1,061 14,659 6,364 8,295 2 years -3,967 8,360 7,077 1,283 11,186 5,936 5,250 3 years -2,854 7,710 6,635 1,075 9,825 5,896 3,929 4 years -2,107 6,682 5,805 877 8,458 5,474 2,984 5 years -2,010 6,262 5,536 726 8,464 5,728 2,736 6 years -1,729 5,663 4,977 686 7,521 5,106 2,415 7 years -1,770 4,963 4,453 510 6,980 4,700 2,280 8 years -1,318 4,620 4,178 442 6,121 4,361 1,760 9 years -1,129 4,069 3,691 378 5,571 4,064 1,507 Born before March 1993 -11,762 65,466 61,196 4,270 87,892 71,860 16,032 Total -1,343 158,502 112,657 45,845 166,677 119,489 47,188 March 2004 Less than one year 33,993 33,993 0 33,993 0 0 0 1 year -6,834 10,659 9,547 1,112 14,250 6,304 7,946 2 years -3,813 9,019 7,528 1,491 11,129 5,825 5,304 3 years -2,822 7,317 6,267 1,050 9,091 5,219 3,872 4 years -2,348 6,895 6,023 872 8,508 5,288 3,220 5 years -1,908 5,946 5,261 685 7,664 5,071 2,593 6 years -1,518 5,841 5,204 637 7,252 5,097 2,155 7 years -1,446 5,238 4,660 578 6,681 4,657 2,024 8 years -1,272 4,597 4,116 481 6,104 4,351 1,753 9 years -1,091 4,290 3,893 397 5,617 4,129 1,488 10 years -969 3,817 3,441 376 5,042 3,697 1,345 Born before March 1993 -11,807 62,599 58,743 3,856 83,362 67,699 15,663 Total -1,835 160,211 114,683 45,528 164,700 117,337 47,363 March 2005 Less than one year 33,757 33,757 0 33,757 0 0 0 1 year -6,927 10,196 9,168 1,028 14,218 6,263 7,955 2 years -3,903 8,942 7,487 1,455 11,402 6,044 5,358 3 years -2,994 7,484 6,324 1,160 9,899 5,745 4,154 4 years -2,274 6,485 5,543 942 8,308 5,092 3,216 5 years -1,965 5,974 5,213 761 8,031 5,305 2,726 6 years -1,685 5,404 4,774 630 7,166 4,851 2,315 7 years -1,553 5,220 4,704 516 7,021 4,952 2,069 8 years -1,433 4,618 4,132 486 6,440 4,521 1,919 9 years -1,304 4,185 3,788 397 5,659 3,958 1,701 10 years -1,116 3,881 3,532 349 5,286 3,821 1,465 11 years -946 3,506 3,155 351 4,885 3,588 1,297 Born before March 1993 -11,818 58,885 55,056 3,829 81,351 65,704 15,647 Total -4,161 158,537 112,876 45,661 169,666 119,844 49,822 March 2006 Less than one year 35,300 35,300 0 35,300 0 0 0 1 year -6,590 10,610 9,575 1,035 14,096 6,471 7,625 2 years -3,960 8,680 7,312 1,368 11,176 5,848 5,328 3 years -3,017 7,809 6,646 1,163 9,659 5,479 4,180 4 years -2,335 6,696 5,695 1,001 8,579 5,243 3,336 5 years -1,934 5,734 4,979 755 7,564 4,875 2,689 6 years -1,753 5,456 4,788 668 7,161 4,740 2,421 7 years -1,351 5,005 4,375 630 6,466 4,485 1,981 8 years -1,290 4,833 4,291 542 6,439 4,607 1,832 9 years -1,144 4,407 3,911 496 5,827 4,187 1,640 10 years -1,006 3,932 3,502 430 5,266 3,830 1,436 11 years -870 3,780 3,389 391 4,870 3,609 1,261 12 years -805 3,375 3,011 364 4,554 3,385 1,169 Born before March 1993 -10,195 58,246 53,943 4,303 76,714 62,216 14,498 Total -950 163,863 115,417 48,446 168,371 118,975 49,396 March 2007 Less than one year 34,453 34,453 0 34,453 0 0 0 1 year -7,270 10,814 9,716 1,098 14,925 6,557 8,368 2 years -4,019 9,006 7,652 1,354 11,340 5,967 5,373 3 years -2,867 7,415 6,279 1,136 9,534 5,531 4,003 4 years -2,353 6,686 5,751 935 8,600 5,312 3,288 5 years -1,941 6,110 5,301 809 7,641 4,891 2,750 6 years -1,589 5,268 4,615 653 6,591 4,349 2,242 7 years -1,307 5,170 4,593 577 6,264 4,380 1,884 8 years -1,158 4,715 4,191 524 5,666 3,984 1,682 9 years -1,149 4,568 4,155 413 5,780 4,218 1,562 10 years -1,118 4,216 3,832 384 5,294 3,792 1,502 11 years -855 3,722 3,384 338 4,754 3,561 1,193 12 years -814 3,512 3,200 312 4,378 3,252 1,126 13 years -773 3,255 2,963 292 4,141 3,076 1,065 Born before March 1993 -9,918 56,808 53,258 3,550 71,029 57,561 13,468 Total -2,678 165,718 118,890 46,828 165,937 116,431 49,506 March 2008 Less than one year 32,996 32,996 0 32,996 0 0 0 1 year -6,953 10,199 9,181 1,018 14,164 6,193 7,971 2 years -4,170 8,943 7,516 1,427 11,868 6,271 5,597 3 years -2,892 7,590 6,448 1,142 9,870 5,836 4,034 4 years -2,478 6,246 5,407 839 8,383 5,066 3,317 5 years -2,051 5,793 5,090 703 7,823 5,069 2,754 6 years -1,642 5,243 4,604 639 6,906 4,625 2,281 7 years -1,413 4,684 4,151 533 6,082 4,136 1,946 8 years -1,162 4,593 4,123 470 5,915 4,283 1,632 9 years -1,141 4,182 3,767 415 5,535 3,979 1,556 10 years -1,094 4,084 3,737 347 5,418 3,977 1,441 11 years -892 3,841 3,471 370 4,892 3,630 1,262 12 years -801 3,374 3,084 290 4,495 3,404 1,091 13 years -779 3,054 2,810 244 4,239 3,216 1,023 14 years -618 2,964 2,681 283 3,853 2,952 901 Born before March 1993 -8,957 53,134 49,935 3,199 68,187 56,031 12,156 Total -4,047 160,920 116,005 44,915 167,630 118,668 48,962 March 2009 Less than one year 30,878 30,878 0 30,878 0 0 0 1 year -7,759 8,851 7,880 971 15,182 6,452 8,730 2 years -4,627 7,742 6,328 1,414 12,532 6,491 6,041 3 years -3,555 6,686 5,539 1,147 11,071 6,369 4,702 4 years -2,819 5,668 4,809 859 9,626 5,948 3,678 5 years -2,265 4,857 4,172 685 8,246 5,296 2,950 6 years -1,806 4,638 3,999 639 7,591 5,146 2,445 7 years -1,647 4,228 3,721 507 6,973 4,819 2,154 8 years -1,370 3,722 3,273 449 6,185 4,366 1,819 9 years -1,293 3,640 3,239 401 6,172 4,478 1,694 10 years -1,121 3,334 2,967 367 5,633 4,145 1,488 11 years -1,058 3,440 3,112 328 5,447 4,061 1,386 12 years -941 3,139 2,809 330 5,117 3,846 1,271 13 years -895 2,753 2,492 261 4,734 3,578 1,156 14 years -707 2,676 2,425 251 4,254 3,296 958 15 years -717 2,371 2,148 223 4,076 3,136 940 Born before March 1993 -9,118 44,151 41,263 2,888 72,291 60,285 12,006 Total -10,820 142,774 100,176 42,598 185,130 131,712 53,418 March 2010 Less than one year 29,234 29,234 0 29,234 0 0 0 1 year -6,325 8,514 7,428 1,086 12,865 5,454 7,411 2 years -3,942 7,690 6,220 1,470 10,914 5,502 5,412 3 years -3,186 6,715 5,576 1,139 9,828 5,503 4,325 4 years -2,655 6,047 5,136 911 8,832 5,266 3,566 5 years -2,014 5,271 4,444 827 7,893 5,052 2,841 6 years -1,622 4,511 3,851 660 6,778 4,496 2,282 7 years -1,442 4,272 3,740 532 6,468 4,494 1,974 8 years -1,191 4,052 3,573 479 5,874 4,204 1,670 9 years -1,047 3,510 3,083 427 5,337 3,863 1,474 10 years -1,061 3,559 3,143 416 5,231 3,754 1,477 11 years -872 3,237 2,886 351 4,849 3,626 1,223 12 years -709 3,145 2,814 331 4,893 3,853 1,040 13 years -737 2,917 2,617 300 4,417 3,380 1,037 14 years -697 2,688 2,401 287 4,156 3,172 984 15 years -639 2,404 2,180 224 3,895 3,032 863 16 years -547 2,285 2,030 255 3,577 2,775 802 Born before March 1993 -7,341 42,775 39,721 3,054 65,619 55,224 10,395 Total -6,793 142,826 100,843 41,983 171,426 122,650 48,776 March 2011 Less than one year 30,431 30,431 0 30,431 0 0 0 1 year -5,947 8,598 7,646 952 11,772 4,873 6,899 2 years -3,203 7,874 6,500 1,374 9,271 4,694 4,577 3 years -2,387 7,351 6,042 1,309 8,493 4,797 3,696 4 years -2,149 6,457 5,443 1,014 7,712 4,549 3,163 5 years -1,773 6,085 5,138 947 7,302 4,582 2,720 6 years -1,428 5,240 4,525 715 6,334 4,191 2,143 7 years -1,182 4,667 4,066 601 5,545 3,762 1,783 8 years -1,108 4,517 3,961 556 5,358 3,694 1,664 9 years -944 4,127 3,607 520 5,089 3,625 1,464 10 years -865 3,628 3,234 394 4,478 3,219 1,259 11 years -744 3,598 3,157 441 4,445 3,260 1,185 12 years -638 3,473 3,087 386 4,054 3,030 1,024 13 years -697 3,523 3,224 299 4,099 3,103 996 14 years -639 3,098 2,777 321 3,765 2,805 960 15 years -548 2,945 2,657 288 3,490 2,654 836 16 years -479 2,668 2,416 252 3,214 2,483 731 17 years -397 2,470 2,216 254 2,995 2,344 651 Born before March 1993 -6,943 46,090 43,092 2,998 57,804 47,863 9,941 Total -1,640 156,840 112,788 44,052 155,220 109,528 45,692 March 2012 Less than one year 31,086 31,086 0 31,086 0 0 0 1 year -5,912 9,246 8,260 986 11,655 4,757 6,898 2 years -3,065 7,686 6,417 1,269 8,866 4,532 4,334 3 years -2,347 6,923 5,790 1,133 7,879 4,399 3,480 4 years -2,106 6,586 5,615 971 7,445 4,368 3,077 5 years -1,650 5,928 5,076 852 6,857 4,355 2,502 6 years -1,442 5,693 4,913 780 6,471 4,249 2,222 7 years -1,223 4,958 4,366 592 5,795 3,980 1,815 8 years -1,020 4,261 3,783 478 5,107 3,609 1,498 9 years -955 4,209 3,731 478 4,956 3,523 1,433 10 years -774 3,966 3,501 465 4,580 3,341 1,239 11 years -759 3,478 3,113 365 4,203 3,079 1,124 12 years -712 3,452 3,067 385 4,151 3,054 1,097 13 years -729 3,224 2,913 311 3,993 2,953 1,040 14 years -596 3,391 3,054 337 3,919 2,986 933 15 years -590 2,981 2,707 274 3,574 2,710 864 16 years -555 2,766 2,533 233 3,327 2,539 788 17 years -476 2,546 2,305 241 3,102 2,385 717 18 years -419 2,444 2,234 210 2,837 2,208 629 Born before March 1993 -6,464 45,697 42,653 3,044 55,216 45,708 9,508 Total -708 160,521 116,031 44,490 153,933 108,735 45,198 NOTE: A '_' indicates that the data are not available and a 'N' indicates that the data do not meet BLS disclosure standards.