International Comparisons of Annual Labor Force Statistics, Adjusted to U.S. Concepts, 10 Countries, 1970-2010


APPENDIX A.  UNADJUSTED LABOR FORCE STATISTICS


   

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Introduction

Unadjusted statistics in this appendix are those that are published by the originating country; that is, they are not adjusted to U.S. concepts by BLS. Unlike the adjusted data presented in the remainder of this report, some of these unadjusted data may be from administrative records and establishment surveys rather than household surveys.

In the past, there were large differences between the unadjusted and adjusted unemployment rates for almost all countries due to differences in data sources—the unadjusted series often incorporated administrative data, whereas the adjusted series have been based on labor force survey data. In recent years, many countries have revised their historical data to be similarly based on labor force surveys, thus reducing differences between the two series. Major differences remain for five countries: Canada, Japan, Germany, Italy, and the Netherlands.


Tables




Table A-1 Unadjusted unemployment (in thousands)
Year   United  
States
  Canada   Australia    Japan      France   Germany     Italy       Nether- 
lands
 Sweden    United
Kingdom  

1970

4093 476 91 590 543 149 1111 31 59 (na)

1971

5016 535 107 640 589 185 1109 43 101 1058

1972

4882 553 150 730 610 246 1296 73 107 1116

1973

4365 515 136 680 592 273 1303 77 98 946

1974

5156 514 162 730 649 582 1111 95 80 948

1975

7929 690 303 1000 (b) 793 1074 1226 139 67 1174

1976

7406 (b) 744 298 1080 893 1060 1420 153 66 1414

1977

6991 868 358 1100 1015 1030 1538 152 75 1470

1978

6202 934 405 1240 1063 993 1560 159 94 1453

1979

6137 868 408 1170 1212 876 1686 166 88 1432

1980

7637 895 409 1140 1306 889 1684 194 86 1833

1981

8273 931 394 1260 1547 1272 1895 307 108 2609

1982

10678 1358 495 1360 1692 1833 1923 437 137 2875

1983

10717 1506 697 1560 1766 2258 2140 533 151 3081

1984

8539 1446 641 1610 2074 2265 2304 534 136 3241

1985

8312 1368 603 1560 2210 2304 2381 482 124 3151

1986

8237 1274 (b) 601 1670 2234 2228 (b) 2611 475 (b) 117 3160

1987

7425 1193 612 1730 2272 2229 2832 486 (b) 92 2940

1988

6701 1070 558 1550 2194 2242 2885 490 78 2445

1989

6528 1061 490 1420 2052 2038 2865 452 67 2082

1990

(b) 7047 1158 563 1340 1995 1883 2621 419 75 2053

1991

8628 1479 788 1360 2047 (b) 2602 (b) 2653 400 133 2530

1992

9613 1605 897 1420 2283 2979 2799 411 233 2822

1993

8940 1642 914 1660 2559 3419 (b) 2227 481 356 2929

1994

(b) 7996 1515 829 1920 2726 3698 2421 547 340 2676

1995

7404 1394 739 2100 2584 3612 2544 533 332 2436

1996

7236 1428 751 2250 2743 3965 2555 (b) 501 347 2296

1997

(b) 6739 1372 759 2300 2785 4384 2584 448 342 1988

1998

(b) 6210 1268 721 2790 2685 4281 2634 354 276 1788

1999

(b) 5880 1182 652 3170 2630 4100 2559 301 241 1727

2000

(b) 5692 1082 602 3200 2265 3890 2388 270 203 1587

2001

6801 1164 (b) 658 3400 2075 3853 2164 252 175 1489

2002

8378 1271 630 3590 2137 4061 2062 302 176 1528

2003

(b) 8774 1285 599 3500 2295 4377 2048 396 217 1489

2004

(b) 8149 1233 551 3130 2408 4381 1960 476 246 1424

2005

7591 1169 531 2940 2429 (b) 4861 1889 482 (b) 367 1466

2006

7001 1107 516 2750 2432 4487 1673 410 336 1672

2007

7078 1079 484 2570 2220 3777 1506 344 298 1652

2008

8924 1117 483 2650 2069 3268 1692 300 305 1780

2009

14265 1516 649 3360 2577 3423 1945 377 408 2394

2010

14825 1484 621 3340 2644 3244 2119 426 416 2476

Footnotes:
(b) Break in series; see Country notes for more information.
(na) Not available.

NOTE: Unemployment from labor force surveys for the United States, Canada, Australia, France for 1975 onward, Japan, Italy, Sweden, the Netherlands for 1987 onward, and the United Kingdom for 1992 onward; national estimates based on a combination of administrative and labor force survey data for the Netherlands prior to 1987 and the United Kingdom prior to 1992; annual estimates based on seasonally adjusted unemployment for France prior to 1975; registered unemployed for Germany. Unadjusted data [as published by the originating country] are identical to data adjusted to U.S. concepts shown in Table 1-1 for the United States, Canada prior to 1976, Australia, Japan prior to 1985, France for 1975 onward, Italy for 1993 onward, Sweden prior to 1987, and the United Kingdom prior to 1995.


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Table A-2 Unadjusted unemployment rates (in percent)
Year   United  
States
  Canada   Australia    Japan      France   Germany     Italy       Nether- 
lands
 Sweden    United
Kingdom  

1970

4.9 5.7 1.7 1.1 2.5 0.7 5.4 0.7 1.5 (na)

1971

5.9 6.2 1.9 1.2 2.7 0.8 5.4 0.9 2.5 4.1

1972

5.6 6.2 2.6 1.4 2.8 1.1 6.4 1.5 2.7 4.3

1973

4.9 5.6 2.3 1.3 2.7 1.2 6.4 1.6 2.5 3.7

1974

5.6 5.3 2.7 1.4 2.9 2.6 5.4 2.0 2.0 3.7

1975

8.5 6.9 4.9 1.9 (b) 3.5 4.7 5.9 2.8 1.6 4.5

1976

7.7 (b) 7.1 4.8 2.0 3.9 4.6 6.7 3.1 1.6 5.4

1977

7.1 8.0 5.6 2.0 4.3 4.5 7.2 3.1 1.8 5.6

1978

6.1 8.4 6.3 2.2 4.5 4.3 7.2 3.2 2.2 5.5

1979

5.8 7.5 6.3 2.1 5.1 3.8 7.7 3.3 2.1 5.4

1980

7.1 7.5 6.1 2.0 5.4 3.8 7.6 3.8 2.0 6.8

1981

7.6 7.6 5.8 2.2 6.4 5.5 8.4 6.0 2.5 9.6

1982

9.7 11.0 7.2 2.4 6.9 7.5 8.6 8.4 3.1 10.7

1983

9.6 12.0 10.0 2.6 7.2 9.1 9.4 10.2 3.5 11.5

1984

7.5 11.3 9.0 2.7 8.5 9.1 10.0 10.2 3.1 11.8

1985

7.2 10.5 8.3 2.6 9.0 9.3 10.3 9.1 2.8 11.4

1986

7.0 9.6 (b) 7.9 2.8 9.0 9.0 (b) 11.1 8.6 (b) 2.7 11.3

1987

6.2 8.8 7.9 2.8 9.1 8.9 12.0 8.5 (b) 2.1 10.4

1988

5.5 7.8 7.0 2.5 8.8 8.7 12.0 8.4 1.8 8.6

1989

5.3 7.5 6.0 2.3 8.2 7.9 12.0 7.6 1.5 7.2

1990

(b) 5.6 8.1 6.7 2.1 7.9 7.2 11.0 6.9 1.7 7.1

1991

6.8 10.3 9.3 2.1 8.2 (b) 6.4 (b) 10.9 6.5 3.0 8.9

1992

7.5 11.2 10.5 2.2 9.0 7.7 11.5 6.5 5.3 9.9

1993

6.9 11.4 10.6 2.5 10.1 8.9 (b) 9.7 7.5 8.2 10.4

1994

(b) 6.1 10.4 9.4 2.9 10.7 9.6 10.6 8.5 8.0 9.5

1995

5.6 9.5 8.2 3.2 10.1 9.4 11.2 8.1 7.7 8.6

1996

5.4 9.6 8.2 3.4 10.6 10.4 11.2 (b) 7.5 8.1 8.1

1997

4.9 9.1 8.3 3.4 10.8 11.4 11.3 6.6 8.0 6.9

1998

4.5 8.3 7.7 4.1 10.3 11.1 11.3 5.1 6.5 6.2

1999

4.2 7.6 6.9 4.7 10.0 10.5 10.9 4.3 5.6 6.0

2000

4.0 6.8 6.3 4.7 8.6 9.6 10.1 3.8 4.7 5.4

2001

4.7 7.2 (b) 6.8 5.0 7.8 9.4 9.1 3.5 4.0 5.1

2002

5.8 7.7 6.4 5.4 7.9 9.8 8.6 4.1 4.0 5.2

2003

6.0 7.6 5.9 5.3 8.5 10.5 8.4 5.4 4.9 5.0

2004

5.5 7.2 5.4 4.7 8.9 10.5 8.0 6.4 5.5 4.8

2005

5.1 6.8 5.0 4.4 8.9 (b) 11.7 7.7 6.5 (b) 7.8 4.8

2006

4.6 6.3 4.8 4.1 8.8 10.8 6.8 5.5 7.1 5.4

2007

4.6 6.0 4.4 3.9 8.0 9.0 6.1 4.5 6.1 5.3

2008

5.8 6.1 4.2 4.0 7.4 7.8 6.7 3.8 6.2 5.7

2009

9.3 8.3 5.6 5.1 9.1 8.2 7.8 4.8 8.3 7.7

2010

9.6 8.0 5.2 5.1 9.3 7.7 8.5 5.4 8.4 7.9

Footnotes:
(b) Break in series; see Country notes for more information.
(na) Not available.

NOTE: Unemployment as a percent of the civilian labor force for the United States, Canada, and Australia; unemployment as a percent of the civilian labor force plus career military personnel for Japan, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden, and the United Kingdom; registered unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force for Germany prior to 1991 and as a percent of civilian employed wage and salary workers plus the unemployed for 1991 onward. Published unemployment rates cannot be derived by dividing published unemployment by published labor force for Germany. Unadjusted data [as published by the originating country] are identical to data adjusted to U.S. concepts shown in Table 1-2 for the United States, Canada prior to 1976, Australia, and Sweden between 1972 and 1985.


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Table A-3 Unadjusted employment (in thousands)
Year   United  
States
  Canada   Australia    Japan      France   Germany     Italy       Nether- 
lands
 Sweden    United
Kingdom  

1970

78678 7919 5388 50940 20949 26668 19325 4681 3854 (na)

1971

79367 8104 5517 51210 21008 26772 19295 4706 3860 24507

1972

(b) 82153 8344 5601 51260 21382 26875 18976 4736 3862 24579

1973

85064 8761 5765 52590 21532 27160 19145 4769 3879 24965

1974

86794 9125 5891 52370 21722 26829 19539 4771 3962 25029

1975

85846 9284 5866 52230 (b) 22089 26110 19635 4744 4062 24933

1976

88752 (b) 9748 5946 52710 22253 25974 19757 4762 4088 24786

1977

92017 9917 6000 53420 22417 26008 19938 4792 4099 24809

1978

(b) 96048 10220 6038 54080 22425 26219 20017 4790 4115 24940

1979

98824 10669 6111 54790 22673 26657 20212 4800 4180 25195

1980

99303 10984 6284 55360 22835 27059 20487 4881 4232 25086

1981

100397 11305 6416 55810 22700 27033 20544 4848 4225 24430

1982

99526 10944 6415 56380 22677 26725 20493 4752 4219 23951

1983

100834 11022 6300 57330 22646 26347 20557 4699 4224 23775

1984

105005 11302 6494 57660 22442 26393 20629 4720 4255 24285

1985

107150 11658 6697 58070 22470 26593 20735 4811 4299 24592

1986

(b) 109597 12009 (b) 6984 58530 22679 26960 (b) 20857 5040 (b) 4269 24746

1987

112440 12333 7142 59110 22681 27157 20837 5257 (b) 4281 25239

1988

114968 12710 7413 60110 22762 27364 21103 5378 4342 26070

1989

117342 12996 7734 61280 23082 27761 21004 5477 4408 26749

1990

(b) 118793 13086 7877 62490 23153 28486 21304 5644 4449 26871

1991

117718 12857 7698 63690 23044 (b) 38621 (b) 21592 5790 4373 26162

1992

118492 12731 7660 64360 23002 38059 21459 5885 4195 25540

1993

120259 12793 7699 64500 22858 37555 (b) 20765 5925 3964 25303

1994

(b) 123060 13059 7942 64530 22773 37516 20393 5920 3926 25504

1995

124900 13295 8256 64570 23043 37601 20240 6063 3988 25818

1996

126708 13420 8364 64860 23162 37498 20328 (b) 6185 3963 26060

1997

(b) 129558 13708 8444 65570 23072 37463 20384 6384 3922 26526

1998

(b) 131463 14047 8618 65140 23321 37911 20591 6587 3979 26795

1999

(b) 133488 14402 8762 64620 23574 38424 20847 6768 4068 27168

2000

(b) 136891 14760 8989 64460 24218 39144 21210 6917 4159 27484

2001

136933 14941 9088 64120 24587 39316 21604 7021 4239 27711

2002

136485 15298 9271 63300 24830 39096 21913 7035 4244 27922

2003

(b) 137736 15663 9485 63160 24696 38726 22241 6968 4234 28186

2004

(b) 139252 15922 9662 63290 24800 38880 22404 6941 4213 28485

2005

141730 16125 9998 63560 24978 38835 22563 6973 (b) 4348 28775

2006

144427 16410 10257 63820 25151 39075 22988 7097 4429 29027

2007

146047 16806 10576 64120 25580 39724 23222 7309 4541 29225

2008

145362 17087 10873 63850 25921 40276 23405 7501 4593 29440

2009

139877 16813 10953 62820 25691 40271 23025 7469 4499 28978

2010

139064 17041 11247 62560 25708 40483 22886 7391 4546 29043

Footnotes:
(b) Break in series; see Country notes for more information.
(na) Not available.

NOTE: Includes military personnel for all countries except the United States, Canada, and Australia. Unadjusted data [as published by the originating country] are identical to data adjusted to U.S. concepts shown in Table 2-1 for the United States, Canada prior to 1976, and Australia.


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Table A-4 Unadjusted labor force (in thousands)
Year   United  
States
  Canada   Australia    Japan      France   Germany     Italy       Nether- 
lands
 Sweden    United
Kingdom  

1970

82771 8395 5478 51530 21491 26817 20436 4711 3913 (na)

1971

84382 8639 5624 51860 21596 26957 20404 4749 3961 25565

1972

(b) 87034 8897 5752 51990 21992 27121 20272 4809 3969 25695

1973

89429 9276 5901 53260 22124 27433 20448 4846 3977 25911

1974

91949 9639 6053 53100 22371 27411 20650 4867 4042 25978

1975

93775 9974 6169 53230 (b) 22882 27184 20861 4883 4129 26107

1976

96158 (b) 10491 6244 53780 23146 27034 21177 4915 4154 26199

1977

99009 10785 6358 54520 23432 27038 21476 4944 4174 26279

1978

(b) 102251 11155 6443 55320 23488 27212 21577 4949 4209 26393

1979

104962 11537 6519 55960 23885 27528 21898 4967 4268 26627

1980

106940 11879 6693 56500 24141 27948 22171 5075 4318 26919

1981

108670 12236 6810 57070 24247 28305 22439 5154 4333 27038

1982

110204 12302 6910 57740 24369 28558 22416 5189 4356 26826

1983

111550 12528 6997 58890 24412 28605 22697 5232 4375 26856

1984

113544 12748 7135 59270 24515 28659 22933 5253 4391 27526

1985

115461 13026 7300 59630 24679 28897 23117 5293 4423 27744

1986

(b) 117834 13283 (b) 7585 60200 24912 29188 (b) 23467 5515 (b) 4386 27906

1987

119865 13526 7754 60840 24954 29386 23669 5743 (b) 4373 28179

1988

121669 13779 7970 61660 24956 29607 23988 5867 4420 28515

1989

123869 14057 8224 62700 25134 29799 23870 5929 4475 28831

1990

(b) 125840 14245 8440 63840 25148 30369 23925 6063 4524 28924

1991

126346 14336 8486 65050 25091 (b) 41223 (b) 24245 6189 4506 28692

1992

128105 14336 8557 65780 25285 41038 24257 6296 4428 28362

1993

129200 14435 8613 66150 25417 40974 (b) 22992 6406 4320 28232

1994

(b) 131056 14574 8770 66450 25499 41214 22814 6466 4266 28180

1995

132304 14689 8995 66660 25628 41213 22784 6596 4320 28254

1996

133943 14849 9115 67110 25905 41463 22883 (b) 6686 4310 28356

1997

(b) 136297 15081 9204 67870 25856 41847 22968 6832 4264 28513

1998

(b) 137673 15315 9339 67930 26006 42192 23225 6941 4255 28583

1999

(b) 139368 15584 9414 67790 26204 42524 23406 7069 4309 28895

2000

(b) 142583 15842 9590 67660 26483 43034 23598 7187 4362 29070

2001

143734 16105 9746 67520 26662 43169 23769 7273 4414 29200

2002

144863 16569 9901 66890 26967 43157 23975 7337 4420 29450

2003

(b) 146510 16948 10085 66660 26991 43103 24289 7364 4451 29676

2004

(b) 147401 17154 10213 66420 27208 43261 24365 7417 4459 29909

2005

149320 17294 10529 66500 27407 43696 24451 7455 (b) 4714 30240

2006

151428 17517 10773 66570 27583 43562 24662 7507 4766 30699

2007

153124 17884 11060 66690 27801 43501 24728 7653 4838 30878

2008

154287 18204 11356 66500 27990 43544 25097 7801 4898 31221

2009

154142 18329 11602 66170 28269 43694 24970 7846 4907 31372

2010

153889 18525 11868 65900 28352 43727 25006 7817 4962 31519

Footnotes:
(b) Break in series; see Country notes for more information.
(na) Not available.

NOTE: Includes military personnel for all countries except the United States, Canada, and Australia. Unadjusted data [as published by the originating country] are identical to data adjusted to U.S. concepts shown in Table 3-1 for the United States, Canada prior to 1976, and Australia.


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Last Modified Date: March 30, 2011