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Economic News Release
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Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment (Monthly) News Release

For release 10:00 a.m. (EDT) Wednesday, August 27, 2014                        USDL-14-1606

Technical information:
 Employment:	(202) 691-6559  •  sminfo@bls.gov  •  www.bls.gov/sae
 Unemployment:	(202) 691-6392  •  lausinfo@bls.gov  •  www.bls.gov/lau

Media contact:	(202) 691-5902  •  PressOffice@bls.gov


              METROPOLITAN AREA EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT -- JULY 2014


Unemployment rates were lower in July than a year earlier in 348 of the 372 metropolitan
areas, higher in 16 areas, and unchanged in 8 areas, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
reported today. Fifteen areas had jobless rates of at least 10.0 percent and 68 areas
had rates of less than 5.0 percent. Nonfarm payroll employment increased over the year in
327 metropolitan areas, decreased in 41 areas, and was unchanged in 4 areas. The national
unemployment rate in July was 6.5 percent, not seasonally adjusted, down from 7.7 percent
a year earlier.

Metropolitan Area Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Yuma, Ariz., and El Centro, Calif., had the highest unemployment rates in July, 29.2
percent and 24.7 percent, respectively. Bismarck, N.D., had the lowest unemployment rate,
2.4 percent. A total of 193 areas had July unemployment rates below the U.S. figure of
6.5 percent, 169 areas had rates above it, and 10 areas had rates equal to that of the
nation. (See table 1.)

Decatur, Ill., had the largest over-the-year unemployment rate decrease in July (-3.5
percentage points), followed by Longview, Wash. (-3.0 points). Thirty-six other areas had
rate decreases of at least 2.0 percentage points. Florence-Muscle Shoals, Ala., had the
largest over-the-year jobless rate increase (+1.7 percentage points).


   ____________________________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                                    |
  |                Changes to Current Employment Statistics (CES) Data                 |
  |                                                                                    |
  |Effective with the release of July 2014 data in this news release, the CES survey   |
  |began implementing new sample units into production on a quarterly basis, replacing |
  |the practice of implementing new sample units annually. There was no change to the  |
  |CES survey sample design. More information about the quarterly sample implementation|
  |is available at www.bls.gov/ces/cesqsi.htm.                                         |
  |____________________________________________________________________________________|


Of the 49 metropolitan areas with a Census 2000 population of 1 million or more, Detroit-
Warren-Livonia, Mich., had the highest unemployment rate in July, 9.8 percent. Minneapolis-
St. Paul-Bloomington, Minn.-Wis., had the lowest jobless rate among the large areas, 4.2
percent. Forty-eight of the large areas had over-the-year unemployment rate decreases,
while one had an increase. The largest unemployment rate declines occurred in Chicago-
Joliet-Naperville, Ill.-Ind.-Wis. (-2.6 percentage points), and Las Vegas-Paradise, Nev.
(-2.2 points). Birmingham-Hoover, Ala., had the only jobless rate increase (+0.8 percentage
point).

Metropolitan Division Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Eleven of the most populous metropolitan areas are made up of 34 metropolitan divisions,
which are essentially separately identifiable employment centers. In July, Detroit-Livonia-
Dearborn, Mich., had the highest unemployment rate among the divisions, 11.1 percent.
Nashua, N.H.-Mass., had the lowest division rate, 4.7 percent, followed by Framingham,
Mass., and San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City, Calif., 4.8 percent each. (See table 2.)

All 34 metropolitan divisions had over-the-year unemployment rate decreases in July. The
largest of these declines were in Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill. (-2.8 percentage points);
Lawrence-Methuen-Salem, Mass.-N.H. (-2.1 points); and Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale,
Calif. (-2.0 points).

Metropolitan Area Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

In July, 327 metropolitan areas had over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll employment,
41 had decreases, and 4 had no change. The largest over-the-year employment increases
occurred in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, N.Y.-N.J.-Pa. (+155,400), Dallas-
Fort Worth-Arlington, Texas (+120,800), and Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+112,200).
The largest over-the-year percentage gain in employment occurred in Muncie, Ind. (+10.4
percent), followed by Lawrence, Kan. (+7.4 percent), and College Station-Bryan, Texas
(+7.0 percent). (See table 3.)

The largest over-the-year decrease in employment occurred in Atlantic City-Hammonton, N.J.
(-3,600), followed by Syracuse, N.Y. (-3,300), and Peoria, Ill. (-2,800). The largest
over-the-year percentage decreases in employment occurred in Atlantic City-Hammonton, N.J.
(-2.6 percent), Anniston-Oxford, Ala. (-2.4 percent), and Lynchburg, Va., and Peoria, Ill.
(-1.6 percent each).

Over the year, nonfarm employment rose in all of the 38 metropolitan areas with annual
average employment levels above 750,000 in 2013. The largest over-the-year percentage
increase in employment in these large metropolitan areas occurred in Houston-Sugar Land-
Baytown, Texas (+4.0 percent), followed by Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, Texas (+3.9
percent), and Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, Texas (+3.8 percent).

Metropolitan Division Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Nonfarm payroll employment data were available in July 2014 for 32 metropolitan divisions,
which are essentially separately identifiable employment centers within a metropolitan
area. All metropolitan divisions had over-the-year employment gains. The largest over-the-
year increase in employment among the metropolitan divisions occurred in New York-White
Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J. (+116,800), followed by Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas (+92,300), and
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif. (+69,200). (See table 4.)

The largest over-the-year percentage increase in employment among the metropolitan
divisions occurred in Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas (+4.3 percent), followed by Miami-Miami
Beach-Kendall, Fla. (+3.5 percent), and San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City, Calif., and
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach, Fla. (+3.3 percent each). 

_____________
The Regional and State Employment and Unemployment news release for August is scheduled
to be released on Friday, September 19, 2014, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT). The Metropolitan Area
Employment and Unemployment news release for August is scheduled to be released on
Wednesday, October 1, 2014, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).




Technical Note
 
 
   This release presents labor force and unemployment data from the Local
Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program (tables 1 and 2) for 372
metropolitan statistical areas and metropolitan New England City and
Town Areas (NECTAs), plus 8 areas in Puerto Rico. Estimates for 34
metropolitan and NECTA divisions also are presented. Nonfarm payroll
employment estimates from the Current Employment Statistics (CES)
program (tables 3 and 4) are provided for most of the same areas. State
estimates were previously published in the news release, Regional and
State Employment and Unemployment, and are republished in this release
for ease of reference. The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state
cooperative endeavors.
 
Labor force and unemployment--from the LAUS program

   Definitions. The labor force and unemployment data are based on the
same concepts and definitions as those used for the official national
estimates obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a sample
survey of households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau. The LAUS program measures
employment and unemployment on a place-of-residence basis. The universe
for each is the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years of age and
over. Employed persons are those who did any work at all for pay or
profit in the reference week (the week including the 12th of the month)
or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or farm,
plus those not working who had a job from which they were temporarily
absent, whether or not paid, for such reasons as labor-management
dispute, illness, or vacation. Unemployed persons are those who were not
employed during the reference week (based on the definition above), had
actively looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period ending with the
reference week, and were currently available for work; persons on layoff
expecting recall need not be looking for work to be counted as unemployed.
The labor force is the sum of employed and unemployed persons. The 
unemployment rate is the number of unemployed as a percent of the labor 
force.
   
   Method of estimation. Estimates for states, the District of
Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division, and
New York City are produced using time-series models with real-time
benchmarking to national CPS totals. Model-based estimation was extended
to the following areas and their respective balances of state in 2005:
the Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL Metropolitan Division; Cleveland-
Elyria-Mentor, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area; Detroit-Warren-Livonia,
MI Metropolitan Statistical Area; Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, FL
Metropolitan Division; New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Metropolitan
Statistical Area; and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA Metropolitan
Division. (Model-based estimation of the New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner
metropolitan area was suspended following Hurricane Katrina; the
indirect estimation methods described below will be used for this area
until further notice.) Modeling improves the statistical basis of the
estimation for these areas and provides important tools for analysis,
such as measures of errors and seasonally adjusted series. For all
other substate areas in this release, estimates are prepared through
indirect estimation procedures using a building-block approach.
Employment estimates, which are based largely on "place of work"
estimates from the CES program, are adjusted to refer to place of
residence as used in the CPS. Unemployment estimates are aggregates of
persons previously employed in industries covered by state unemployment
insurance (UI) laws and entrants to the labor force data from the CPS.
The substate estimates of employment and unemployment, which
geographically exhaust the entire state, are adjusted proportionally to
ensure that they add to the independently estimated state or balance-of-
state totals. A detailed description of the estimation procedures is
available from BLS upon request.

   Annual revisions. Labor force and unemployment data shown for the
prior year reflect adjustments made at the end of each year, usually
implemented with January estimates. The adjusted model-based estimates
reflect updated population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any
revisions in the other data sources, and model reestimation. All
substate estimates are reestimated and adjusted to add to the revised
model-based estimates.

Employment--from the CES program

   Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on establishment
payrolls who receive pay for any part of the pay period that includes
the 12th of the month. Persons are counted at their place of work rather
than at their place of residence; those appearing on more than one
payroll are counted on each payroll. Industries are classified on the
basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2012 version of
the North American Industry Classification System.

   Method of estimation. CES State and Area employment data are
produced using several estimation procedures. Where possible these data
are produced using a "weighted link relative" estimation technique in
which a ratio of current-month weighted employment to that of the
previous-month weighted employment is computed from a sample of
establishments reporting for both months. The estimates of employment
for the current month are then obtained by multiplying these ratios by
the previous month’s employment estimates. The weighted link relative
technique is utilized for data series where the sample size meets
certain statistical criteria.

   For some employment series, relatively small sample sizes limit the 
reliability of the weighted link-relative estimates. In these cases, 
BLS uses the CES small domain model (SDM) to generate employment estimates. 
The SDM combines the direct sample estimates (described above) and forecasts 
of historical (benchmarked) data to decrease the volatility of the estimates. 
For more detailed information about the CES small domain model, refer to the 
BLS Handbook of Methods.

   Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a
complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, derived principally from tax
reports that are submitted by employers who are covered under state
unemployment insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to
adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and the preceding
one and also to establish the level of employment for the new benchmark
month. Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the level of employment, 
and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level 
for the subsequent months.

   Seasonal adjustment. Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted for 
states, metropolitan areas, and metropolitan divisions at the total nonfarm 
level. For states, data are seasonally adjusted at the supersector level as 
well. In some metropolitan areas deemed large enough to be subdivided into 
metropolitan divisions, the seasonally adjusted payroll employment totals 
are computed by aggregating the seasonally adjusted total nonfarm estimates 
for each of the component metropolitan divisions. Revisions of historical 
data for the most recent 5 years are made once a year, coincident with 
annual benchmark adjustments.

Reliability of the estimates

   The estimates presented in this release are based on sample surveys,
administrative data, and modeling and, thus, are subject to sampling 
and other types of errors. Sampling error is a measure of sampling
variability--that is, variation that occurs by chance because a sample
rather than the entire population is surveyed. Survey data also are
subject to nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced
into the data collection and processing operations. Estimates not
directly derived from sample surveys are subject to additional errors
resulting from the specific estimation processes used. The sums of
individual items may not always equal the totals shown in the same
tables because of rounding. Unemployment rates are computed from
unrounded data and thus may differ slightly from rates computed using
the rounded data displayed in the tables.

   Labor force and unemployment estimates. Measures of sampling error
are not available for metropolitan areas or metropolitan divisions.
Model-based error measures for states are available on the BLS website
at www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm. Measures of nonsampling error are not
available for the areas contained in this release. Information on recent
data revisions for states and local areas is available online at
www.bls.gov/lau/launews1.htm.

   Employment estimates. Measures of sampling error are available for 
metropolitan areas or metropolitan divisions upon request. Measures of 
sampling error for states down to the supersector level are available on the 
BLS website at www.bls.gov/sae/790stderr.htm. Measures of nonsampling error 
are not available for the areas contained in this release. Information on 
recent benchmark revisions is available online at www.bls.gov/sae/. 

Area definitions

   The substate area data published in this release reflect the
standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management
and Budget on December 1, 2009. Data reflect New England City and Town
Area (NECTA) definitions, rather than county-based definitions, in the
six New England States. A detailed list of the geographic definitions is
available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm.

Additional information
  
   More complete information on the technical procedures used to
develop these estimates and additional data appear in Employment and
Earnings Online.
   
   Estimates of unadjusted and seasonally adjusted labor force and
unemployment data for states, census regions and divisions, and seven
substate areas are available in the news release, Regional and State
Employment and Unemployment. Estimates of labor force and unemployment
for all states, metropolitan areas, labor market areas, counties, cities
with a population of 25,000 or more, and other areas used in the
administration of various federal economic assistance programs are
available on the Internet at www.bls.gov/lau/. Employment data from the
CES program are available on the BLS website at www.bls.gov/sae/.
   
   Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired 
individuals upon request. Voice phone:  (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay 
Service:  (800) 877-8339.




LABOR FORCE DATA                                                                                                        LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED                                                                                          NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

(Numbers in thousands)
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                 Civilian labor force                                                                   
                                                                                                                                        
             State and area                                                                 Number                Percent of labor force
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                June              July              June              July           June        July   
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                           2013     2014     2013     2014p    2013     2014     2013     2014p   2013  2014  2013 2014p
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
Alabama.................................  2,162.6  2,152.1  2,154.7  2,158.8    149.8    153.0    147.2    165.5   6.9   7.1   6.8   7.7
  Anniston-Oxford.......................     50.7     48.7     50.4     48.7      4.0      3.8      4.1      4.2   7.8   7.9   8.0   8.6
  Auburn-Opelika........................     69.9     70.7     69.4     70.6      4.0      4.2      3.9      4.4   5.7   5.9   5.6   6.2
  Birmingham-Hoover.....................    532.0    528.3    530.5    532.6     32.4     32.9     30.9     35.4   6.1   6.2   5.8   6.6
  Decatur...............................     71.9     70.9     71.2     71.0      4.8      5.0      4.6      5.7   6.7   7.1   6.5   8.0
  Dothan................................     62.8     62.2     62.2     62.2      4.3      4.5      4.0      4.8   6.8   7.3   6.5   7.8
  Florence-Muscle Shoals................     68.6     69.2     68.6     69.3      4.7      5.3      4.6      5.8   6.8   7.7   6.7   8.4
  Gadsden...............................     45.1     45.1     44.8     45.0      3.1      3.2      3.0      3.4   6.9   7.1   6.7   7.6
  Huntsville............................    214.3    213.7    213.3    213.8     12.8     13.3     12.3     14.3   6.0   6.2   5.8   6.7
  Mobile................................    185.4    182.3    184.3    182.7     15.1     14.8     14.6     15.9   8.1   8.1   7.9   8.7
  Montgomery............................    168.7    166.4    167.6    167.1     11.9     12.2     11.7     13.1   7.1   7.3   7.0   7.8
  Tuscaloosa............................    101.1    103.6    100.9    103.5      6.9      7.4      7.4      7.6   6.9   7.1   7.3   7.3
                                                                                                                                        
Alaska..................................    372.1    373.8    374.3    377.1     25.6     25.1     22.6     23.2   6.9   6.7   6.0   6.1
  Anchorage.............................    199.8    201.3    197.6    199.5     12.0     12.0     10.8     11.0   6.0   5.9   5.4   5.5
  Fairbanks.............................     45.1     45.7     45.3     45.7      2.9      2.8      2.5      2.5   6.4   6.1   5.5   5.6
                                                                                                                                        
Arizona.................................  3,028.9  3,050.2  3,020.1  3,048.9    256.1    229.8    256.8    226.2   8.5   7.5   8.5   7.4
  Flagstaff.............................     74.9     73.0     74.5     73.1      6.1      5.6      6.2      5.5   8.1   7.6   8.3   7.5
  Lake Havasu City-Kingman..............     85.9     85.0     85.3     84.4      8.6      7.3      8.4      7.1  10.0   8.6   9.9   8.4
  Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale.................  2,051.0  2,080.1  2,041.0  2,076.8    149.6    135.4    147.2    130.9   7.3   6.5   7.2   6.3
  Prescott..............................     91.2     91.6     91.5     91.7      7.8      6.5      7.6      6.2   8.6   7.1   8.3   6.8
  Tucson................................    448.0    450.9    447.4    452.9     34.4     31.1     33.5     29.9   7.7   6.9   7.5   6.6
  Yuma..................................     91.3     87.7     94.3     89.1     26.2     23.6     29.9     26.0  28.7  27.0  31.8  29.2
                                                                                                                                        
Arkansas................................  1,347.7  1,321.3  1,345.3  1,319.5    106.9     85.4    108.3     88.3   7.9   6.5   8.1   6.7
  Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers........    237.7    233.4    237.3    233.7     14.4     11.5     15.0     12.3   6.1   4.9   6.3   5.3
  Fort Smith............................    132.3    127.0    130.5    125.1     10.8      8.1     10.7      8.1   8.2   6.4   8.2   6.5
  Hot Springs...........................     42.3     41.0     42.4     41.1      3.3      2.7      3.5      2.8   7.9   6.5   8.1   6.7
  Jonesboro.............................     59.8     59.8     59.9     60.0      4.5      3.6      4.6      3.7   7.5   6.0   7.8   6.1
  Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway..    346.1    338.6    346.6    340.5     24.4     19.7     24.9     20.6   7.0   5.8   7.2   6.0
  Pine Bluff............................     41.7     40.5     41.4     40.1      4.4      3.5      4.5      3.7  10.5   8.6  10.9   9.2
                                                                                                                                        
California.............................. 18,673.8 18,601.2 18,713.6 18,699.6  1,718.7  1,359.2  1,756.0  1,466.9   9.2   7.3   9.4   7.8
  Bakersfield-Delano....................    397.0    390.5    399.9    393.8     47.3     39.9     46.2     41.1  11.9  10.2  11.6  10.4
  Chico.................................    104.1    103.2    103.6    102.7     10.9      8.6     10.9      9.2  10.4   8.3  10.5   9.0
  El Centro.............................     80.8     82.1     79.7     80.4     20.0     19.5     21.5     19.8  24.7  23.7  26.9  24.7
  Fresno................................    455.5    455.4    453.1    457.1     57.2     47.3     56.3     49.2  12.6  10.4  12.4  10.8
  Hanford-Corcoran......................     60.5     58.9     60.8     60.2      8.1      6.8      7.8      6.9  13.5  11.5  12.9  11.5
  Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana......  6,580.9  6,574.7  6,616.5  6,631.5    616.7    489.7    643.2    528.8   9.4   7.4   9.7   8.0
  Madera-Chowchilla.....................     71.0     69.4     68.5     68.6      7.9      6.5      7.8      6.9  11.1   9.4  11.5  10.0
  Merced................................    112.8    112.0    110.2    109.9     16.4     13.6     16.0     14.0  14.5  12.2  14.5  12.7
  Modesto...............................    239.1    236.4    240.0    236.3     31.8     26.0     31.1     26.9  13.3  11.0  13.0  11.4
  Napa..................................     79.8     79.7     80.0     80.1      4.9      3.7      4.9      4.1   6.1   4.7   6.2   5.1
  Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura..........    434.4    429.4    431.9    428.2     34.4     26.8     35.6     29.8   7.9   6.2   8.3   7.0
  Redding...............................     82.0     79.7     80.6     77.9      8.9      6.8      8.9      7.2  10.9   8.6  11.0   9.2
  Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario......  1,819.1  1,807.6  1,815.8  1,811.8    193.7    152.1    198.7    167.4  10.7   8.4  10.9   9.2
  Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville...  1,051.5  1,045.1  1,051.4  1,047.4     93.1     71.6     93.9     77.7   8.9   6.9   8.9   7.4
  Salinas...............................    233.9    229.6    231.4    229.5     19.8     16.1     19.5     17.0   8.5   7.0   8.4   7.4
  San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos.........  1,596.0  1,588.5  1,601.7  1,603.3    125.1     96.9    128.1    106.1   7.8   6.1   8.0   6.6
  San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont.........  2,352.3  2,357.8  2,375.0  2,381.6    162.0    123.5    164.6    135.4   6.9   5.2   6.9   5.7
  San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara........    950.1    955.8    954.3    958.2     69.1     52.3     69.8     57.0   7.3   5.5   7.3   5.9
  San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles...........    144.4    142.0    142.1    142.0      9.9      7.6     10.2      8.5   6.9   5.3   7.2   6.0
  Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta......    228.7    224.4    226.1    223.3     15.5     12.0     15.8     13.4   6.8   5.4   7.0   6.0
  Santa Cruz-Watsonville................    156.2    154.8    154.4    154.2     13.4     10.5     13.3     11.1   8.6   6.8   8.6   7.2
  Santa Rosa-Petaluma...................    260.7    262.1    264.2    261.9     18.3     13.9     18.6     15.1   7.0   5.3   7.0   5.8
  Stockton..............................    302.0    300.1    299.3    297.8     38.9     31.4     38.5     33.0  12.9  10.5  12.9  11.1
  Vallejo-Fairfield.....................    218.5    216.6    219.6    218.1     18.9     14.6     19.0     15.8   8.6   6.8   8.6   7.2
  Visalia-Porterville...................    210.7    205.8    203.7    202.4     28.2     23.8     28.4     25.5  13.4  11.6  13.9  12.6
  Yuba City.............................     69.7     66.5     69.9     68.8     10.4      8.4      9.9      8.5  15.0  12.6  14.1  12.3
                                                                                                                                        
Colorado................................  2,782.8  2,818.7  2,779.4  2,843.7    201.8    151.8    190.4    152.1   7.3   5.4   6.9   5.3
  Boulder...............................    180.1    184.4    180.1    186.0     10.7      7.9      9.8      8.0   5.9   4.3   5.4   4.3
  Colorado Springs......................    317.1    314.9    314.6    315.5     27.5     21.1     26.0     21.1   8.7   6.7   8.3   6.7
  Denver-Aurora-Broomfield..............  1,446.4  1,468.2  1,447.1  1,486.3    101.3     76.8     96.4     77.5   7.0   5.2   6.7   5.2
  Fort Collins-Loveland.................    185.8    187.8    184.0    187.9     10.8      8.0     10.1      8.0   5.8   4.2   5.5   4.3
  Grand Junction........................     77.3     76.5     76.9     77.1      6.8      5.0      6.4      4.9   8.8   6.5   8.3   6.3
  Greeley...............................    128.4    132.1    127.6    132.3     10.0      7.2      9.2      7.1   7.8   5.4   7.2   5.4
  Pueblo................................     74.8     74.5     74.4     74.8      7.6      5.8      7.3      5.8  10.1   7.8   9.8   7.8
                                                                                                                                        
Connecticut.............................  1,885.1  1,896.3  1,896.9  1,900.5    152.7    122.4    156.1    129.4   8.1   6.5   8.2   6.8
  Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk...........    481.5    488.4    488.0    494.2     36.3     29.4     37.3     31.2   7.5   6.0   7.6   6.3
  Danbury...............................     92.8     93.3     93.7     93.8      6.0      4.7      6.2      5.1   6.4   5.0   6.6   5.4
  Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford..    593.8    594.7    595.4    594.2     48.5     38.8     49.7     41.5   8.2   6.5   8.3   7.0
  New Haven.............................    315.8    319.6    316.1    318.1     26.6     21.4     27.3     22.7   8.4   6.7   8.6   7.1
  Norwich-New London....................    148.6    146.0    150.1    147.2     12.2      9.7     12.4     10.2   8.2   6.6   8.2   6.9
  Waterbury.............................    101.6    102.1    102.2    101.8     10.8      8.7     11.0      9.0  10.6   8.5  10.8   8.9
                                                                                                                                        
Delaware................................    447.2    454.5    448.0    456.1     31.9     29.1     31.5     29.3   7.1   6.4   7.0   6.4
  Dover.................................     76.9     77.5     76.5     77.4      5.6      5.3      5.7      5.4   7.3   6.9   7.4   7.0
                                                                                                                                        
District of Columbia....................    375.4    376.3    377.7    380.9     33.5     28.6     33.5     30.2   8.9   7.6   8.9   7.9
  Washington-Arlington-Alexandria.......  3,249.0  3,255.8  3,268.7  3,273.7    193.8    172.5    185.8    176.4   6.0   5.3   5.7   5.4
                                                                                                                                        
Florida.................................  9,498.4  9,644.3  9,517.0  9,693.0    734.1    604.2    726.8    639.1   7.7   6.3   7.6   6.6
  Cape Coral-Fort Myers.................    295.1    300.8    294.9    300.6     22.6     18.4     22.6     19.9   7.7   6.1   7.7   6.6
  Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin....    102.9    104.6    103.9    106.1      5.6      4.8      5.6      5.2   5.4   4.6   5.4   4.9
  Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach....    253.8    256.7    255.4    258.0     19.6     15.7     19.4     16.8   7.7   6.1   7.6   6.5
  Gainesville...........................    138.4    139.8    139.4    141.0      8.5      7.4      8.5      8.1   6.1   5.3   6.1   5.7
  Jacksonville..........................    711.0    728.7    716.2    734.8     52.8     44.8     52.5     48.3   7.4   6.1   7.3   6.6
  Lakeland-Winter Haven.................    274.6    277.2    274.3    277.9     24.0     19.8     24.4     21.7   8.7   7.1   8.9   7.8
  Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach...  2,982.1  3,029.4  2,986.1  3,046.6    236.2    192.7    229.1    193.8   7.9   6.4   7.7   6.4
  Naples-Marco Island...................    152.8    158.3    153.0    157.2     11.5      9.3     12.0     10.4   7.5   5.9   7.8   6.6
  North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota.........    313.7    322.7    314.3    325.4     23.2     18.9     23.5     20.9   7.4   5.9   7.5   6.4
  Ocala.................................    133.2    131.2    133.6    132.5     11.6      9.4     11.6     10.3   8.7   7.2   8.7   7.7
  Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford.............  1,173.4  1,209.7  1,175.9  1,213.4     85.8     70.9     85.0     76.4   7.3   5.9   7.2   6.3
  Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville.........    267.5    266.1    268.5    268.8     22.4     17.8     22.2     19.1   8.4   6.7   8.3   7.1
  Palm Coast............................     35.3     35.9     35.4     36.2      3.8      3.1      3.8      3.4  10.7   8.8  10.7   9.3
  Panama City-Lynn Haven-                                                                                                    
    Panama City Beach...................     94.0     93.6     94.6     95.0      6.2      5.3      6.1      5.7   6.6   5.6   6.5   6.0
  Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent............    214.8    215.7    216.6    218.5     16.2     13.5     16.0     14.5   7.5   6.3   7.4   6.7
  Port St. Lucie........................    192.9    194.2    192.8    194.4     18.9     14.6     19.1     15.7   9.8   7.5   9.9   8.1
  Punta Gorda...........................     71.3     72.2     71.2     72.8      5.4      4.4      5.4      4.8   7.5   6.0   7.5   6.6
  Sebastian-Vero Beach..................     63.6     62.8     63.4     62.9      6.3      4.9      6.4      5.3   9.9   7.8  10.1   8.5
  Tallahassee...........................    189.5    192.8    190.2    193.9     13.0     11.3     12.9     12.2   6.9   5.8   6.8   6.3
  Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.......  1,345.1  1,367.0  1,346.8  1,372.9    103.5     86.4    102.9     93.0   7.7   6.3   7.6   6.8
                                                                                                                                        
Georgia.................................  4,797.9  4,789.3  4,808.0  4,804.9    426.8    375.3    417.6    400.6   8.9   7.8   8.7   8.3
  Albany................................     73.3     71.5     73.6     71.9      7.1      6.2      6.9      6.5   9.7   8.7   9.3   9.1
  Athens-Clarke County..................    111.7    112.2    112.5    112.7      7.8      7.0      7.5      7.4   7.0   6.3   6.7   6.6
  Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta........  2,740.7  2,754.6  2,749.5  2,763.3    234.7    207.5    228.8    220.0   8.6   7.5   8.3   8.0
  Augusta-Richmond County...............    265.3    263.7    264.2    265.9     23.6     19.6     23.2     21.2   8.9   7.4   8.8   8.0
  Brunswick.............................     51.3     49.3     51.2     49.6      4.9      4.3      4.8      4.6   9.6   8.6   9.5   9.2
  Columbus..............................    132.3    130.9    132.1    130.9     11.9     11.1     11.9     11.9   9.0   8.5   9.0   9.1
  Dalton................................     59.1     58.0     59.6     58.5      6.5      5.4      7.0      6.1  11.1   9.3  11.7  10.4
  Gainesville...........................     92.0     92.9     92.2     92.9      6.6      6.0      6.5      6.5   7.2   6.4   7.1   7.0
  Hinesville-Fort Stewart...............     32.7     32.6     32.6     32.6      3.2      2.9      3.1      3.0   9.8   8.8   9.6   9.3
  Macon.................................    112.7    110.7    113.1    111.1     10.5      9.1     10.2      9.6   9.4   8.2   9.0   8.6
  Rome..................................     47.6     47.2     47.8     47.5      4.5      3.9      4.7      4.3   9.4   8.2   9.7   9.0
  Savannah..............................    184.0    184.4    184.2    183.2     15.4     13.7     15.0     14.5   8.3   7.4   8.1   7.9
  Valdosta..............................     66.3     65.9     66.8     66.1      5.8      5.4      5.6      5.6   8.8   8.1   8.3   8.4
  Warner Robins.........................     70.8     68.7     70.0     68.7      5.6      5.0      5.4      5.3   8.0   7.3   7.8   7.8
                                                                                                                                        
Hawaii..................................    652.9    663.8    651.5    668.9     35.1     32.3     31.7     30.8   5.4   4.9   4.9   4.6
  Honolulu..............................    457.3    465.0    455.8    466.6     22.2     20.9     19.9     19.9   4.8   4.5   4.4   4.3
                                                                                                                                        
Idaho...................................    786.4    786.4    784.9    789.6     48.0     35.0     46.1     35.3   6.1   4.5   5.9   4.5
  Boise City-Nampa......................    310.8    316.6    310.5    317.9     18.8     14.1     18.0     14.2   6.1   4.4   5.8   4.5
  Coeur d'Alene.........................     74.2     74.1     74.2     74.8      4.9      3.4      4.7      3.4   6.6   4.6   6.4   4.6
  Idaho Falls...........................     65.1     64.6     64.6     64.9      3.5      2.5      3.2      2.5   5.3   3.8   5.0   3.8
  Lewiston..............................     28.9     28.6     28.5     28.3      1.7      1.2      1.7      1.2   6.0   4.2   5.8   4.2
  Pocatello.............................     43.2     42.7     42.7     42.6      2.8      1.9      2.7      2.0   6.4   4.5   6.2   4.8
                                                                                                                                        
Illinois................................  6,650.2  6,602.8  6,632.9  6,607.2    648.5    471.8    630.0    464.3   9.8   7.1   9.5   7.0
  Bloomington-Normal....................     87.6     88.0     87.5     87.9      6.9      5.6      7.0      5.8   7.9   6.3   8.0   6.5
  Champaign-Urbana......................    110.7    113.9    111.4    114.0      9.9      7.8     10.0      8.2   9.0   6.8   9.0   7.2
  Chicago-Joliet-Naperville.............  4,993.5  4,933.3  4,980.0  4,943.9    492.3    350.0    468.5    336.7   9.9   7.1   9.4   6.8
  Danville..............................     35.4     35.4     35.8     35.8      4.1      3.3      4.3      3.4  11.6   9.3  12.0   9.5
  Davenport-Moline-Rock Island..........    202.1    205.2    203.1    206.0     14.1     12.7     13.9     13.5   7.0   6.2   6.8   6.6
  Decatur...............................     53.7     52.0     53.3     52.1      6.7      4.8      6.9      4.9  12.5   9.3  13.0   9.5
  Kankakee-Bradley......................     55.2     55.3     55.4     55.1      6.3      4.8      6.3      4.8  11.3   8.6  11.3   8.7
  Peoria................................    198.3    197.0    197.8    194.9     18.2     14.4     19.0     14.9   9.2   7.3   9.6   7.6
  Rockford..............................    164.5    165.2    164.7    165.6     18.8     14.7     19.0     15.6  11.4   8.9  11.6   9.4
  Springfield...........................    112.2    114.6    113.2    114.3      8.9      7.1      9.1      7.4   7.9   6.2   8.1   6.5
                                                                                                                                        
Indiana.................................  3,224.0  3,268.6  3,214.5  3,274.2    254.1    200.5    242.3    190.8   7.9   6.1   7.5   5.8
  Anderson..............................     60.5     61.1     59.9     61.2      5.5      4.3      5.4      4.2   9.1   7.1   9.0   6.9
  Bloomington...........................     93.7     92.9     93.6     93.5      7.5      6.1      6.9      5.7   8.0   6.5   7.3   6.1
  Columbus..............................     41.8     42.6     41.7     42.7      2.6      2.0      2.5      1.8   6.3   4.6   6.0   4.2
  Elkhart-Goshen........................     97.3     99.6     95.0     99.9      7.5      5.6      7.2      5.2   7.7   5.6   7.5   5.2
  Evansville............................    184.2    183.9    183.2    184.6     13.6     10.6     12.8      9.8   7.4   5.8   7.0   5.3
  Fort Wayne............................    208.9    214.5    206.8    214.0     15.6     11.9     16.1     12.9   7.5   5.6   7.8   6.0
  Indianapolis-Carmel...................    935.8    958.8    942.1    959.9     67.7     54.0     64.1     50.9   7.2   5.6   6.8   5.3
  Kokomo................................     43.1     43.6     43.7     45.1      3.7      2.9      3.6      2.9   8.5   6.7   8.2   6.3
  Lafayette.............................     97.9     98.7     98.2     98.5      7.8      5.9      7.3      5.5   7.9   6.0   7.5   5.5
  Michigan City-La Porte................     50.0     49.3     49.7     49.2      4.7      3.7      4.5      3.4   9.4   7.5   9.0   7.0
  Muncie................................     51.1     54.2     50.7     54.4      5.1      4.1      4.9      4.1   9.9   7.6   9.7   7.5
  South Bend-Mishawaka..................    150.9    152.9    148.5    151.3     13.6     10.5     13.2     10.2   9.0   6.9   8.9   6.7
  Terre Haute...........................     77.6     77.6     78.0     77.9      7.9      6.3      7.6      5.9  10.2   8.2   9.7   7.6
                                                                                                                                        
Iowa....................................  1,685.5  1,711.9  1,690.4  1,721.6     80.9     76.0     75.8     75.9   4.8   4.4   4.5   4.4
  Ames..................................     48.0     49.1     48.4     49.3      2.1      1.9      2.0      1.9   4.3   3.8   4.1   3.8
  Cedar Rapids..........................    146.6    149.7    146.9    149.9      7.2      6.8      6.8      6.9   4.9   4.5   4.6   4.6
  Des Moines-West Des Moines............    325.6    335.2    329.2    335.7     15.5     14.3     14.4     14.1   4.7   4.3   4.4   4.2
  Dubuque...............................     54.5     55.9     54.4     56.1      2.6      2.4      2.4      2.3   4.7   4.2   4.3   4.1
  Iowa City.............................     95.2     96.6     96.4     98.0      3.6      3.4      3.5      3.5   3.8   3.5   3.6   3.6
  Sioux City............................     79.1     79.6     79.2     79.8      4.0      3.8      3.9      3.7   5.0   4.7   4.9   4.6
  Waterloo-Cedar Falls..................     95.7     96.1     96.1     96.9      4.6      4.4      4.3      4.3   4.8   4.5   4.5   4.5
                                                                                                                                        
Kansas..................................  1,504.3  1,515.2  1,507.3  1,518.8     86.0     77.0     90.4     82.2   5.7   5.1   6.0   5.4
  Lawrence..............................     59.4     61.4     59.9     62.5      3.4      3.0      3.5      3.2   5.7   4.9   5.9   5.1
  Manhattan.............................     61.7     62.4     61.8     62.7      3.5      3.1      3.6      3.2   5.7   4.9   5.9   5.1
  Topeka................................    122.6    123.1    122.2    122.4      7.6      6.4      7.9      6.9   6.2   5.2   6.4   5.6
  Wichita...............................    307.4    304.2    306.1    306.2     20.2     17.9     21.2     19.8   6.6   5.9   6.9   6.5
                                                                                                                                        
Kentucky................................  2,112.3  2,071.9  2,087.4  2,046.7    185.4    153.1    176.6    154.3   8.8   7.4   8.5   7.5
  Bowling Green.........................     67.5     67.4     65.9     65.8      5.4      4.5      4.9      4.4   8.0   6.7   7.4   6.7
  Elizabethtown.........................     58.4     57.2     58.0     56.5      4.7      3.9      4.3      3.8   8.0   6.8   7.5   6.8
  Lexington-Fayette.....................    248.2    246.1    244.6    242.2     18.2     15.7     16.3     15.6   7.4   6.4   6.7   6.5
  Louisville-Jefferson County...........    654.5    651.6    649.1    643.5     54.0     44.5     52.0     43.7   8.3   6.8   8.0   6.8
  Owensboro.............................     59.8     59.2     58.9     58.6      4.7      3.8      4.2      3.7   7.8   6.4   7.1   6.3
                                                                                                                                        
Louisiana...............................  2,139.4  2,135.7  2,134.7  2,164.9    158.9    121.6    144.9    133.9   7.4   5.7   6.8   6.2
  Alexandria............................     68.4     67.3     68.2     68.1      5.3      4.1      4.8      4.5   7.7   6.1   7.1   6.6
  Baton Rouge...........................    396.9    400.5    394.6    405.1     28.8     21.8     25.9     23.8   7.3   5.4   6.6   5.9
  Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux............    110.0    110.9    111.3    113.3      5.7      4.3      5.1      4.9   5.2   3.9   4.6   4.3
  Lafayette.............................    147.2    147.4    146.2    149.8      8.3      6.4      7.5      7.2   5.7   4.4   5.1   4.8
  Lake Charles..........................     97.6     99.5     97.6    100.9      6.6      5.0      6.1      5.5   6.8   5.0   6.2   5.5
  Monroe................................     83.6     83.5     83.4     84.4      6.6      5.1      5.9      5.5   7.9   6.1   7.0   6.6
  New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner...........    566.3    565.5    565.7    576.0     41.7     32.2     38.5     35.7   7.4   5.7   6.8   6.2
  Shreveport-Bossier City...............    182.8    180.6    182.5    183.3     14.5     11.0     13.3     12.0   7.9   6.1   7.3   6.6
                                                                                                                                        
Maine...................................    720.4    718.2    727.1    724.1     47.7     36.6     46.1     37.5   6.6   5.1   6.3   5.2
  Bangor................................     71.6     71.7     70.9     71.1      4.8      3.7      4.7      3.9   6.7   5.1   6.7   5.4
  Lewiston-Auburn.......................     58.3     58.8     57.7     57.8      3.9      2.9      3.8      2.9   6.7   4.9   6.5   5.1
  Portland-South Portland-Biddeford.....    214.7    216.3    215.0    218.0     11.9      8.8     11.6      9.0   5.5   4.1   5.4   4.1
                                                                                                                                        
Maryland................................  3,164.9  3,135.6  3,177.4  3,155.1    225.9    194.9    216.4    206.3   7.1   6.2   6.8   6.5
  Baltimore-Towson......................  1,492.5  1,485.6  1,491.6  1,492.7    111.1     96.5    107.3    102.6   7.4   6.5   7.2   6.9
  Cumberland............................     49.9     49.9     49.9     49.9      3.9      3.5      3.8      3.7   7.9   7.1   7.6   7.3
  Hagerstown-Martinsburg................    127.5    125.8    127.5    126.1      9.5      8.2      9.0      8.6   7.5   6.5   7.1   6.8
  Salisbury.............................     64.4     63.4     65.0     64.4      5.7      5.0      5.3      5.2   8.8   7.8   8.2   8.0
                                                                                                                                        
Massachusetts...........................  3,537.4  3,550.3  3,535.4  3,584.8    262.9    200.2    258.7    217.2   7.4   5.6   7.3   6.1
  Barnstable Town.......................    144.9    143.7    152.6    151.6      9.6      7.3      9.2      7.7   6.6   5.1   6.0   5.1
  Boston-Cambridge-Quincy...............  2,589.2  2,607.2  2,583.3  2,627.0    177.1    136.1    173.0    145.6   6.8   5.2   6.7   5.5
  Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner..........     72.6     71.7     71.6     71.7      7.0      5.3      7.0      5.8   9.7   7.3   9.8   8.1
  New Bedford...........................     88.9     88.3     88.7     88.3      9.9      7.3     10.0      7.9  11.2   8.3  11.2   8.9
  Pittsfield............................     39.3     39.1     39.7     39.9      2.9      2.3      2.8      2.4   7.4   5.8   7.2   6.0
  Springfield...........................    345.1    346.0    341.9    345.3     29.5     23.0     29.2     25.1   8.6   6.6   8.6   7.3
  Worcester.............................    297.5    299.1    294.0    299.5     24.2     18.4     23.8     19.9   8.1   6.2   8.1   6.6
                                                                                                                                        
Michigan................................  4,798.9  4,812.3  4,802.0  4,832.2    453.0    382.2    476.5    415.0   9.4   7.9   9.9   8.6
  Ann Arbor.............................    185.1    188.4    184.6    188.0     13.0     10.7     13.8     11.8   7.0   5.7   7.5   6.3
  Battle Creek..........................     66.4     66.9     66.3     67.2      5.5      4.5      5.9      5.0   8.4   6.7   8.9   7.4
  Bay City..............................     53.0     53.3     52.9     53.4      5.1      4.2      5.3      4.5   9.7   7.9  10.0   8.3
  Detroit-Warren-Livonia................  2,060.6  2,038.9  2,072.9  2,061.9    208.6    187.2    219.9    201.3  10.1   9.2  10.6   9.8
  Flint.................................    191.0    189.1    189.1    188.6     19.7     15.6     21.4     17.4  10.3   8.3  11.3   9.3
  Grand Rapids-Wyoming..................    410.5    429.2    403.6    421.0     30.6     24.5     32.1     27.1   7.4   5.7   8.0   6.4
  Holland-Grand Haven...................    135.0    139.2    134.2    139.0     10.2      8.1     10.7      8.9   7.6   5.8   8.0   6.4
  Jackson...............................     72.9     71.7     72.3     72.2      7.0      5.5      7.3      6.0   9.7   7.7  10.0   8.3
  Kalamazoo-Portage.....................    162.8    164.8    162.3    164.4     13.6     11.0     14.0     11.7   8.3   6.7   8.6   7.1
  Lansing-East Lansing..................    235.8    239.8    235.5    240.4     19.5     15.6     21.0     18.2   8.3   6.5   8.9   7.6
  Monroe................................     72.4     72.8     72.1     72.7      6.4      4.9      6.9      5.9   8.9   6.8   9.5   8.1
  Muskegon-Norton Shores................     85.7     86.1     85.7     86.6      8.3      6.3      8.8      7.1   9.7   7.4  10.2   8.2
  Niles-Benton Harbor...................     74.5     74.7     74.7     74.8      7.2      5.5      7.4      5.9   9.6   7.4   9.9   7.9
  Saginaw-Saginaw Township North........     92.3     93.1     91.5     93.1      9.0      7.5      9.6      8.1   9.8   8.1  10.5   8.7
                                                                                                                                        
Minnesota...............................  3,002.7  3,023.1  3,005.1  3,022.7    157.4    139.0    151.3    130.5   5.2   4.6   5.0   4.3
  Duluth................................    146.7    145.0    146.8    145.5      9.5      8.5      9.2      8.0   6.5   5.8   6.2   5.5
  Mankato-North Mankato.................     58.6     59.2     57.7     58.3      2.6      2.3      2.5      2.2   4.4   3.9   4.4   3.8
  Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington......  1,880.0  1,900.2  1,877.9  1,900.1     97.0     85.3     93.3     80.5   5.2   4.5   5.0   4.2
  Rochester.............................    107.3    107.1    108.1    108.0      4.8      4.3      4.6      4.0   4.5   4.0   4.3   3.7
  St. Cloud.............................    107.2    109.1    107.9    109.3      5.9      4.9      5.5      4.6   5.5   4.5   5.1   4.2
                                                                                                                                        
Mississippi.............................  1,306.1  1,280.0  1,301.8  1,274.3    124.1    112.2    118.0    109.3   9.5   8.8   9.1   8.6
  Gulfport-Biloxi.......................    114.7    112.9    114.8    112.2      9.9      8.9      9.2      8.5   8.6   7.9   8.0   7.6
  Hattiesburg...........................     66.3     64.6     65.6     63.9      5.5      4.9      5.0      4.6   8.2   7.6   7.7   7.1
  Jackson...............................    267.3    258.9    266.6    258.9     20.1     18.0     19.0     17.5   7.5   7.0   7.1   6.7
  Pascagoula............................     71.2     71.5     71.0     71.0      7.0      6.4      6.5      6.1   9.8   9.0   9.1   8.6
                                                                                                                                        
Missouri................................  3,072.7  3,077.6  3,065.9  3,080.2    213.5    203.1    216.3    207.8   6.9   6.6   7.1   6.7
  Cape Girardeau-Jackson................     48.1     48.0     47.3     46.9      3.3      3.3      3.3      3.2   6.8   6.8   6.9   6.9
  Columbia..............................     98.1     98.7     99.2     98.7      5.1      5.0      5.2      4.8   5.2   5.0   5.3   4.9
  Jefferson City........................     77.0     76.7     77.1     77.1      4.5      4.5      4.6      4.5   5.9   5.8   6.0   5.8
  Joplin................................     88.1     87.7     87.0     86.8      5.5      5.2      5.6      5.2   6.3   5.9   6.5   6.0
  Kansas City...........................  1,061.1  1,052.7  1,064.0  1,063.1     69.6     65.8     73.8     70.3   6.6   6.3   6.9   6.6
  St. Joseph............................     73.7     73.0     72.7     73.7      4.2      4.0      4.2      4.0   5.8   5.5   5.8   5.5
  St. Louis (1).........................  1,435.7  1,443.5  1,434.4  1,447.2    109.5    101.1    110.3    102.5   7.6   7.0   7.7   7.1
  Springfield...........................    222.3    224.9    223.4    224.7     13.6     12.8     13.4     12.6   6.1   5.7   6.0   5.6
                                                                                                                                        
Montana.................................    521.2    527.3    523.4    532.0     30.1     24.1     27.5     23.2   5.8   4.6   5.3   4.4
  Billings..............................     90.1     91.3     89.5     91.1      4.3      3.3      3.9      3.3   4.8   3.7   4.4   3.6
  Great Falls...........................     41.6     42.1     40.6     40.9      2.2      1.7      2.0      1.6   5.3   4.0   4.9   4.0
  Missoula..............................     60.4     61.1     59.1     60.0      3.3      2.7      3.0      2.6   5.5   4.3   5.0   4.3
                                                                                                                                        
Nebraska................................  1,039.3  1,032.4  1,041.4  1,034.2     44.6     38.0     44.7     40.3   4.3   3.7   4.3   3.9
  Lincoln...............................    176.8    178.8    178.2    179.9      7.1      5.9      7.0      6.2   4.0   3.3   3.9   3.4
  Omaha-Council Bluffs..................    468.4    466.5    472.1    467.6     21.8     19.3     21.3     19.6   4.6   4.1   4.5   4.2
                                                                                                                                        
Nevada..................................  1,379.4  1,372.6  1,378.9  1,378.7    141.6    106.8    139.7    109.9  10.3   7.8  10.1   8.0
  Carson City...........................     27.4     26.5     27.5     26.8      2.8      2.1      2.8      2.1  10.4   7.9  10.0   7.9
  Las Vegas-Paradise....................    991.6    990.0    992.1    996.0    103.5     78.7    102.7     81.5  10.4   7.9  10.4   8.2
  Reno-Sparks...........................    224.8    224.7    224.1    224.4     22.4     16.3     21.8     16.5  10.0   7.3   9.7   7.3
                                                                                                                                        
New Hampshire...........................    749.4    750.9    753.7    755.4     39.8     32.4     38.9     33.1   5.3   4.3   5.2   4.4
  Manchester............................    108.3    109.0    107.6    108.3      5.6      4.6      5.5      4.7   5.2   4.2   5.1   4.3
  Portsmouth............................     46.7     47.0     47.4     47.6      2.1      1.7      2.1      1.7   4.6   3.7   4.5   3.6
  Rochester-Dover.......................     84.3     83.4     84.3     83.7      4.4      3.4      4.3      3.6   5.2   4.1   5.1   4.3
                                                                                                                                        
New Jersey..............................  4,600.7  4,537.4  4,601.9  4,566.2    393.7    292.5    394.6    322.0   8.6   6.4   8.6   7.1
  Atlantic City-Hammonton...............    135.4    129.7    137.2    131.8     16.0     12.3     15.9     13.1  11.8   9.5  11.6  10.0
  Ocean City............................     64.9     64.8     69.0     69.3      5.9      4.6      5.7      4.7   9.1   7.1   8.2   6.8
  Trenton-Ewing.........................    211.0    209.2    211.3    210.7     15.4     11.3     15.3     12.5   7.3   5.4   7.2   5.9
  Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton..........     68.3     67.0     67.5     66.7      8.3      6.3      8.4      7.0  12.2   9.3  12.5  10.4
                                                                                                                                        
New Mexico..............................    935.6    931.2    936.2    930.7     71.1     67.9     70.7     68.4   7.6   7.3   7.6   7.3
  Albuquerque...........................    394.3    392.7    395.5    392.3     31.3     29.8     31.4     30.2   7.9   7.6   7.9   7.7
  Farmington............................     56.1     55.0     55.0     54.0      4.2      4.1      4.3      4.1   7.6   7.4   7.7   7.6
  Las Cruces............................     93.5     93.4     92.3     92.7      7.9      7.5      7.7      7.4   8.4   8.0   8.3   8.0
  Santa Fe..............................     75.7     74.1     76.6     74.6      4.5      4.3      4.5      4.3   6.0   5.8   5.8   5.7
                                                                                                                                        
New York................................  9,743.2  9,713.6  9,803.9  9,752.0    757.1    626.7    768.0    658.7   7.8   6.5   7.8   6.8
  Albany-Schenectady-Troy...............    455.5    446.6    454.6    446.8     29.7     22.8     29.7     24.3   6.5   5.1   6.5   5.4
  Binghamton............................    116.9    113.7    115.5    113.0      9.3      7.3      9.0      7.6   7.9   6.5   7.8   6.7
  Buffalo-Niagara Falls.................    578.7    569.3    580.7    572.5     43.7     33.9     44.0     36.6   7.5   6.0   7.6   6.4
  Elmira................................     39.8     38.4     39.6     38.3      3.3      2.5      3.2      2.5   8.4   6.5   8.1   6.6
  Glens Falls...........................     70.5     68.3     71.7     69.8      4.6      3.6      4.5      3.7   6.6   5.2   6.3   5.3
  Ithaca................................     55.8     54.8     56.0     55.1      3.1      2.5      3.2      2.7   5.6   4.5   5.6   4.8
  Kingston..............................     87.5     86.1     87.8     86.0      6.8      5.3      6.9      5.6   7.8   6.1   7.8   6.5
  New York-Northern New Jersey-                                                                                                     
       Long Island......................  9,680.6  9,687.5  9,735.3  9,739.4    786.9    639.6    799.5    680.8   8.1   6.6   8.2   7.0
     New York City......................  4,060.2  4,141.7  4,099.3  4,152.6    362.5    320.2    373.3    330.6   8.9   7.7   9.1   8.0
  Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown......    324.5    319.2    326.0    320.4     23.4     17.8     23.3     19.2   7.2   5.6   7.1   6.0
  Rochester.............................    530.1    518.6    527.2    518.9     37.9     30.0     37.8     31.8   7.1   5.8   7.2   6.1
  Syracuse..............................    321.1    310.7    321.7    309.9     24.6     19.2     24.2     19.9   7.7   6.2   7.5   6.4
  Utica-Rome............................    136.7    133.6    138.1    134.7     10.6      8.3     10.4      8.5   7.7   6.2   7.5   6.3
                                                                                                                                        
North Carolina..........................  4,739.5  4,691.7  4,748.7  4,721.0    408.4    302.8    400.1    324.3   8.6   6.5   8.4   6.9
  Asheville.............................    220.1    216.9    220.2    219.0     14.6     10.6     13.9     11.4   6.6   4.9   6.3   5.2
  Burlington............................     73.1     71.9     73.3     72.4      6.5      4.6      6.3      5.0   8.8   6.3   8.5   6.9
  Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill..........    927.2    924.2    930.2    933.8     80.7     59.7     79.0     63.6   8.7   6.5   8.5   6.8
  Durham-Chapel Hill....................    273.4    272.2    274.8    275.9     18.5     14.0     18.4     15.6   6.8   5.1   6.7   5.7
  Fayetteville..........................    168.6    163.4    165.3    161.7     15.8     12.2     15.8     13.1   9.4   7.5   9.6   8.1
  Goldsboro.............................     55.2     54.9     54.7     54.2      4.7      3.6      4.7      3.8   8.6   6.5   8.6   7.1
  Greensboro-High Point.................    371.6    365.4    370.8    367.4     33.8     24.9     33.1     26.6   9.1   6.8   8.9   7.2
  Greenville............................     97.2     96.8     98.1     97.4      8.8      6.7      8.8      7.2   9.1   6.9   8.9   7.4
  Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton..............    168.4    163.6    168.6    165.0     16.1     11.3     15.7     12.0   9.6   6.9   9.3   7.3
  Jacksonville..........................     69.2     67.7     66.9     68.5      5.6      4.4      5.5      4.9   8.1   6.6   8.2   7.2
  Raleigh-Cary..........................    610.2    620.4    619.4    633.8     42.4     32.3     41.9     35.5   6.9   5.2   6.8   5.6
  Rocky Mount...........................     66.7     64.5     67.3     64.7      8.5      6.2      8.5      6.6  12.8   9.6  12.7  10.2
  Wilmington............................    187.9    188.2    189.1    189.3     16.3     12.1     15.9     12.8   8.7   6.4   8.4   6.8
  Winston-Salem.........................    244.0    240.8    243.9    241.2     19.6     14.7     19.3     15.7   8.0   6.1   7.9   6.5
                                                                                                                                        
North Dakota............................    410.4    421.6    409.9    421.0     13.2     12.6     11.3     11.5   3.2   3.0   2.8   2.7
  Bismarck..............................     64.6     65.0     65.0     65.7      1.7      1.7      1.5      1.6   2.7   2.6   2.4   2.4
  Fargo.................................    122.5    125.7    122.9    126.3      4.3      3.8      3.8      3.5   3.5   3.0   3.1   2.8
  Grand Forks...........................     54.0     53.7     53.0     52.7      2.2      2.1      2.0      1.9   4.1   4.0   3.8   3.7
                                                                                                                                        
Ohio....................................  5,841.9  5,791.7  5,858.6  5,812.9    451.7    339.8    444.0    347.6   7.7   5.9   7.6   6.0
  Akron.................................    372.7    371.1    375.3    371.9     27.7     20.1     27.5     20.6   7.4   5.4   7.3   5.5
  Canton-Massillon......................    202.7    199.5    203.9    200.3     15.7     11.2     15.3     11.5   7.7   5.6   7.5   5.7
  Cincinnati-Middletown.................  1,117.3  1,112.3  1,115.4  1,110.0     83.0     60.6     80.4     62.2   7.4   5.4   7.2   5.6
  Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor...............  1,066.2  1,069.0  1,075.5  1,084.1     86.3     80.3     83.5     77.7   8.1   7.5   7.8   7.2
  Columbus..............................    998.7    995.8  1,004.0    992.3     66.0     48.0     65.3     49.0   6.6   4.8   6.5   4.9
  Dayton................................    404.4    394.9    404.5    397.5     32.5     22.9     32.5     23.8   8.0   5.8   8.0   6.0
  Lima..................................     49.8     48.8     49.8     48.7      4.1      2.7      4.1      3.0   8.3   5.6   8.2   6.1
  Mansfield.............................     57.2     56.1     57.7     56.5      4.9      3.5      5.1      3.7   8.5   6.2   8.8   6.6
  Sandusky..............................     43.9     43.4     44.7     44.3      3.0      2.1      3.2      2.6   6.9   4.7   7.1   5.8
  Springfield...........................     70.1     69.8     70.0     69.5      5.2      3.6      5.1      4.0   7.4   5.2   7.2   5.8
  Steubenville-Weirton..................     54.3     53.3     54.4     53.5      5.3      4.0      5.1      4.1   9.8   7.5   9.3   7.7
  Toledo................................    323.5    319.2    322.0    319.3     27.5     19.3     27.4     20.0   8.5   6.0   8.5   6.3
  Youngstown-Warren-Boardman............    266.5    263.1    266.6    263.0     22.8     16.6     23.2     17.7   8.6   6.3   8.7   6.7
                                                                                                                                        
Oklahoma................................  1,840.6  1,805.5  1,829.6  1,796.4    107.8     87.5    100.2     84.4   5.9   4.8   5.5   4.7
  Lawton................................     49.0     47.3     48.2     46.7      3.6      2.8      3.2      2.6   7.3   5.9   6.7   5.6
  Oklahoma City.........................    611.5    607.9    607.8    603.4     34.6     28.5     31.8     27.3   5.7   4.7   5.2   4.5
  Tulsa.................................    458.2    448.6    455.6    446.9     27.7     22.3     25.8     21.4   6.0   5.0   5.7   4.8
                                                                                                                                        
Oregon..................................  1,938.8  1,943.6  1,943.5  1,965.3    152.9    128.8    150.2    138.5   7.9   6.6   7.7   7.0
  Bend..................................     78.5     77.9     79.8     79.5      7.3      5.8      6.9      6.1   9.3   7.5   8.7   7.7
  Corvallis.............................     43.9     43.6     41.3     42.0      2.8      2.4      2.8      2.6   6.4   5.5   6.7   6.3
  Eugene-Springfield....................    172.9    173.2    169.8    172.1     13.7     11.6     13.5     12.4   7.9   6.7   7.9   7.2
  Medford...............................     98.2     95.5     97.3     95.4      9.5      8.0      9.7      8.6   9.7   8.4  10.0   9.0
  Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro..........  1,167.8  1,181.6  1,170.4  1,188.7     88.2     72.2     85.8     75.2   7.6   6.1   7.3   6.3
  Salem.................................    191.8    191.9    193.6    194.8     16.2     13.2     15.8     14.2   8.5   6.9   8.2   7.3
                                                                                                                                        
Pennsylvania............................  6,542.8  6,437.7  6,561.8  6,469.2    515.0    373.9    509.5    395.1   7.9   5.8   7.8   6.1
  Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton............    441.7    433.0    437.1    432.0     35.7     25.9     35.1     27.6   8.1   6.0   8.0   6.4
  Altoona...............................     65.6     64.6     65.6     65.1      4.6      3.3      4.5      3.6   7.1   5.1   6.9   5.5
  Erie..................................    140.5    139.4    141.6    139.1     11.0      8.3     10.7      8.6   7.8   6.0   7.5   6.2
  Harrisburg-Carlisle...................    293.0    288.7    294.6    291.0     20.9     14.9     20.3     15.4   7.1   5.2   6.9   5.3
  Johnstown.............................     67.5     65.6     66.8     66.3      6.4      4.7      6.2      4.8   9.5   7.1   9.2   7.2
  Lancaster.............................    272.5    269.2    274.8    271.1     18.3     12.8     17.9     13.8   6.7   4.8   6.5   5.1
  Lebanon...............................     75.1     74.2     74.9     74.3      5.0      3.6      4.8      3.7   6.6   4.9   6.4   5.0
  Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington........  3,040.6  3,000.9  3,042.0  3,008.5    250.1    186.3    253.5    200.6   8.2   6.2   8.3   6.7
  Pittsburgh............................  1,270.6  1,253.6  1,272.3  1,260.5     91.5     69.5     90.1     73.4   7.2   5.5   7.1   5.8
  Reading...............................    205.8    200.4    206.5    201.9     16.7     11.7     16.1     12.1   8.1   5.8   7.8   6.0
  Scranton--Wilkes-Barre................    285.5    276.2    285.6    277.2     27.0     19.2     26.7     20.4   9.4   6.9   9.3   7.4
  State College.........................     73.6     73.2     74.9     74.8      4.8      3.5      4.7      3.7   6.5   4.7   6.3   4.9
  Williamsport..........................     62.9     62.9     63.3     63.1      5.1      3.7      5.0      3.8   8.1   5.8   8.0   6.0
  York-Hanover..........................    230.9    225.6    230.4    227.1     17.6     12.5     17.2     14.1   7.6   5.5   7.5   6.2
                                                                                                                                        
Rhode Island............................    559.8    560.8    561.3    562.9     51.6     39.9     55.4     44.8   9.2   7.1   9.9   8.0
  Providence-Fall River-Warwick.........    696.0    696.2    696.4    698.8     64.6     49.6     69.2     56.0   9.3   7.1   9.9   8.0
                                                                                                                                        
South Carolina..........................  2,223.4  2,201.0  2,212.0  2,206.0    183.8    126.4    173.4    140.7   8.3   5.7   7.8   6.4
  Anderson..............................     88.2     88.3     87.7     87.8      6.7      4.6      6.3      5.0   7.6   5.2   7.2   5.7
  Charleston-North Charleston-                                                                                                                     
    Summerville.........................    343.6    337.7    343.6    340.2     24.4     17.3     22.5     19.0   7.1   5.1   6.6   5.6
  Columbia..............................    379.7    375.3    378.7    376.0     28.9     20.7     27.0     22.7   7.6   5.5   7.1   6.0
  Florence..............................     94.9     93.6     93.2     94.1      9.0      6.1      8.5      6.9   9.5   6.6   9.2   7.4
  Greenville-Mauldin-Easley.............    322.8    320.9    320.7    319.6     22.6     16.0     21.5     17.4   7.0   5.0   6.7   5.5
  Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway    139.3    140.4    139.6    142.7     11.5      7.7     10.4      8.2   8.3   5.5   7.4   5.8
  Spartanburg...........................    141.0    139.5    139.1    138.9     11.6      7.9     11.1      8.7   8.2   5.7   8.0   6.3
  Sumter................................     44.9     44.2     44.9     44.3      4.3      2.9      4.1      3.2   9.5   6.7   9.2   7.3
                                                                                                                                        
South Dakota............................    457.6    460.9    458.4    460.9     17.4     16.3     16.8     15.1   3.8   3.5   3.7   3.3
  Rapid City............................     70.2     69.7     70.2     70.3      2.6      2.4      2.5      2.2   3.8   3.4   3.5   3.1
  Sioux Falls...........................    136.9    138.0    136.0    138.7      4.5      4.2      4.2      3.8   3.3   3.0   3.1   2.7
                                                                                                                                        
Tennessee...............................  3,115.4  3,071.7  3,103.6  3,069.4    275.8    226.6    263.5    238.1   8.9   7.4   8.5   7.8
  Chattanooga...........................    259.5    258.1    260.6    258.4     22.0     18.3     21.2     19.9   8.5   7.1   8.1   7.7
  Clarksville...........................    117.6    115.3    116.5    114.9     11.3      9.5     11.1     10.1   9.6   8.3   9.5   8.8
  Cleveland.............................     57.6     58.1     57.9     58.4      4.9      4.1      4.7      4.3   8.6   7.1   8.2   7.5
  Jackson...............................     58.1     57.0     57.5     56.6      5.4      4.4      5.2      4.5   9.3   7.7   9.0   8.0
  Johnson City..........................     96.6     94.1     96.0     94.0      8.2      6.8      7.7      7.2   8.5   7.2   8.0   7.7
  Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol.............    146.6    143.8    145.5    143.2     11.9     10.2     11.3     10.6   8.1   7.1   7.8   7.4
  Knoxville.............................    362.5    365.1    363.9    366.0     27.6     23.3     26.4     24.5   7.6   6.4   7.3   6.7
  Memphis...............................    613.5    601.3    610.6    601.9     61.2     52.1     58.4     53.3  10.0   8.7   9.6   8.9
  Morristown............................     62.6     60.7     62.0     60.1      6.3      4.9      5.9      5.1  10.1   8.0   9.5   8.4
  Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--                                                                                                      
    Franklin............................    861.2    861.9    860.9    860.6     61.5     51.5     59.1     55.0   7.1   6.0   6.9   6.4
                                                                                                                                        
Texas................................... 12,905.9 13,031.9 12,905.0 13,079.6    892.2    710.7    865.8    729.9   6.9   5.5   6.7   5.6
  Abilene...............................     84.6     84.1     84.1     84.2      4.8      3.7      4.7      3.8   5.7   4.4   5.5   4.5
  Amarillo..............................    135.4    134.6    134.8    134.1      7.0      5.4      6.9      5.5   5.2   4.0   5.1   4.1
  Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos..........  1,010.7  1,031.4  1,008.2  1,032.4     57.7     45.6     56.2     47.2   5.7   4.4   5.6   4.6
  Beaumont-Port Arthur..................    186.4    181.7    183.6    180.6     19.8     14.3     19.2     15.0  10.6   7.8  10.5   8.3
  Brownsville-Harlingen.................    167.0    166.0    166.5    166.3     18.2     14.6     17.2     14.8  10.9   8.8  10.4   8.9
  College Station-Bryan.................    116.1    119.8    114.6    119.7      7.1      5.5      6.8      5.7   6.1   4.6   5.9   4.7
  Corpus Christi........................    221.2    221.8    219.3    220.8     14.5     11.7     14.1     12.0   6.6   5.3   6.5   5.4
  Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington...........  3,414.2  3,481.9  3,420.6  3,499.4    230.3    186.6    222.7    190.7   6.7   5.4   6.5   5.5
  El Paso...............................    325.5    323.3    324.6    322.6     31.6     24.5     30.1     24.9   9.7   7.6   9.3   7.7
  Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown............  3,131.3  3,179.6  3,141.2  3,206.5    210.7    170.7    205.3    175.5   6.7   5.4   6.5   5.5
  Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood..............    172.8    173.7    173.1    173.4     13.5     10.9     13.2     11.1   7.8   6.2   7.6   6.4
  Laredo................................    102.2    101.6    102.1    102.3      7.8      6.3      7.4      6.5   7.6   6.2   7.2   6.3
  Longview..............................    115.7    115.8    115.7    116.6      7.2      5.6      7.1      5.7   6.2   4.8   6.1   4.9
  Lubbock...............................    149.0    150.3    149.5    151.7      8.8      6.8      8.6      7.1   5.9   4.5   5.7   4.7
  McAllen-Edinburg-Mission..............    322.3    317.9    316.0    315.2     36.8     30.7     35.7     31.1  11.4   9.6  11.3   9.9
  Midland...............................     95.0     98.5     95.6    100.1      3.6      2.8      3.4      2.9   3.7   2.8   3.6   2.9
  Odessa................................     84.4     86.3     85.1     87.5      3.9      3.1      3.7      3.1   4.6   3.5   4.4   3.6
  San Angelo............................     57.8     57.3     56.9     57.4      3.4      2.5      3.2      2.6   5.8   4.3   5.7   4.5
  San Antonio-New Braunfels.............  1,059.6  1,062.5  1,061.3  1,064.0     69.4     53.9     67.9     55.7   6.6   5.1   6.4   5.2
  Sherman-Denison.......................     59.1     58.7     59.4     58.8      4.2      3.1      4.1      3.2   7.2   5.3   6.8   5.4
  Texarkana.............................     64.2     62.4     62.7     61.4      4.8      4.0      4.8      4.0   7.5   6.3   7.7   6.5
  Tyler.................................    104.1    103.2    104.2    103.2      7.2      5.6      7.0      5.7   6.9   5.4   6.7   5.5
  Victoria..............................     63.2     64.5     63.2     64.7      3.8      2.9      3.6      2.9   5.9   4.5   5.8   4.6
  Waco..................................    116.0    115.7    116.0    116.7      8.0      6.4      7.8      6.7   6.9   5.6   6.7   5.8
  Wichita Falls.........................     71.8     70.9     71.7     71.0      4.7      3.9      4.6      4.0   6.6   5.4   6.4   5.6
                                                                                                                                        
Utah....................................  1,425.7  1,457.3  1,427.9  1,456.9     68.7     56.9     65.5     56.9   4.8   3.9   4.6   3.9
  Logan.................................     69.0     70.5     67.5     68.5      2.9      2.3      2.6      2.3   4.2   3.2   3.9   3.3
  Ogden-Clearfield......................    273.7    278.3    276.6    279.6     13.4     11.2     13.2     11.5   4.9   4.0   4.8   4.1
  Provo-Orem............................    244.6    250.8    244.0    249.0     12.0     10.0     10.9      9.7   4.9   4.0   4.5   3.9
  St. George............................     62.4     64.1     62.5     64.1      3.5      2.7      3.3      2.7   5.6   4.3   5.3   4.2
  Salt Lake City........................    632.6    647.6    636.0    652.1     29.2     24.3     27.9     24.5   4.6   3.7   4.4   3.8
                                                                                                                                        
Vermont.................................    356.6    355.2    356.0    357.7     16.7     13.3     15.6     14.4   4.7   3.7   4.4   4.0
  Burlington-South Burlington...........    118.7    117.6    118.5    119.5      4.9      3.9      4.6      4.3   4.1   3.3   3.9   3.6
                                                                                                                                        
Virginia................................  4,287.6  4,339.0  4,305.1  4,339.3    255.4    235.5    247.6    233.6   6.0   5.4   5.8   5.4
  Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford.....     80.7     82.1     80.8     82.0      5.4      5.0      5.4      5.1   6.7   6.1   6.6   6.2
  Charlottesville.......................    110.9    111.9    111.1    110.3      5.8      5.4      5.5      5.3   5.2   4.9   5.0   4.8
  Danville..............................     51.1     50.4     49.6     48.9      4.4      3.9      4.3      3.9   8.5   7.8   8.6   8.1
  Harrisonburg..........................     66.2     68.3     66.5     67.4      4.1      3.8      4.0      3.7   6.2   5.6   6.0   5.6
  Lynchburg.............................    122.1    121.1    122.7    121.5      8.5      7.7      8.2      7.7   7.0   6.4   6.7   6.3
  Richmond..............................    680.4    697.7    684.1    698.0     42.8     39.7     41.5     39.6   6.3   5.7   6.1   5.7
  Roanoke...............................    159.1    159.6    160.0    160.1     10.1      9.0      9.6      8.9   6.4   5.7   6.0   5.5
  Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News...    847.4    852.1    853.2    858.1     54.1     49.7     52.7     49.6   6.4   5.8   6.2   5.8
  Winchester............................     69.8     71.1     69.5     70.9      4.0      3.5      3.8      3.5   5.7   4.9   5.4   4.9
                                                                                                                                        
Washington..............................  3,490.6  3,483.5  3,484.6  3,496.1    248.5    186.3    238.1    189.4   7.1   5.3   6.8   5.4
  Bellingham............................    104.0    103.3    104.2    103.4      7.4      5.3      7.0      5.4   7.1   5.1   6.8   5.3
  Bremerton-Silverdale..................    115.8    115.0    115.5    113.9      8.2      5.7      7.8      5.8   7.1   5.0   6.7   5.1
  Kennewick-Pasco-Richland..............    135.7    134.4    131.0    132.6     11.1      7.6     10.6      7.5   8.1   5.6   8.1   5.7
  Longview..............................     40.7     40.9     40.7     40.4      4.3      2.9      4.1      2.8  10.5   7.1  10.0   7.0
  Mount Vernon-Anacortes................     55.5     55.1     56.2     55.6      4.6      3.2      4.4      3.2   8.3   5.8   7.8   5.8
  Olympia...............................    124.4    124.2    123.5    122.1      9.0      6.3      8.5      6.4   7.2   5.1   6.9   5.3
  Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue...............  1,921.2  1,937.0  1,917.2  1,942.8    119.0     96.2    115.3    100.1   6.2   5.0   6.0   5.2
  Spokane...............................    223.9    220.2    220.4    216.9     17.6     12.0     16.8     12.4   7.9   5.5   7.6   5.7
  Wenatchee-East Wenatchee..............     64.9     63.9     71.2     73.3      4.1      2.8      3.8      2.9   6.3   4.4   5.3   3.9
  Yakima................................    131.4    127.5    130.9    133.0     10.8      7.7     10.1      7.8   8.2   6.1   7.7   5.8
                                                                                                                                        
West Virginia...........................    810.9    813.8    807.6    811.1     54.4     48.2     50.7     50.0   6.7   5.9   6.3   6.2
  Charleston............................    138.1    138.9    137.3    138.2      8.4      7.5      7.9      7.9   6.1   5.4   5.7   5.7
  Huntington-Ashland....................    127.2    126.4    126.5    125.8      9.7      7.9      9.1      8.2   7.7   6.2   7.2   6.5
  Morgantown............................     66.7     68.3     67.4     69.3      3.1      2.8      3.0      3.0   4.7   4.1   4.4   4.3
  Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna...........     76.2     76.1     76.2     76.5      5.3      4.0      4.9      4.4   6.9   5.2   6.5   5.7
  Wheeling..............................     68.4     69.6     68.5     69.3      4.8      4.1      4.6      4.2   7.0   5.9   6.8   6.1
                                                                                                                                        
Wisconsin...............................  3,129.0  3,116.7  3,121.2  3,134.1    223.3    186.1    210.4    182.1   7.1   6.0   6.7   5.8
  Appleton..............................    126.7    126.2    126.4    126.9      8.5      6.9      7.9      6.6   6.7   5.4   6.2   5.2
  Eau Claire............................     91.7     91.1     91.5     92.4      5.9      4.9      5.6      4.8   6.5   5.4   6.1   5.2
  Fond du Lac...........................     57.2     57.1     57.1     57.6      3.9      3.2      3.7      3.2   6.9   5.6   6.5   5.5
  Green Bay.............................    176.8    175.2    176.3    175.8     11.8      9.5     11.0      9.3   6.7   5.4   6.2   5.3
  Janesville............................     81.6     82.2     81.7     82.8      6.9      5.7      6.4      5.5   8.5   6.9   7.8   6.6
  La Crosse.............................     78.4     78.1     78.2     78.5      4.5      3.8      4.2      3.6   5.7   4.8   5.4   4.6
  Madison...............................    356.5    358.5    357.5    360.4     18.8     15.5     17.4     14.8   5.3   4.3   4.9   4.1
  Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis.........    806.7    811.9    810.7    817.4     63.7     54.3     61.4     54.0   7.9   6.7   7.6   6.6
  Oshkosh-Neenah........................     95.7     96.1     96.0     96.4      6.5      5.5      6.2      5.3   6.8   5.7   6.5   5.5
  Racine................................     99.8     99.1     99.3    100.3      8.9      7.5      8.7      7.7   8.9   7.6   8.7   7.7
  Sheboygan.............................     64.1     64.1     64.1     64.5      4.1      3.3      3.8      3.1   6.4   5.2   5.9   4.9
  Wausau................................     74.2     72.1     72.8     72.4      5.3      4.2      4.9      4.0   7.2   5.8   6.7   5.5
                                                                                                                                        
Wyoming.................................    311.5    316.9    310.8    315.4     14.3     13.8     13.2     13.7   4.6   4.4   4.2   4.4
  Casper................................     45.2     45.6     45.5     45.9      2.0      1.9      1.8      1.9   4.4   4.2   4.0   4.2
  Cheyenne..............................     46.4     46.7     47.4     47.3      2.3      2.3      2.1      2.3   5.0   4.9   4.5   4.8
                                                                                                                                        
Puerto Rico.............................  1,178.6  1,140.1  1,187.1  1,139.7    162.3    145.9    174.3    158.1  13.8  12.8  14.7  13.9
  Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian.......     98.4     94.9     98.7     95.9     15.1     13.2     16.3     14.3  15.4  13.9  16.5  14.9
  Fajardo...............................     24.6     23.8     24.3     23.9      3.7      3.4      4.0      3.7  14.9  14.3  16.5  15.4
  Guayama...............................     22.6     20.6     22.7     20.7      4.8      4.1      5.1      4.3  21.4  19.8  22.5  21.0
  Mayaguez..............................     31.3     30.3     31.7     30.4      5.3      4.4      5.7      4.7  16.9  14.5  17.8  15.6
  Ponce.................................     80.1     77.9     81.5     77.8     11.5     10.3     12.1     11.0  14.3  13.2  14.9  14.2
  San German-Cabo Rojo..................     44.0     41.1     44.4     41.3      7.4      6.2      7.9      6.6  16.8  15.1  17.8  15.9
  San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo..............    793.3    770.9    797.7    769.0     98.7     89.8    106.3     97.8  12.4  11.6  13.3  12.7
  Yauco.................................     32.9     32.2     34.0     32.4      5.6      5.2      5.9      5.4  16.9  16.0  17.4  16.8

   1 Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
   p = preliminary.
   NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current
Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, and are
available on the BLS website at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and
Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed
under the state that appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill., is the exception in that it is listed under
Illinois for operational reasons. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.




LABOR FORCE DATA                                                                                                          LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED                                                                                            NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division (1)

(Numbers in thousands)
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                                   Civilian labor force                                                                   
                                                                                                                                          
        State, area, and division                                                             Number                Percent of labor force
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                                  June              July              June              July           June        July   
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                             2013     2014     2013     2014p    2013     2014     2013     2014p   2013  2014  2013 2014p
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
California................................ 18,673.8 18,601.2 18,713.6 18,699.6  1,718.7  1,359.2  1,756.0  1,466.9   9.2   7.3   9.4   7.8
  Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana........  6,580.9  6,574.7  6,616.5  6,631.5    616.7    489.7    643.2    528.8   9.4   7.4   9.7   8.0
     Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale......  4,968.7  4,971.5  4,996.8  5,020.8    511.6    406.5    534.8    436.2  10.3   8.2  10.7   8.7
     Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine.............  1,612.2  1,603.2  1,619.7  1,610.7    105.1     83.2    108.4     92.6   6.5   5.2   6.7   5.7
  San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont...........  2,352.3  2,357.8  2,375.0  2,381.6    162.0    123.5    164.6    135.4   6.9   5.2   6.9   5.7
     Oakland-Fremont-Hayward..............  1,320.3  1,320.4  1,333.0  1,331.5    102.1     78.1    104.0     85.5   7.7   5.9   7.8   6.4
     San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City.  1,032.0  1,037.4  1,042.1  1,050.2     60.0     45.4     60.6     49.9   5.8   4.4   5.8   4.8
                                                                                                                                          
District of Columbia......................    375.4    376.3    377.7    380.9     33.5     28.6     33.5     30.2   8.9   7.6   8.9   7.9
  Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (2).....  3,249.0  3,255.8  3,268.7  3,273.7    193.8    172.5    185.8    176.4   6.0   5.3   5.7   5.4
     Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick (3).....    673.1    662.2    677.2    665.2     39.5     33.7     36.4     34.7   5.9   5.1   5.4   5.2
     Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (2)..  2,575.9  2,593.6  2,591.5  2,608.5    154.3    138.8    149.4    141.7   6.0   5.4   5.8   5.4
                                                                                                                                          
Florida...................................  9,498.4  9,644.3  9,517.0  9,693.0    734.1    604.2    726.8    639.1   7.7   6.3   7.6   6.6
  Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach.....  2,982.1  3,029.4  2,986.1  3,046.6    236.2    192.7    229.1    193.8   7.9   6.4   7.7   6.4
     Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-                                                                                                       
       Deerfield Beach....................  1,041.5  1,072.7  1,041.8  1,077.6     67.1     57.1     66.8     61.1   6.4   5.3   6.4   5.7
     Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall............  1,287.5  1,292.0  1,289.7  1,300.5    117.9     95.2    110.3     88.8   9.2   7.4   8.6   6.8
     West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-                                                                                                          
       Boynton Beach......................    653.1    664.6    654.5    668.5     51.3     40.5     52.0     43.9   7.9   6.1   8.0   6.6
                                                                                                                                          
Illinois..................................  6,650.2  6,602.8  6,632.9  6,607.2    648.5    471.8    630.0    464.3   9.8   7.1   9.5   7.0
  Chicago-Joliet-Naperville (2)...........  4,993.5  4,933.3  4,980.0  4,943.9    492.3    350.0    468.5    336.7   9.9   7.1   9.4   6.8
     Chicago-Joliet-Naperville............  4,202.0  4,133.8  4,191.6  4,144.2    424.4    293.7    401.9    281.0  10.1   7.1   9.6   6.8
     Gary (3).............................    333.9    334.8    332.5    334.5     29.6     25.5     28.5     24.1   8.9   7.6   8.6   7.2
     Lake County-Kenosha County (2).......    457.7    464.7    455.9    465.3     38.4     30.9     38.1     31.6   8.4   6.6   8.4   6.8
                                                                                                                                          
Massachusetts.............................  3,537.4  3,550.3  3,535.4  3,584.8    262.9    200.2    258.7    217.2   7.4   5.6   7.3   6.1
  Boston-Cambridge-Quincy (2).............  2,589.2  2,607.2  2,583.3  2,627.0    177.1    136.1    173.0    145.6   6.8   5.2   6.7   5.5
     Boston-Cambridge-Quincy..............  1,569.4  1,583.7  1,569.2  1,600.0    103.2     79.0    100.7     84.6   6.6   5.0   6.4   5.3
     Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton..........    130.2    130.9    130.0    132.0     10.8      8.3     10.6      9.1   8.3   6.3   8.2   6.9
     Framingham...........................    151.7    152.4    151.1    153.4      9.1      6.8      8.9      7.3   6.0   4.5   5.9   4.8
     Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury (2).    127.9    129.0    127.3    129.3      8.6      6.9      8.4      7.3   6.7   5.4   6.6   5.6
     Lawrence-Methuen-Salem (2)...........     76.5     75.3     75.9     75.3      8.8      6.5      8.5      6.8  11.6   8.6  11.2   9.1
     Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford (2)......    157.4    157.8    157.1    159.4     11.8      9.1     11.7      9.8   7.5   5.8   7.4   6.2
     Nashua (2)...........................    180.7    181.8    178.4    179.8     10.0      8.2      9.9      8.5   5.5   4.5   5.5   4.7
     Peabody..............................    132.1    132.6    131.5    133.8      9.8      7.6      9.5      8.1   7.5   5.7   7.2   6.1
     Taunton-Norton-Raynham...............     63.4     63.8     62.9     64.1      4.8      3.7      4.8      4.1   7.6   5.8   7.7   6.4
                                                                                                                                          
Michigan..................................  4,798.9  4,812.3  4,802.0  4,832.2    453.0    382.2    476.5    415.0   9.4   7.9   9.9   8.6
  Detroit-Warren-Livonia..................  2,060.6  2,038.9  2,072.9  2,061.9    208.6    187.2    219.9    201.3  10.1   9.2  10.6   9.8
     Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn.............    828.0    816.7    831.8    823.6     94.1     83.5     99.9     91.0  11.4  10.2  12.0  11.1
     Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills.........  1,232.6  1,222.2  1,241.1  1,238.3    114.5    103.7    120.0    110.3   9.3   8.5   9.7   8.9
                                                                                                                                          
New York..................................  9,743.2  9,713.6  9,803.9  9,752.0    757.1    626.7    768.0    658.7   7.8   6.5   7.8   6.8
  New York-Northern New Jersey-                                                                                                           
       Long Island (2)....................  9,680.6  9,687.5  9,735.3  9,739.4    786.9    639.6    799.5    680.8   8.1   6.6   8.2   7.0
     Edison-New Brunswick (3).............  1,244.7  1,226.6  1,246.1  1,236.0     98.2     72.7     97.5     79.5   7.9   5.9   7.8   6.4
     Nassau-Suffolk.......................  1,525.8  1,505.6  1,532.4  1,516.0     94.9     73.7     96.6     80.8   6.2   4.9   6.3   5.3
     New York-White Plains-Wayne (2)......  5,803.3  5,860.7  5,849.4  5,887.4    499.0    423.0    510.5    443.4   8.6   7.2   8.7   7.5
     Newark-Union (3).....................  1,106.8  1,094.5  1,107.4  1,100.1     94.8     70.1     94.9     77.1   8.6   6.4   8.6   7.0
                                                                                                                                          
Pennsylvania..............................  6,542.8  6,437.7  6,561.8  6,469.2    515.0    373.9    509.5    395.1   7.9   5.8   7.8   6.1
  Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington (2)......  3,040.6  3,000.9  3,042.0  3,008.5    250.1    186.3    253.5    200.6   8.2   6.2   8.3   6.7
     Camden (3)...........................    666.8    651.9    660.3    650.6     59.2     43.8     59.7     48.8   8.9   6.7   9.0   7.5
     Philadelphia.........................  2,017.4  1,986.4  2,024.8  1,994.6    164.1    118.8    166.9    127.4   8.1   6.0   8.2   6.4
     Wilmington (3).......................    356.4    362.6    356.9    363.3     26.8     23.7     26.8     24.4   7.5   6.5   7.5   6.7
                                                                                                                                          
Texas..................................... 12,905.9 13,031.9 12,905.0 13,079.6    892.2    710.7    865.8    729.9   6.9   5.5   6.7   5.6
  Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington.............  3,414.2  3,481.9  3,420.6  3,499.4    230.3    186.6    222.7    190.7   6.7   5.4   6.5   5.5
     Dallas-Plano-Irving..................  2,274.6  2,327.8  2,280.6  2,342.6    154.6    125.4    149.6    128.2   6.8   5.4   6.6   5.5
     Fort Worth-Arlington.................  1,139.6  1,154.1  1,140.0  1,156.8     75.7     61.2     73.1     62.5   6.6   5.3   6.4   5.4
                                                                                                                                          
Washington................................  3,490.6  3,483.5  3,484.6  3,496.1    248.5    186.3    238.1    189.4   7.1   5.3   6.8   5.4
  Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue.................  1,921.2  1,937.0  1,917.2  1,942.8    119.0     96.2    115.3    100.1   6.2   5.0   6.0   5.2
     Seattle-Bellevue-Everett.............  1,544.8  1,562.0  1,542.2  1,571.7     88.0     74.3     86.0     78.2   5.7   4.8   5.6   5.0
     Tacoma...............................    376.4    375.1    375.0    371.0     31.0     21.9     29.4     21.9   8.2   5.8   7.8   5.9

   1 These 11 areas contain all of the 34 metropolitan divisions. 
   2 Part of the area (or division) is in one or more adjacent states.
   3 All of the division is in one or more adjacent states.
   p = preliminary. 
   NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated
December 1, 2009, available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town
Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the
state that corresponds to the first city in their title. Metropolitan divisions are listed under their metropolitan areas. Some divisions
lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas are listed.
Three sets of metropolitan areas and divisions have similar or identical titles. For Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va.,
the metropolitan area and division titles are identical. For the Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H., and Chicago-Joliet-Naperville,
Ill.-Ind.-Wis., metropolitan areas, the division titles are similar but include only Massachusetts and Illinois, respectively. Estimates
for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area
[In thousands]
State and area June July Change from
July 2013 to July 2014(p)
2013 2014 2013 2014(p) Number Percent

Alabama

1,915.2 1,923.4 1,896.6 1,916.0 19.4 1.0

Anniston-Oxford

46.4 44.9 45.7 44.6 -1.1 -2.4

Auburn-Opelika

57.8 59.3 56.6 59.0 2.4 4.2

Birmingham-Hoover

510.1 512.3 505.8 513.4 7.6 1.5

Decatur

54.9 54.3 53.8 53.6 -0.2 -0.4

Dothan

57.2 57.0 56.4 56.2 -0.2 -0.4

Florence-Muscle Shoals

55.3 55.9 55.1 55.5 0.4 0.7

Gadsden

36.6 37.2 36.2 36.7 0.5 1.4

Huntsville

215.3 216.7 212.8 215.5 2.7 1.3

Mobile

174.0 173.2 172.0 172.1 0.1 0.1

Montgomery

169.6 168.9 167.0 168.4 1.4 0.8

Tuscaloosa

96.1 99.5 94.8 98.9 4.1 4.3


Alaska

354.3 353.5 359.3 359.2 -0.1 0.0

Anchorage

184.4 185.2 183.2 183.6 0.4 0.2

Fairbanks

39.6 39.8 40.0 40.0 0.0 0.0


Arizona

2,470.9 2,518.2 2,448.4 2,507.8 59.4 2.4

Flagstaff

64.8 63.6 63.7 63.5 -0.2 -0.3

Lake Havasu City-Kingman

45.3 45.2 44.8 44.6 -0.2 -0.4

Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale

1,779.2 1,819.8 1,763.7 1,811.1 47.4 2.7

Prescott

55.5 57.1 55.1 56.9 1.8 3.3

Tucson

351.1 357.1 348.7 357.5 8.8 2.5

Yuma

49.9 49.4 48.5 48.4 -0.1 -0.2


Arkansas

1,175.4 1,193.0 1,161.7 1,178.7 17.0 1.5

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers

213.7 216.5 211.4 214.3 2.9 1.4

Fort Smith

116.0 115.9 113.6 112.9 -0.7 -0.6

Hot Springs

37.9 38.2 37.5 37.9 0.4 1.1

Jonesboro

51.3 53.2 50.8 52.8 2.0 3.9

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway

344.4 348.4 342.0 347.2 5.2 1.5

Pine Bluff

34.9 35.5 34.2 34.4 0.2 0.6


California

15,191.1 15,540.0 15,045.9 15,374.4 328.5 2.2

Bakersfield-Delano

249.7 253.9 246.1 249.0 2.9 1.2

Chico

74.4 76.4 73.1 74.6 1.5 2.1

El Centro

51.1 53.2 49.3 51.4 2.1 4.3

Fresno

306.0 318.5 303.6 315.0 11.4 3.8

Hanford-Corcoran

37.1 37.0 37.3 37.8 0.5 1.3

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana

5,568.7 5,687.8 5,524.6 5,616.3 91.7 1.7

Madera-Chowchilla

36.0 36.0 35.5 35.8 0.3 0.8

Merced

60.6 61.4 57.2 57.6 0.4 0.7

Modesto

155.8 159.0 156.8 159.5 2.7 1.7

Napa

67.5 69.3 66.9 68.8 1.9 2.8

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

286.8 291.5 283.0 288.1 5.1 1.8

Redding

61.3 61.8 59.5 59.4 -0.1 -0.2

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

1,223.2 1,258.8 1,205.6 1,241.8 36.2 3.0

Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville

869.5 891.7 859.0 879.8 20.8 2.4

Salinas

127.0 128.4 125.0 127.5 2.5 2.0

San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos

1,318.8 1,350.4 1,307.3 1,344.5 37.2 2.8

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont

2,104.2 2,166.5 2,101.4 2,160.5 59.1 2.8

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara

964.5 997.2 957.8 984.9 27.1 2.8

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles

108.1 109.3 104.8 107.7 2.9 2.8

Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta

174.6 175.8 170.8 172.8 2.0 1.2

Santa Cruz-Watsonville

95.8 97.4 93.1 95.0 1.9 2.0

Santa Rosa-Petaluma

182.1 189.1 182.6 185.8 3.2 1.8

Stockton

202.6 206.6 199.7 203.9 4.2 2.1

Vallejo-Fairfield

126.1 128.0 125.5 127.1 1.6 1.3

Visalia-Porterville

114.7 115.1 112.1 113.3 1.2 1.1

Yuba City

38.8 39.3 37.7 38.3 0.6 1.6


Colorado

2,397.6 2,464.3 2,390.2 2,459.5 69.3 2.9

Boulder

170.5 176.9 170.0 176.2 6.2 3.6

Colorado Springs

259.2 260.9 257.2 258.2 1.0 0.4

Denver-Aurora-Broomfield

1,306.7 1,343.2 1,302.2 1,344.1 41.9 3.2

Fort Collins-Loveland

147.6 150.5 145.2 148.6 3.4 2.3

Grand Junction

59.9 60.2 59.8 60.2 0.4 0.7

Greeley

89.1 93.9 88.9 93.1 4.2 4.7

Pueblo

58.8 59.6 58.2 59.2 1.0 1.7


Connecticut

1,678.1 1,687.8 1,656.4 1,668.8 12.4 0.7

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk

418.2 427.0 416.3 427.8 11.5 2.8

Danbury

69.7 70.3 68.8 69.4 0.6 0.9

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford

554.4 557.1 545.8 549.7 3.9 0.7

New Haven

277.8 283.5 271.5 277.3 5.8 2.1

Norwich-New London

130.7 128.5 129.8 128.0 -1.8 -1.4

Waterbury

65.2 65.9 64.4 64.7 0.3 0.5


Delaware

431.1 444.4 431.3 444.5 13.2 3.1

Dover

66.4 67.1 65.4 66.2 0.8 1.2


District of Columbia

742.1 751.6 754.7 763.4 8.7 1.2

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

3,095.1 3,121.4 3,088.0 3,107.8 19.8 0.6


Florida

7,490.2 7,719.3 7,456.4 7,674.4 218.0 2.9

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

212.6 218.4 211.5 215.9 4.4 2.1

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin

81.3 82.8 81.4 82.8 1.4 1.7

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach

155.6 158.6 155.2 157.4 2.2 1.4

Gainesville

124.8 126.1 124.6 126.0 1.4 1.1

Jacksonville

604.5 623.2 604.1 621.2 17.1 2.8

Lakeland-Winter Haven

194.2 197.6 192.6 195.5 2.9 1.5

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach

2,321.4 2,391.2 2,302.9 2,379.8 76.9 3.3

Naples-Marco Island

119.0 124.7 117.9 122.1 4.2 3.6

North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota

252.7 262.6 250.6 261.8 11.2 4.5

Ocala

91.4 90.7 91.0 90.5 -0.5 -0.5

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford

1,057.0 1,096.3 1,053.9 1,087.1 33.2 3.2

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville

193.1 193.8 192.4 193.6 1.2 0.6

Palm Coast

19.9 20.5 19.9 20.5 0.6 3.0

Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach

75.6 75.7 75.5 75.8 0.3 0.4

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent

159.8 161.5 159.9 161.4 1.5 0.9

Port St. Lucie

123.4 126.6 122.2 125.1 2.9 2.4

Punta Gorda

42.3 43.1 41.9 43.0 1.1 2.6

Sebastian-Vero Beach

45.4 45.1 44.9 44.8 -0.1 -0.2

Tallahassee

162.5 166.1 162.6 165.5 2.9 1.8

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater

1,167.6 1,192.4 1,164.4 1,185.4 21.0 1.8


Georgia

4,027.0 4,111.2 4,015.1 4,098.4 83.3 2.1

Albany

60.6 60.6 60.8 60.7 -0.1 -0.2

Athens-Clarke County

87.0 88.7 87.6 88.8 1.2 1.4

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta

2,402.6 2,463.9 2,397.3 2,461.2 63.9 2.7

Augusta-Richmond County

217.0 220.8 214.5 221.0 6.5 3.0

Brunswick

41.5 40.6 41.2 40.7 -0.5 -1.2

Columbus

121.7 122.3 120.6 121.4 0.8 0.7

Dalton

63.6 64.1 63.3 63.8 0.5 0.8

Gainesville

77.1 79.1 76.9 78.5 1.6 2.1

Hinesville-Fort Stewart

19.4 19.7 19.2 19.5 0.3 1.6

Macon

98.4 98.9 98.6 98.7 0.1 0.1

Rome

38.6 39.2 38.4 39.2 0.8 2.1

Savannah

161.4 165.0 160.8 163.1 2.3 1.4

Valdosta

53.1 53.5 53.5 53.4 -0.1 -0.2

Warner Robins

59.5 58.5 58.6 58.1 -0.5 -0.9


Hawaii

616.5 622.2 612.2 616.9 4.7 0.8

Honolulu

455.4 457.8 450.5 452.8 2.3 0.5


Idaho

648.3 656.3 645.5 652.6 7.1 1.1

Boise City-Nampa

276.0 283.7 275.1 282.8 7.7 2.8

Coeur d'Alene

57.8 58.8 58.1 59.2 1.1 1.9

Idaho Falls

52.0 52.5 51.4 52.5 1.1 2.1

Lewiston

27.1 27.1 26.5 26.8 0.3 1.1

Pocatello

36.2 36.5 35.7 36.1 0.4 1.1


Illinois

5,842.1 5,872.2 5,799.9 5,840.3 40.4 0.7

Bloomington-Normal

88.4 87.5 87.4 86.8 -0.6 -0.7

Champaign-Urbana

101.5 104.4 101.4 103.4 2.0 2.0

Chicago-Joliet-Naperville

4,491.0 4,527.3 4,456.0 4,503.2 47.2 1.1

Danville

28.8 28.8 28.7 29.0 0.3 1.0

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island

185.9 186.4 184.4 184.9 0.5 0.3

Decatur

52.4 51.3 51.1 50.8 -0.3 -0.6

Kankakee-Bradley

43.4 43.5 43.3 43.0 -0.3 -0.7

Peoria

182.3 179.8 179.2 176.4 -2.8 -1.6

Rockford

148.7 148.9 147.7 148.1 0.4 0.3

Springfield

110.5 111.7 110.7 110.6 -0.1 -0.1


Indiana

2,930.2 2,999.3 2,876.5 2,963.8 87.3 3.0

Anderson

39.9 40.5 38.5 39.8 1.3 3.4

Bloomington

78.2 77.8 77.0 77.3 0.3 0.4

Columbus

49.0 50.3 47.8 49.5 1.7 3.6

Elkhart-Goshen

121.1 125.5 116.0 124.0 8.0 6.9

Evansville

177.6 178.6 174.0 177.7 3.7 2.1

Fort Wayne

209.6 216.5 202.6 211.6 9.0 4.4

Indianapolis-Carmel

935.7 962.4 928.1 950.7 22.6 2.4

Kokomo

42.5 43.5 42.4 44.4 2.0 4.7

Lafayette

93.7 95.2 92.4 93.7 1.3 1.4

Michigan City-La Porte

42.5 42.2 41.6 41.7 0.1 0.2

Muncie

46.4 50.2 45.2 49.9 4.7 10.4

South Bend-Mishawaka

131.4 134.6 127.1 131.0 3.9 3.1

Terre Haute

68.8 69.7 68.2 68.9 0.7 1.0


Iowa

1,543.8 1,565.6 1,526.0 1,541.4 15.4 1.0

Ames

46.7 47.5 46.2 46.9 0.7 1.5

Cedar Rapids

142.2 143.8 139.7 141.7 2.0 1.4

Des Moines-West Des Moines

338.8 346.3 336.6 342.6 6.0 1.8

Dubuque

58.5 59.9 57.5 59.1 1.6 2.8

Iowa City

96.1 96.4 95.4 96.6 1.2 1.3

Sioux City

76.1 76.7 75.1 75.6 0.5 0.7

Waterloo-Cedar Falls

91.6 91.2 90.4 90.6 0.2 0.2


Kansas

1,375.6 1,392.6 1,355.5 1,377.8 22.3 1.6

Lawrence

47.7 50.3 47.4 50.9 3.5 7.4

Manhattan

55.0 56.2 54.1 55.6 1.5 2.8

Topeka

111.2 113.1 108.8 110.5 1.7 1.6

Wichita

290.6 290.1 284.2 286.7 2.5 0.9


Kentucky

1,844.2 1,869.2 1,825.0 1,859.9 34.9 1.9

Bowling Green

63.6 65.3 61.9 64.1 2.2 3.6

Elizabethtown

50.0 50.2 49.4 49.7 0.3 0.6

Lexington-Fayette

257.6 261.6 255.0 258.4 3.4 1.3

Louisville-Jefferson County

629.2 639.4 621.0 633.7 12.7 2.0

Owensboro

52.8 53.3 52.1 53.5 1.4 2.7


Louisiana

1,952.1 1,975.4 1,932.1 1,967.4 35.3 1.8

Alexandria

62.8 62.6 62.2 62.2 0.0 0.0

Baton Rouge

383.6 395.7 379.1 393.1 14.0 3.7

Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux

99.2 101.3 99.9 101.8 1.9 1.9

Lafayette

160.2 162.7 158.3 162.8 4.5 2.8

Lake Charles

92.1 95.9 91.3 95.4 4.1 4.5

Monroe

77.8 79.2 77.6 78.5 0.9 1.2

New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner

543.9 553.9 538.8 553.9 15.1 2.8

Shreveport-Bossier City

172.3 173.3 171.0 172.9 1.9 1.1


Maine

616.1 623.4 617.1 626.7 9.6 1.6

Bangor

64.4 65.3 63.5 64.6 1.1 1.7

Lewiston-Auburn

48.8 49.7 48.1 48.4 0.3 0.6

Portland-South Portland-Biddeford

199.9 204.3 200.5 206.3 5.8 2.9


Maryland

2,621.4 2,650.6 2,602.1 2,623.9 21.8 0.8

Baltimore-Towson

1,341.1 1,370.7 1,325.5 1,360.1 34.6 2.6

Cumberland

39.2 39.8 39.0 39.4 0.4 1.0

Hagerstown-Martinsburg

104.9 104.4 103.8 103.7 -0.1 -0.1

Salisbury

52.2 52.5 51.6 52.3 0.7 1.4


Massachusetts

3,398.4 3,458.8 3,368.5 3,450.8 82.3 2.4

Barnstable Town

110.1 110.5 115.9 116.2 0.3 0.3

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy

2,581.1 2,622.0 2,554.6 2,611.8 57.2 2.2

Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner

49.6 49.4 48.1 48.4 0.3 0.6

New Bedford

69.2 70.7 68.0 69.2 1.2 1.8

Pittsfield

37.0 37.2 37.1 37.8 0.7 1.9

Springfield

297.0 302.0 291.2 297.3 6.1 2.1

Worcester

251.0 256.6 245.7 253.6 7.9 3.2


Michigan

4,153.6 4,193.7 4,069.7 4,138.2 68.5 1.7

Ann Arbor

203.3 206.6 200.1 204.6 4.5 2.2

Battle Creek

58.3 58.8 57.3 58.4 1.1 1.9

Bay City

37.3 37.7 36.7 37.5 0.8 2.2

Detroit-Warren-Livonia

1,892.2 1,896.9 1,846.5 1,863.3 16.8 0.9

Flint

139.2 137.9 134.7 135.5 0.8 0.6

Grand Rapids-Wyoming

405.9 424.9 393.2 410.7 17.5 4.5

Holland-Grand Haven

114.4 117.7 112.9 116.9 4.0 3.5

Jackson

56.1 54.9 54.5 54.7 0.2 0.4

Kalamazoo-Portage

136.8 138.7 134.7 136.8 2.1 1.6

Lansing-East Lansing

217.2 221.7 213.3 218.3 5.0 2.3

Monroe

41.3 41.9 40.5 40.8 0.3 0.7

Muskegon-Norton Shores

62.6 63.0 61.6 62.8 1.2 1.9

Niles-Benton Harbor

61.6 62.3 60.8 61.7 0.9 1.5

Saginaw-Saginaw Township North

87.0 88.1 84.8 87.0 2.2 2.6


Minnesota

2,819.2 2,869.8 2,772.5 2,841.0 68.5 2.5

Duluth

134.0 133.7 131.6 133.0 1.4 1.1

Mankato-North Mankato

54.6 55.5 52.6 53.8 1.2 2.3

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington

1,818.7 1,849.4 1,787.2 1,833.5 46.3 2.6

Rochester

109.6 110.0 108.9 109.7 0.8 0.7

St. Cloud

102.8 105.9 101.7 104.7 3.0 2.9


Mississippi

1,109.8 1,120.8 1,093.6 1,110.2 16.6 1.5

Gulfport-Biloxi

107.7 108.6 106.7 107.5 0.8 0.7

Hattiesburg

59.0 58.8 57.7 58.1 0.4 0.7

Jackson

260.5 258.1 256.5 257.1 0.6 0.2

Pascagoula

56.7 58.9 56.0 58.3 2.3 4.1


Missouri

2,751.7 2,798.3 2,701.4 2,756.2 54.8 2.0

Cape Girardeau-Jackson

44.7 44.9 43.3 43.0 -0.3 -0.7

Columbia

97.2 99.3 96.8 98.1 1.3 1.3

Jefferson City

76.5 77.0 75.4 76.2 0.8 1.1

Joplin

81.6 82.6 79.3 80.2 0.9 1.1

Kansas City

1,020.0 1,024.2 1,002.2 1,015.9 13.7 1.4

St. Joseph

63.5 63.6 61.6 63.3 1.7 2.8

St. Louis(1)

1,326.0 1,344.7 1,306.1 1,333.2 27.1 2.1

Springfield

197.4 202.8 195.9 200.3 4.4 2.2


Montana

456.9 465.0 456.4 467.3 10.9 2.4

Billings

82.2 83.8 81.1 83.3 2.2 2.7

Great Falls

36.5 37.3 35.4 36.1 0.7 2.0

Missoula

57.8 58.9 56.4 57.7 1.3 2.3


Nebraska

986.3 995.0 977.3 983.9 6.6 0.7

Lincoln

180.3 186.1 179.4 185.1 5.7 3.2

Omaha-Council Bluffs

478.7 484.6 477.5 480.1 2.6 0.5


Nevada

1,177.3 1,218.7 1,170.3 1,208.8 38.5 3.3

Carson City

28.0 27.8 27.9 27.8 -0.1 -0.4

Las Vegas-Paradise

848.8 874.7 844.0 869.7 25.7 3.0

Reno-Sparks

197.0 204.0 195.5 201.6 6.1 3.1


New Hampshire

649.3 658.5 641.8 651.6 9.8 1.5

Manchester

100.9 102.3 99.6 100.9 1.3 1.3

Portsmouth

58.6 59.7 59.4 60.5 1.1 1.9

Rochester-Dover

55.8 54.9 54.8 54.3 -0.5 -0.9


New Jersey

4,015.5 4,022.6 3,947.9 3,979.8 31.9 0.8

Atlantic City-Hammonton

139.1 135.5 139.0 135.4 -3.6 -2.6

Ocean City

50.9 52.4 54.2 56.2 2.0 3.7

Trenton-Ewing

250.5 253.4 246.8 250.9 4.1 1.7

Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton

58.3 59.1 55.1 56.4 1.3 2.4


New Mexico

807.7 809.9 802.2 806.5 4.3 0.5

Albuquerque

369.7 370.4 368.9 368.7 -0.2 -0.1

Farmington

50.0 49.0 48.4 47.9 -0.5 -1.0

Las Cruces

69.3 69.7 67.9 68.9 1.0 1.5

Santa Fe

62.0 61.1 62.5 61.6 -0.9 -1.4


New York

8,980.9 9,108.9 8,922.9 9,057.3 134.4 1.5

Albany-Schenectady-Troy

453.0 456.3 445.6 449.6 4.0 0.9

Binghamton

107.4 107.3 104.6 105.1 0.5 0.5

Buffalo-Niagara Falls

551.1 557.9 546.0 552.6 6.6 1.2

Elmira

39.3 39.1 38.6 38.4 -0.2 -0.5

Glens Falls

58.9 58.3 59.1 59.2 0.1 0.2

Ithaca

65.2 65.5 64.4 64.9 0.5 0.8

Kingston

60.5 61.4 59.4 60.1 0.7 1.2

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island

8,787.6 8,918.7 8,718.0 8,873.4 155.4 1.8

Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown

254.6 257.7 251.8 254.4 2.6 1.0

Rochester

518.5 520.7 508.2 513.7 5.5 1.1

Syracuse

315.7 313.8 312.1 308.8 -3.3 -1.1

Utica-Rome

128.9 129.3 128.3 129.2 0.9 0.7


North Carolina

4,057.1 4,137.6 3,980.9 4,074.8 93.9 2.4

Asheville

175.4 177.2 171.7 174.8 3.1 1.8

Burlington

58.5 59.2 57.6 58.2 0.6 1.0

Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill

868.2 891.6 856.7 882.5 25.8 3.0

Durham-Chapel Hill

282.9 287.6 278.1 284.1 6.0 2.2

Fayetteville

133.6 132.9 127.8 128.0 0.2 0.2

Goldsboro

43.2 43.7 41.3 41.9 0.6 1.5

Greensboro-High Point

343.8 348.7 336.6 342.5 5.9 1.8

Greenville

79.1 81.1 78.3 79.8 1.5 1.9

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton

144.2 144.9 141.6 142.8 1.2 0.8

Jacksonville

48.9 48.8 46.0 48.2 2.2 4.8

Raleigh-Cary

537.6 561.8 536.4 561.4 25.0 4.7

Rocky Mount

53.3 52.9 52.3 51.8 -0.5 -1.0

Wilmington

142.9 147.8 140.9 145.1 4.2 3.0

Winston-Salem

208.1 210.9 204.0 206.5 2.5 1.2


North Dakota

449.8 472.3 441.5 463.2 21.7 4.9

Bismarck

70.3 72.3 69.5 71.4 1.9 2.7

Fargo

132.4 138.5 130.4 136.8 6.4 4.9

Grand Forks

55.8 55.9 53.7 54.1 0.4 0.7


Ohio

5,305.8 5,362.0 5,260.5 5,313.0 52.5 1.0

Akron

325.1 329.4 323.8 327.2 3.4 1.1

Canton-Massillon

171.9 172.1 171.2 171.2 0.0 0.0

Cincinnati-Middletown

1,034.6 1,051.0 1,023.3 1,043.2 19.9 1.9

Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor

1,040.6 1,050.6 1,031.8 1,047.8 16.0 1.6

Columbus

985.7 997.3 979.4 986.0 6.6 0.7

Dayton

379.8 377.5 375.1 377.1 2.0 0.5

Lima

53.2 53.3 52.6 52.4 -0.2 -0.4

Mansfield

52.4 52.5 52.1 52.2 0.1 0.2

Sandusky

40.9 41.2 41.1 41.5 0.4 1.0

Springfield

52.6 53.5 52.2 52.5 0.3 0.6

Steubenville-Weirton

43.3 43.2 43.2 43.1 -0.1 -0.2

Toledo

311.9 314.7 306.3 312.0 5.7 1.9

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman

226.1 228.2 222.7 225.3 2.6 1.2


Oklahoma

1,633.2 1,668.6 1,615.6 1,650.0 34.4 2.1

Lawton

44.1 44.8 43.2 43.8 0.6 1.4

Oklahoma City

605.8 626.9 599.3 618.3 19.0 3.2

Tulsa

432.4 440.2 428.9 435.8 6.9 1.6


Oregon

1,685.2 1,735.4 1,665.8 1,713.3 47.5 2.9

Bend

65.9 67.0 66.3 67.3 1.0 1.5

Corvallis

39.6 39.8 36.2 36.9 0.7 1.9

Eugene-Springfield

144.9 148.3 140.7 144.6 3.9 2.8

Medford

78.1 77.7 76.1 76.0 -0.1 -0.1

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro

1,039.9 1,071.7 1,032.5 1,064.2 31.7 3.1

Salem

145.1 148.5 143.1 146.3 3.2 2.2


Pennsylvania

5,770.9 5,837.5 5,706.7 5,774.7 68.0 1.2

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton

352.6 353.3 344.5 347.3 2.8 0.8

Altoona

61.4 61.9 60.4 61.4 1.0 1.7

Erie

129.2 130.8 128.8 128.7 -0.1 -0.1

Harrisburg-Carlisle

330.3 333.2 327.9 331.8 3.9 1.2

Johnstown

57.8 57.7 56.4 57.7 1.3 2.3

Lancaster

233.8 236.5 230.5 233.2 2.7 1.2

Lebanon

51.3 51.8 49.8 50.7 0.9 1.8

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington

2,768.8 2,798.1 2,729.5 2,763.4 33.9 1.2

Pittsburgh

1,169.5 1,177.6 1,156.9 1,169.3 12.4 1.1

Reading

169.2 168.7 167.1 167.6 0.5 0.3

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre

254.5 253.5 250.8 250.3 -0.5 -0.2

State College

71.6 72.8 71.8 73.3 1.5 2.1

Williamsport

55.3 56.8 54.7 56.1 1.4 2.6

York-Hanover

179.2 178.6 175.8 176.3 0.5 0.3


Rhode Island

478.9 484.7 471.8 480.6 8.8 1.9

Providence-Fall River-Warwick

566.2 572.7 555.3 566.0 10.7 1.9


South Carolina

1,908.0 1,949.4 1,891.0 1,928.5 37.5 2.0

Anderson

64.4 66.7 63.8 65.7 1.9 3.0

Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville

312.4 314.7 311.2 313.9 2.7 0.9

Columbia

359.6 364.8 357.2 361.7 4.5 1.3

Florence

84.5 86.2 82.6 85.4 2.8 3.4

Greenville-Mauldin-Easley

313.7 319.6 310.1 315.4 5.3 1.7

Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway

127.6 133.0 128.3 134.2 5.9 4.6

Spartanburg

127.8 130.4 125.1 128.4 3.3 2.6

Sumter

37.5 38.2 37.3 37.9 0.6 1.6


South Dakota

427.3 430.9 422.3 428.6 6.3 1.5

Rapid City

65.4 65.1 64.6 64.7 0.1 0.2

Sioux Falls

146.5 148.5 143.7 147.0 3.3 2.3


Tennessee

2,737.0 2,791.6 2,722.2 2,781.6 59.4 2.2

Chattanooga

235.5 240.6 235.8 239.5 3.7 1.6

Clarksville

86.9 87.6 85.9 87.3 1.4 1.6

Cleveland

43.2 45.0 42.9 45.2 2.3 5.4

Jackson

61.4 62.1 60.8 61.5 0.7 1.2

Johnson City

75.9 76.1 75.4 75.7 0.3 0.4

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol

119.2 119.4 117.8 118.2 0.4 0.3

Knoxville

328.9 340.2 328.8 340.1 11.3 3.4

Memphis

603.2 608.3 598.4 607.3 8.9 1.5

Morristown

45.6 45.5 44.9 44.7 -0.2 -0.4

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin

804.3 826.5 800.7 822.1 21.4 2.7


Texas

11,223.6 11,605.3 11,159.6 11,568.3 408.7 3.7

Abilene

66.5 67.5 65.9 67.0 1.1 1.7

Amarillo

113.6 114.5 112.2 112.9 0.7 0.6

Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos

868.5 900.2 860.7 893.3 32.6 3.8

Beaumont-Port Arthur

157.7 158.9 153.7 156.0 2.3 1.5

Brownsville-Harlingen

134.8 137.6 133.8 136.4 2.6 1.9

College Station-Bryan

98.3 103.8 96.2 102.9 6.7 7.0

Corpus Christi

189.6 193.8 185.9 191.1 5.2 2.8

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

3,100.5 3,216.6 3,086.5 3,207.3 120.8 3.9

El Paso

285.2 291.1 282.8 287.7 4.9 1.7

Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown

2,799.0 2,895.3 2,783.5 2,895.7 112.2 4.0

Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood

131.2 134.3 130.7 133.1 2.4 1.8

Laredo

95.4 96.7 94.6 96.6 2.0 2.1

Longview

100.7 102.7 99.6 102.9 3.3 3.3

Lubbock

131.7 135.3 131.3 135.5 4.2 3.2

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission

234.6 237.6 227.1 233.1 6.0 2.6

Midland

85.8 90.2 85.8 91.1 5.3 6.2

Odessa

72.1 74.9 72.2 75.4 3.2 4.4

San Angelo

47.8 48.2 46.3 47.8 1.5 3.2

San Antonio-New Braunfels

913.4 934.4 906.4 927.2 20.8 2.3

Sherman-Denison

44.6 45.0 44.2 44.8 0.6 1.4

Texarkana

56.2 55.8 53.9 54.3 0.4 0.7

Tyler

96.6 97.6 95.5 96.5 1.0 1.0

Victoria

53.8 55.9 53.2 55.7 2.5 4.7

Waco

106.7 108.4 105.8 108.2 2.4 2.3

Wichita Falls

58.0 58.0 57.5 57.5 0.0 0.0


Utah

1,291.3 1,336.4 1,279.4 1,325.3 45.9 3.6

Logan

54.3 56.0 52.8 53.7 0.9 1.7

Ogden-Clearfield

208.9 213.0 208.2 211.4 3.2 1.5

Provo-Orem

201.5 207.6 199.0 203.5 4.5 2.3

St. George

52.0 53.5 51.5 53.2 1.7 3.3

Salt Lake City

661.7 679.5 658.4 677.4 19.0 2.9


Vermont

306.9 307.9 300.1 302.5 2.4 0.8

Burlington-South Burlington

118.2 118.5 116.3 117.9 1.6 1.4


Virginia

3,789.6 3,809.1 3,765.3 3,794.2 28.9 0.8

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford

69.9 70.7 69.2 70.1 0.9 1.3

Charlottesville

102.6 102.8 101.4 100.7 -0.7 -0.7

Danville

40.0 39.2 38.0 37.5 -0.5 -1.3

Harrisonburg

62.0 63.4 61.1 62.5 1.4 2.3

Lynchburg

102.3 100.6 102.0 100.4 -1.6 -1.6

Richmond

636.9 650.7 634.0 647.2 13.2 2.1

Roanoke

158.6 158.4 157.9 158.5 0.6 0.4

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News

762.4 762.9 760.4 764.3 3.9 0.5

Winchester

59.3 60.2 58.5 59.9 1.4 2.4


Washington

3,007.6 3,080.1 3,001.8 3,079.2 77.4 2.6

Bellingham

85.5 86.5 83.5 84.7 1.2 1.4

Bremerton-Silverdale

84.3 84.8 83.9 84.9 1.0 1.2

Kennewick-Pasco-Richland

103.0 105.8 102.3 106.8 4.5 4.4

Longview

36.1 37.7 36.4 37.9 1.5 4.1

Mount Vernon-Anacortes

47.1 47.8 47.1 47.7 0.6 1.3

Olympia

103.2 105.3 102.3 104.1 1.8 1.8

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

1,794.2 1,845.1 1,796.1 1,845.8 49.7 2.8

Spokane

216.2 216.9 212.9 215.9 3.0 1.4

Wenatchee-East Wenatchee

41.5 42.6 42.1 43.5 1.4 3.3

Yakima

80.4 81.3 79.4 81.1 1.7 2.1


West Virginia

764.2 777.4 757.3 770.7 13.4 1.8

Charleston

148.1 148.3 146.0 146.5 0.5 0.3

Huntington-Ashland

112.6 113.2 111.3 112.3 1.0 0.9

Morgantown

66.0 67.4 66.2 68.0 1.8 2.7

Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna

69.8 70.5 69.4 70.2 0.8 1.2

Wheeling

67.7 69.3 67.1 68.5 1.4 2.1


Wisconsin

2,850.4 2,910.1 2,828.0 2,887.1 59.1 2.1

Appleton

120.3 121.8 118.7 121.1 2.4 2.0

Eau Claire

82.1 83.1 81.1 83.0 1.9 2.3

Fond du Lac

47.2 48.3 46.8 47.6 0.8 1.7

Green Bay

171.7 173.8 169.8 171.4 1.6 0.9

Janesville

64.7 66.7 64.3 66.6 2.3 3.6

La Crosse

76.3 77.3 75.3 76.5 1.2 1.6

Madison

360.0 368.3 358.2 365.5 7.3 2.0

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis

831.5 854.0 827.9 849.1 21.2 2.6

Oshkosh-Neenah

92.8 95.2 92.7 94.2 1.5 1.6

Racine

76.4 77.2 75.3 77.1 1.8 2.4

Sheboygan

60.8 61.9 60.2 61.4 1.2 2.0

Wausau

68.8 68.5 66.9 67.7 0.8 1.2


Wyoming

299.1 302.6 297.9 302.6 4.7 1.6

Casper

42.9 42.5 42.3 42.7 0.4 0.9

Cheyenne

47.0 46.6 47.3 46.9 -0.4 -0.8


Puerto Rico

929.7 919.0 902.3 904.3 2.0 0.2

Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian

47.6 46.5 45.5 46.1 0.6 1.3

Fajardo

15.9 15.4 15.0 15.4 0.4 2.7

Guayama

15.6 14.2 15.0 14.1 -0.9 -6.0

Mayaguez

35.0 35.0 34.3 34.7 0.4 1.2

Ponce

61.2 60.3 60.3 59.6 -0.7 -1.2

San German-Cabo Rojo

19.8 18.4 18.9 18.3 -0.6 -3.2

San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo

696.0 682.8 676.4 672.1 -4.3 -0.6

Yauco

13.4 13.3 13.3 13.2 -0.1 -0.8


Virgin Islands

38.8 38.2 38.1 38.2 0.1 0.3

Footnotes
(1) Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill. is the exception since it is listed under Illinois for operational reasons.


ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division
[In thousands]
State, area, and division June July Change from
July 2013 to July 2014(p)
2013 2014 2013 2014(p) Number Percent

California

15,191.1 15,540.0 15,045.9 15,374.4 328.5 2.2

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana

5,568.7 5,687.8 5,524.6 5,616.3 91.7 1.7

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale

4,109.6 4,203.3 4,076.5 4,145.7 69.2 1.7

Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine

1,459.1 1,484.5 1,448.1 1,470.6 22.5 1.6

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont

2,104.2 2,166.5 2,101.4 2,160.5 59.1 2.8

Oakland-Fremont-Hayward

1,033.8 1,062.9 1,032.4 1,056.1 23.7 2.3

San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City

1,070.4 1,103.6 1,069.0 1,104.4 35.4 3.3


District of Columbia

742.1 751.6 754.7 763.4 8.7 1.2

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria(1)

3,095.1 3,121.4 3,088.0 3,107.8 19.8 0.6

Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick(2)

577.8 581.3 574.2 575.2 1.0 0.2

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria(1)

2,517.3 2,540.1 2,513.8 2,532.6 18.8 0.7


Florida

7,490.2 7,719.3 7,456.4 7,674.4 218.0 2.9

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach

2,321.4 2,391.2 2,302.9 2,379.8 76.9 3.3

Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach

743.1 766.9 739.5 762.3 22.8 3.1

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall

1,044.6 1,074.5 1,034.6 1,071.0 36.4 3.5

West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach

533.7 549.8 528.8 546.5 17.7 3.3


Illinois

5,842.1 5,872.2 5,799.9 5,840.3 40.4 0.7

Chicago-Joliet-Naperville(1)

4,491.0 4,527.3 4,456.0 4,503.2 47.2 1.1

Chicago-Joliet-Naperville

3,809.3 3,840.5 3,786.8 3,822.8 36.0 1.0

Gary(2)

275.9 276.9 268.6 272.4 3.8 1.4

Lake County-Kenosha County(1)

405.8 409.9 400.6 408.0 7.4 1.8


Massachusetts

3,398.4 3,458.8 3,368.5 3,450.8 82.3 2.4

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy(1)

2,581.1 2,622.0 2,554.6 2,611.8 57.2 2.2

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy

1,783.0 1,820.2 1,773.0 1,822.0 49.0 2.8

Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton

92.7 94.5 92.1 93.7 1.6 1.7

Framingham

163.8 166.0 161.4 164.8 3.4 2.1

Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury(1)

83.0 84.6 81.4 83.7 2.3 2.8

Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford(1)

121.5 122.6 120.9 122.8 1.9 1.6

Nashua(1)

129.9 131.2 126.0 127.2 1.2 1.0

Peabody

104.5 106.1 103.2 105.7 2.5 2.4


Michigan

4,153.6 4,193.7 4,069.7 4,138.2 68.5 1.7

Detroit-Warren-Livonia

1,892.2 1,896.9 1,846.5 1,863.3 16.8 0.9

Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn

725.5 725.4 704.4 706.2 1.8 0.3

Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills

1,166.7 1,171.5 1,142.1 1,157.1 15.0 1.3


New York

8,980.9 9,108.9 8,922.9 9,057.3 134.4 1.5

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island(1)

8,787.6 8,918.7 8,718.0 8,873.4 155.4 1.8

Edison-New Brunswick(2)

1,044.8 1,047.3 1,028.0 1,037.7 9.7 0.9

Nassau-Suffolk

1,303.6 1,317.4 1,288.5 1,303.5 15.0 1.2

New York-White Plains-Wayne(1)

5,443.0 5,546.7 5,422.5 5,539.3 116.8 2.2

Newark-Union(2)

996.2 1,007.3 979.0 992.9 13.9 1.4


Pennsylvania

5,770.9 5,837.5 5,706.7 5,774.7 68.0 1.2

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington(1)

2,768.8 2,798.1 2,729.5 2,763.4 33.9 1.2

Camden(2)

519.9 518.3 502.3 505.0 2.7 0.5

Philadelphia

1,908.3 1,928.4 1,888.1 1,909.7 21.6 1.1

Wilmington(2)

340.6 351.4 339.1 348.7 9.6 2.8


Texas

11,223.6 11,605.3 11,159.6 11,568.3 408.7 3.7

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

3,100.5 3,216.6 3,086.5 3,207.3 120.8 3.9

Dallas-Plano-Irving

2,176.5 2,266.1 2,171.1 2,263.4 92.3 4.3

Fort Worth-Arlington

924.0 950.5 915.4 943.9 28.5 3.1


Washington

3,007.6 3,080.1 3,001.8 3,079.2 77.4 2.6

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

1,794.2 1,845.1 1,796.1 1,845.8 49.7 2.8

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett

1,513.0 1,560.7 1,515.5 1,561.0 45.5 3.0

Tacoma

281.2 284.4 280.6 284.8 4.2 1.5

Footnotes
(1) Part of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
(2) All of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Some divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas are listed.


Last Modified Date: August 27, 2014