May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Richmond, VA

For metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions used by the OEWS survey, see the metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions page.

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in Richmond, VA, a metropolitan statistical area in Virginia.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages and the employment percent relative standard error, is available in the downloadable XLS file.

Links to OEWS estimates for other areas and states

Major Occupational Groups in Richmond, VA (Note--clicking a link will scroll the page to the occupational group):

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Employment per 1,000 jobs	Location quotient	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	647,440	0.0%	1000.000	1.00	$23.30	$30.55	$63,540	0.4%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	36,060	0.9%	55.701	0.81	$58.53	$66.84	$139,020	0.5%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	840	5.3%	1.291	0.93	$109.50	$141.92	$295,200	3.5%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	13,680	1.8%	21.127	0.91	$50.57	$61.16	$127,220	0.9%
11-1031	Legislators	detail	50	17.3%	0.079	0.37	(4)	(4)	$57,720	1.4%
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	detail	60	20.4%	0.092	0.68	$65.06	$72.30	$150,380	14.8%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	960	3.3%	1.478	0.61	$72.80	$76.26	$158,620	3.4%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	1,290	3.5%	1.988	0.52	$71.35	$77.48	$161,160	2.2%
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	detail	300	6.5%	0.466	0.97	$65.37	$75.24	$156,490	2.9%
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	detail	120	9.1%	0.188	0.90	$58.50	$71.06	$147,810	2.6%
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	detail	600	3.2%	0.926	0.58	$49.63	$58.73	$122,160	1.1%
11-3013	Facilities Managers	detail	300	5.9%	0.467	0.54	$51.36	$53.20	$110,660	1.8%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	2,000	3.6%	3.095	0.79	$81.88	$88.98	$185,080	1.7%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	3,100	2.1%	4.785	0.92	$76.98	$85.19	$177,180	1.9%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	490	3.1%	0.756	0.52	$58.47	$62.77	$130,560	1.4%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	450	9.5%	0.698	1.37	$67.30	$69.49	$144,530	1.5%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	530	4.0%	0.820	0.63	$49.11	$56.22	$116,940	1.2%
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	detail	100	6.4%	0.150	1.22	$72.86	$76.39	$158,900	2.4%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	840	2.9%	1.300	0.98	$65.51	$72.97	$151,770	1.1%
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	detail	200	8.4%	0.313	1.14	$55.27	$59.36	$123,470	4.6%
11-9021	Construction Managers	detail	1,220	5.0%	1.888	0.87	$47.99	$55.30	$115,020	2.0%
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	detail	160	11.3%	0.248	0.59	$28.55	$28.62	$59,530	5.5%
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	detail	1,190	1.2%	1.832	0.92	(4)	(4)	$101,420	0.5%
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	detail	480	3.6%	0.739	0.67	$59.18	$73.16	$152,170	1.5%
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	detail	230	15.1%	0.353	1.06	$52.62	$61.06	$127,000	12.2%
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	detail	560	4.9%	0.860	0.63	$71.53	$73.54	$152,960	1.5%
11-9051	Food Service Managers	detail	700	9.5%	1.079	0.67	$30.01	$32.82	$68,260	3.0%
11-9081	Lodging Managers	detail	140	16.9%	0.222	0.80	$29.99	$34.23	$71,200	6.7%
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	detail	1,620	2.3%	2.499	0.74	$59.20	$66.15	$137,590	2.4%
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	detail	240	4.6%	0.367	0.58	$67.91	$68.45	$142,370	1.9%
11-9131	Postmasters and Mail Superintendents	detail	50	0.0%	0.076	0.83	$42.90	$45.16	$93,930	0.0%
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	detail	800	11.0%	1.235	0.66	$35.45	$42.42	$88,220	7.0%
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	detail	840	2.2%	1.305	1.14	$46.79	$49.85	$103,690	1.8%
11-9161	Emergency Management Directors	detail	100	5.2%	0.156	1.98	$38.36	$41.71	$86,760	2.3%
11-9199	Managers, All Other	detail	1,760	1.6%	2.716	0.70	$64.05	$69.32	$144,180	0.9%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	57,620	1.1%	89.003	1.34	$37.58	$41.76	$86,860	1.5%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	3,760	1.7%	5.814	1.85	$36.42	$38.42	$79,920	0.6%
13-1031	Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators	detail	1,210	6.2%	1.869	0.97	$32.82	$35.13	$73,070	1.7%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	2,250	2.7%	3.473	1.37	$34.45	$36.07	$75,020	1.0%
13-1051	Cost Estimators	detail	1,370	3.8%	2.116	1.45	$30.55	$34.08	$70,880	1.9%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	4,880	2.9%	7.545	1.28	$33.98	$36.57	$76,060	1.1%
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	detail	210	6.9%	0.320	0.77	$42.41	$49.32	$102,580	6.7%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	1,090	7.2%	1.677	1.11	$40.45	$41.67	$86,670	1.3%
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	detail	4,930	2.3%	7.617	1.22	$46.01	$48.28	$100,430	1.7%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	6,410	5.9%	9.903	1.79	$41.49	$47.67	$99,160	14.2%
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	detail	610	8.6%	0.946	1.18	$25.83	$28.11	$58,460	2.9%
13-1131	Fundraisers	detail	600	9.2%	0.933	1.39	$29.62	$31.94	$66,440	4.1%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	750	7.5%	1.154	1.75	$37.74	$38.11	$79,270	2.3%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	2,500	7.3%	3.860	1.45	$31.02	$33.81	$70,310	2.3%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	3,720	3.2%	5.751	1.03	$34.81	$39.16	$81,460	1.6%
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	5,600	1.6%	8.642	1.19	$37.50	$39.48	$82,120	0.7%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	7,540	1.7%	11.640	1.23	$37.55	$41.37	$86,050	0.8%
13-2020	Property Appraisers and Assessors	broad	200	15.9%	0.316	0.77	$32.22	$34.20	$71,140	5.8%
13-2031	Budget Analysts	detail	340	3.4%	0.528	1.70	$40.38	$41.61	$86,540	0.5%
13-2041	Credit Analysts	detail	730	2.9%	1.127	2.34	$49.88	$53.40	$111,060	1.5%
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	detail	1,360	5.0%	2.106	0.98	$49.04	$55.75	$115,960	3.0%
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	detail	1,880	10.6%	2.901	1.62	$47.09	$70.68	$147,020	7.3%
13-2053	Insurance Underwriters	detail	700	12.7%	1.075	1.61	$31.70	$35.99	$74,860	2.9%
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	detail	400	5.2%	0.611	1.68	$51.65	$56.81	$118,170	0.9%
13-2061	Financial Examiners	detail	580	4.2%	0.893	2.14	$44.75	$45.53	$94,700	1.6%
13-2071	Credit Counselors	detail	180	14.5%	0.279	1.52	$23.56	$25.27	$52,560	2.1%
13-2072	Loan Officers	detail	1,760	6.3%	2.725	1.29	$35.14	$41.02	$85,320	2.6%
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	detail	540	0.4%	0.831	2.51	$24.13	$27.81	$57,840	0.2%
13-2082	Tax Preparers	detail	550	18.7%	0.853	1.59	$29.03	$31.10	$64,690	4.2%
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	940	4.4%	1.451	1.80	$31.80	$34.65	$72,080	2.2%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	25,500	1.4%	39.391	1.16	$50.30	$52.10	$108,360	0.8%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	3,160	4.8%	4.885	1.49	$49.72	$51.22	$106,540	1.9%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	1,650	6.2%	2.549	2.21	$51.90	$55.67	$115,790	2.2%
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	detail	40	25.1%	0.059	0.25	$75.79	$80.93	$168,330	21.9%
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	detail	840	13.6%	1.302	1.25	$33.95	$36.94	$76,830	6.6%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	2,690	8.6%	4.157	0.92	$27.95	$29.66	$61,690	3.7%
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	detail	890	8.6%	1.369	1.19	$58.29	$59.42	$123,600	2.6%
15-1242	Database Administrators	detail	640	5.8%	0.994	1.98	$44.65	$47.44	$98,680	3.6%
15-1243	Database Architects	detail	390	13.9%	0.601	1.52	$58.16	$60.78	$126,420	4.9%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	1,670	3.4%	2.583	1.21	$45.92	$48.10	$100,050	1.7%
15-1251	Computer Programmers	detail	310	16.6%	0.483	0.61	$43.72	$46.88	$97,500	4.2%
15-1252	Software Developers	detail	7,890	2.9%	12.188	1.12	$61.78	$62.23	$129,440	0.8%
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	detail	800	5.7%	1.231	0.92	$50.65	$51.45	$107,020	1.3%
15-1254	Web Developers	detail	470	9.6%	0.733	1.30	$47.25	$50.78	$105,620	3.1%
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	detail	440	5.4%	0.683	0.93	$33.74	$35.34	$73,510	5.3%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	1,180	9.7%	1.822	0.63	$47.02	$48.32	$100,500	1.9%
15-2011	Actuaries	detail	180	14.9%	0.272	1.62	$54.21	$66.57	$138,470	5.2%
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	detail	1,300	2.6%	2.011	2.59	$51.07	$49.51	$102,990	0.8%
15-2041	Statisticians	detail	200	6.8%	0.311	1.58	$38.78	$40.88	$85,020	2.4%
15-2051	Data Scientists	detail	750	4.1%	1.152	0.91	$55.67	$60.85	$126,570	2.6%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	8,500	3.4%	13.124	0.78	$40.56	$43.99	$91,500	1.3%
17-1011	Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	detail	330	11.1%	0.517	0.71	$43.13	$44.72	$93,030	5.8%
17-1012	Landscape Architects	detail	100	13.8%	0.152	1.13	$35.25	$36.75	$76,440	4.4%
17-1021	Cartographers and Photogrammetrists	detail	120	3.6%	0.186	2.29	$31.86	$36.25	$75,410	1.8%
17-1022	Surveyors	detail	300	7.0%	0.458	1.37	$29.57	$30.93	$64,330	3.4%
17-2031	Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers	detail	60	36.0%	0.089	0.70	$46.89	$44.81	$93,200	4.8%
17-2041	Chemical Engineers	detail	120	43.9%	0.184	1.32	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
17-2051	Civil Engineers	detail	2,090	7.6%	3.229	1.50	$40.56	$45.22	$94,070	1.3%
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	detail	90	11.4%	0.136	0.25	$61.87	$60.43	$125,700	3.0%
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	detail	940	13.6%	1.459	1.19	$51.74	$54.20	$112,730	1.5%
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	detail	250	16.9%	0.393	0.62	$47.57	$49.05	$102,020	2.5%
17-2081	Environmental Engineers	detail	120	18.2%	0.192	0.73	$42.29	$44.78	$93,140	3.1%
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	detail	60	9.2%	0.087	0.59	$41.26	$45.17	$93,960	7.6%
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	670	7.6%	1.031	0.47	$47.57	$50.21	$104,430	3.2%
17-2131	Materials Engineers	detail	100	5.9%	0.156	0.96	$49.98	$52.37	$108,920	1.3%
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	detail	550	6.5%	0.843	0.46	$44.83	$46.84	$97,430	3.5%
17-2151	Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers	detail	40	41.6%	0.061	1.32	$57.82	$49.40	$102,750	4.8%
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	detail	310	11.7%	0.479	0.48	$53.21	$53.20	$110,650	2.4%
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	detail	320	8.0%	0.495	0.68	$29.60	$32.32	$67,220	4.7%
17-3012	Electrical and Electronics Drafters	detail	60	17.6%	0.087	0.64	$28.00	$31.50	$65,510	11.2%
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	detail	70	25.5%	0.112	0.38	$30.00	$28.99	$60,300	3.9%
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	340	12.0%	0.524	1.25	$24.60	$27.34	$56,880	4.4%
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	460	10.2%	0.714	1.11	$46.76	$43.36	$90,180	2.9%
17-3024	Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians	detail	60	29.2%	0.088	0.87	$37.88	$36.69	$76,300	5.4%
17-3025	Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	50	47.5%	0.073	0.80	$20.87	$22.64	$47,090	10.3%
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	110	15.3%	0.175	0.36	$27.44	$29.35	$61,040	5.5%
17-3027	Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	40	16.6%	0.062	0.24	$29.30	$31.63	$65,780	2.0%
17-3028	Calibration Technologists and Technicians	detail	30	38.0%	0.051	0.58	$36.93	$33.81	$70,330	8.9%
17-3029	Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other	detail	140	16.6%	0.209	0.48	$29.50	$32.32	$67,230	0.6%
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	detail	340	6.6%	0.519	1.41	$23.00	$25.35	$52,730	1.6%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	5,910	1.9%	9.123	1.00	$35.51	$40.32	$83,860	0.7%
19-1013	Soil and Plant Scientists	detail	70	8.6%	0.103	0.99	$32.20	$31.48	$65,490	3.9%
19-1022	Microbiologists	detail	30	21.1%	0.048	0.34	$28.11	$34.13	$70,990	10.2%
19-1023	Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists	detail	40	3.3%	0.068	0.60	$35.01	$36.07	$75,020	0.9%
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	detail	150	14.9%	0.234	0.58	$35.63	$39.43	$82,020	1.6%
19-1031	Conservation Scientists	detail	40	16.9%	0.069	0.46	$32.06	$33.41	$69,490	1.6%
19-1032	Foresters	detail	60	10.9%	0.091	1.47	$32.84	$33.63	$69,940	2.4%
19-1041	Epidemiologists	detail	70	2.2%	0.102	1.51	$36.57	$38.40	$79,870	1.0%
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$49.53	$57.08	$118,720	2.8%
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	detail	180	1.9%	0.270	5.48	$31.56	$35.88	$74,620	1.3%
19-2031	Chemists	detail	270	10.1%	0.410	0.74	$38.62	$39.71	$82,590	1.9%
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	detail	640	5.1%	0.989	1.86	$36.24	$38.53	$80,140	1.6%
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	detail	100	21.9%	0.152	0.94	$30.79	$36.42	$75,760	8.8%
19-3011	Economists	detail	150	3.6%	0.224	2.07	$50.17	$66.09	$137,460	2.2%
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	detail	250	13.3%	0.389	0.82	$42.85	$45.45	$94,530	5.9%
19-3034	School Psychologists	detail	150	4.8%	0.237	0.57	$36.59	$35.85	$74,580	1.1%
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	detail	120	9.0%	0.184	1.93	$56.73	$51.79	$107,710	4.5%
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	detail	250	4.9%	0.389	1.38	$33.25	$36.46	$75,830	1.1%
19-4021	Biological Technicians	detail	360	3.0%	0.552	1.09	$24.30	$26.14	$54,370	1.9%
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	detail	160	12.0%	0.244	0.66	$28.28	$29.78	$61,950	1.7%
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	detail	180	22.5%	0.284	1.33	$23.55	$23.04	$47,930	2.5%
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	detail	130	4.6%	0.195	0.96	$22.29	$24.57	$51,100	2.1%
19-4071	Forest and Conservation Technicians	detail	30	18.4%	0.049	0.26	$18.51	$21.68	$45,090	4.0%
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	detail	180	14.4%	0.279	2.42	$31.88	$32.43	$67,450	4.4%
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	detail	110	13.0%	0.163	0.34	$22.98	$26.62	$55,370	4.7%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	720	2.3%	1.119	1.39	$35.51	$37.06	$77,090	0.9%
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	detail	190	4.1%	0.298	1.66	$24.53	$25.75	$53,570	2.6%
21-0000	Community and Social Service Occupations	major	13,560	2.7%	20.944	1.32	$25.75	$28.52	$59,320	1.2%
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	detail	1,380	2.1%	2.127	0.99	$30.50	$30.97	$64,420	0.5%
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	detail	250	28.0%	0.381	0.91	$26.68	$35.30	$73,430	11.5%
21-1015	Rehabilitation Counselors	detail	270	11.2%	0.419	0.75	$22.09	$23.02	$47,890	4.1%
21-1018	Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors	detail	3,580	4.8%	5.531	2.11	$25.86	$27.61	$57,440	1.4%
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	detail	1,460	4.0%	2.250	0.97	$26.90	$28.13	$58,510	0.9%
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	detail	510	4.0%	0.791	0.65	$28.66	$29.23	$60,790	1.1%
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	detail	980	11.9%	1.516	2.01	$25.72	$29.16	$60,650	2.7%
21-1029	Social Workers, All Other	detail	200	8.6%	0.316	0.82	$41.49	$41.28	$85,870	2.6%
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	detail	160	10.8%	0.254	0.67	$29.80	$31.43	$65,380	11.7%
21-1092	Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	detail	530	2.9%	0.824	1.46	$23.51	$25.13	$52,270	0.9%
21-1093	Social and Human Service Assistants	detail	2,080	13.0%	3.210	1.19	$18.35	$19.14	$39,820	2.5%
21-1094	Community Health Workers	detail	310	11.1%	0.484	1.25	$26.61	$26.93	$56,020	3.3%
21-1099	Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	detail	1,180	4.5%	1.826	2.91	$33.03	$32.86	$68,350	1.1%
21-2011	Clergy	detail	260	17.5%	0.394	1.06	$25.47	$27.87	$57,970	1.9%
21-2021	Directors, Religious Activities and Education	detail	100	38.8%	0.157	1.03	$31.22	$34.14	$71,010	15.3%
21-2099	Religious Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.81	$28.78	$59,850	23.8%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	6,420	2.3%	9.911	1.21	$42.65	$58.64	$121,970	3.9%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	3,340	2.9%	5.166	1.07	$70.20	$84.95	$176,690	3.7%
23-1021	Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers	detail	210	0.0%	0.327	3.39	$38.46	$41.44	$86,200	0.0%
23-1022	Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators	detail	40	43.4%	0.063	1.35	$29.47	$29.48	$61,320	3.3%
23-2011	Paralegals and Legal Assistants	detail	2,330	5.0%	3.596	1.54	$27.24	$28.03	$58,300	2.3%
23-2093	Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers	detail	240	39.4%	0.375	1.14	$20.41	$23.74	$49,380	4.8%
23-2099	Legal Support Workers, All Other	detail	230	8.9%	0.355	1.23	$42.18	$46.06	$95,810	4.8%
25-0000	Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	major	37,050	0.6%	57.219	0.99	$27.06	$29.52	$61,410	0.6%
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	410	4.7%	0.626	1.15	(4)	(4)	$107,070	2.1%
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	130	6.9%	0.206	0.87	(4)	(4)	$94,920	2.1%
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	210	1.8%	0.330	1.04	(4)	(4)	$85,620	1.1%
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	120	0.5%	0.181	0.72	(4)	(4)	$120,360	1.7%
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	310	2.6%	0.480	1.40	(4)	(4)	$90,630	1.7%
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	120	0.4%	0.179	1.35	(4)	(4)	$92,080	1.0%
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	30	2.6%	0.047	1.00	(4)	(4)	$97,270	1.7%
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	60	0.7%	0.085	0.92	(4)	(4)	$93,310	1.3%
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	90	1.7%	0.144	1.89	(4)	(4)	$92,840	1.7%
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	40	0.7%	0.069	0.86	(4)	(4)	$154,080	3.0%
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	130	0.4%	0.201	1.79	(4)	(4)	$103,370	1.7%
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	160	3.9%	0.242	0.91	(4)	(4)	$84,820	0.9%
25-1067	Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	50	3.3%	0.078	0.93	(4)	(4)	$86,770	1.9%
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	1,480	0.8%	2.281	1.54	(4)	(4)	$125,330	2.8%
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	320	6.7%	0.500	1.04	(4)	(4)	$81,280	1.1%
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	360	1.8%	0.560	1.40	(4)	(4)	$74,990	0.8%
25-1111	Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	40	5.0%	0.061	0.69	(4)	(4)	$75,500	2.8%
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$148,770	2.2%
25-1113	Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	170	0.1%	0.260	3.36	(4)	(4)	$74,710	0.9%
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	570	0.6%	0.887	1.33	(4)	(4)	$78,350	1.1%
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	120	1.5%	0.191	1.02	(4)	(4)	$78,890	1.5%
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	180	1.8%	0.285	0.75	(4)	(4)	$72,590	0.8%
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	70	2.5%	0.110	0.80	(4)	(4)	$76,800	2.1%
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	80	3.4%	0.124	0.91	(4)	(4)	$90,220	2.2%
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	60	2.0%	0.095	0.71	(4)	(4)	$94,060	1.1%
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	30	7.5%	0.052	0.59	(4)	(4)	$66,460	1.8%
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	500	4.1%	0.766	1.05	$25.00	$27.23	$56,640	1.2%
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	detail	210	3.0%	0.318	0.29	(4)	(4)	$87,610	0.9%
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	1,390	6.9%	2.153	0.76	$18.11	$18.85	$39,210	1.9%
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	630	2.6%	0.974	1.25	(4)	(4)	$57,450	1.0%
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	5,300	1.1%	8.193	0.88	(4)	(4)	$60,530	0.5%
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	2,770	2.2%	4.285	1.04	(4)	(4)	$62,370	1.1%
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	detail	70	8.9%	0.108	1.35	(4)	(4)	$59,050	1.4%
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	4,030	1.7%	6.232	0.91	(4)	(4)	$64,520	0.6%
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	520	1.7%	0.804	1.36	(4)	(4)	$65,630	0.4%
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	detail	100	5.2%	0.155	0.95	(4)	(4)	$58,620	1.3%
25-2052	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School	detail	860	1.4%	1.332	0.95	(4)	(4)	$59,660	0.5%
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	detail	400	1.3%	0.624	1.07	(4)	(4)	$59,520	0.7%
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	1,240	2.7%	1.917	1.84	(4)	(4)	$60,440	0.4%
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	detail	50	10.5%	0.071	0.25	(4)	(4)	$64,550	1.9%
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	detail	240	2.2%	0.365	1.50	$26.39	$26.95	$56,050	0.5%
25-3021	Self-Enrichment Teachers	detail	1,210	8.3%	1.865	1.04	$22.15	$25.07	$52,140	2.6%
25-3031	Substitute Teachers, Short-Term	detail	3,890	1.3%	6.009	2.05	$16.28	$19.28	$40,100	0.6%
25-3041	Tutors	detail	310	10.8%	0.479	0.45	$23.34	$27.08	$56,330	8.3%
25-3099	Teachers and Instructors, All Other	detail	600	2.7%	0.933	1.20	(4)	(4)	$85,600	1.7%
25-4011	Archivists	detail	50	5.4%	0.076	1.62	$28.84	$29.44	$61,240	1.0%
25-4012	Curators	detail	100	6.8%	0.152	1.84	$30.33	$34.40	$71,550	1.8%
25-4013	Museum Technicians and Conservators	detail	60	13.5%	0.096	1.15	$23.22	$25.43	$52,900	4.1%
25-4022	Librarians and Media Collections Specialists	detail	710	2.7%	1.091	1.24	$31.09	$32.96	$68,550	0.9%
25-4031	Library Technicians	detail	270	16.7%	0.419	0.83	$18.13	$18.97	$39,450	5.6%
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	detail	50	10.7%	0.072	1.34	$29.17	$32.33	$67,240	1.9%
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	detail	1,030	2.9%	1.588	1.16	$37.95	$37.20	$77,380	0.9%
25-9044	Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary	detail	210	1.8%	0.320	0.33	(4)	(4)	$49,960	0.8%
25-9045	Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary	detail	4,300	3.3%	6.647	0.75	(4)	(4)	$34,560	0.9%
25-9099	Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other	detail	400	5.5%	0.618	0.83	$23.94	$27.01	$56,180	2.1%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	8,760	2.6%	13.523	0.97	$24.99	$30.79	$64,030	1.7%
27-1011	Art Directors	detail	150	10.5%	0.234	0.69	$43.63	$44.09	$91,700	1.8%
27-1021	Commercial and Industrial Designers	detail	100	13.3%	0.149	0.74	$38.57	$43.71	$90,920	3.3%
27-1023	Floral Designers	detail	110	11.1%	0.167	0.59	$16.79	$16.44	$34,180	2.6%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	1,000	4.0%	1.549	1.11	$28.51	$30.15	$62,700	3.3%
27-1025	Interior Designers	detail	390	10.3%	0.608	1.36	$29.78	$33.83	$70,360	4.7%
27-1026	Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers	detail	1,370	6.5%	2.110	1.82	$18.65	$18.29	$38,050	1.0%
27-1027	Set and Exhibit Designers	detail	40	12.0%	0.057	0.86	$21.30	$23.36	$48,580	5.1%
27-2012	Producers and Directors	detail	380	6.0%	0.587	0.58	$28.99	$30.77	$64,010	2.4%
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	detail	970	9.0%	1.501	0.95	(4)	(4)	$77,660	10.4%
27-2023	Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$39,810	5.8%
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	detail	30	14.9%	0.054	0.76	$29.12	$41.49	$86,300	19.0%
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	detail	180	4.9%	0.276	1.18	$30.68	$37.91	(4)	3.9%
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	detail	60	9.3%	0.092	0.56	$18.64	$25.26	$52,530	4.9%
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	detail	140	13.1%	0.217	0.73	$28.13	$30.89	$64,240	7.2%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	1,470	3.6%	2.266	1.25	$31.50	$36.84	$76,620	3.9%
27-3041	Editors	detail	330	5.2%	0.512	0.81	$34.32	$35.29	$73,410	3.1%
27-3042	Technical Writers	detail	220	12.1%	0.346	1.09	$36.43	$39.00	$81,130	2.6%
27-3043	Writers and Authors	detail	350	10.4%	0.543	1.67	$28.87	$39.01	$81,140	8.1%
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	detail	180	11.7%	0.272	0.80	$29.52	$33.24	$69,140	7.1%
27-3099	Media and Communication Workers, All Other	detail	40	28.9%	0.064	0.42	$21.90	$26.05	$54,190	10.0%
27-4011	Audio and Video Technicians	detail	250	18.5%	0.394	0.90	$24.72	$26.09	$54,260	3.5%
27-4012	Broadcast Technicians	detail	50	19.8%	0.078	0.45	$27.24	$32.99	$68,620	8.8%
27-4014	Sound Engineering Technicians	detail	40	37.9%	0.060	0.62	$16.65	$20.52	$42,680	16.8%
27-4021	Photographers	detail	220	9.8%	0.340	0.96	$19.28	$21.91	$45,560	4.5%
27-4031	Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film	detail	60	13.7%	0.096	0.61	$27.76	$26.80	$55,730	4.5%
27-4032	Film and Video Editors	detail	50	15.1%	0.078	0.40	$22.97	$27.55	$57,290	6.7%
29-0000	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	major	42,060	1.4%	64.964	1.06	$38.15	$46.67	$97,080	1.3%
29-1011	Chiropractors	detail	110	8.4%	0.173	0.63	$30.29	$33.75	$70,210	5.3%
29-1021	Dentists, General	detail	370	22.2%	0.573	0.72	$86.45	$89.63	$186,430	4.9%
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	detail	40	32.8%	0.057	1.47	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	detail	290	6.9%	0.454	0.93	$34.56	$34.87	$72,540	1.3%
29-1041	Optometrists	detail	280	9.6%	0.435	1.60	$60.78	$80.74	$167,930	28.0%
29-1051	Pharmacists	detail	1,430	3.3%	2.210	1.01	$66.50	$65.04	$135,280	0.8%
29-1071	Physician Assistants	detail	530	16.6%	0.823	0.86	$56.66	$55.99	$116,460	3.4%
29-1081	Podiatrists	detail	90	17.8%	0.131	2.11	$27.06	$51.50	$107,120	12.3%
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	detail	610	5.1%	0.935	0.98	$47.30	$49.73	$103,440	1.2%
29-1123	Physical Therapists	detail	1,220	4.5%	1.888	1.19	$46.02	$47.63	$99,070	1.6%
29-1125	Recreational Therapists	detail	120	4.0%	0.180	1.75	$26.26	$28.27	$58,790	1.4%
29-1126	Respiratory Therapists	detail	530	4.5%	0.820	0.96	$36.65	$36.30	$75,500	0.6%
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	detail	530	6.8%	0.821	0.72	$41.99	$44.41	$92,370	1.3%
29-1128	Exercise Physiologists	detail	50	4.7%	0.083	1.56	$33.02	$33.48	$69,640	1.8%
29-1129	Therapists, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$27.69	$27.78	$57,770	4.1%
29-1131	Veterinarians	detail	420	4.0%	0.648	1.26	$55.59	$56.93	$118,410	3.0%
29-1141	Registered Nurses	detail	13,740	1.4%	21.223	1.01	$41.08	$43.14	$89,730	0.6%
29-1161	Nurse Midwives	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$41.28	$45.59	$94,840	16.6%
29-1171	Nurse Practitioners	detail	1,310	6.2%	2.027	1.10	$60.77	$60.53	$125,900	2.3%
29-1181	Audiologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.39	$29.55	$61,470	23.9%
29-1212	Cardiologists	detail	110	29.9%	0.164	1.64	(5)	$149.09	$310,110	17.6%
29-1213	Dermatologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(5)	$125.81	$261,680	18.9%
29-1214	Emergency Medicine Physicians	detail	280	25.7%	0.428	1.85	(5)	$203.19	$422,640	25.0%
29-1215	Family Medicine Physicians	detail	550	13.1%	0.844	1.14	$104.01	$112.76	$234,540	4.5%
29-1216	General Internal Medicine Physicians	detail	100	23.1%	0.158	0.36	(5)	$117.05	$243,460	10.8%
29-1218	Obstetricians and Gynecologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(5)	(5)	(5)	19.3%
29-1221	Pediatricians, General	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$75.17	$91.15	$189,590	9.7%
29-1223	Psychiatrists	detail	80	13.0%	0.130	0.79	(5)	$116.55	$242,420	7.9%
29-1224	Radiologists	detail	50	49.8%	0.080	0.38	$83.84	$109.22	$227,180	17.7%
29-1229	Physicians, All Other	detail	2,230	4.7%	3.438	1.68	$58.26	$91.77	$190,870	1.5%
29-1241	Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric	detail	110	42.1%	0.175	2.31	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
29-1292	Dental Hygienists	detail	760	10.5%	1.171	0.84	$43.96	$43.86	$91,230	2.6%
29-1299	Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other	detail	80	27.3%	0.127	0.62	$43.84	$53.81	$111,930	23.8%
29-2010	Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians	broad	2,350	5.2%	3.633	1.65	$30.00	$29.45	$61,250	1.1%
29-2031	Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians	detail	190	4.0%	0.301	0.82	$36.19	$32.41	$67,400	1.8%
29-2032	Diagnostic Medical Sonographers	detail	430	3.9%	0.657	1.21	$38.85	$39.86	$82,910	0.7%
29-2033	Nuclear Medicine Technologists	detail	60	4.1%	0.093	0.85	$47.88	$45.09	$93,780	1.6%
29-2034	Radiologic Technologists and Technicians	detail	890	4.0%	1.380	0.95	$36.46	$36.31	$75,530	1.0%
29-2035	Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists	detail	170	7.6%	0.264	0.97	$42.63	$40.79	$84,840	0.7%
29-2042	Emergency Medical Technicians	detail	500	5.2%	0.777	0.71	$17.91	$19.44	$40,430	1.4%
29-2043	Paramedics	detail	260	3.1%	0.408	0.63	$26.08	$27.02	$56,210	0.7%
29-2051	Dietetic Technicians	detail	60	22.3%	0.089	0.56	$17.69	$17.66	$36,730	3.9%
29-2052	Pharmacy Technicians	detail	2,370	4.4%	3.661	1.21	$19.61	$20.07	$41,740	0.6%
29-2053	Psychiatric Technicians	detail	610	7.1%	0.945	1.24	$18.93	$20.86	$43,380	2.3%
29-2055	Surgical Technologists	detail	370	8.9%	0.568	0.78	$31.03	$31.62	$65,760	1.4%
29-2056	Veterinary Technologists and Technicians	detail	350	6.3%	0.542	0.67	$23.67	$24.44	$50,830	2.2%
29-2057	Ophthalmic Medical Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.19	$21.50	$44,710	4.4%
29-2061	Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses	detail	2,810	7.8%	4.333	1.04	$28.22	$28.22	$58,690	1.7%
29-2072	Medical Records Specialists	detail	1,130	6.8%	1.746	1.43	$24.58	$25.96	$54,000	1.0%
29-2081	Opticians, Dispensing	detail	460	12.2%	0.706	1.40	$26.49	$25.95	$53,970	2.1%
29-2092	Hearing Aid Specialists	detail	50	27.0%	0.072	1.07	$34.28	$38.70	$80,490	14.0%
29-2099	Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other	detail	710	15.8%	1.104	0.98	$21.80	$24.31	$50,560	1.6%
29-9021	Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars	detail	200	12.6%	0.314	1.39	$23.56	$29.24	$60,820	4.2%
29-9091	Athletic Trainers	detail	90	8.0%	0.134	0.71	(4)	(4)	$75,030	6.8%
29-9093	Surgical Assistants	detail	190	26.7%	0.301	2.43	$24.55	$28.32	$58,910	15.3%
29-9099	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other	detail	120	25.4%	0.182	0.75	$38.56	$42.15	$87,680	5.0%
31-0000	Healthcare Support Occupations	major	24,450	2.4%	37.762	0.81	$16.59	$17.37	$36,120	1.0%
31-1120	Home Health and Personal Care Aides	broad	10,040	4.5%	15.509	0.64	$12.98	$14.04	$29,200	1.2%
31-1131	Nursing Assistants	detail	6,580	2.9%	10.158	1.14	$17.61	$18.06	$37,570	0.9%
31-1132	Orderlies	detail	290	9.4%	0.448	1.40	$15.29	$16.72	$34,770	1.4%
31-1133	Psychiatric Aides	detail	290	17.7%	0.455	2.14	$16.14	$16.66	$34,650	0.4%
31-2011	Occupational Therapy Assistants	detail	150	15.3%	0.228	0.75	$36.42	$36.42	$75,740	2.6%
31-2021	Physical Therapist Assistants	detail	390	10.3%	0.595	0.87	$34.54	$32.70	$68,010	2.5%
31-2022	Physical Therapist Aides	detail	100	16.8%	0.161	0.58	$13.76	$15.47	$32,180	3.2%
31-9011	Massage Therapists	detail	380	21.9%	0.594	0.97	$23.97	$26.23	$54,560	6.2%
31-9091	Dental Assistants	detail	1,550	7.7%	2.388	0.98	$22.14	$22.39	$46,570	3.4%
31-9092	Medical Assistants	detail	2,560	5.3%	3.955	0.79	$19.04	$19.59	$40,740	0.9%
31-9093	Medical Equipment Preparers	detail	280	11.9%	0.432	0.98	$20.49	$21.10	$43,880	1.2%
31-9094	Medical Transcriptionists	detail	140	16.4%	0.219	0.63	$16.81	$19.11	$39,740	3.4%
31-9095	Pharmacy Aides	detail	80	26.2%	0.125	0.43	$14.91	$17.20	$35,780	8.5%
31-9096	Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers	detail	790	4.7%	1.224	1.61	$16.23	$16.48	$34,280	1.2%
31-9097	Phlebotomists	detail	580	10.9%	0.903	1.00	$21.60	$21.04	$43,750	1.5%
31-9099	Healthcare Support Workers, All Other	detail	220	9.0%	0.343	0.51	$20.58	$22.26	$46,300	1.3%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	16,970	1.1%	26.215	1.14	$24.25	$26.46	$55,040	0.6%
33-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers	detail	640	4.0%	0.985	2.86	$31.32	$31.95	$66,460	0.9%
33-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives	detail	550	2.1%	0.853	0.94	$51.00	$50.24	$104,490	0.7%
33-1021	First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers	detail	460	1.0%	0.714	1.29	$51.22	$50.04	$104,080	0.6%
33-1091	First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers	detail	280	8.5%	0.428	1.00	$29.95	$32.04	$66,650	2.9%
33-1099	First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	150	9.4%	0.226	1.75	$25.11	$27.96	$58,150	2.8%
33-2011	Firefighters	detail	1,930	1.6%	2.975	1.43	$27.39	$28.27	$58,800	0.6%
33-3012	Correctional Officers and Jailers	detail	2,050	3.5%	3.172	1.37	$24.03	$24.33	$50,610	0.4%
33-3021	Detectives and Criminal Investigators	detail	480	0.7%	0.734	1.04	$40.66	$44.23	$91,990	0.3%
33-3051	Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers	detail	3,010	0.9%	4.657	1.09	$30.54	$31.55	$65,620	0.5%
33-9011	Animal Control Workers	detail	70	2.9%	0.106	1.39	$20.40	$22.00	$45,760	0.5%
33-9021	Private Detectives and Investigators	detail	130	6.1%	0.206	0.91	$32.92	$38.21	$79,470	4.3%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	4,810	1.8%	7.424	0.94	$17.81	$20.05	$41,700	1.2%
33-9091	Crossing Guards and Flaggers	detail	610	17.5%	0.936	1.56	$17.20	$16.14	$33,560	4.4%
33-9092	Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers	detail	840	9.9%	1.303	1.60	$13.63	$13.65	$28,390	1.2%
33-9093	Transportation Security Screeners	detail	160	1.0%	0.249	0.79	$22.03	$21.91	$45,560	0.4%
33-9094	School Bus Monitors	detail	270	1.8%	0.410	0.86	$13.53	$15.74	$32,740	0.3%
33-9099	Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	430	2.7%	0.662	1.22	$16.32	$21.03	$43,740	3.0%
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	major	50,860	0.8%	78.552	0.90	$14.49	$16.40	$34,110	0.7%
35-1011	Chefs and Head Cooks	detail	540	15.4%	0.827	0.73	$23.22	$26.45	$55,020	2.4%
35-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	detail	5,170	6.7%	7.983	1.03	$18.79	$20.77	$43,210	1.4%
35-2011	Cooks, Fast Food	detail	2,220	14.3%	3.424	0.77	$13.77	$14.22	$29,580	1.9%
35-2012	Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	detail	1,490	4.8%	2.298	0.80	$17.27	$17.28	$35,930	0.7%
35-2014	Cooks, Restaurant	detail	5,760	3.6%	8.891	0.96	$16.81	$16.76	$34,850	1.8%
35-2015	Cooks, Short Order	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$15.51	$16.50	$34,320	3.4%
35-2021	Food Preparation Workers	detail	2,880	6.7%	4.451	0.77	$14.03	$14.84	$30,870	1.6%
35-3011	Bartenders	detail	1,860	6.8%	2.869	0.61	$20.19	$21.64	$45,010	2.5%
35-3023	Fast Food and Counter Workers	detail	16,180	3.6%	24.995	1.03	$13.93	$14.29	$29,710	1.0%
35-3031	Waiters and Waitresses	detail	9,070	3.9%	14.014	0.95	$14.71	$17.81	$37,050	2.0%
35-3041	Food Servers, Nonrestaurant	detail	1,070	4.9%	1.658	0.94	$14.69	$15.30	$31,830	1.6%
35-9011	Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers	detail	1,210	8.2%	1.863	0.59	$13.38	$14.29	$29,730	2.0%
35-9021	Dishwashers	detail	1,550	9.4%	2.389	0.78	$13.58	$14.14	$29,400	1.2%
35-9031	Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop	detail	1,560	17.4%	2.405	0.86	$13.50	$14.50	$30,150	1.4%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	18,170	1.7%	28.072	0.96	$16.07	$16.97	$35,290	0.6%
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	detail	770	4.6%	1.182	1.05	$21.20	$22.29	$46,370	1.3%
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	710	7.2%	1.098	1.32	$26.93	$27.03	$56,220	1.3%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	8,500	2.2%	13.123	0.92	$14.69	$15.70	$32,650	1.0%
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	3,410	4.7%	5.265	0.96	$14.06	$14.75	$30,690	0.7%
37-2021	Pest Control Workers	detail	370	4.3%	0.574	0.93	$18.90	$20.39	$42,420	2.3%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	4,170	2.6%	6.434	1.05	$17.34	$18.01	$37,460	0.9%
37-3013	Tree Trimmers and Pruners	detail	150	32.6%	0.228	0.69	$21.59	$22.95	$47,730	2.3%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	14,230	2.3%	21.986	1.10	$14.83	$17.91	$37,250	1.4%
39-1014	First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services	detail	440	7.2%	0.674	1.16	$21.71	$23.17	$48,190	1.7%
39-1022	First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers	detail	510	12.5%	0.794	1.13	$22.03	$22.76	$47,350	2.7%
39-2011	Animal Trainers	detail	50	27.7%	0.079	0.62	$16.63	$18.03	$37,500	2.4%
39-2021	Animal Caretakers	detail	1,360	4.4%	2.101	1.19	$13.88	$15.27	$31,760	1.2%
39-3031	Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers	detail	440	5.1%	0.676	0.87	$12.74	$13.64	$28,380	1.8%
39-3091	Amusement and Recreation Attendants	detail	1,680	6.4%	2.596	1.09	$13.05	$14.18	$29,500	1.6%
39-3093	Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants	detail	60	33.0%	0.098	1.01	$18.37	$17.21	$35,810	3.8%
39-4011	Embalmers	detail	30	15.8%	0.049	2.20	$24.96	$26.01	$54,100	3.4%
39-4021	Funeral Attendants	detail	200	6.3%	0.310	1.44	$14.87	$16.14	$33,580	2.6%
39-4031	Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers	detail	100	11.3%	0.149	0.93	$28.10	$32.34	$67,280	4.7%
39-5012	Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists	detail	1,710	4.5%	2.640	1.36	$16.87	$22.55	$46,900	6.8%
39-5092	Manicurists and Pedicurists	detail	610	8.3%	0.942	0.99	$17.93	$17.98	$37,400	3.1%
39-5094	Skincare Specialists	detail	290	19.0%	0.443	1.03	$16.39	$19.09	$39,700	8.5%
39-6012	Concierges	detail	290	24.4%	0.450	1.67	$15.70	$16.04	$33,350	2.5%
39-7010	Tour and Travel Guides	broad	150	12.6%	0.238	0.77	$14.99	$16.72	$34,780	2.7%
39-9011	Childcare Workers	detail	2,330	9.5%	3.599	1.10	$13.67	$14.32	$29,780	1.3%
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	detail	2,030	8.2%	3.139	1.71	$20.94	$20.97	$43,620	2.0%
39-9032	Recreation Workers	detail	1,090	11.3%	1.679	0.91	$15.27	$17.49	$36,390	3.1%
39-9041	Residential Advisors	detail	470	17.3%	0.728	1.25	$17.72	$20.18	$41,970	2.4%
39-9099	Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other	detail	150	25.2%	0.228	0.57	$13.23	$14.18	$29,490	4.9%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	61,000	1.1%	94.224	1.07	$17.34	$25.58	$53,200	1.3%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	5,710	2.4%	8.812	1.23	$22.99	$25.54	$53,110	1.2%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	1,390	4.5%	2.141	1.43	$43.96	$48.90	$101,700	2.9%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	15,310	2.4%	23.648	1.09	$13.82	$14.25	$29,650	0.6%
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	detail	2,730	7.4%	4.210	1.64	$18.37	$20.18	$41,970	2.4%
41-2022	Parts Salespersons	detail	1,090	5.3%	1.678	0.98	$17.24	$18.66	$38,810	1.4%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	15,630	1.9%	24.138	0.99	$14.61	$16.80	$34,940	0.7%
41-3011	Advertising Sales Agents	detail	350	9.7%	0.542	0.76	$28.19	$31.06	$64,600	5.5%
41-3021	Insurance Sales Agents	detail	2,050	8.1%	3.168	1.05	$30.55	$44.14	$91,810	8.7%
41-3031	Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents	detail	3,010	4.9%	4.649	1.47	$39.65	$67.06	$139,490	4.1%
41-3041	Travel Agents	detail	100	14.2%	0.159	0.41	$20.38	$25.01	$52,010	8.2%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	5,260	4.1%	8.117	1.08	$28.43	$35.43	$73,700	2.6%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	570	16.5%	0.876	0.43	$48.48	$52.83	$109,890	5.3%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	4,890	3.2%	7.559	0.89	$30.05	$37.81	$78,640	2.4%
41-9011	Demonstrators and Product Promoters	detail	210	21.6%	0.318	0.95	$16.51	$18.14	$37,730	7.1%
41-9021	Real Estate Brokers	detail	380	28.2%	0.580	1.72	$27.74	$31.42	$65,350	7.7%
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	detail	930	22.1%	1.436	1.10	$29.01	$30.44	$63,320	9.4%
41-9031	Sales Engineers	detail	170	19.3%	0.265	0.68	$62.21	$70.00	$145,590	10.4%
41-9041	Telemarketers	detail	860	9.5%	1.331	2.48	$18.41	$22.07	$45,910	2.4%
41-9099	Sales and Related Workers, All Other	detail	350	9.9%	0.541	0.72	$21.34	$22.84	$47,510	15.0%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	82,810	1.1%	127.905	1.05	$21.04	$22.47	$46,740	0.5%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	7,510	3.3%	11.605	1.17	$29.90	$31.95	$66,460	0.6%
43-2011	Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service	detail	50	27.5%	0.074	0.26	$15.23	$15.81	$32,890	3.2%
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	detail	1,030	7.4%	1.586	1.26	$22.78	$22.19	$46,160	2.3%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	1,790	10.7%	2.766	0.98	$21.38	$22.62	$47,040	1.3%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	7,170	1.9%	11.079	1.12	$22.51	$22.95	$47,730	0.7%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	580	4.1%	0.892	0.86	$26.34	$26.03	$54,140	1.0%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	240	2.1%	0.372	0.92	$23.39	$24.19	$50,310	0.6%
43-3071	Tellers	detail	910	10.0%	1.409	0.63	$18.54	$19.20	$39,940	1.5%
43-3099	Financial Clerks, All Other	detail	410	6.1%	0.626	2.14	$24.64	$25.59	$53,230	1.3%
43-4011	Brokerage Clerks	detail	510	7.9%	0.791	2.50	$24.92	$27.31	$56,800	0.8%
43-4031	Court, Municipal, and License Clerks	detail	530	1.8%	0.814	0.78	$19.45	$20.51	$42,650	0.4%
43-4041	Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks	detail	60	12.4%	0.088	0.93	$24.24	$25.85	$53,770	3.9%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	14,910	2.1%	23.022	1.22	$18.24	$20.07	$41,740	0.8%
43-4061	Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs	detail	680	2.6%	1.049	1.06	$22.81	$23.64	$49,180	0.3%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	300	10.3%	0.465	0.86	$19.60	$19.60	$40,780	2.2%
43-4081	Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks	detail	980	6.9%	1.516	0.87	$14.30	$14.43	$30,010	0.8%
43-4111	Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan	detail	1,000	10.4%	1.552	1.47	$18.42	$18.37	$38,210	1.2%
43-4121	Library Assistants, Clerical	detail	580	13.3%	0.891	1.62	$17.05	$17.06	$35,490	0.8%
43-4131	Loan Interviewers and Clerks	detail	990	5.8%	1.524	1.14	$23.55	$24.87	$51,720	1.0%
43-4141	New Accounts Clerks	detail	70	22.8%	0.103	0.38	$18.95	$20.15	$41,910	5.2%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	300	13.8%	0.459	0.76	$19.81	$20.48	$42,590	3.5%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	460	2.3%	0.714	1.07	$24.33	$24.71	$51,400	0.8%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	4,890	3.0%	7.551	1.14	$16.85	$16.71	$34,760	0.8%
43-4181	Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks	detail	110	16.6%	0.165	0.21	$19.01	$23.29	$48,450	4.4%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	710	1.9%	1.094	1.09	$24.54	$24.60	$51,170	0.4%
43-5011	Cargo and Freight Agents	detail	230	19.4%	0.361	0.52	$26.79	$26.81	$55,760	3.0%
43-5021	Couriers and Messengers	detail	530	23.8%	0.823	1.74	$19.12	$18.65	$38,800	2.0%
43-5031	Public Safety Telecommunicators	detail	420	2.8%	0.654	1.02	$22.57	$23.42	$48,720	0.7%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	990	4.6%	1.529	1.13	$22.39	$23.50	$48,870	3.2%
43-5041	Meter Readers, Utilities	detail	60	23.1%	0.089	0.68	$17.67	$18.08	$37,610	6.0%
43-5051	Postal Service Clerks	detail	310	0.0%	0.476	0.92	$27.34	$27.74	$57,700	0.0%
43-5052	Postal Service Mail Carriers	detail	1,280	0.0%	1.974	0.90	$27.08	$28.19	$58,640	0.0%
43-5053	Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators	detail	970	0.0%	1.503	1.96	$25.49	$26.26	$54,620	0.0%
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	1,380	3.6%	2.138	0.82	$24.58	$26.31	$54,730	0.8%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	3,260	4.9%	5.033	0.91	$19.54	$20.33	$42,290	1.1%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	340	3.8%	0.527	1.56	$23.78	$23.07	$47,990	0.9%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	2,280	2.9%	3.521	1.11	$31.11	$32.47	$67,530	0.8%
43-6012	Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	detail	510	37.0%	0.786	0.78	$25.30	$27.39	$56,960	5.1%
43-6013	Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	detail	2,240	10.3%	3.461	0.70	$18.80	$20.19	$42,000	1.1%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	6,230	3.0%	9.628	0.82	$21.06	$21.86	$45,460	1.2%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	590	13.3%	0.908	0.89	$15.32	$16.06	$33,400	2.9%
43-9041	Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks	detail	1,930	7.6%	2.988	1.88	$20.02	$21.34	$44,380	3.7%
43-9051	Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service	detail	310	13.7%	0.475	1.08	$15.75	$16.26	$33,810	3.3%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	10,640	2.0%	16.438	1.00	$19.09	$20.55	$42,750	0.9%
43-9071	Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	detail	120	17.9%	0.188	1.02	$16.89	$17.06	$35,490	3.8%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	1,320	1.5%	2.043	1.80	$21.92	$22.27	$46,320	0.5%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	710	7.4%	1.093	0.38	$18.07	$20.60	$42,840	2.0%
45-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers	detail	100	17.1%	0.150	0.84	$26.55	$27.91	$58,060	2.0%
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	detail	300	8.1%	0.460	0.27	$17.80	$17.14	$35,640	1.7%
45-2093	Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals	detail	70	29.5%	0.107	0.50	$14.67	$19.97	$41,540	11.7%
45-4022	Logging Equipment Operators	detail	100	5.4%	0.148	0.94	$22.66	$23.34	$48,550	3.8%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	28,270	1.6%	43.662	1.06	$23.32	$25.44	$52,900	0.7%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	4,260	2.2%	6.574	1.28	$31.70	$34.62	$72,000	0.9%
47-2021	Brickmasons and Blockmasons	detail	310	10.3%	0.474	1.27	$24.41	$23.88	$49,670	1.5%
47-2031	Carpenters	detail	2,580	5.7%	3.992	0.87	$23.43	$23.90	$49,710	1.3%
47-2042	Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles	detail	180	26.7%	0.282	1.70	$22.36	$21.45	$44,620	2.8%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	650	11.0%	1.007	0.75	$23.77	$24.93	$51,860	2.0%
47-2061	Construction Laborers	detail	4,840	4.9%	7.482	1.11	$17.88	$18.63	$38,750	2.2%
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	detail	220	17.3%	0.336	1.18	$23.50	$24.23	$50,400	5.3%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	2,270	4.2%	3.512	1.18	$23.32	$24.56	$51,080	1.6%
47-2081	Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	detail	480	12.1%	0.747	1.25	$24.13	$24.06	$50,040	2.2%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	3,430	4.6%	5.303	1.13	$27.98	$28.31	$58,880	1.8%
47-2121	Glaziers	detail	210	16.2%	0.324	0.92	$24.16	$24.85	$51,700	2.9%
47-2132	Insulation Workers, Mechanical	detail	140	26.9%	0.219	1.45	$22.22	$22.95	$47,730	2.8%
47-2141	Painters, Construction and Maintenance	detail	940	6.3%	1.447	1.02	$21.64	$21.14	$43,970	1.6%
47-2151	Pipelayers	detail	210	18.7%	0.331	1.44	$21.17	$21.78	$45,300	1.2%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	1,940	5.8%	2.996	1.04	$28.29	$27.33	$56,840	1.4%
47-2181	Roofers	detail	370	6.5%	0.566	0.64	$22.80	$23.76	$49,410	1.7%
47-2211	Sheet Metal Workers	detail	420	11.2%	0.651	0.85	$25.71	$25.87	$53,800	2.6%
47-2221	Structural Iron and Steel Workers	detail	260	19.7%	0.399	0.95	$24.70	$25.53	$53,110	4.4%
47-3011	Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters	detail	80	15.2%	0.130	1.20	$18.03	$17.95	$37,340	1.9%
47-3012	Helpers--Carpenters	detail	160	21.5%	0.241	1.68	$18.67	$19.57	$40,710	5.6%
47-3013	Helpers--Electricians	detail	610	10.9%	0.948	2.10	$18.05	$19.06	$39,650	2.2%
47-3014	Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons	detail	50	29.3%	0.077	1.52	$16.50	$15.33	$31,880	5.0%
47-3015	Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	350	14.1%	0.541	1.81	$17.92	$17.70	$36,810	2.5%
47-3019	Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other	detail	120	18.6%	0.185	1.03	$18.51	$18.23	$37,910	2.4%
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	detail	830	9.1%	1.284	1.46	$31.65	$33.46	$69,610	4.8%
47-4021	Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers	detail	200	27.5%	0.313	1.98	$49.21	$42.80	$89,010	3.3%
47-4041	Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	detail	410	13.0%	0.631	1.92	$18.55	$19.91	$41,410	3.5%
47-4051	Highway Maintenance Workers	detail	470	3.8%	0.722	0.73	$22.39	$22.07	$45,910	0.8%
47-4071	Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners	detail	110	23.4%	0.177	0.96	$19.22	$20.64	$42,930	7.1%
47-4090	Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers	broad	180	24.6%	0.273	1.43	$21.59	$21.74	$45,220	3.2%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	290	16.9%	0.442	2.06	$22.88	$23.77	$49,430	3.0%
47-5023	Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas	detail	90	17.3%	0.135	1.14	$26.64	$28.12	$58,490	2.2%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	26,090	1.8%	40.301	1.02	$25.17	$27.21	$56,600	1.0%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	2,850	2.0%	4.400	1.13	$34.85	$36.48	$75,880	1.1%
49-2011	Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers	detail	240	27.5%	0.367	0.72	$21.83	$21.75	$45,240	5.7%
49-2021	Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers	detail	50	18.8%	0.080	1.03	$27.02	$28.79	$59,870	1.7%
49-2022	Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	detail	590	13.7%	0.916	0.87	$29.82	$29.95	$62,300	2.5%
49-2092	Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers	detail	70	26.7%	0.112	1.06	$23.14	$25.14	$52,290	5.7%
49-2094	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	detail	190	4.3%	0.293	0.76	$31.80	$32.54	$67,680	0.8%
49-2095	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay	detail	120	29.9%	0.191	1.17	$46.02	$41.19	$85,680	4.3%
49-2096	Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles	detail	50	30.5%	0.070	1.20	$19.75	$21.95	$45,650	4.6%
49-2097	Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers	detail	80	22.1%	0.118	0.72	$28.13	$29.78	$61,930	8.5%
49-2098	Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	detail	480	16.0%	0.748	1.36	$23.50	$25.92	$53,910	3.1%
49-3011	Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	130	10.4%	0.200	0.22	$33.41	$35.44	$73,720	3.2%
49-3021	Automotive Body and Related Repairers	detail	550	12.6%	0.844	0.84	$23.31	$29.44	$61,240	5.4%
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	detail	2,800	8.5%	4.325	0.97	$23.91	$25.34	$52,700	3.0%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	1,340	5.0%	2.072	1.10	$26.96	$27.33	$56,840	1.0%
49-3041	Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	140	11.9%	0.220	0.91	$23.71	$24.46	$50,880	3.2%
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	detail	960	7.9%	1.484	1.27	$27.92	$28.25	$58,750	1.6%
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	detail	260	12.2%	0.398	1.68	$21.01	$20.88	$43,440	1.8%
49-3091	Bicycle Repairers	detail	30	34.3%	0.048	0.52	$17.95	$18.75	$38,990	6.8%
49-3092	Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians	detail	90	23.0%	0.133	1.17	$24.11	$22.96	$47,750	6.6%
49-3093	Tire Repairers and Changers	detail	600	8.0%	0.919	1.37	$14.40	$16.45	$34,220	1.4%
49-9011	Mechanical Door Repairers	detail	130	24.3%	0.202	1.10	$21.42	$23.71	$49,320	3.6%
49-9012	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door	detail	300	14.6%	0.463	1.47	$31.01	$33.53	$69,740	3.7%
49-9021	Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	detail	2,460	4.2%	3.805	1.45	$26.00	$26.97	$56,100	1.3%
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	detail	220	10.5%	0.345	1.75	$23.09	$24.80	$51,580	2.4%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	1,790	5.4%	2.771	1.02	$28.82	$29.37	$61,090	1.2%
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	detail	80	17.1%	0.130	0.34	$31.22	$32.42	$67,440	6.9%
49-9044	Millwrights	detail	160	23.8%	0.241	0.97	$26.70	$27.02	$56,210	3.9%
49-9051	Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers	detail	550	17.6%	0.854	1.08	$37.61	$36.89	$76,740	2.0%
49-9052	Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers	detail	660	15.5%	1.015	1.56	$31.84	$33.26	$69,170	4.9%
49-9062	Medical Equipment Repairers	detail	470	17.9%	0.719	1.69	$24.45	$28.52	$59,320	6.2%
49-9069	Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other	detail	70	38.2%	0.108	1.59	$26.31	$28.06	$58,370	1.9%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	5,420	2.6%	8.376	0.85	$22.27	$23.48	$48,850	1.6%
49-9094	Locksmiths and Safe Repairers	detail	110	14.6%	0.167	1.71	$24.24	$25.05	$52,100	3.8%
49-9096	Riggers	detail	200	26.6%	0.308	1.96	$29.18	$28.58	$59,440	4.2%
49-9098	Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	detail	920	7.9%	1.419	2.12	$17.69	$18.23	$37,910	1.5%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	580	11.2%	0.893	0.77	$22.41	$22.43	$46,650	2.3%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	23,610	1.4%	36.459	0.63	$21.24	$22.49	$46,780	0.5%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	2,160	3.5%	3.333	0.75	$31.95	$34.20	$71,140	1.3%
51-2028	Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers	detail	590	8.0%	0.914	0.52	$19.81	$20.75	$43,170	1.3%
51-2031	Engine and Other Machine Assemblers	detail	90	38.0%	0.132	0.42	$27.10	$26.58	$55,280	3.8%
51-2041	Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters	detail	200	9.5%	0.308	0.81	$21.75	$22.09	$45,950	1.7%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	2,360	5.9%	3.639	0.37	$17.50	$18.84	$39,190	0.8%
51-3011	Bakers	detail	750	11.3%	1.151	0.79	$14.22	$15.96	$33,190	2.5%
51-3021	Butchers and Meat Cutters	detail	340	10.8%	0.528	0.59	$18.21	$18.85	$39,210	1.6%
51-3022	Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers	detail	210	17.8%	0.327	0.36	$18.24	$16.62	$34,580	6.5%
51-3092	Food Batchmakers	detail	400	16.7%	0.612	0.55	$18.40	$19.28	$40,090	1.8%
51-3093	Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	110	13.6%	0.168	0.86	$16.73	$16.02	$33,330	1.0%
51-3099	Food Processing Workers, All Other	detail	260	2.9%	0.400	0.95	$16.66	$17.30	$35,980	1.5%
51-4021	Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	210	19.7%	0.329	0.79	$23.26	$22.80	$47,430	1.3%
51-4031	Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	400	9.6%	0.615	0.52	$20.58	$20.83	$43,320	1.7%
51-4033	Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	100	9.7%	0.156	0.31	$21.82	$21.94	$45,640	2.0%
51-4034	Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	60	44.3%	0.099	0.77	$17.85	$18.74	$38,990	5.0%
51-4035	Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	40	26.0%	0.060	0.65	$29.05	$27.72	$57,650	6.1%
51-4041	Machinists	detail	670	6.2%	1.030	0.54	$27.05	$26.56	$55,240	1.6%
51-4072	Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	130	15.6%	0.200	0.19	$17.60	$18.79	$39,080	3.7%
51-4081	Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	220	15.9%	0.341	0.41	$22.08	$25.99	$54,070	12.8%
51-4111	Tool and Die Makers	detail	90	15.0%	0.141	0.37	$26.04	$26.68	$55,490	2.8%
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	detail	1,120	7.7%	1.735	0.62	$24.60	$25.53	$53,100	2.2%
51-4122	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	90	30.3%	0.143	0.66	$22.38	$23.17	$48,190	2.8%
51-4191	Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	50	20.2%	0.072	0.73	$20.56	$21.86	$45,470	1.9%
51-4193	Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	70	20.0%	0.113	0.54	$18.84	$20.66	$42,970	3.9%
51-5111	Prepress Technicians and Workers	detail	150	11.0%	0.233	1.50	$29.08	$28.21	$58,670	3.0%
51-5112	Printing Press Operators	detail	490	6.7%	0.762	0.76	$18.07	$20.04	$41,690	2.2%
51-6011	Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers	detail	790	10.9%	1.221	1.00	$14.11	$14.82	$30,820	1.9%
51-6021	Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials	detail	50	24.9%	0.075	0.40	$14.61	$14.19	$29,520	2.7%
51-6031	Sewing Machine Operators	detail	200	7.5%	0.302	0.39	$16.96	$18.17	$37,800	4.2%
51-6052	Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers	detail	100	29.1%	0.160	1.62	$14.40	$15.91	$33,090	8.5%
51-7011	Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters	detail	310	8.0%	0.480	0.82	$19.36	$20.47	$42,580	2.1%
51-7041	Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	detail	190	9.0%	0.297	1.04	$17.29	$18.60	$38,690	2.5%
51-7042	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing	detail	160	8.7%	0.252	0.62	$16.74	$17.44	$36,260	2.5%
51-8012	Power Distributors and Dispatchers	detail	60	30.3%	0.097	1.62	$46.58	$46.93	$97,620	4.3%
51-8013	Power Plant Operators	detail	80	37.5%	0.116	0.56	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
51-8021	Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators	detail	90	6.2%	0.146	0.65	$25.26	$26.12	$54,330	2.2%
51-8031	Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators	detail	310	5.8%	0.475	0.60	$25.03	$25.39	$52,810	1.7%
51-8092	Gas Plant Operators	detail	100	18.2%	0.160	1.53	$24.09	$28.87	$60,060	7.8%
51-8099	Plant and System Operators, All Other	detail	30	21.7%	0.053	0.52	$30.37	$34.99	$72,770	14.4%
51-9011	Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders	detail	450	10.8%	0.690	0.87	$23.06	$25.38	$52,790	2.2%
51-9012	Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	160	8.7%	0.252	0.72	$21.72	$21.05	$43,780	2.6%
51-9021	Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	50	15.1%	0.071	0.41	$18.37	$18.58	$38,650	2.1%
51-9023	Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	540	7.5%	0.827	1.19	$22.18	$23.51	$48,900	1.4%
51-9032	Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	330	11.8%	0.505	1.45	$22.41	$21.89	$45,540	2.2%
51-9041	Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	320	13.6%	0.499	1.33	$19.60	$21.07	$43,820	1.3%
51-9051	Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders	detail	50	12.0%	0.084	0.86	$23.67	$23.46	$48,790	1.8%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	1,430	4.3%	2.205	0.57	$22.29	$22.77	$47,360	0.8%
51-9071	Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers	detail	50	12.2%	0.075	0.47	$22.92	$24.42	$50,800	4.3%
51-9081	Dental Laboratory Technicians	detail	100	26.1%	0.151	0.67	$22.93	$25.04	$52,080	4.3%
51-9111	Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	1,230	4.9%	1.903	0.78	$18.55	$20.23	$42,070	1.1%
51-9123	Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers	detail	70	14.2%	0.106	1.51	$21.76	$20.54	$42,730	6.3%
51-9124	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	460	12.5%	0.706	0.69	$23.74	$25.43	$52,900	2.3%
51-9161	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators	detail	120	17.7%	0.184	0.15	$22.89	$23.52	$48,910	2.1%
51-9162	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers	detail	40	21.4%	0.068	0.37	$29.96	$28.70	$59,690	2.9%
51-9191	Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	40	13.6%	0.065	0.79	$19.59	$20.58	$42,810	3.5%
51-9194	Etchers and Engravers	detail	90	26.3%	0.138	2.58	$17.24	$19.74	$41,050	4.3%
51-9195	Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	detail	90	17.3%	0.140	0.55	$21.54	$20.58	$42,800	3.5%
51-9196	Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	950	8.5%	1.466	2.31	$23.27	$23.73	$49,360	1.9%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	500	11.1%	0.767	0.64	$17.23	$17.57	$36,540	2.3%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	610	13.1%	0.937	0.58	$16.20	$16.12	$33,530	1.8%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	58,830	0.8%	90.865	1.00	$20.97	$21.48	$44,670	0.5%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	2,890	3.0%	4.468	1.14	$28.33	$29.81	$62,000	0.9%
53-2011	Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers	detail	30	34.0%	0.049	0.08	(4)	(4)	$110,800	9.9%
53-2012	Commercial Pilots	detail	120	15.1%	0.185	0.53	(4)	(4)	$121,980	8.4%
53-3031	Driver/Sales Workers	detail	1,760	11.7%	2.712	0.89	$18.51	$20.00	$41,590	3.7%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	10,570	2.7%	16.326	1.21	$24.33	$25.94	$53,960	1.1%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	4,720	5.9%	7.291	1.10	$20.52	$21.81	$45,350	1.7%
53-3051	Bus Drivers, School	detail	1,880	1.4%	2.899	1.19	$20.89	$20.36	$42,360	0.6%
53-3052	Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity	detail	500	9.9%	0.772	0.63	$27.60	$24.32	$50,590	1.1%
53-3053	Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs	detail	1,610	6.3%	2.487	1.84	$15.75	$16.22	$33,730	3.1%
53-3099	Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	detail	140	17.4%	0.215	0.64	$16.22	$17.46	$36,310	2.7%
53-6021	Parking Attendants	detail	300	10.2%	0.468	0.60	$13.74	$14.33	$29,810	1.4%
53-6031	Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants	detail	360	7.4%	0.559	0.92	$16.52	$16.03	$33,350	3.2%
53-6051	Transportation Inspectors	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$50.98	$42.84	$89,110	21.2%
53-7011	Conveyor Operators and Tenders	detail	120	44.4%	0.180	1.11	$16.07	$16.59	$34,500	4.5%
53-7021	Crane and Tower Operators	detail	140	26.5%	0.213	0.77	$31.32	$30.72	$63,890	6.6%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	6,090	1.9%	9.408	1.83	$22.62	$23.10	$48,040	0.6%
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	detail	1,160	5.1%	1.787	0.74	$15.04	$16.27	$33,830	1.0%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	10,730	2.2%	16.566	0.84	$19.75	$19.63	$40,840	0.6%
53-7063	Machine Feeders and Offbearers	detail	450	11.1%	0.688	2.35	$19.30	$19.41	$40,370	3.3%
53-7064	Packers and Packagers, Hand	detail	1,570	11.6%	2.419	0.57	$14.90	$16.67	$34,670	1.8%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	12,830	1.7%	19.810	1.05	$17.00	$18.57	$38,630	0.5%
53-7081	Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors	detail	350	9.9%	0.547	0.61	$15.23	$16.27	$33,850	2.3%
53-7199	Material Moving Workers, All Other	detail	60	30.0%	0.092	0.58	$18.21	$18.97	$39,460	3.9%

About May 2023 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $115.00 per hour or $239,200 per year.

(8) Estimates not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.

State estimates for Virginia

Virginia's metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area estimates:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024