Figure 8. Total wages (in real billion 2016 dollars) by industry and state versus shale gas production (in trillion cubic feet [Tft3]) by state, 2007–16
State and year O&G extraction Drilling O&G wells Support activities O&G O&G pipeline construction Pipeline transportation NG Shale gas production in Tft3 (secondary axis)

Ohio

2007

0.26045 0.04085 0.07600 0.08341 0.02652 0.0

2008

0.24863 0.03995 0.09294 0.11435 0.02716 0.0

2009

0.24851 0.02953 0.08292 0.27649 0.03018 0.0

2010

0.26834 0.02373 0.07189 0.09382 0.02451 0.0

2011

0.30783 0.02662 0.08089 0.11998 0.02401 0.0

2012

0.33799 0.03536 0.09895 0.16869 0.02551 0.0

2013

0.13247 0.06398 0.16099 0.43391 0.02499 0.1

2014

0.16488 0.12554 0.27739 0.45913 0.02801 0.4

2015

0.13851 0.10863 0.27605 0.47494 0.03490 1.0

2016

0.12182 0.07752 0.19714 0.34977 0.04253 1.4

Pennsylvania

2007

0.16611 0.10298 0.13715 0.12853 0.10083 0.0

2008

0.20882 0.10888 0.15301 0.14411 0.11531 0.0

2009

0.21324 0.15117 0.18107 0.14487 0.12031 0.1

2010

0.36888 0.25878 0.35526 0.21391 0.11416 0.4

2011

0.48670 0.42235 0.61554 0.55162 0.12504 1.1

2012

0.61824 0.37295 0.84945 0.68101 0.14616 2.0

2013

0.68204 0.29748 0.90752 0.55055 0.12753 3.1

2014

0.74400 0.32586 1.21452 0.57328 0.13254 4.0

2015

0.72735 0.22920 0.92877 0.48660 0.13449 4.6

2016

0.60727 0.10340 0.54637 0.39932 0.13900 5.1

West Virginia

2007

0.16200 0.12602 0.05944 0.0

2008

0.19822 0.14644 0.08975 0.0

2009

0.18342 0.14140 0.05927 0.0

2010

0.15824 0.17248 0.08976 0.1

2011

0.16519 0.24484 0.14895 0.2

2012

0.18457 0.27460 0.33962 0.3

2013

0.20838 0.31677 0.27142 0.5

2014

0.24503 0.34753 0.27259 0.9

2015

0.24099 0.10407 0.23249 0.26294 1.2

2016

0.21298 0.07771 0.16470 0.17228 1.2

Notes: Dashes indicate data were not disclosed. Cells with a value of 0 indicate actual data. NG = natural gas. O&G = oil and natural gas.

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Energy Information Administration; Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection; West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection; and Ohio Department of Natural Resources.