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Employment Projections
Bureau of Labor Statistics > Employment Projections > Data > Inter-Industry Relationships

Inter-industry relationships (Input-Output matrix)

This page contains links to files of input-output data for the U.S. economy for the historical years 1997–2023, and for the projected year 2033. Input-output data show the flow of commodities from production through intermediate use by industries to purchases by final users. These data are developed as a set of matrices or tables for each year. The input-output tables produced by the BLS are derived from input-output data initially developed by the Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Data for Researchers

Input-output data for the U.S. economy for the historical years 1997–2023, and for the projected year 2033 (ZIP, 41 MB)

This file includes:

  • Input-output layout and description
  • Final demand sectoring plan
  • Industry sectoring plan
  • Nominal dollar input-output data for 1997–2023
  • Chain-weighted (2017 dollar based) input-output data for 1997–2023
  • Projected 2033 chain-weighted (2017 dollar based) input-output data

How to Decompress ZIP Files

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  • Via mail to: Office of Employment and Unemployment Statistics, Suite 2135, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE, Washington DC 20212-0001

Last Modified Date: September 20, 2024