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Economic News Release
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Table A-16. Persons not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-16. Persons not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted [Numbers in thousands]
Category Total Men Women
Apr.
2023		 Apr.
2024		 Apr.
2023		 Apr.
2024		 Apr.
2023		 Apr.
2024

NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE

Total not in the labor force

 100,222 100,582 41,797 42,222 58,425 58,361

Persons who currently want a job

 5,145 5,502 2,418 2,717 2,727 2,786

Marginally attached to the labor force(1)

 1,461 1,519 775 771 686 748

Discouraged workers(2)

 386 380 250 210 136 170

Other persons marginally attached to the labor force(3)

 1,075 1,139 524 561 550 578

MULTIPLE JOBHOLDERS

Total multiple jobholders(4)

 7,676 8,349 3,765 3,986 3,911 4,363

Percent of total employed

 4.8 5.2 4.4 4.7 5.2 5.7

Primary job full time, secondary job part time

 4,388 4,844 2,369 2,560 2,018 2,284

Primary and secondary jobs both part time

 1,808 2,091 643 713 1,164 1,378

Primary and secondary jobs both full time

 424 376 213 215 210 161

Hours vary on primary or secondary job

 1,001 984 517 473 483 511

Footnotes
(1) Data refer to persons who want a job, have searched for work during the prior 12 months, and were available to take a job during the reference week, but had not looked for work in the past 4 weeks.
(2) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for reasons such as thinks no work available, could not find work, lacks schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and other types of discrimination.
(3) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as school or family responsibilities, ill health, and transportation problems, as well as a number for whom reason for nonparticipation was not determined.
(4) Includes a small number of persons who work part time on their primary job and full time on their secondary job(s), not shown separately.

NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: May 03, 2024