May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

NAICS 324000 - Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing

These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 324000 - Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

NAICS 324000 - Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing is part of: Sectors 31, 32, and 33 - Manufacturing.

Industries within NAICS 324000 - Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing

NAICS 324100 - Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 324000 - Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing:

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

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NAICS 324000 - Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Percent of total employment	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	108,320	0.0%	100.00%	$41.85	$45.22	$94,060	0.8%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	9,270	2.0%	8.56%	$75.63	$79.57	$165,510	0.7%
11-1000	Top Executives	minor	2,610	5.0%	2.41%	$65.66	$82.89	$172,410	2.1%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	80	20.4%	0.07%	(5)	$204.60	$425,570	10.3%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	2,530	5.2%	2.34%	$65.27	$79.20	$164,740	1.7%
11-2000	Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers	minor	620	8.4%	0.57%	$80.72	$85.33	$177,490	2.8%
11-2020	Marketing and Sales Managers	broad	570	9.1%	0.53%	$80.64	$85.12	$177,050	3.0%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	170	15.5%	0.16%	$80.64	$85.83	$178,520	5.2%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	400	9.2%	0.37%	$80.21	$84.82	$176,420	3.4%
11-2030	Public Relations and Fundraising Managers	broad	50	6.7%	0.04%	$84.43	$89.49	$186,140	2.3%
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	detail	50	6.7%	0.04%	$84.43	$89.49	$186,140	2.3%
11-3000	Operations Specialties Managers	minor	3,850	2.6%	3.56%	$73.70	$74.90	$155,800	0.9%
11-3010	Administrative Services and Facilities Managers	broad	360	3.8%	0.33%	$78.58	$82.30	$171,190	1.0%
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	detail	90	8.8%	0.08%	$82.11	$82.33	$171,250	3.1%
11-3013	Facilities Managers	detail	270	4.8%	0.25%	$78.01	$82.29	$171,170	0.9%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	250	12.1%	0.23%	$84.50	$86.45	$179,810	2.7%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	500	6.5%	0.46%	$75.56	$81.92	$170,400	2.3%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	1,970	3.4%	1.82%	$67.86	$71.19	$148,070	1.2%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	160	12.6%	0.15%	$66.38	$71.71	$149,150	6.1%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	340	5.3%	0.32%	$58.94	$65.38	$135,980	2.6%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	220	6.8%	0.21%	$82.66	$83.04	$172,730	1.2%
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	detail	40	4.4%	0.04%	$74.33	$77.13	$160,430	1.2%
11-9000	Other Management Occupations	minor	2,190	3.3%	2.02%	$79.94	$82.21	$170,990	0.9%
11-9021	Construction Managers	detail	280	9.2%	0.26%	$64.47	$68.08	$141,610	4.7%
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	detail	800	6.1%	0.74%	$87.73	$93.62	$194,720	1.5%
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	detail	50	14.5%	0.04%	$80.78	$84.12	$174,970	4.3%
11-9161	Emergency Management Directors	detail	170	8.8%	0.16%	$51.14	$55.83	$116,130	1.0%
11-9199	Managers, All Other	detail	880	3.7%	0.81%	$80.20	$80.45	$167,340	1.6%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	7,250	3.2%	6.69%	$50.12	$53.54	$111,350	0.9%
13-1000	Business Operations Specialists	minor	5,750	3.2%	5.31%	$52.37	$54.82	$114,020	1.1%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	750	9.3%	0.70%	$44.84	$47.75	$99,320	5.2%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	300	17.1%	0.27%	$44.01	$50.45	$104,940	9.1%
13-1051	Cost Estimators	detail	160	17.5%	0.15%	$46.59	$45.87	$95,400	7.0%
13-1070	Human Resources Workers	broad	510	5.1%	0.47%	$47.72	$50.70	$105,450	1.8%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	480	5.8%	0.45%	$47.17	$50.30	$104,610	1.9%
13-1080	Logisticians and Project Management Specialists	broad	2,240	5.0%	2.07%	$58.58	$59.26	$123,250	0.9%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	840	7.4%	0.77%	$50.06	$52.37	$108,920	1.0%
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	detail	1,400	4.9%	1.29%	$61.35	$63.37	$131,820	0.9%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	210	8.0%	0.19%	$66.29	$69.09	$143,710	2.3%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	40	18.5%	0.04%	$40.83	$40.63	$84,510	2.8%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	340	4.0%	0.32%	$57.42	$56.02	$116,520	0.9%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	250	13.1%	0.23%	$36.38	$39.25	$81,650	4.5%
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	920	3.3%	0.85%	$57.94	$57.05	$118,670	1.8%
13-2000	Financial Specialists	minor	1,500	5.0%	1.38%	$46.06	$48.62	$101,120	1.7%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	1,110	4.7%	1.03%	$40.74	$45.54	$94,720	1.1%
13-2050	Financial Analysts and Advisors	broad	310	20.2%	0.29%	$54.46	$58.30	$121,270	1.9%
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	detail	290	21.3%	0.27%	$53.31	$58.28	$121,210	2.0%
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	40	7.2%	0.04%	$74.35	$67.59	$140,590	2.4%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	1,210	4.4%	1.11%	$59.41	$57.93	$120,500	1.1%
15-1200	Computer Occupations	minor	1,030	4.5%	0.95%	$57.99	$57.47	$119,540	1.0%
15-1210	Computer and Information Analysts	broad	210	6.0%	0.20%	$58.80	$59.12	$122,960	0.7%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	170	6.6%	0.16%	$58.80	$58.97	$122,670	0.7%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	40	6.3%	0.04%	$62.22	$59.72	$124,210	1.7%
15-1230	Computer Support Specialists	broad	170	6.3%	0.16%	$37.24	$41.55	$86,430	2.5%
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	detail	40	13.7%	0.04%	$48.01	$50.97	$106,010	3.9%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	130	8.9%	0.12%	$32.95	$38.25	$79,560	2.1%
15-1240	Database and Network Administrators and Architects	broad	320	6.4%	0.30%	$62.57	$61.12	$127,120	2.3%
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	detail	120	18.3%	0.11%	$73.85	$74.12	$154,170	1.9%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	180	9.2%	0.16%	$49.48	$51.75	$107,650	1.6%
15-1250	Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers	broad	190	11.7%	0.17%	$63.72	$62.13	$129,230	1.2%
15-1252	Software Developers	detail	170	12.8%	0.15%	$62.50	$61.71	$128,350	1.3%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	140	6.3%	0.13%	$62.25	$59.80	$124,390	2.1%
15-2000	Mathematical Science Occupations	minor	170	15.1%	0.16%	$63.22	$60.67	$126,200	4.5%
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	detail	90	16.8%	0.08%	$64.96	$63.33	$131,720	1.8%
15-2051	Data Scientists	detail	90	32.8%	0.08%	$60.23	$57.98	$120,600	10.4%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	8,180	4.3%	7.55%	$63.21	$65.01	$135,220	1.1%
17-2000	Engineers	minor	7,050	4.2%	6.51%	$64.40	$67.39	$140,170	1.1%
17-2041	Chemical Engineers	detail	1,250	6.4%	1.15%	$64.72	$68.56	$142,600	1.7%
17-2051	Civil Engineers	detail	200	11.4%	0.19%	$76.01	$72.37	$150,530	4.0%
17-2070	Electrical and Electronics Engineers	broad	680	12.5%	0.63%	$64.64	$67.75	$140,930	2.0%
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	detail	400	5.4%	0.37%	$62.38	$63.13	$131,310	0.9%
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	detail	280	31.7%	0.26%	$76.91	$74.40	$154,740	1.5%
17-2081	Environmental Engineers	detail	240	3.7%	0.22%	$59.92	$61.30	$127,510	1.5%
17-2110	Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety	broad	1,760	4.2%	1.63%	$62.78	$62.95	$130,940	1.2%
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	detail	320	5.7%	0.30%	$71.80	$67.99	$141,420	1.0%
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	1,440	4.5%	1.33%	$62.59	$61.82	$128,580	1.3%
17-2131	Materials Engineers	detail	80	5.4%	0.08%	$67.13	$68.65	$142,780	2.0%
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	detail	1,090	5.1%	1.01%	$61.55	$63.31	$131,670	0.7%
17-2171	Petroleum Engineers	detail	1,260	10.2%	1.17%	$75.76	$76.85	$159,840	2.5%
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	detail	450	2.8%	0.41%	$63.02	$63.81	$132,710	0.9%
17-3000	Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians	minor	1,120	6.3%	1.03%	$48.55	$49.81	$103,600	1.2%
17-3010	Drafters	broad	80	20.1%	0.07%	$38.68	$39.00	$81,120	4.8%
17-3019	Drafters, All Other	detail	60	28.6%	0.05%	$38.66	$37.51	$78,020	10.4%
17-3020	Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters	broad	1,040	6.8%	0.96%	$49.25	$50.64	$105,330	1.2%
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	280	8.4%	0.26%	$46.74	$46.54	$96,810	2.3%
17-3024	Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians	detail	60	6.2%	0.05%	$50.87	$48.78	$101,450	1.2%
17-3025	Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	40	9.7%	0.04%	$45.67	$49.39	$102,730	1.5%
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	190	9.8%	0.18%	$64.72	$60.32	$125,470	3.5%
17-3027	Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	160	7.2%	0.15%	$37.92	$45.83	$95,330	0.9%
17-3028	Calibration Technologists and Technicians	detail	110	36.8%	0.10%	$49.93	$51.15	$106,390	2.0%
17-3029	Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other	detail	180	10.5%	0.16%	$47.99	$49.95	$103,890	0.8%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	4,290	4.3%	3.96%	$46.94	$47.63	$99,070	1.8%
19-2000	Physical Scientists	minor	1,380	7.7%	1.28%	$50.53	$55.56	$115,560	2.8%
19-2030	Chemists and Materials Scientists	broad	1,170	9.0%	1.08%	$49.17	$51.65	$107,440	4.3%
19-2031	Chemists	detail	1,160	9.1%	1.07%	$48.88	$51.50	$107,120	4.4%
19-2040	Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists	broad	210	11.2%	0.19%	$78.67	$77.59	$161,390	1.5%
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	detail	150	12.9%	0.13%	$67.79	$68.97	$143,450	3.1%
19-3000	Social Scientists and Related Workers	minor	30	3.4%	0.03%	$75.54	$73.68	$153,250	2.7%
19-3011	Economists	detail	30	3.4%	0.03%	$75.54	$73.68	$153,250	2.7%
19-4000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	minor	1,830	5.5%	1.69%	$35.97	$36.62	$76,160	2.4%
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	detail	1,400	6.4%	1.29%	$38.12	$38.53	$80,140	2.3%
19-4040	Environmental Science and Geoscience Technicians	broad	370	15.5%	0.34%	$27.35	$30.65	$63,740	8.2%
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	detail	40	10.5%	0.03%	$33.98	$38.58	$80,240	7.3%
19-4043	Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians	detail	320	17.5%	0.30%	$25.22	$29.73	$61,830	9.1%
19-4090	Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	broad	70	26.7%	0.06%	$24.25	$29.23	$60,800	5.4%
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	detail	70	26.7%	0.06%	$24.25	$29.23	$60,800	5.4%
19-5010	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians	broad	1,040	5.0%	0.96%	$56.49	$55.65	$115,750	2.0%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	750	4.6%	0.69%	$53.96	$54.35	$113,050	1.4%
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	detail	300	14.2%	0.27%	$61.87	$58.92	$122,540	4.1%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	90	7.7%	0.09%	$100.84	$104.13	$216,590	1.7%
23-1000	Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers	minor	70	7.2%	0.07%	(5)	$119.78	$249,150	1.5%
23-1010	Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks	broad	70	7.2%	0.07%	(5)	$119.78	$249,150	1.5%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	70	7.2%	0.07%	(5)	$119.78	$249,150	1.5%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	160	18.7%	0.15%	$40.16	$45.55	$94,740	6.9%
27-1000	Art and Design Workers	minor	50	25.0%	0.05%	$38.19	$39.35	$81,840	5.3%
27-1020	Designers	broad	50	23.8%	0.05%	$38.18	$39.31	$81,760	5.0%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	40	23.8%	0.04%	$32.91	$36.10	$75,080	6.6%
27-3000	Media and Communication Workers	minor	70	10.8%	0.07%	$49.44	$51.39	$106,880	10.6%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	50	12.1%	0.05%	$58.94	$57.49	$119,570	8.4%
29-0000	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	major	90	3.3%	0.08%	$47.35	$46.84	$97,420	2.8%
29-1000	Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners	minor	50	2.7%	0.05%	$49.36	$50.29	$104,600	2.3%
29-1141	Registered Nurses	detail	40	3.4%	0.03%	$46.38	$44.10	$91,720	0.8%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	300	10.8%	0.28%	$44.25	$40.06	$83,320	6.4%
33-1000	Supervisors of Protective Service Workers	minor	40	4.9%	0.04%	$64.85	$61.75	$128,430	2.2%
33-1021	First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers	detail	30	9.7%	0.03%	$66.97	$65.84	$136,960	0.8%
33-2000	Firefighting and Prevention Workers	minor	90	4.6%	0.09%	$52.65	$52.58	$109,370	1.3%
33-2011	Firefighters	detail	70	5.4%	0.07%	$52.65	$52.58	$109,370	1.5%
33-9000	Other Protective Service Workers	minor	170	19.8%	0.15%	$19.15	$27.25	$56,680	8.3%
33-9030	Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers	broad	70	8.6%	0.06%	$19.62	$27.10	$56,370	3.6%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	70	8.6%	0.06%	$19.62	$27.10	$56,370	3.6%
33-9090	Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers	broad	100	33.8%	0.09%	$19.14	$27.35	$56,890	25.3%
33-9091	Crossing Guards and Flaggers	detail	90	36.9%	0.08%	$19.12	$23.31	$48,480	16.3%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	190	13.6%	0.17%	$20.82	$21.85	$45,440	2.0%
37-2000	Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers	minor	120	13.9%	0.11%	$22.44	$22.62	$47,050	2.3%
37-2010	Building Cleaning Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.44	$22.62	$47,050	2.3%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.44	$22.62	$47,050	2.3%
37-3010	Grounds Maintenance Workers	broad	70	18.7%	0.07%	$20.21	$20.58	$42,800	3.1%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	70	18.6%	0.06%	$20.21	$20.62	$42,880	3.2%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	2,300	9.4%	2.13%	$51.11	$53.61	$111,520	3.7%
41-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers	broad	70	20.1%	0.06%	$68.49	$68.48	$142,430	5.7%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	60	20.5%	0.06%	$68.42	$68.40	$142,280	6.0%
41-3000	Sales Representatives, Services	minor	430	42.7%	0.40%	$67.82	$65.39	$136,000	7.6%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	400	46.1%	0.37%	$67.82	$66.22	$137,730	8.5%
41-4010	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing	broad	1,670	6.5%	1.54%	$46.51	$50.99	$106,060	3.1%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	200	19.2%	0.18%	$53.00	$53.72	$111,730	4.6%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	1,480	6.3%	1.36%	$45.70	$50.63	$105,300	3.4%
41-9000	Other Sales and Related Workers	minor	100	22.5%	0.10%	$39.70	$46.85	$97,450	6.8%
41-9031	Sales Engineers	detail	30	42.1%	0.03%	$54.58	$57.86	$120,350	18.1%
41-9090	Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers	broad	60	33.1%	0.05%	$36.40	$35.60	$74,040	6.7%
41-9099	Sales and Related Workers, All Other	detail	60	33.1%	0.05%	$36.40	$35.60	$74,040	6.7%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	6,490	4.8%	5.99%	$26.20	$30.48	$63,390	1.7%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	460	7.6%	0.42%	$40.65	$45.85	$95,370	3.8%
43-3000	Financial Clerks	minor	980	8.0%	0.90%	$27.29	$27.19	$56,560	2.1%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	90	14.0%	0.09%	$30.50	$29.91	$62,220	1.7%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	700	8.2%	0.64%	$24.23	$25.82	$53,700	2.8%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	140	29.6%	0.12%	$29.44	$31.63	$65,800	4.1%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	40	14.6%	0.04%	$27.74	$28.28	$58,810	5.4%
43-4000	Information and Record Clerks	minor	710	6.3%	0.66%	$24.51	$26.11	$54,310	1.3%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	520	7.7%	0.48%	$25.59	$26.52	$55,160	1.7%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	50	28.9%	0.05%	$21.04	$21.43	$44,580	1.9%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	50	10.5%	0.05%	$30.13	$31.43	$65,370	2.6%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	70	17.2%	0.07%	$21.25	$21.15	$44,000	3.0%
43-5000	Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers	minor	2,140	5.0%	1.98%	$26.57	$32.31	$67,210	2.6%
43-5030	Dispatchers	broad	240	17.7%	0.22%	$22.28	$25.07	$52,140	6.4%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	240	17.7%	0.22%	$22.28	$25.07	$52,140	6.4%
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	850	4.9%	0.79%	$38.58	$44.19	$91,910	2.2%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	890	7.7%	0.82%	$22.95	$24.56	$51,080	2.9%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	150	20.1%	0.14%	$22.13	$22.98	$47,810	2.0%
43-6010	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	broad	1,080	3.9%	0.99%	$27.21	$32.38	$67,360	2.4%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	320	9.6%	0.29%	$36.27	$38.53	$80,140	2.6%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	760	5.9%	0.70%	$24.40	$29.80	$61,990	3.5%
43-9000	Other Office and Administrative Support Workers	minor	1,130	13.3%	1.04%	$23.31	$24.54	$51,030	2.2%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	1,100	13.6%	1.02%	$23.31	$24.48	$50,910	2.3%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	8,060	4.7%	7.44%	$31.24	$35.64	$74,130	1.4%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	970	8.2%	0.90%	$39.10	$40.88	$85,040	2.2%
47-2000	Construction Trades Workers	minor	6,710	4.6%	6.19%	$30.60	$35.34	$73,500	1.7%
47-2011	Boilermakers	detail	110	9.6%	0.10%	$49.60	$54.17	$112,660	0.5%
47-2050	Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers	broad	80	44.7%	0.07%	$22.78	$22.55	$46,900	1.0%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	80	44.7%	0.07%	$22.78	$22.55	$46,900	1.0%
47-2061	Construction Laborers	detail	1,740	11.0%	1.61%	$21.12	$23.27	$48,390	3.4%
47-2070	Construction Equipment Operators	broad	2,740	8.2%	2.53%	$29.18	$32.67	$67,960	2.4%
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	detail	1,310	14.2%	1.21%	$29.66	$31.59	$65,700	4.3%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	1,390	7.5%	1.29%	$28.92	$33.85	$70,410	2.4%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	1,250	3.6%	1.15%	$49.63	$48.20	$100,260	1.1%
47-2150	Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	broad	710	14.8%	0.66%	$47.10	$52.00	$108,150	8.5%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	710	14.8%	0.66%	$47.10	$52.00	$108,150	8.5%
47-4000	Other Construction and Related Workers	minor	80	36.2%	0.08%	$23.61	$28.65	$59,590	8.7%
47-4090	Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers	broad	70	43.3%	0.06%	$32.01	$30.41	$63,250	13.6%
47-5000	Extraction Workers	minor	290	30.8%	0.27%	$27.22	$27.23	$56,650	5.4%
47-5010	Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.69	$25.37	$52,760	23.3%
47-5020	Surface Mining Machine Operators and Earth Drillers	broad	50	15.0%	0.05%	$27.69	$26.41	$54,940	3.5%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	50	15.0%	0.05%	$27.69	$26.41	$54,940	3.5%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	8,640	2.1%	7.97%	$45.95	$44.65	$92,880	0.8%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	1,420	4.0%	1.32%	$59.17	$57.33	$119,250	2.7%
49-2000	Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	890	5.5%	0.83%	$49.30	$50.89	$105,860	1.3%
49-2090	Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	broad	890	5.7%	0.82%	$49.30	$50.37	$104,770	1.2%
49-2094	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	detail	850	5.7%	0.78%	$49.30	$50.38	$104,790	1.3%
49-3000	Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	430	11.0%	0.40%	$27.07	$27.54	$57,290	1.7%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	260	10.7%	0.24%	$27.91	$28.98	$60,270	1.5%
49-3040	Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics	broad	170	24.9%	0.16%	$23.47	$25.45	$52,930	4.0%
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	detail	170	24.9%	0.16%	$23.47	$25.45	$52,930	4.0%
49-9000	Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	minor	5,880	2.4%	5.43%	$40.61	$41.89	$87,140	0.8%
49-9010	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers	broad	30	7.9%	0.03%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
49-9012	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door	detail	30	7.9%	0.03%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
49-9040	Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers	broad	4,120	2.9%	3.80%	$45.45	$44.17	$91,860	0.8%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	3,780	3.2%	3.49%	$47.51	$45.15	$93,910	0.9%
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	detail	220	18.9%	0.20%	$35.24	$32.42	$67,430	3.3%
49-9044	Millwrights	detail	100	9.8%	0.09%	$34.01	$35.46	$73,750	1.0%
49-9060	Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers	broad	50	17.0%	0.05%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
49-9069	Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other	detail	50	16.2%	0.05%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	1,510	6.3%	1.40%	$33.44	$34.86	$72,510	1.2%
49-9090	Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	broad	170	11.9%	0.16%	$48.79	$48.13	$100,100	4.2%
49-9096	Riggers	detail	40	7.5%	0.04%	$50.19	$63.83	$132,770	9.9%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	110	15.4%	0.11%	$48.79	$46.01	$95,690	2.9%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	42,150	1.1%	38.92%	$39.51	$39.64	$82,460	0.8%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	5,550	2.1%	5.12%	$50.75	$53.06	$110,360	0.6%
51-2000	Assemblers and Fabricators	minor	960	13.1%	0.88%	$23.64	$24.50	$50,970	1.8%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	940	13.5%	0.87%	$23.34	$24.29	$50,520	1.6%
51-4000	Metal Workers and Plastic Workers	minor	2,150	5.9%	1.99%	$41.78	$43.05	$89,550	2.8%
51-4041	Machinists	detail	1,150	6.9%	1.06%	$49.40	$49.31	$102,560	0.9%
51-4081	Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	260	40.5%	0.24%	$24.93	$26.01	$54,090	1.2%
51-4120	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers	broad	610	8.9%	0.56%	$41.67	$42.52	$88,440	4.5%
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	detail	610	8.9%	0.56%	$41.67	$42.52	$88,440	4.5%
51-8000	Plant and System Operators	minor	20,940	1.8%	19.34%	$46.87	$43.38	$90,230	1.1%
51-8021	Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators	detail	230	6.4%	0.21%	$41.05	$41.93	$87,210	1.6%
51-8090	Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators	broad	20,700	1.8%	19.11%	$46.90	$43.40	$90,270	1.1%
51-8091	Chemical Plant and System Operators	detail	980	9.9%	0.91%	$49.87	$48.56	$101,010	0.9%
51-8093	Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers	detail	17,310	1.9%	15.98%	$47.00	$44.35	$92,240	1.2%
51-8099	Plant and System Operators, All Other	detail	1,600	11.3%	1.47%	$26.23	$28.05	$58,340	5.0%
51-9000	Other Production Occupations	minor	12,550	2.9%	11.59%	$26.34	$28.06	$58,360	0.9%
51-9010	Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	broad	1,270	8.6%	1.18%	$30.92	$33.33	$69,320	2.5%
51-9011	Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders	detail	1,130	9.3%	1.04%	$29.81	$33.23	$69,120	2.7%
51-9012	Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	150	14.3%	0.14%	$31.58	$34.04	$70,810	3.8%
51-9020	Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers	broad	4,990	4.8%	4.61%	$25.40	$26.44	$55,000	1.3%
51-9021	Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	170	16.6%	0.16%	$28.25	$28.77	$59,830	3.3%
51-9023	Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	4,820	5.1%	4.45%	$25.02	$26.36	$54,830	1.4%
51-9041	Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	300	36.2%	0.28%	$32.05	$34.09	$70,910	3.6%
51-9051	Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders	detail	550	25.5%	0.51%	$27.78	$28.87	$60,050	4.5%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	2,190	3.7%	2.02%	$28.90	$33.54	$69,770	1.0%
51-9111	Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	1,460	7.6%	1.35%	$23.19	$24.09	$50,110	2.0%
51-9120	Painting Workers	broad	70	18.6%	0.06%	$30.38	$28.72	$59,740	3.0%
51-9124	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	60	20.1%	0.06%	$30.38	$29.26	$60,870	3.0%
51-9190	Miscellaneous Production Workers	broad	1,660	7.0%	1.53%	$22.05	$23.64	$49,160	1.8%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	520	21.1%	0.48%	$21.57	$22.00	$45,750	7.5%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	1,090	7.8%	1.01%	$22.18	$24.27	$50,480	2.5%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	9,620	3.9%	8.88%	$26.52	$27.23	$56,640	1.1%
53-1040	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers	broad	550	6.9%	0.51%	$37.28	$39.42	$81,990	1.8%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	550	6.9%	0.51%	$37.28	$39.42	$81,990	1.8%
53-3000	Motor Vehicle Operators	minor	3,770	6.8%	3.48%	$26.66	$26.92	$56,000	2.4%
53-3030	Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers	broad	3,760	6.8%	3.47%	$26.66	$26.92	$55,990	2.4%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	3,650	7.0%	3.37%	$26.80	$26.95	$56,060	2.4%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	110	15.6%	0.10%	$25.12	$25.72	$53,500	3.8%
53-7000	Material Moving Workers	minor	5,270	4.6%	4.87%	$25.22	$25.98	$54,050	1.1%
53-7011	Conveyor Operators and Tenders	detail	100	22.2%	0.09%	$28.14	$28.19	$58,640	1.2%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	1,450	6.7%	1.34%	$26.18	$26.20	$54,490	1.4%
53-7060	Laborers and Material Movers	broad	3,100	6.2%	2.86%	$22.43	$23.65	$49,200	2.0%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	2,760	6.9%	2.55%	$22.23	$23.34	$48,540	2.4%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	310	7.8%	0.29%	$25.81	$25.85	$53,770	1.1%
53-7070	Pumping Station Operators	broad	280	32.9%	0.25%	$34.14	$41.07	$85,430	21.7%
53-7072	Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers	detail	80	15.6%	0.07%	$49.93	$47.67	$99,160	2.7%
53-7121	Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders	detail	290	19.3%	0.27%	$30.10	$33.19	$69,040	5.1%

About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $115.00 per hour or $239,200 per year.

(8) Estimate not released.

Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024