May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

NAICS 812000 - Personal and Laundry Services

These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 812000 - Personal and Laundry Services.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

NAICS 812000 - Personal and Laundry Services is part of: Sector 81 - Other Services (except Public Administration).

Industries within NAICS 812000 - Personal and Laundry Services

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 812000 - Personal and Laundry Services:

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

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NAICS 812000 - Personal and Laundry Services

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Percent of total employment	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	1,525,830	0.0%	100.00%	$17.00	$20.60	$42,840	0.5%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	75,590	3.7%	4.95%	$32.50	$39.99	$83,180	1.3%
11-1000	Top Executives	minor	48,370	4.6%	3.17%	$31.20	$39.52	$82,200	1.9%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	420	13.0%	0.03%	$55.81	$71.76	$149,260	8.5%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	47,940	4.6%	3.14%	$31.01	$39.24	$81,610	1.8%
11-2000	Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers	minor	2,290	5.8%	0.15%	$43.07	$51.92	$107,990	3.5%
11-2020	Marketing and Sales Managers	broad	2,100	6.1%	0.14%	$42.96	$51.67	$107,470	3.9%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	520	12.4%	0.03%	$53.82	$58.02	$120,670	5.9%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	1,580	6.7%	0.10%	$40.00	$49.59	$103,140	4.7%
11-2030	Public Relations and Fundraising Managers	broad	190	17.7%	0.01%	$46.87	$52.51	$109,230	4.5%
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	detail	50	24.5%	(7)	$42.84	$63.56	$132,200	12.7%
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	detail	140	22.3%	0.01%	$47.40	$48.96	$101,830	4.8%
11-3000	Operations Specialties Managers	minor	4,500	10.4%	0.29%	$41.77	$50.13	$104,260	2.2%
11-3010	Administrative Services and Facilities Managers	broad	2,050	17.8%	0.13%	$38.60	$41.84	$87,030	4.2%
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	detail	1,310	24.7%	0.09%	$42.13	$43.69	$90,870	6.2%
11-3013	Facilities Managers	detail	740	10.2%	0.05%	$37.32	$38.56	$80,200	2.5%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	190	13.4%	0.01%	$87.50	$90.64	$188,530	5.0%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	660	14.6%	0.04%	$70.07	$75.77	$157,600	4.3%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	680	4.0%	0.04%	$39.35	$46.46	$96,630	5.6%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	660	10.5%	0.04%	$38.20	$38.91	$80,930	3.4%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	230	8.9%	0.02%	$53.45	$61.07	$127,030	3.2%
11-9000	Other Management Occupations	minor	20,440	2.4%	1.34%	$32.22	$37.53	$78,060	1.5%
11-9070	Entertainment and Recreation Managers	broad	310	21.7%	0.02%	$32.47	$37.19	$77,350	11.2%
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	detail	290	23.7%	0.02%	$32.47	$33.49	$69,650	8.3%
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	detail	250	26.8%	0.02%	$40.79	$39.24	$81,620	14.1%
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	detail	50	47.2%	(7)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	detail	60	30.2%	(7)	$19.41	$27.45	$57,090	17.6%
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	detail	130	34.6%	0.01%	$30.89	$35.88	$74,620	10.0%
11-9170	Personal Service Managers	broad	18,640	2.6%	1.22%	$32.41	$37.51	$78,030	1.7%
11-9171	Funeral Home Managers	detail	14,030	2.5%	0.92%	$36.42	$40.80	$84,860	1.0%
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	detail	4,610	13.2%	0.30%	$25.09	$27.51	$57,230	4.2%
11-9199	Managers, All Other	detail	950	11.3%	0.06%	$28.84	$37.40	$77,780	6.1%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	24,300	4.2%	1.59%	$26.83	$29.31	$60,960	2.0%
13-1000	Business Operations Specialists	minor	16,540	5.9%	1.08%	$27.18	$29.68	$61,730	2.0%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	480	19.0%	0.03%	$25.50	$26.95	$56,050	8.3%
13-1030	Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators	broad	90	42.7%	0.01%	$28.68	$33.26	$69,170	11.4%
13-1031	Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators	detail	90	42.7%	0.01%	$28.68	$33.26	$69,170	11.4%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.56	$24.95	$51,890	25.7%
13-1070	Human Resources Workers	broad	2,350	9.6%	0.15%	$31.70	$33.32	$69,300	3.3%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	2,350	9.6%	0.15%	$31.71	$33.32	$69,310	3.3%
13-1080	Logisticians and Project Management Specialists	broad	470	15.1%	0.03%	$38.33	$41.37	$86,050	4.1%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	40	22.0%	(7)	$29.60	$32.41	$67,410	8.6%
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	detail	430	16.5%	0.03%	$40.93	$42.21	$87,790	4.3%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$36.18	$39.50	$82,160	10.4%
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	detail	4,750	12.5%	0.31%	$23.84	$25.19	$52,400	4.5%
13-1131	Fundraisers	detail	690	21.8%	0.05%	$22.52	$25.98	$54,050	6.4%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	50	25.5%	(7)	$33.82	$41.06	$85,410	7.5%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	1,380	19.1%	0.09%	$28.38	$28.80	$59,890	4.3%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	2,790	8.4%	0.18%	$26.89	$30.45	$63,340	3.3%
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	2,770	10.1%	0.18%	$27.95	$31.57	$65,660	5.9%
13-2000	Financial Specialists	minor	7,760	7.1%	0.51%	$25.43	$28.52	$59,320	5.3%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	3,040	9.4%	0.20%	$35.38	$39.07	$81,270	9.7%
13-2050	Financial Analysts and Advisors	broad	50	22.7%	(7)	$42.80	$44.80	$93,190	8.1%
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	detail	40	25.2%	(7)	$47.22	$48.67	$101,240	5.1%
13-2070	Credit Counselors and Loan Officers	broad	510	45.3%	0.03%	$20.90	$22.67	$47,140	19.8%
13-2071	Credit Counselors	detail	510	45.3%	0.03%	$20.90	$22.67	$47,140	19.8%
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	4,150	15.1%	0.27%	$17.88	$21.31	$44,320	3.5%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	1,970	9.3%	0.13%	$41.60	$48.21	$100,280	2.9%
15-1200	Computer Occupations	minor	1,860	9.5%	0.12%	$41.21	$47.89	$99,610	3.0%
15-1210	Computer and Information Analysts	broad	90	14.6%	0.01%	$59.07	$73.27	$152,390	11.3%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	60	16.6%	(7)	$57.55	$78.82	$163,950	15.8%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	30	28.1%	(7)	$60.69	$63.11	$131,270	12.2%
15-1230	Computer Support Specialists	broad	390	19.3%	0.03%	$22.93	$27.84	$57,900	7.6%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	380	19.9%	0.02%	$22.88	$27.61	$57,420	8.0%
15-1240	Database and Network Administrators and Architects	broad	280	11.7%	0.02%	$46.10	$49.18	$102,290	3.7%
15-1242	Database Administrators	detail	50	35.6%	(7)	$48.20	$49.31	$102,560	9.4%
15-1243	Database Architects	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$56.73	$55.65	$115,750	9.4%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	190	13.4%	0.01%	$40.86	$46.99	$97,740	4.0%
15-1250	Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers	broad	900	15.6%	0.06%	$50.64	$55.89	$116,260	4.8%
15-1251	Computer Programmers	detail	40	29.6%	(7)	$75.68	$70.94	$147,560	7.7%
15-1252	Software Developers	detail	560	24.9%	0.04%	$62.91	$63.34	$131,750	7.7%
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	detail	40	19.4%	(7)	$52.77	$57.68	$119,970	3.6%
15-1254	Web Developers	detail	120	20.8%	0.01%	$39.16	$35.35	$73,530	8.4%
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	detail	150	25.1%	0.01%	$26.35	$39.97	$83,140	11.6%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	180	22.5%	0.01%	$30.00	$36.74	$76,420	9.5%
15-2000	Mathematical Science Occupations	minor	110	17.4%	0.01%	$47.63	$53.78	$111,860	5.0%
15-2051	Data Scientists	detail	100	18.1%	0.01%	$48.09	$56.30	$117,100	6.6%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	430	40.9%	0.03%	(5)	$129.24	$268,830	29.4%
17-2000	Engineers	minor	430	41.5%	0.03%	(5)	$129.94	$270,280	29.2%
17-2110	Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety	broad	390	43.5%	0.03%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	390	43.5%	0.03%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	200	20.8%	0.01%	$29.65	$32.44	$67,470	12.0%
19-1000	Life Scientists	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$31.30	$32.56	$67,720	11.4%
19-2000	Physical Scientists	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.00	$22.01	$45,770	5.7%
19-3000	Social Scientists and Related Workers	minor	90	41.9%	0.01%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
19-3090	Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$26.45	$28.39	$59,060	21.4%
19-5010	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians	broad	50	39.3%	(7)	$31.40	$31.28	$65,070	7.6%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	50	41.0%	(7)	$31.08	$31.28	$65,060	7.7%
21-0000	Community and Social Service Occupations	major	3,410	12.0%	0.22%	$18.76	$24.97	$51,940	15.2%
21-1000	Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists	minor	3,310	12.4%	0.22%	$18.73	$25.06	$52,130	15.8%
21-1010	Counselors	broad	1,650	21.6%	0.11%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(5)	(5)	(5)	25.8%
21-1018	Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors	detail	160	43.4%	0.01%	$24.22	$30.14	$62,700	21.6%
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	detail	1,360	22.8%	0.09%	$14.51	$17.04	$35,430	14.8%
21-1020	Social Workers	broad	160	43.6%	0.01%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.20	$11.31	$23,530	3.1%
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$45.45	$43.85	$91,210	23.3%
21-1090	Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists	broad	1,490	24.6%	0.10%	$22.29	$25.50	$53,040	11.2%
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	detail	450	49.6%	0.03%	$35.77	$32.96	$68,550	19.8%
21-1093	Social and Human Service Assistants	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.77	$19.91	$41,420	11.7%
21-1099	Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	detail	600	18.3%	0.04%	$18.83	$21.56	$44,850	9.4%
21-2000	Religious Workers	minor	100	31.4%	0.01%	$19.91	$21.88	$45,510	8.5%
21-2011	Clergy	detail	90	35.0%	0.01%	$20.00	$22.29	$46,360	9.3%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	230	43.8%	0.02%	$63.82	$62.01	$128,980	9.5%
23-1000	Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$69.71	$80.44	$167,320	7.2%
23-1010	Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$69.71	$80.44	$167,320	7.2%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$69.71	$80.44	$167,320	7.2%
23-2000	Legal Support Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.78	$27.09	$56,360	18.2%
23-2090	Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.78	$23.86	$49,640	14.7%
23-2099	Legal Support Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.78	$23.62	$49,120	15.9%
25-0000	Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	major	1,320	20.9%	0.09%	$26.02	$29.62	$61,600	7.0%
25-1000	Postsecondary Teachers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$48,220	1.3%
25-3000	Other Teachers and Instructors	minor	1,270	20.6%	0.08%	$26.80	$29.80	$61,990	7.3%
25-3021	Self-Enrichment Teachers	detail	1,270	20.7%	0.08%	$26.80	$29.82	$62,030	7.3%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	5,530	13.4%	0.36%	$21.41	$26.40	$54,900	9.3%
27-1000	Art and Design Workers	minor	2,940	22.8%	0.19%	$23.15	$28.51	$59,300	9.7%
27-1010	Artists and Related Workers	broad	1,190	39.6%	0.08%	$25.23	$30.30	$63,030	18.2%
27-1011	Art Directors	detail	70	32.6%	(7)	$57.76	$56.18	$116,840	13.6%
27-1019	Artists and Related Workers, All Other	detail	910	39.5%	0.06%	$22.12	$25.81	$53,690	16.6%
27-1020	Designers	broad	1,750	17.5%	0.11%	$22.64	$27.29	$56,770	11.0%
27-1023	Floral Designers	detail	630	18.4%	0.04%	$21.46	$20.99	$43,660	2.9%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	620	22.5%	0.04%	$27.09	$34.53	$71,830	23.7%
27-1025	Interior Designers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.41	$21.01	$43,710	6.2%
27-1029	Designers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.11	$21.05	$43,780	8.6%
27-2000	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers	minor	1,010	44.7%	0.07%	$16.52	$20.29	$42,190	17.6%
27-2040	Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers	broad	40	32.2%	(7)	$46.45	$51.53	(4)	6.4%
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	detail	40	32.2%	(7)	$46.45	$51.53	(4)	6.4%
27-2090	Miscellaneous Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers	broad	940	36.9%	0.06%	$16.52	$18.90	(4)	20.9%
27-2091	Disc Jockeys, Except Radio	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$30.12	$26.25	(4)	22.7%
27-2099	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other	detail	770	40.0%	0.05%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
27-3000	Media and Communication Workers	minor	1,160	22.8%	0.08%	$20.00	$24.61	$51,200	6.5%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	1,040	21.4%	0.07%	$19.36	$23.82	$49,550	6.7%
27-3040	Writers and Editors	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.22	$33.97	$70,650	14.8%
27-3041	Editors	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$35.36	$42.64	$88,700	5.6%
27-3043	Writers and Authors	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.50	$28.69	$59,670	6.0%
27-4000	Media and Communication Equipment Workers	minor	420	46.8%	0.03%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
27-4021	Photographers	detail	340	35.6%	0.02%	$16.56	$30.23	$62,880	18.6%
29-0000	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	major	8,300	8.8%	0.54%	$35.56	$42.09	$87,540	3.0%
29-1000	Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners	minor	5,950	10.8%	0.39%	$42.06	$49.43	$102,800	3.3%
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	detail	730	34.2%	0.05%	$26.27	$29.78	$61,950	8.0%
29-1071	Physician Assistants	detail	190	31.2%	0.01%	$56.22	$62.56	$130,120	4.5%
29-1120	Therapists	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.44	$23.10	$48,040	24.1%
29-1128	Exercise Physiologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.12	$20.23	$42,090	4.4%
29-1131	Veterinarians	detail	730	8.4%	0.05%	$59.26	$61.64	$128,210	5.2%
29-1141	Registered Nurses	detail	2,710	15.2%	0.18%	$37.21	$41.51	$86,340	3.4%
29-1171	Nurse Practitioners	detail	920	26.5%	0.06%	$56.75	$63.65	$132,380	5.4%
29-1210	Physicians	broad	260	25.8%	0.02%	$62.48	$65.09	$135,380	9.6%
29-1213	Dermatologists	detail	70	47.9%	(7)	$69.73	$70.65	$146,940	25.8%
29-1229	Physicians, All Other	detail	110	17.3%	0.01%	$62.48	$69.18	$143,890	3.0%
29-1290	Miscellaneous Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$41.40	$48.75	$101,390	29.8%
29-1299	Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$73.29	$75.12	$156,250	18.1%
29-2000	Health Technologists and Technicians	minor	2,110	12.4%	0.14%	$21.87	$22.79	$47,400	3.1%
29-2050	Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians	broad	1,530	10.6%	0.10%	$19.40	$20.92	$43,510	3.1%
29-2056	Veterinary Technologists and Technicians	detail	1,500	10.6%	0.10%	$19.58	$20.96	$43,590	3.2%
29-2061	Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses	detail	540	37.8%	0.04%	$26.00	$28.38	$59,030	11.2%
29-9000	Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	minor	230	47.3%	0.02%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
29-9090	Miscellaneous Health Practitioners and Technical Workers	broad	230	47.3%	0.02%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
31-0000	Healthcare Support Occupations	major	55,460	4.4%	3.64%	$23.64	$28.21	$58,680	4.2%
31-1100	Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides	minor	5,090	12.3%	0.33%	$17.56	$17.49	$36,380	3.7%
31-1120	Home Health and Personal Care Aides	broad	5,090	12.3%	0.33%	$17.56	$17.49	$36,370	3.6%
31-9000	Other Healthcare Support Occupations	minor	50,370	4.4%	3.30%	$24.42	$29.30	$60,940	4.3%
31-9011	Massage Therapists	detail	47,820	4.7%	3.13%	$25.00	$29.85	$62,090	4.4%
31-9090	Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations	broad	2,550	12.7%	0.17%	$18.75	$18.90	$39,320	2.6%
31-9092	Medical Assistants	detail	390	21.5%	0.03%	$20.09	$21.80	$45,340	6.5%
31-9096	Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers	detail	860	14.2%	0.06%	$17.73	$17.94	$37,310	2.4%
31-9099	Healthcare Support Workers, All Other	detail	1,290	22.3%	0.08%	$19.97	$18.69	$38,880	5.7%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	2,670	16.4%	0.18%	$20.78	$25.99	$54,060	7.8%
33-1000	Supervisors of Protective Service Workers	minor	100	24.8%	0.01%	$26.36	$28.06	$58,370	5.5%
33-1090	Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers	broad	100	24.8%	0.01%	$26.36	$28.06	$58,370	5.5%
33-1099	First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	70	29.8%	(7)	$26.25	$27.77	$57,760	3.8%
33-3000	Law Enforcement Workers	minor	180	33.1%	0.01%	$19.15	$19.04	$39,610	2.6%
33-3041	Parking Enforcement Workers	detail	180	33.1%	0.01%	$19.15	$19.04	$39,610	2.6%
33-9000	Other Protective Service Workers	minor	2,390	17.5%	0.16%	$21.08	$26.43	$54,960	8.8%
33-9011	Animal Control Workers	detail	410	23.5%	0.03%	$21.50	$20.75	$43,150	3.0%
33-9021	Private Detectives and Investigators	detail	80	37.4%	0.01%	$23.23	$22.22	$46,210	12.1%
33-9030	Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers	broad	1,630	22.0%	0.11%	$22.22	$28.67	$59,630	11.3%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	1,630	22.0%	0.11%	$22.22	$28.67	$59,630	11.3%
33-9090	Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers	broad	270	46.8%	0.02%	$19.12	$22.79	$47,400	28.9%
33-9099	Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	270	47.6%	0.02%	$19.12	$22.89	$47,620	29.8%
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	major	7,250	12.6%	0.47%	$16.89	$18.53	$38,550	2.3%
35-1010	Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	broad	980	15.0%	0.06%	$18.00	$21.63	$44,980	4.8%
35-1011	Chefs and Head Cooks	detail	290	38.4%	0.02%	$27.84	$26.60	$55,320	7.4%
35-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	detail	690	12.4%	0.05%	$16.41	$19.52	$40,600	7.2%
35-2000	Cooks and Food Preparation Workers	minor	1,610	22.9%	0.11%	$19.47	$18.24	$37,950	3.1%
35-2010	Cooks	broad	1,270	24.4%	0.08%	$20.00	$19.00	$39,520	3.6%
35-2012	Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	detail	50	25.1%	(7)	$18.70	$19.13	$39,790	2.9%
35-2013	Cooks, Private Household	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.00	$18.54	$38,560	15.4%
35-2014	Cooks, Restaurant	detail	450	32.8%	0.03%	$20.57	$18.60	$38,690	10.6%
35-2019	Cooks, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.01	$21.12	$43,930	7.3%
35-2021	Food Preparation Workers	detail	340	42.7%	0.02%	$13.13	$15.42	$32,070	7.1%
35-3000	Food and Beverage Serving Workers	minor	4,040	16.3%	0.27%	$16.00	$18.19	$37,840	3.7%
35-3011	Bartenders	detail	810	23.4%	0.05%	$15.85	$19.16	$39,860	7.5%
35-3023	Fast Food and Counter Workers	detail	1,150	30.0%	0.08%	$15.52	$15.23	$31,680	3.9%
35-3031	Waiters and Waitresses	detail	1,270	21.6%	0.08%	$15.02	$16.80	$34,950	6.3%
35-3041	Food Servers, Nonrestaurant	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.51	$23.64	$49,160	7.6%
35-9000	Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers	minor	610	23.7%	0.04%	$16.99	$16.58	$34,490	5.0%
35-9011	Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers	detail	260	42.2%	0.02%	$19.32	$16.95	$35,260	17.3%
35-9021	Dishwashers	detail	120	47.1%	0.01%	$17.50	$17.48	$36,360	2.6%
35-9031	Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop	detail	190	28.7%	0.01%	$13.51	$15.83	$32,930	10.1%
35-9099	Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$15.15	$15.18	$31,570	3.8%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	34,520	3.0%	2.26%	$17.16	$18.32	$38,100	0.7%
37-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers	broad	2,480	7.9%	0.16%	$23.68	$25.77	$53,600	2.4%
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	detail	530	27.7%	0.03%	$20.25	$21.71	$45,150	3.9%
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	1,950	6.1%	0.13%	$24.39	$26.88	$55,900	1.8%
37-2000	Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers	minor	17,000	5.5%	1.11%	$16.06	$16.54	$34,400	1.2%
37-2010	Building Cleaning Workers	broad	17,000	5.5%	1.11%	$16.06	$16.54	$34,400	1.2%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	14,250	5.9%	0.93%	$16.04	$16.39	$34,090	1.4%
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	2,720	14.9%	0.18%	$16.23	$17.33	$36,050	3.2%
37-3010	Grounds Maintenance Workers	broad	15,040	3.2%	0.99%	$17.81	$19.09	$39,710	1.1%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	14,590	4.6%	0.96%	$17.73	$19.01	$39,540	1.1%
37-3013	Tree Trimmers and Pruners	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.92	$26.64	$55,410	11.8%
37-3019	Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.86	$20.84	$43,350	2.3%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	763,270	1.2%	50.02%	$16.78	$19.51	$40,580	0.7%
39-1000	Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers	minor	37,800	4.0%	2.48%	$21.00	$23.20	$48,250	1.5%
39-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers	broad	1,120	18.7%	0.07%	$20.44	$22.17	$46,110	13.2%
39-1014	First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services	detail	1,120	18.7%	0.07%	$20.44	$22.17	$46,110	13.2%
39-1022	First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers	detail	36,680	4.1%	2.40%	$21.00	$23.23	$48,320	1.7%
39-2000	Animal Care and Service Workers	minor	142,720	4.2%	9.35%	$15.00	$16.34	$33,990	0.6%
39-2011	Animal Trainers	detail	8,530	6.2%	0.56%	$20.36	$22.64	$47,090	2.7%
39-2021	Animal Caretakers	detail	134,180	4.4%	8.79%	$14.78	$15.94	$33,150	0.7%
39-3000	Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers	minor	5,060	14.8%	0.33%	$14.81	$15.66	$32,580	6.1%
39-3010	Gambling Services Workers	broad	690	45.7%	0.04%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
39-3011	Gambling Dealers	detail	690	45.7%	0.04%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
39-3031	Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers	detail	160	33.3%	0.01%	$14.00	$14.41	$29,980	2.0%
39-3090	Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers	broad	4,220	14.8%	0.28%	$13.36	$13.89	$28,880	4.2%
39-3091	Amusement and Recreation Attendants	detail	1,410	24.2%	0.09%	$15.57	$16.73	$34,790	5.1%
39-3093	Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants	detail	2,740	16.7%	0.18%	$10.70	$12.40	$25,800	5.5%
39-4000	Funeral Service Workers	minor	62,340	1.6%	4.09%	$18.24	$21.82	$45,380	0.7%
39-4010	Embalmers and Crematory Operators	broad	6,070	3.5%	0.40%	$23.00	$24.43	$50,820	1.4%
39-4011	Embalmers	detail	3,260	5.8%	0.21%	$26.01	$27.18	$56,530	1.5%
39-4012	Crematory Operators	detail	2,800	7.9%	0.18%	$19.60	$21.23	$44,170	1.6%
39-4021	Funeral Attendants	detail	32,370	1.7%	2.12%	$16.27	$16.91	$35,170	0.8%
39-4031	Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers	detail	23,910	2.8%	1.57%	$24.39	$27.79	$57,800	1.1%
39-5000	Personal Appearance Workers	minor	481,920	0.7%	31.58%	$16.79	$19.80	$41,190	0.8%
39-5010	Barbers, Hairdressers, Hairstylists and Cosmetologists	broad	280,520	1.7%	18.39%	$17.03	$20.31	$42,240	0.9%
39-5011	Barbers	detail	15,000	17.2%	0.98%	$17.28	$19.53	$40,620	2.3%
39-5012	Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists	detail	265,530	2.6%	17.40%	$17.01	$20.35	$42,330	1.0%
39-5090	Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers	broad	201,390	1.5%	13.20%	$16.61	$19.10	$39,720	1.4%
39-5091	Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance	detail	1,910	48.6%	0.13%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
39-5092	Manicurists and Pedicurists	detail	142,820	1.8%	9.36%	$16.47	$17.51	$36,420	1.0%
39-5093	Shampooers	detail	7,340	9.9%	0.48%	$14.20	$14.06	$29,250	2.3%
39-5094	Skincare Specialists	detail	49,330	3.9%	3.23%	$20.60	$24.64	$51,240	3.2%
39-6010	Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges	broad	5,720	16.3%	0.38%	$17.32	$17.37	$36,130	2.3%
39-6011	Baggage Porters and Bellhops	detail	1,590	38.8%	0.10%	$15.94	$15.64	$32,530	7.0%
39-6012	Concierges	detail	4,130	16.2%	0.27%	$17.33	$18.03	$37,510	2.4%
39-9000	Other Personal Care and Service Workers	minor	27,670	4.5%	1.81%	$17.81	$21.68	$45,090	3.4%
39-9011	Childcare Workers	detail	730	19.9%	0.05%	$19.03	$19.24	$40,030	8.2%
39-9030	Recreation and Fitness Workers	broad	9,860	8.0%	0.65%	$22.35	$27.57	$57,350	6.1%
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	detail	9,750	8.1%	0.64%	$22.48	$27.73	$57,680	6.3%
39-9032	Recreation Workers	detail	110	32.5%	0.01%	$8.81	$13.03	$27,100	5.6%
39-9099	Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other	detail	17,070	5.6%	1.12%	$16.00	$18.38	$38,230	4.6%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	73,980	2.5%	4.85%	$16.45	$18.77	$39,050	1.0%
41-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers	broad	4,260	8.9%	0.28%	$20.81	$24.91	$51,800	3.2%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	3,460	11.3%	0.23%	$18.78	$21.10	$43,890	3.0%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	800	6.8%	0.05%	$37.34	$41.34	$85,990	6.4%
41-2000	Retail Sales Workers	minor	51,940	2.8%	3.40%	$15.00	$15.42	$32,060	1.0%
41-2010	Cashiers	broad	12,470	7.9%	0.82%	$14.81	$15.61	$32,480	2.8%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	12,470	7.9%	0.82%	$14.81	$15.61	$32,480	2.8%
41-2020	Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons	broad	29,120	3.5%	1.91%	$14.84	$15.05	$31,300	1.1%
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	detail	29,120	3.5%	1.91%	$14.84	$15.05	$31,300	1.1%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	10,350	8.4%	0.68%	$15.55	$16.20	$33,700	1.7%
41-3000	Sales Representatives, Services	minor	14,600	3.8%	0.96%	$23.75	$27.10	$56,370	1.7%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	14,540	3.8%	0.95%	$23.75	$27.06	$56,270	1.7%
41-4010	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing	broad	2,340	9.3%	0.15%	$24.75	$28.01	$58,260	3.5%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	40	45.5%	(7)	$21.56	$23.66	$49,220	18.0%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	2,290	9.4%	0.15%	$24.91	$28.09	$58,430	3.5%
41-9000	Other Sales and Related Workers	minor	840	27.2%	0.05%	$20.73	$24.78	$51,530	11.6%
41-9010	Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.69	$18.41	$38,300	23.9%
41-9020	Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$80.32	$88.76	$184,610	3.8%
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$80.32	$88.76	$184,610	3.8%
41-9090	Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers	broad	710	30.7%	0.05%	$20.48	$19.73	$41,030	5.1%
41-9099	Sales and Related Workers, All Other	detail	710	30.7%	0.05%	$20.48	$19.73	$41,030	5.1%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	177,480	1.2%	11.63%	$16.36	$17.49	$36,380	0.4%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	9,890	3.4%	0.65%	$23.27	$25.01	$52,030	1.3%
43-2000	Communications Equipment Operators	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.40	$17.74	$36,890	10.5%
43-2011	Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.40	$17.74	$36,890	10.5%
43-3000	Financial Clerks	minor	11,690	4.8%	0.77%	$21.37	$22.52	$46,840	2.2%
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	detail	320	23.1%	0.02%	$22.92	$26.72	$55,580	9.9%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	470	25.2%	0.03%	$18.88	$19.85	$41,290	3.4%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	10,030	5.6%	0.66%	$21.58	$22.62	$47,050	2.5%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	450	18.5%	0.03%	$23.05	$24.01	$49,940	4.1%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	250	16.0%	0.02%	$18.85	$19.38	$40,300	2.1%
43-3099	Financial Clerks, All Other	detail	180	40.6%	0.01%	$15.40	$16.71	$34,760	8.3%
43-4000	Information and Record Clerks	minor	107,590	1.7%	7.05%	$15.10	$15.69	$32,630	0.5%
43-4031	Court, Municipal, and License Clerks	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.02	$17.53	$36,460	2.5%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	21,380	4.5%	1.40%	$16.18	$17.13	$35,630	1.1%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	400	47.4%	0.03%	$15.81	$16.45	$34,220	3.9%
43-4081	Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks	detail	70	44.5%	(7)	$13.63	$14.79	$30,750	8.5%
43-4111	Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan	detail	50	15.9%	(7)	$12.64	$14.63	$30,420	8.9%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	230	18.1%	0.01%	$17.10	$17.79	$36,990	2.1%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	210	39.8%	0.01%	$24.41	$23.56	$49,000	9.3%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	85,080	1.9%	5.58%	$14.86	$15.30	$31,810	0.5%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	70	45.8%	(7)	$16.50	$17.71	$36,830	6.7%
43-5000	Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers	minor	5,750	10.7%	0.38%	$17.29	$19.56	$40,690	5.0%
43-5021	Couriers and Messengers	detail	150	22.5%	0.01%	$14.48	$14.78	$30,740	3.0%
43-5030	Dispatchers	broad	2,080	25.5%	0.14%	$17.88	$19.32	$40,190	7.6%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	2,080	25.5%	0.14%	$17.88	$19.32	$40,190	7.6%
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	860	28.3%	0.06%	$21.51	$26.95	$56,050	17.0%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	2,590	6.9%	0.17%	$16.62	$17.58	$36,570	1.7%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	70	18.8%	(7)	$19.67	$19.50	$40,560	2.3%
43-6010	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	broad	16,750	3.9%	1.10%	$18.38	$19.74	$41,060	1.1%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	1,090	18.9%	0.07%	$26.34	$30.31	$63,040	6.7%
43-6013	Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	detail	280	41.5%	0.02%	$20.00	$19.13	$39,800	5.6%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	15,370	3.5%	1.01%	$18.14	$19.00	$39,520	1.1%
43-9000	Other Office and Administrative Support Workers	minor	25,760	2.7%	1.69%	$17.36	$17.92	$37,280	0.9%
43-9020	Data Entry and Information Processing Workers	broad	480	20.3%	0.03%	$16.71	$16.36	$34,020	4.4%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	480	20.3%	0.03%	$16.71	$16.36	$34,020	4.4%
43-9031	Desktop Publishers	detail	50	47.9%	(7)	$11.45	$12.57	$26,140	16.4%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	24,800	2.8%	1.63%	$17.37	$17.96	$37,360	0.9%
43-9071	Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	detail	70	41.1%	(7)	$18.75	$20.23	$42,070	5.2%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	330	24.4%	0.02%	$17.80	$17.31	$35,990	5.7%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	200	36.2%	0.01%	$21.61	$22.22	$46,220	11.7%
45-2000	Agricultural Workers	minor	190	36.8%	0.01%	$21.60	$20.78	$43,220	11.2%
45-2021	Animal Breeders	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.46	$24.10	$50,120	3.5%
45-2090	Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers	broad	80	46.5%	0.01%	$14.08	$16.08	$33,440	16.5%
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.08	$15.03	$31,260	23.0%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	1,550	11.6%	0.10%	$24.24	$23.62	$49,130	2.9%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	40	40.2%	(7)	$36.24	$35.32	$73,470	26.8%
47-2000	Construction Trades Workers	minor	950	18.2%	0.06%	$23.14	$23.88	$49,670	2.9%
47-2031	Carpenters	detail	280	35.7%	0.02%	$21.83	$22.86	$47,560	8.6%
47-2050	Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers	broad	140	42.7%	0.01%	$23.29	$26.07	$54,220	15.5%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	140	42.7%	0.01%	$23.29	$26.07	$54,220	15.5%
47-2070	Construction Equipment Operators	broad	170	22.6%	0.01%	$22.70	$23.17	$48,190	5.0%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	170	22.6%	0.01%	$22.70	$23.17	$48,190	5.0%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	150	17.2%	0.01%	$21.86	$21.84	$45,420	1.5%
47-4000	Other Construction and Related Workers	minor	450	22.2%	0.03%	$24.49	$23.76	$49,430	10.4%
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	detail	420	22.0%	0.03%	$24.49	$24.24	$50,410	5.2%
47-5000	Extraction Workers	minor	120	35.4%	0.01%	$16.34	$17.48	$36,360	13.2%
47-5020	Surface Mining Machine Operators and Earth Drillers	broad	100	36.9%	0.01%	$16.34	$17.86	$37,140	15.8%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	100	36.9%	0.01%	$16.34	$17.86	$37,140	15.8%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	16,770	3.6%	1.10%	$21.03	$22.36	$46,500	1.3%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	1,210	9.2%	0.08%	$36.19	$35.32	$73,460	2.9%
49-3000	Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	540	9.9%	0.04%	$26.23	$25.74	$53,550	2.8%
49-3020	Automotive Technicians and Repairers	broad	150	17.7%	0.01%	$22.35	$23.08	$48,000	7.7%
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	detail	150	17.7%	0.01%	$22.35	$23.08	$48,000	7.7%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	310	13.1%	0.02%	$28.20	$27.52	$57,240	1.6%
49-3050	Small Engine Mechanics	broad	50	32.6%	(7)	$18.59	$21.89	$45,540	11.4%
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	detail	50	32.6%	(7)	$18.59	$21.89	$45,540	11.4%
49-9000	Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	minor	15,010	3.9%	0.98%	$20.00	$21.20	$44,090	1.4%
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	detail	450	24.3%	0.03%	$23.09	$23.92	$49,750	3.4%
49-9040	Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers	broad	1,520	6.9%	0.10%	$26.22	$26.89	$55,920	1.3%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	1,250	8.8%	0.08%	$26.50	$26.96	$56,070	1.6%
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	detail	270	11.2%	0.02%	$24.31	$26.55	$55,220	4.0%
49-9060	Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers	broad	40	12.0%	(7)	$18.37	$21.01	$43,700	3.3%
49-9061	Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers	detail	30	13.5%	(7)	$18.37	$19.63	$40,830	2.2%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	11,070	3.8%	0.73%	$18.64	$20.50	$42,640	1.4%
49-9090	Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	broad	1,920	20.8%	0.13%	$20.01	$20.07	$41,750	4.2%
49-9091	Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers	detail	1,000	20.3%	0.07%	$20.79	$20.75	$43,150	5.5%
49-9098	Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	detail	70	19.8%	(7)	$14.80	$15.83	$32,930	1.1%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	850	42.4%	0.06%	$18.85	$19.61	$40,790	5.6%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	135,170	1.0%	8.86%	$15.30	$15.96	$33,200	0.4%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	8,640	2.6%	0.57%	$23.26	$25.02	$52,040	1.1%
51-2000	Assemblers and Fabricators	minor	700	27.6%	0.05%	$14.01	$14.86	$30,920	5.9%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	700	27.9%	0.05%	$14.01	$14.88	$30,950	6.0%
51-5110	Printing Workers	broad	220	11.5%	0.01%	$16.71	$17.37	$36,130	1.4%
51-5112	Printing Press Operators	detail	190	9.9%	0.01%	$16.71	$17.39	$36,160	1.8%
51-6000	Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers	minor	119,540	1.1%	7.83%	$15.04	$15.28	$31,780	0.4%
51-6011	Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers	detail	90,240	1.3%	5.91%	$14.93	$15.17	$31,550	0.4%
51-6021	Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials	detail	25,390	3.4%	1.66%	$15.50	$15.42	$32,070	0.7%
51-6031	Sewing Machine Operators	detail	930	11.1%	0.06%	$16.08	$15.61	$32,460	7.4%
51-6050	Tailors, Dressmakers, and Sewers	broad	2,630	7.7%	0.17%	$16.63	$17.47	$36,340	4.2%
51-6051	Sewers, Hand	detail	120	33.0%	0.01%	$14.85	$14.98	$31,150	1.4%
51-6052	Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers	detail	2,510	8.2%	0.16%	$16.63	$17.59	$36,590	4.3%
51-6060	Textile Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	broad	100	32.9%	0.01%	$15.67	$16.25	$33,800	13.4%
51-6090	Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers	broad	250	18.8%	0.02%	$15.36	$16.20	$33,690	5.2%
51-6099	Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other	detail	250	18.8%	0.02%	$15.36	$16.20	$33,690	5.2%
51-8000	Plant and System Operators	minor	160	13.8%	0.01%	$20.15	$22.09	$45,940	3.2%
51-8031	Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators	detail	160	14.5%	0.01%	$20.15	$21.86	$45,460	3.3%
51-9000	Other Production Occupations	minor	5,860	5.5%	0.38%	$15.50	$16.38	$34,070	1.1%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	2,570	6.1%	0.17%	$14.94	$15.36	$31,940	1.1%
51-9111	Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	360	36.4%	0.02%	$14.02	$14.97	$31,150	8.7%
51-9151	Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators	detail	940	11.9%	0.06%	$17.04	$17.58	$36,560	2.9%
51-9190	Miscellaneous Production Workers	broad	1,970	11.6%	0.13%	$16.22	$17.28	$35,940	2.2%
51-9194	Etchers and Engravers	detail	30	16.4%	(7)	$17.13	$20.26	$42,150	8.8%
51-9195	Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	detail	70	36.7%	(7)	$19.00	$20.03	$41,660	6.3%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	1,450	14.9%	0.10%	$16.22	$16.98	$35,330	1.9%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	400	23.0%	0.03%	$15.00	$17.78	$36,980	8.6%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	136,230	4.0%	8.93%	$17.07	$18.67	$38,840	1.4%
53-1040	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers	broad	14,210	3.9%	0.93%	$22.51	$24.31	$50,560	1.8%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	14,210	3.9%	0.93%	$22.51	$24.31	$50,560	1.8%
53-3000	Motor Vehicle Operators	minor	42,520	3.2%	2.79%	$20.53	$21.77	$45,270	1.1%
53-3030	Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers	broad	31,860	2.4%	2.09%	$21.96	$23.09	$48,020	1.3%
53-3031	Driver/Sales Workers	detail	21,910	3.4%	1.44%	$22.45	$24.13	$50,190	1.4%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	1,500	14.6%	0.10%	$23.42	$21.96	$45,680	5.7%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	8,450	4.9%	0.55%	$19.52	$20.58	$42,810	1.6%
53-3050	Passenger Vehicle Drivers	broad	10,170	10.0%	0.67%	$16.80	$17.66	$36,720	2.8%
53-3053	Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs	detail	10,120	10.2%	0.66%	$16.80	$17.66	$36,730	2.8%
53-3099	Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	detail	470	24.4%	0.03%	$17.67	$20.91	$43,490	11.6%
53-6000	Other Transportation Workers	minor	64,160	5.5%	4.20%	$16.10	$15.71	$32,680	1.1%
53-6021	Parking Attendants	detail	64,030	5.5%	4.20%	$16.10	$15.70	$32,660	1.1%
53-6099	Transportation Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.94	$19.16	$39,860	8.2%
53-7000	Material Moving Workers	minor	15,060	3.7%	0.99%	$16.57	$16.87	$35,080	0.8%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.56	$19.02	$39,570	20.4%
53-7060	Laborers and Material Movers	broad	14,760	3.7%	0.97%	$16.54	$16.76	$34,850	0.7%
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	detail	770	20.0%	0.05%	$13.58	$14.02	$29,170	3.1%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	7,420	6.1%	0.49%	$16.98	$17.19	$35,760	1.2%
53-7063	Machine Feeders and Offbearers	detail	1,500	15.5%	0.10%	$16.39	$16.02	$33,330	2.4%
53-7064	Packers and Packagers, Hand	detail	1,420	11.8%	0.09%	$16.87	$16.95	$35,250	2.4%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	3,660	4.8%	0.24%	$16.05	$16.68	$34,690	0.9%
53-7199	Material Moving Workers, All Other	detail	240	46.3%	0.02%	$22.57	$22.74	$47,300	6.6%

About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $115.00 per hour or $239,200 per year.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.

Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024