Table 2. Private sector gross jobs gains and losses, as a percent of employment, by establishment age Manufacturing Gross Job Gains Gross Job Losses Age Class Net Change Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing Establishments Establishments Establishments Establishments March 1991 Born before March 1993 -5.1 12.7 5.9 6.8 17.8 10.0 7.8 Total -5.1 12.7 5.9 6.8 17.8 10.0 7.8 March 1992 Born before March 1993 -1.5 11.1 7.3 3.8 12.6 8.5 4.1 Total -1.5 11.1 7.3 3.8 12.6 8.5 4.1 March 1993 Born before March 1993 -0.1 12.9 7.7 5.2 13.0 7.2 5.8 Total -0.1 12.9 7.7 5.2 13.0 7.2 5.8 March 1994 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Born before March 1993 -1.8 8.2 8.0 0.2 10.0 7.1 2.9 Total 0.6 10.4 7.9 2.5 9.8 7.0 2.8 March 1995 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 5.3 25.6 24.5 1.1 20.3 9.7 10.6 Born before March 1993 0.6 9.0 8.7 0.3 8.4 6.1 2.3 Total 3.0 11.6 9.0 2.6 8.6 6.1 2.5 March 1996 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 4.0 23.0 22.2 0.8 19.0 9.5 9.5 2 years -3.0 16.9 15.8 1.1 19.9 9.4 10.5 Born before March 1993 -2.6 7.2 6.9 0.3 9.8 7.5 2.3 Total -0.3 9.9 7.4 2.5 10.2 7.5 2.7 March 1997 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 4.5 23.5 22.4 1.1 19.0 8.8 10.2 2 years 1.8 18.0 17.0 1.0 16.2 8.2 8.0 3 years 0.0 15.0 13.9 1.1 15.0 8.2 6.8 Born before March 1993 -1.6 7.4 7.2 0.2 9.0 6.7 2.3 Total 0.8 10.3 7.8 2.5 9.5 6.8 2.7 March 1998 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 7.7 25.8 24.8 1.0 18.1 7.6 10.5 2 years 1.0 17.4 16.5 0.9 16.4 8.1 8.3 3 years 0.3 14.2 13.3 0.9 13.9 7.2 6.7 4 years -0.5 13.1 12.0 1.1 13.6 7.7 5.9 Born before March 1993 -1.3 7.5 7.3 0.2 8.8 6.2 2.6 Total 1.8 11.1 8.1 3.0 9.3 6.3 3.0 March 1999 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -0.9 20.4 19.3 1.1 21.3 10.7 10.6 2 years -2.6 17.4 15.8 1.6 20.0 10.6 9.4 3 years -1.3 15.0 13.7 1.3 16.3 9.1 7.2 4 years -3.2 11.4 10.6 0.8 14.6 8.8 5.8 5 years -1.8 12.5 11.4 1.1 14.3 9.1 5.2 Born before March 1993 -3.7 6.5 6.1 0.4 10.2 7.7 2.5 Total -1.6 9.4 7.0 2.4 11.0 7.9 3.1 March 2000 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 4.2 24.2 23.1 1.1 20.0 9.7 10.3 2 years 0.0 14.9 14.0 0.9 14.9 7.7 7.2 3 years 0.6 15.9 14.9 1.0 15.3 7.8 7.5 4 years -0.2 13.8 13.0 0.8 14.0 8.5 5.5 5 years -1.5 11.0 10.4 0.6 12.5 8.0 4.5 6 years 2.9 15.6 15.0 0.6 12.7 7.9 4.8 Born before March 1993 -2.5 6.7 6.4 0.3 9.2 7.0 2.2 Total 0.0 9.8 7.5 2.3 9.8 7.1 2.7 March 2001 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 1.6 21.4 20.3 1.1 19.8 9.7 10.1 2 years -2.9 15.6 14.4 1.2 18.5 10.0 8.5 3 years -5.1 12.4 11.2 1.2 17.5 11.1 6.4 4 years -2.9 12.9 12.3 0.6 15.8 9.6 6.2 5 years -2.1 12.6 11.5 1.1 14.7 10.4 4.3 6 years -4.5 10.1 9.6 0.5 14.6 9.9 4.7 7 years -9.5 9.2 8.8 0.4 18.7 14.6 4.1 Born before March 1993 -4.6 6.0 5.8 0.2 10.6 8.4 2.2 Total -2.9 8.6 6.8 1.8 11.5 8.7 2.8 March 2002 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -4.2 22.4 21.6 0.8 26.6 12.5 14.1 2 years -12.8 13.4 12.0 1.4 26.2 14.4 11.8 3 years -7.7 12.8 11.5 1.3 20.5 13.1 7.4 4 years -11.7 8.2 7.7 0.5 19.9 12.8 7.1 5 years -12.9 7.9 7.1 0.8 20.8 15.1 5.7 6 years -11.7 7.8 7.1 0.7 19.5 13.9 5.6 7 years -10.5 6.7 6.1 0.6 17.2 12.8 4.4 8 years -11.6 6.7 6.3 0.4 18.3 12.9 5.4 Born before March 1993 -10.6 4.0 3.8 0.2 14.6 12.0 2.6 Total -9.0 6.5 4.8 1.7 15.5 12.1 3.4 March 2003 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -1.1 23.9 22.9 1.0 25.0 11.2 13.8 2 years -4.9 16.5 14.6 1.9 21.4 10.9 10.5 3 years -8.3 11.4 10.3 1.1 19.7 10.6 9.1 4 years -7.4 9.7 8.8 0.9 17.1 11.1 6.0 5 years -6.5 8.5 7.9 0.6 15.0 9.9 5.1 6 years -5.0 10.2 9.5 0.7 15.2 10.0 5.2 7 years -6.3 8.1 7.4 0.7 14.4 9.3 5.1 8 years -5.2 8.9 8.5 0.4 14.1 9.9 4.2 9 years -6.4 7.8 7.3 0.5 14.2 9.9 4.3 Born before March 1993 -6.1 5.0 4.8 0.2 11.1 8.8 2.3 Total -4.7 7.4 5.7 1.7 12.1 9.0 3.1 March 2004 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 2.8 23.4 22.3 1.1 20.6 9.0 11.6 2 years -1.6 18.2 16.6 1.6 19.8 9.5 10.3 3 years -6.3 12.0 10.7 1.3 18.3 9.8 8.5 4 years -3.7 11.5 10.7 0.8 15.2 9.3 5.9 5 years -3.1 10.4 9.6 0.8 13.5 9.0 4.5 6 years -3.1 8.6 7.9 0.7 11.7 7.8 3.9 7 years -1.7 9.8 9.0 0.8 11.5 8.1 3.4 8 years -3.0 8.3 7.7 0.6 11.3 8.4 2.9 9 years -3.2 8.1 7.7 0.4 11.3 7.9 3.4 10 years -2.8 9.0 7.9 1.1 11.8 8.3 3.5 Born before March 1993 -4.4 5.3 5.1 0.2 9.7 7.7 2.0 Total -2.9 7.6 6.1 1.5 10.5 7.8 2.7 March 2005 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 7.5 26.9 25.6 1.3 19.4 8.5 10.9 2 years 1.7 18.3 16.7 1.6 16.6 8.1 8.5 3 years -0.4 15.7 14.7 1.0 16.1 8.9 7.2 4 years 0.2 13.8 12.1 1.7 13.6 8.2 5.4 5 years -1.6 10.7 10.1 0.6 12.3 7.6 4.7 6 years -1.7 9.7 9.3 0.4 11.4 7.8 3.6 7 years 0.4 9.4 8.9 0.5 9.0 6.2 2.8 8 years -0.3 9.9 9.5 0.4 10.2 7.0 3.2 9 years -0.4 8.8 8.2 0.6 9.2 6.6 2.6 10 years -1.9 8.1 7.8 0.3 10.0 7.2 2.8 11 years -1.1 9.0 8.6 0.4 10.1 6.5 3.6 Born before March 1993 -1.5 6.1 5.9 0.2 7.6 5.8 1.8 Total -0.1 8.4 7.0 1.4 8.5 6.1 2.4 March 2006 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 11.9 30.2 28.8 1.4 18.3 8.2 10.1 2 years 3.6 18.9 17.6 1.3 15.3 8.4 6.9 3 years 1.8 16.1 14.5 1.6 14.3 8.6 5.7 4 years 0.5 13.3 12.1 1.2 12.8 7.2 5.6 5 years 0.4 12.4 11.6 0.8 12.0 7.8 4.2 6 years -0.3 10.2 9.5 0.7 10.5 7.3 3.2 7 years -0.7 9.2 8.8 0.4 9.9 7.3 2.6 8 years 0.5 8.8 8.4 0.4 8.3 5.9 2.4 9 years 0.7 9.1 8.8 0.3 8.4 6.1 2.3 10 years -0.1 8.5 8.1 0.4 8.6 6.2 2.4 11 years -0.5 8.6 8.1 0.5 9.1 6.8 2.3 12 years -0.8 8.3 7.9 0.4 9.1 6.8 2.3 Born before March 1993 -2.0 5.6 5.4 0.2 7.6 6.3 1.3 Total -0.3 7.9 6.6 1.3 8.2 6.4 1.8 March 2007 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 10.2 30.1 28.9 1.2 19.9 9.0 10.9 2 years 2.3 19.5 18.2 1.3 17.2 9.0 8.2 3 years -1.7 13.7 12.6 1.1 15.4 9.0 6.4 4 years -1.3 11.8 10.8 1.0 13.1 8.3 4.8 5 years -1.6 11.5 10.4 1.1 13.1 8.7 4.4 6 years -1.3 11.0 10.3 0.7 12.3 8.5 3.8 7 years -1.5 9.3 8.9 0.4 10.8 7.5 3.3 8 years -2.3 8.9 8.6 0.3 11.2 8.6 2.6 9 years -1.9 7.4 7.1 0.3 9.3 6.8 2.5 10 years -2.1 8.2 7.7 0.5 10.3 8.2 2.1 11 years -1.7 7.8 7.5 0.3 9.5 7.5 2.0 12 years -2.9 7.0 6.7 0.3 9.9 8.1 1.8 13 years -2.0 7.6 7.3 0.3 9.6 7.5 2.1 Born before March 1993 -3.1 5.1 5.0 0.1 8.2 7.0 1.2 Total -1.6 7.4 6.2 1.2 9.0 7.2 1.8 March 2008 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 4.6 27.5 26.1 1.4 22.9 10.2 12.7 2 years -2.5 17.2 15.9 1.3 19.7 10.4 9.3 3 years -3.1 13.3 12.5 0.8 16.4 9.6 6.8 4 years -3.9 11.2 10.4 0.8 15.1 9.3 5.8 5 years -2.5 10.6 9.6 1.0 13.1 8.8 4.3 6 years -4.0 9.1 8.4 0.7 13.1 9.5 3.6 7 years -2.8 9.1 8.7 0.4 11.9 8.6 3.3 8 years -4.1 7.8 7.4 0.4 11.9 9.2 2.7 9 years -3.1 7.2 6.9 0.3 10.3 7.5 2.8 10 years -4.4 6.8 6.5 0.3 11.2 9.4 1.8 11 years -2.5 7.3 7.0 0.3 9.8 7.7 2.1 12 years -2.8 6.4 6.1 0.3 9.2 7.3 1.9 13 years -2.7 6.8 6.6 0.2 9.5 7.7 1.8 14 years -3.5 6.3 6.0 0.3 9.8 8.0 1.8 Born before March 1993 -3.5 4.8 4.7 0.1 8.3 7.1 1.2 Total -2.4 6.8 5.7 1.1 9.2 7.4 1.8 March 2009 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -4.9 23.8 22.5 1.3 28.7 15.2 13.5 2 years -12.6 14.0 12.1 1.9 26.6 14.9 11.7 3 years -15.2 11.3 10.0 1.3 26.5 17.6 8.9 4 years -14.3 8.5 7.8 0.7 22.8 16.4 6.4 5 years -14.5 7.3 6.7 0.6 21.8 16.3 5.5 6 years -14.4 6.0 5.6 0.4 20.4 15.7 4.7 7 years -14.4 6.7 6.2 0.5 21.1 16.6 4.5 8 years -13.8 5.6 5.3 0.3 19.4 15.2 4.2 9 years -14.3 5.1 4.7 0.4 19.4 15.9 3.5 10 years -12.3 4.5 4.3 0.2 16.8 14.2 2.6 11 years -13.3 3.6 3.5 0.1 16.9 13.9 3.0 12 years -14.9 4.0 3.7 0.3 18.9 16.6 2.3 13 years -13.2 3.9 3.7 0.2 17.1 14.9 2.2 14 years -11.9 4.0 3.9 0.1 15.9 13.3 2.6 15 years -12.2 4.3 4.2 0.1 16.5 14.4 2.1 Born before March 1993 -11.6 2.9 2.8 0.1 14.5 13.2 1.3 Total -11.3 4.4 3.5 0.9 15.7 13.6 2.1 March 2010 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -2.9 23.9 21.5 2.4 26.8 12.2 14.6 2 years -5.6 16.7 14.8 1.9 22.3 11.4 10.9 3 years -9.3 13.2 11.9 1.3 22.5 12.5 10.0 4 years -9.5 12.2 10.6 1.6 21.7 13.2 8.5 5 years -7.8 10.4 9.6 0.8 18.2 12.5 5.7 6 years -6.7 9.0 8.3 0.7 15.7 10.9 4.8 7 years -6.2 7.7 7.3 0.4 13.9 10.2 3.7 8 years -9.0 7.0 6.6 0.4 16.0 11.6 4.4 9 years -7.3 6.6 6.3 0.3 13.9 10.3 3.6 10 years -6.1 7.7 7.2 0.5 13.8 11.2 2.6 11 years -6.9 6.0 5.7 0.3 12.9 10.4 2.5 12 years -7.0 5.1 4.8 0.3 12.1 10.3 1.8 13 years -7.3 5.8 5.6 0.2 13.1 10.8 2.3 14 years -6.0 5.4 5.1 0.3 11.4 9.2 2.2 15 years -6.5 6.0 5.7 0.3 12.5 10.3 2.2 16 years -6.9 5.1 4.9 0.2 12.0 9.9 2.1 Born before March 1993 -7.1 4.0 3.8 0.2 11.1 9.6 1.5 Total -6.3 5.7 4.7 1.0 12.0 9.9 2.1 March 2011 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 12.1 32.0 30.3 1.7 19.9 7.7 12.2 2 years 7.3 23.6 20.9 2.7 16.3 7.6 8.7 3 years 2.8 18.4 16.5 1.9 15.6 7.9 7.7 4 years 2.0 16.2 14.8 1.4 14.2 7.4 6.8 5 years 2.1 14.7 13.6 1.1 12.6 7.6 5.0 6 years 2.5 13.6 12.7 0.9 11.1 7.2 3.9 7 years 1.7 11.3 10.7 0.6 9.6 6.2 3.4 8 years 1.3 10.6 10.0 0.6 9.3 6.8 2.5 9 years 2.1 10.9 10.4 0.5 8.8 6.0 2.8 10 years 1.9 10.1 9.7 0.4 8.2 5.7 2.5 11 years 2.2 9.4 9.0 0.4 7.2 5.5 1.7 12 years 0.9 9.0 8.7 0.3 8.1 6.1 2.0 13 years 2.1 8.1 7.9 0.2 6.0 4.8 1.2 14 years 0.8 8.5 8.1 0.4 7.7 5.8 1.9 15 years 0.9 7.9 7.5 0.4 7.0 5.4 1.6 16 years 1.3 8.0 7.7 0.3 6.7 5.0 1.7 17 years 1.6 8.5 8.2 0.3 6.9 5.2 1.7 Born before March 1993 0.8 6.4 6.3 0.1 5.6 4.7 0.9 Total 1.9 8.4 7.4 1.0 6.5 5.0 1.5 March 2012 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 11.3 31.0 29.3 1.7 19.7 8.9 10.8 2 years 5.4 21.0 19.3 1.7 15.6 7.3 8.3 3 years 4.9 18.9 17.4 1.5 14.0 7.0 7.0 4 years 7.4 18.7 17.5 1.2 11.3 6.8 4.5 5 years 2.9 14.9 13.8 1.1 12.0 7.3 4.7 6 years 4.0 15.0 14.0 1.0 11.0 7.6 3.4 7 years 3.7 12.6 11.8 0.8 8.9 5.8 3.1 8 years 2.9 11.1 10.6 0.5 8.2 5.6 2.6 9 years 0.8 9.7 9.3 0.4 8.9 6.3 2.6 10 years 2.2 10.0 9.6 0.4 7.8 5.5 2.3 11 years 0.6 8.9 8.5 0.4 8.3 6.0 2.3 12 years 2.0 9.2 8.9 0.3 7.2 5.5 1.7 13 years 1.7 9.0 8.7 0.3 7.3 5.7 1.6 14 years 0.9 6.9 6.7 0.2 6.0 4.6 1.4 15 years 2.4 8.7 8.4 0.3 6.3 4.8 1.5 16 years 0.9 7.3 7.1 0.2 6.4 4.9 1.5 17 years 0.7 7.2 7.0 0.2 6.5 5.0 1.5 18 years 2.1 8.2 7.9 0.3 6.1 4.9 1.2 Born before March 1993 0.7 6.0 5.9 0.1 5.3 4.5 0.8 Total 2.0 8.1 7.1 1.0 6.1 4.8 1.3 March 2013 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 11.7 30.7 29.2 1.5 19.0 8.2 10.8 2 years 5.5 21.8 20.2 1.6 16.3 8.6 7.7 3 years 0.7 15.3 13.7 1.6 14.6 8.3 6.3 4 years 0.3 14.8 13.2 1.6 14.5 8.5 6.0 5 years 0.2 13.1 12.2 0.9 12.9 8.2 4.7 6 years 1.8 12.7 11.9 0.8 10.9 7.0 3.9 7 years 0.3 11.7 11.0 0.7 11.4 7.6 3.8 8 years 2.3 10.2 9.7 0.5 7.9 5.6 2.3 9 years 2.0 10.6 10.2 0.4 8.6 5.9 2.7 10 years 1.4 9.8 9.5 0.3 8.4 6.2 2.2 11 years 0.1 8.1 7.8 0.3 8.0 6.0 2.0 12 years 1.2 8.4 8.1 0.3 7.2 5.8 1.4 13 years 1.4 8.3 8.0 0.3 6.9 5.2 1.7 14 years -0.1 7.6 7.3 0.3 7.7 6.2 1.5 15 years 0.4 6.8 6.6 0.2 6.4 5.2 1.2 16 years 1.0 6.8 6.6 0.2 5.8 4.6 1.2 17 years -0.4 6.3 6.2 0.1 6.7 5.4 1.3 18 years 0.3 6.5 6.4 0.1 6.2 5.0 1.2 19 years 0.8 6.6 6.4 0.2 5.8 4.6 1.2 Born before March 1993 -0.2 5.2 5.1 0.1 5.4 4.6 0.8 Total 1.0 7.2 6.3 0.9 6.2 4.9 1.3 March 2014 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 13.4 31.8 30.2 1.6 18.4 7.7 10.7 2 years 5.7 20.9 19.1 1.8 15.2 8.0 7.2 3 years 1.5 16.8 15.3 1.5 15.3 8.5 6.8 4 years 0.4 14.2 13.4 0.8 13.8 8.7 5.1 5 years 1.8 13.2 12.4 0.8 11.4 7.2 4.2 6 years 0.7 11.9 11.1 0.8 11.2 7.6 3.6 7 years 2.0 11.6 10.7 0.9 9.6 6.2 3.4 8 years 2.2 11.4 10.7 0.7 9.2 6.2 3.0 9 years 2.1 10.0 9.6 0.4 7.9 5.8 2.1 10 years 0.6 8.6 8.3 0.3 8.0 6.0 2.0 11 years 0.5 8.7 8.4 0.3 8.2 6.1 2.1 12 years 0.3 7.7 7.3 0.4 7.4 5.9 1.5 13 years 0.3 7.4 7.2 0.2 7.1 5.4 1.7 14 years 1.4 7.6 7.3 0.3 6.2 4.9 1.3 15 years -0.3 6.5 6.2 0.3 6.8 5.4 1.4 16 years 0.1 6.7 6.4 0.3 6.6 4.8 1.8 17 years 2.0 7.7 7.5 0.2 5.7 4.9 0.8 18 years 0.1 6.2 6.0 0.2 6.1 4.9 1.2 19 years 0.1 5.8 5.7 0.1 5.7 4.7 1.0 20 years 0.4 6.6 6.4 0.2 6.2 5.3 0.9 Born before March 1993 -0.3 4.9 4.8 0.1 5.2 4.5 0.7 Total 1.0 7.0 6.0 1.0 6.0 4.8 1.2 March 2015 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 11.0 29.5 28.2 1.3 18.5 7.6 10.9 2 years 7.2 22.4 20.7 1.7 15.2 7.5 7.7 3 years 4.4 18.3 16.6 1.7 13.9 7.5 6.4 4 years 3.2 15.1 14.0 1.1 11.9 7.2 4.7 5 years 0.4 12.4 11.7 0.7 12.0 7.5 4.5 6 years 2.5 12.8 12.2 0.6 10.3 6.4 3.9 7 years 1.8 11.4 10.9 0.5 9.6 6.6 3.0 8 years 2.3 11.0 10.5 0.5 8.7 5.7 3.0 9 years 3.0 11.3 10.9 0.4 8.3 6.0 2.3 10 years 3.6 10.5 10.1 0.4 6.9 5.0 1.9 11 years 1.3 8.7 8.4 0.3 7.4 5.4 2.0 12 years 1.6 8.7 8.4 0.3 7.1 5.0 2.1 13 years 1.2 8.4 8.1 0.3 7.2 5.4 1.8 14 years -0.1 7.6 7.4 0.2 7.7 6.1 1.6 15 years 0.7 7.3 7.1 0.2 6.6 5.4 1.2 16 years 0.5 6.8 6.6 0.2 6.3 5.3 1.0 17 years 0.8 6.4 6.2 0.2 5.6 4.5 1.1 18 years 0.5 6.8 6.7 0.1 6.3 5.2 1.1 19 years 1.4 6.5 6.3 0.2 5.1 4.2 0.9 20 years 0.9 6.2 6.1 0.1 5.3 4.5 0.8 21 years 1.1 6.9 6.7 0.2 5.8 4.8 1.0 Born before March 1993 0.0 5.1 5.0 0.1 5.1 4.4 0.7 Total 1.2 7.1 6.2 0.9 5.9 4.7 1.2 March 2016 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 13.2 32.8 31.7 1.1 19.6 8.6 11.0 2 years 6.4 21.8 20.3 1.5 15.4 7.9 7.5 3 years 2.3 17.6 16.4 1.2 15.3 9.2 6.1 4 years 2.6 15.5 13.6 1.9 12.9 8.3 4.6 5 years -0.8 11.7 10.9 0.8 12.5 8.2 4.3 6 years 0.1 11.4 10.8 0.6 11.3 7.5 3.8 7 years 0.1 11.3 10.8 0.5 11.2 7.7 3.5 8 years -0.9 9.6 9.2 0.4 10.5 7.8 2.7 9 years -1.3 9.2 8.8 0.4 10.5 7.5 3.0 10 years -1.1 9.2 8.9 0.3 10.3 7.5 2.8 11 years 0.5 9.3 9.0 0.3 8.8 6.7 2.1 12 years 0.4 8.5 8.3 0.2 8.1 6.4 1.7 13 years -1.0 7.6 7.3 0.3 8.6 6.6 2.0 14 years -0.2 8.0 7.8 0.2 8.2 6.8 1.4 15 years 0.2 7.1 6.8 0.3 6.9 5.6 1.3 16 years -1.4 6.9 6.7 0.2 8.3 6.8 1.5 17 years -0.1 6.5 6.4 0.1 6.6 5.5 1.1 18 years 0.1 6.4 6.3 0.1 6.3 5.5 0.8 19 years -0.3 6.6 6.4 0.2 6.9 6.0 0.9 20 years -0.2 6.0 5.9 0.1 6.2 5.3 0.9 21 years -0.2 5.8 5.6 0.2 6.0 5.1 0.9 22 years -1.0 6.1 6.0 0.1 7.1 5.6 1.5 Born before March 1993 -1.3 4.7 4.6 0.1 6.0 5.3 0.7 Total -0.1 6.8 5.9 0.9 6.9 5.7 1.2 March 2017 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 11.5 30.3 28.7 1.6 18.8 8.3 10.5 2 years 7.4 23.4 21.7 1.7 16.0 8.4 7.6 3 years 3.0 17.2 15.8 1.4 14.2 8.3 5.9 4 years 2.8 14.9 13.9 1.0 12.1 7.7 4.4 5 years 0.8 13.6 12.6 1.0 12.8 8.7 4.1 6 years 0.4 11.6 10.7 0.9 11.2 7.4 3.8 7 years 0.7 11.8 11.0 0.8 11.1 7.7 3.4 8 years 1.4 11.5 10.9 0.6 10.1 7.2 2.9 9 years -0.5 9.8 9.2 0.6 10.3 6.9 3.4 10 years 0.1 9.5 9.0 0.5 9.4 6.9 2.5 11 years -0.7 8.7 8.4 0.3 9.4 7.4 2.0 12 years 1.5 8.6 8.3 0.3 7.1 5.0 2.1 13 years 0.4 7.8 7.6 0.2 7.4 5.9 1.5 14 years 1.6 8.1 7.8 0.3 6.5 5.3 1.2 15 years -0.2 6.9 6.7 0.2 7.1 5.7 1.4 16 years 0.9 7.5 7.2 0.3 6.6 5.3 1.3 17 years -0.8 6.3 6.1 0.2 7.1 5.7 1.4 18 years 0.1 6.2 6.0 0.2 6.1 5.3 0.8 19 years -0.8 5.4 5.3 0.1 6.2 5.1 1.1 20 years -0.4 6.5 6.3 0.2 6.9 5.5 1.4 21 years -0.3 6.1 6.0 0.1 6.4 5.2 1.2 22 years -1.6 5.0 4.9 0.1 6.6 5.3 1.3 23 years -0.3 6.1 5.6 0.5 6.4 5.3 1.1 Born before March 1993 -1.3 4.5 4.4 0.1 5.8 5.1 0.7 Total 0.1 6.7 5.8 0.9 6.6 5.4 1.2 March 2018 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 16.8 34.7 33.2 1.5 17.9 8.1 9.8 2 years 6.9 22.5 20.9 1.6 15.6 7.9 7.7 3 years 6.0 19.7 18.6 1.1 13.7 7.5 6.2 4 years 3.4 15.6 14.6 1.0 12.2 7.3 4.9 5 years 4.9 15.7 15.0 0.7 10.8 6.6 4.2 6 years 0.7 12.2 11.7 0.5 11.5 7.7 3.8 7 years 1.4 11.6 11.2 0.4 10.2 7.0 3.2 8 years 0.5 10.7 10.3 0.4 10.2 6.8 3.4 9 years 1.3 10.4 9.9 0.5 9.1 6.6 2.5 10 years 1.8 10.6 9.7 0.9 8.8 6.6 2.2 11 years 1.3 9.3 8.8 0.5 8.0 5.9 2.1 12 years 1.3 9.5 9.2 0.3 8.2 6.3 1.9 13 years 2.2 9.3 8.9 0.4 7.1 5.7 1.4 14 years 0.9 8.2 7.9 0.3 7.3 5.2 2.1 15 years 0.8 7.7 7.5 0.2 6.9 5.6 1.3 16 years 0.6 7.4 7.2 0.2 6.8 5.6 1.2 17 years 0.0 6.8 6.6 0.2 6.8 5.5 1.3 18 years -0.2 6.4 6.3 0.1 6.6 5.6 1.0 19 years 0.6 6.5 6.3 0.2 5.9 4.7 1.2 20 years 0.1 5.8 5.5 0.3 5.7 4.9 0.8 21 years -0.3 6.2 6.1 0.1 6.5 5.2 1.3 22 years 0.9 6.7 6.5 0.2 5.8 5.0 0.8 23 years 0.8 6.4 6.3 0.1 5.6 4.6 1.0 24 years 1.0 6.6 6.5 0.1 5.6 4.6 1.0 Born before March 1993 0.4 5.2 5.1 0.1 4.8 4.2 0.6 Total 1.7 7.5 6.5 1.0 5.8 4.7 1.1 March 2019 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 14.0 32.1 30.9 1.2 18.1 7.5 10.6 2 years 7.0 23.0 21.3 1.7 16.0 7.9 8.1 3 years 4.7 18.4 17.4 1.0 13.7 7.8 5.9 4 years 2.6 15.4 14.6 0.8 12.8 7.7 5.1 5 years 1.4 13.2 12.5 0.7 11.8 7.5 4.3 6 years 4.1 13.8 13.0 0.8 9.7 6.2 3.5 7 years 1.2 11.2 10.4 0.8 10.0 6.6 3.4 8 years 1.4 10.4 10.0 0.4 9.0 6.5 2.5 9 years -0.2 9.7 9.3 0.4 9.9 7.1 2.8 10 years -0.2 9.3 8.7 0.6 9.5 7.0 2.5 11 years 1.4 9.5 9.2 0.3 8.1 6.2 1.9 12 years 1.7 9.8 9.4 0.4 8.1 6.0 2.1 13 years 0.8 9.0 8.6 0.4 8.2 6.1 2.1 14 years 0.5 7.3 7.0 0.3 6.8 5.4 1.4 15 years -0.1 7.7 7.4 0.3 7.8 6.2 1.6 16 years 1.7 8.1 8.0 0.1 6.4 5.0 1.4 17 years -0.1 6.5 6.4 0.1 6.6 5.3 1.3 18 years 0.2 6.3 6.2 0.1 6.1 4.6 1.5 19 years 0.3 6.6 6.5 0.1 6.3 5.2 1.1 20 years 0.8 6.5 6.4 0.1 5.7 4.5 1.2 21 years 0.1 5.6 5.5 0.1 5.5 4.8 0.7 22 years 0.7 6.4 6.3 0.1 5.7 4.7 1.0 23 years -0.4 5.6 5.5 0.1 6.0 5.0 1.0 24 years -0.2 5.9 5.8 0.1 6.1 5.4 0.7 25 years 0.9 6.6 6.4 0.2 5.7 4.7 1.0 Born before March 1993 0.5 5.1 5.0 0.1 4.6 4.0 0.6 Total 1.4 7.2 6.3 0.9 5.8 4.6 1.2 March 2020 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 10.7 30.6 29.1 1.5 19.9 8.1 11.8 2 years 4.2 20.6 18.7 1.9 16.4 8.4 8.0 3 years -0.6 15.9 14.8 1.1 16.5 9.1 7.4 4 years 0.6 14.7 13.4 1.3 14.1 8.7 5.4 5 years -1.8 12.2 11.3 0.9 14.0 8.7 5.3 6 years -0.6 11.9 11.1 0.8 12.5 8.2 4.3 7 years -2.5 9.4 8.8 0.6 11.9 8.6 3.3 8 years -2.6 9.3 8.8 0.5 11.9 7.6 4.3 9 years -2.1 8.4 7.9 0.5 10.5 7.6 2.9 10 years -1.6 8.6 8.2 0.4 10.2 7.0 3.2 11 years -0.3 9.0 8.4 0.6 9.3 7.5 1.8 12 years -1.3 8.2 7.8 0.4 9.5 7.1 2.4 13 years -0.7 8.1 7.7 0.4 8.8 7.0 1.8 14 years -1.6 7.5 7.2 0.3 9.1 6.9 2.2 15 years -2.2 6.4 6.3 0.1 8.6 7.0 1.6 16 years -1.9 6.3 6.0 0.3 8.2 6.7 1.5 17 years -1.8 6.2 6.0 0.2 8.0 6.8 1.2 18 years -0.7 6.4 6.2 0.2 7.1 5.9 1.2 19 years -1.4 6.0 5.9 0.1 7.4 6.1 1.3 20 years -2.0 5.5 5.3 0.2 7.5 6.4 1.1 21 years -1.2 5.3 5.2 0.1 6.5 5.5 1.0 22 years -1.9 4.9 4.8 0.1 6.8 5.7 1.1 23 years -1.5 5.4 5.3 0.1 6.9 5.8 1.1 24 years -2.0 4.6 4.5 0.1 6.6 5.6 1.0 25 years -1.4 4.8 4.7 0.1 6.2 5.2 1.0 26 years -1.5 5.2 5.1 0.1 6.7 5.7 1.0 Born before March 1993 -1.9 4.0 3.9 0.1 5.9 5.3 0.6 Total -1.0 6.1 5.2 0.9 7.1 5.8 1.3 March 2021 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 11.7 31.6 30.0 1.6 19.9 9.1 10.8 2 years 4.2 21.4 19.3 2.1 17.2 10.2 7.0 3 years 1.2 17.7 16.0 1.7 16.5 11.2 5.3 4 years 0.0 15.7 14.0 1.7 15.7 10.8 4.9 5 years -1.2 13.9 12.8 1.1 15.1 10.7 4.4 6 years -3.1 11.4 10.5 0.9 14.5 10.7 3.8 7 years -2.8 11.4 10.6 0.8 14.2 11.1 3.1 8 years -1.4 11.4 10.8 0.6 12.8 9.8 3.0 9 years -4.9 9.1 8.5 0.6 14.0 10.9 3.1 10 years -5.2 7.9 7.4 0.5 13.1 10.5 2.6 11 years -5.0 8.2 7.7 0.5 13.2 10.5 2.7 12 years -3.5 9.1 8.6 0.5 12.6 10.3 2.3 13 years -4.3 7.5 7.0 0.5 11.8 9.5 2.3 14 years -3.4 7.6 7.3 0.3 11.0 9.6 1.4 15 years -4.5 6.9 6.6 0.3 11.4 9.4 2.0 16 years -0.5 9.6 9.4 0.2 10.1 8.9 1.2 17 years -4.6 6.1 5.8 0.3 10.7 9.6 1.1 18 years -2.8 6.8 6.5 0.3 9.6 8.3 1.3 19 years -5.2 5.3 5.1 0.2 10.5 9.3 1.2 20 years -3.7 5.5 5.3 0.2 9.2 7.9 1.3 21 years -5.5 5.4 5.2 0.2 10.9 9.3 1.6 22 years -3.5 5.2 5.1 0.1 8.7 7.8 0.9 23 years -5.0 4.2 4.1 0.1 9.2 8.1 1.1 24 years -5.2 4.9 4.8 0.1 10.1 9.1 1.0 25 years -5.1 4.5 4.4 0.1 9.6 8.8 0.8 26 years -4.4 4.3 4.2 0.1 8.7 7.7 1.0 27 years -4.9 4.6 4.5 0.1 9.5 8.5 1.0 Born before March 1993 -5.4 3.7 3.6 0.1 9.1 8.4 0.7 Total -3.8 6.1 5.1 1.0 9.9 8.7 1.2 March 2022 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 16.5 35.6 34.1 1.5 19.1 9.1 10.0 2 years 14.9 27.4 24.7 2.7 12.5 6.4 6.1 3 years 11.3 23.5 21.6 1.9 12.2 6.9 5.3 4 years 8.6 19.2 18.0 1.2 10.6 6.2 4.4 5 years 5.4 16.6 15.4 1.2 11.2 6.9 4.3 6 years 8.6 18.0 16.8 1.2 9.4 6.1 3.3 7 years 5.7 14.8 13.9 0.9 9.1 6.0 3.1 8 years 5.9 15.2 14.6 0.6 9.3 6.0 3.3 9 years 5.1 12.7 12.1 0.6 7.6 5.6 2.0 10 years 3.9 12.6 12.1 0.5 8.7 6.3 2.4 11 years 2.6 11.9 11.4 0.5 9.3 6.3 3.0 12 years 3.3 11.3 10.8 0.5 8.0 5.7 2.3 13 years 5.5 13.0 12.6 0.4 7.5 5.5 2.0 14 years 2.2 10.9 10.5 0.4 8.7 6.5 2.2 15 years 3.5 10.3 10.0 0.3 6.8 5.2 1.6 16 years 2.3 10.1 9.6 0.5 7.8 5.8 2.0 17 years 4.3 11.1 10.9 0.2 6.8 5.4 1.4 18 years 4.9 11.0 10.7 0.3 6.1 4.8 1.3 19 years 2.2 8.3 8.1 0.2 6.1 4.9 1.2 20 years 2.7 9.7 9.5 0.2 7.0 5.2 1.8 21 years 1.7 8.2 8.0 0.2 6.5 5.2 1.3 22 years 1.5 7.8 7.6 0.2 6.3 5.4 0.9 23 years 1.0 7.1 7.0 0.1 6.1 5.1 1.0 24 years 2.5 7.3 7.1 0.2 4.8 4.0 0.8 25 years 2.8 8.7 8.6 0.1 5.9 5.1 0.8 26 years 1.5 7.4 7.2 0.2 5.9 4.8 1.1 27 years 1.2 6.6 6.5 0.1 5.4 4.7 0.7 28 years 2.5 7.6 7.5 0.1 5.1 4.3 0.8 Born before March 1993 1.4 6.1 6.0 0.1 4.7 4.1 0.6 Total 3.3 9.1 7.9 1.2 5.8 4.6 1.2 March 2023 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 9.7 29.2 27.5 1.7 19.5 8.5 11.0 2 years 4.6 22.2 19.8 2.4 17.6 9.7 7.9 3 years 3.2 18.3 16.7 1.6 15.1 8.5 6.6 4 years 1.3 14.8 13.6 1.2 13.5 8.1 5.4 5 years -2.2 12.2 11.2 1.0 14.4 9.2 5.2 6 years 1.1 13.3 12.3 1.0 12.2 8.0 4.2 7 years 0.6 12.3 11.4 0.9 11.7 7.8 3.9 8 years -0.5 11.9 10.9 1.0 12.4 8.4 4.0 9 years -1.4 10.9 9.8 1.1 12.3 9.3 3.0 10 years 0.8 10.3 9.6 0.7 9.5 7.3 2.2 11 years 0.3 10.2 9.5 0.7 9.9 6.5 3.4 12 years 1.0 10.8 9.7 1.1 9.8 7.2 2.6 13 years 1.2 9.3 8.9 0.4 8.1 6.2 1.9 14 years -1.0 9.9 9.3 0.6 10.9 8.8 2.1 15 years 0.7 9.0 8.7 0.3 8.3 6.4 1.9 16 years 0.7 8.8 8.5 0.3 8.1 6.4 1.7 17 years 0.7 9.0 8.4 0.6 8.3 6.7 1.6 18 years 1.7 8.3 7.8 0.5 6.6 5.1 1.5 19 years 1.3 8.4 8.2 0.2 7.1 5.9 1.2 20 years 0.2 7.3 7.1 0.2 7.1 5.8 1.3 21 years -0.6 7.2 7.0 0.2 7.8 5.4 2.4 22 years 1.8 8.0 7.6 0.4 6.2 4.8 1.4 23 years 0.4 7.1 6.8 0.3 6.7 5.7 1.0 24 years 0.4 6.6 6.4 0.2 6.2 5.3 0.9 25 years 0.9 6.4 6.3 0.1 5.5 4.6 0.9 26 years -0.9 6.4 6.2 0.2 7.3 6.3 1.0 27 years -0.4 6.4 6.3 0.1 6.8 5.6 1.2 28 years -0.4 6.0 5.8 0.2 6.4 5.2 1.2 29 years 0.5 7.1 7.0 0.1 6.6 5.5 1.1 Born before March 1993 0.6 5.7 5.6 0.1 5.1 4.5 0.6 Total 1.5 8.1 6.9 1.2 6.6 5.3 1.3 March 2024 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 7.5 27.8 26.4 1.4 20.3 9.3 11.0 2 years 1.4 19.6 17.6 2.0 18.2 10.2 8.0 3 years -4.4 15.6 13.6 2.0 20.0 13.1 6.9 4 years -2.7 13.1 11.9 1.2 15.8 9.8 6.0 5 years -1.7 12.9 12.0 0.9 14.6 9.9 4.7 6 years -2.3 11.0 10.0 1.0 13.3 9.1 4.2 7 years -1.7 10.8 10.0 0.8 12.5 8.0 4.5 8 years -1.4 11.0 10.3 0.7 12.4 8.2 4.2 9 years -2.0 9.9 9.4 0.5 11.9 8.7 3.2 10 years -1.1 10.5 9.9 0.6 11.6 8.5 3.1 11 years -3.0 7.9 7.5 0.4 10.9 8.5 2.4 12 years -2.9 7.7 7.2 0.5 10.6 7.7 2.9 13 years -1.7 8.2 7.7 0.5 9.9 6.8 3.1 14 years -2.1 7.3 7.0 0.3 9.4 7.1 2.3 15 years -0.4 9.0 8.5 0.5 9.4 7.4 2.0 16 years -0.1 7.7 7.5 0.2 7.8 6.1 1.7 17 years -0.6 7.3 6.9 0.4 7.9 6.1 1.8 18 years -1.9 7.2 6.9 0.3 9.1 6.9 2.2 19 years -1.8 5.9 5.6 0.3 7.7 6.2 1.5 20 years -0.9 7.0 6.8 0.2 7.9 5.9 2.0 21 years -1.3 6.2 6.0 0.2 7.5 6.3 1.2 22 years -1.4 6.5 6.3 0.2 7.9 6.8 1.1 23 years -1.9 5.6 5.3 0.3 7.5 6.5 1.0 24 years -2.3 5.4 5.2 0.2 7.7 6.7 1.0 25 years -0.1 6.4 6.3 0.1 6.5 5.8 0.7 26 years -1.3 5.1 4.9 0.2 6.4 5.5 0.9 27 years -1.6 5.3 5.2 0.1 6.9 6.0 0.9 28 years -2.1 5.4 5.2 0.2 7.5 6.6 0.9 29 years -0.6 5.6 5.4 0.2 6.2 5.0 1.2 30 years -1.5 5.5 5.4 0.1 7.0 6.0 1.0 Born before March 1993 -1.7 4.5 4.4 0.1 6.2 5.5 0.7 Total -0.7 6.8 5.7 1.1 7.5 6.1 1.4 NOTE: A '_' indicates that the data are not available and a 'N' indicates that the data do not meet BLS disclosure standards.