Table 1901. Occupation of reference person: Shares of annual aggregate expenditures and sources of income, Consumer Expenditure Survey, 1993 (Aggregates in millions of dollars, unless otherwise indicated) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | Wage and salary earners | | | | | _____________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | Self- | Total | Mana- |Techni- | |Construc-| Opera- | Item |Aggregate |employed| wage | gers | cal, | | tion |tors, fab-|Retired | |workers | and | and | sales |Service| workers | ricators | | | |salary |profes-| and |workers| and me- | and | | | |earners|sionals|clerical| | chanics | laborers | | | | | |workers | | | | | | | | | | | | | __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | Number of consumer units (in thousands).........| 100,049| 6,541 | 64,854| 19,319| 19,188 | 7,254| 5,982 | 13,110 | 17,757 Percent distribution of consumer units..........| 100.0| 6.5 | 64.8| 19.3| 19.2 | 7.3| 6.0 | 13.1 | 17.7 | | | | | | | | | Consumer unit characteristics (mean values): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Income before taxes 1/........................| $34,868|$39,538 |$41,655|$56,257|$39,905 |$25,157| $38,607 | $33,221 |$19,146 Income after taxes 1/.........................| 31,890| 36,755 | 37,652| 49,935| 36,143 | 23,519| 35,158 | 30,721 | 18,422 Age of reference person.......................| 47.8| 49.7 | 40.6| 41.8| 40.5 | 38.6| 39.8 | 40.3 | 73.5 | | | | | | | | | Average number in consumer unit: | | | | | | | | | Persons.....................................| 2.5| 2.7 | 2.7| 2.6| 2.5 | 2.4| 3.1 | 3.0 | 1.7 Children under 18...........................| .7| .7 | .8| .7| .7 | .7| 1.0 | .9 | .1 Persons 65 and over.........................| .3| .3 | .1| .1| .1 | .1| (2) | .1 | 1.2 Earners.....................................| 1.3| 1.7 | 1.7| 1.7| 1.7 | 1.6| 1.9 | 1.8 | .2 Vehicles....................................| 1.9| 2.5 | 2.1| 2.2| 1.9 | 1.6| 2.6 | 2.4 | 1.5 | | | | | | | | | Percent distribution: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sex of reference person: | | | | | | | | | Male......................................| 63| 82 | 68| 70| 54 | 52| 92 | 84 | 58 Female....................................| 37| 18 | 32| 30| 46 | 48| 8 | 16 | 42 | | | | | | | | | Housing tenure: | | | | | | | | | Homeowner.................................| 63| 80 | 60| 70| 59 | 39| 64 | 58 | 81 With mortgage...........................| 37| 50 | 45| 55| 45 | 26| 49 | 38 | 13 Without mortgage........................| 26| 29 | 15| 15| 14 | 13| 14 | 19 | 68 Renter....................................| 37| 20 | 40| 30| 41 | 61| 36 | 42 | 19 | | | | | | | | | Race of reference person: | | | | | | | | | Black.....................................| 12| 4 | 11| 7| 11 | 22| 5 | 12 | 9 White and other...........................| 88| 96 | 89| 93| 89 | 78| 95 | 88 | 91 | | | | | | | | | Education of reference person: | | | | | | | | | Elementary (1-8)..........................| 10| 9 | 4| 1| 2 | 9| 7 | 9 | 24 High school (9-12)........................| 43| 37 | 40| 17| 38 | 47| 60 | 62 | 49 College...................................| 47| 54 | 56| 82| 60 | 44| 33 | 29 | 27 Never attended and other..................| (3) | (3) | (3) | (4) | (2) | (3) | (3) | (3) | 1 | | | | | | | | | At least one vehicle owned..................| 86| 94 | 91| 94| 90 | 83| 95 | 92 | 82 | | | | | | | | | Annual aggregate expenditures...................|$3,068,895| 8.3 | 73.2| 29.0| 20.5 | 5.7| 6.3 | 11.7 | 12.3 | | | | | | | | | Food..........................................| 439,097| 7.9 | 72.2| 28.4| 17.8 | 6.6| 6.8 | 12.6 | 13.8 Food at home................................| 272,965| 7.5 | 68.7| 25.4| 16.4 | 6.8| 7.0 | 13.2 | 16.3 Cereals and bakery products...............| 43,351| 8.2 | 68.0| 25.9| 16.6 | 6.6| 6.6 | 12.3 | 16.1 Cereals and cereal products.............| 16,010| 9.1 | 68.2| 25.3| 16.7 | 6.9| 6.5 | 12.8 | 14.8 Bakery products.........................| 27,341| 7.7 | 67.9| 26.2| 16.6 | 6.4| 6.7 | 12.0 | 16.9 Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............| 73,292| 7.1 | 67.9| 23.9| 15.4 | 7.0| 7.1 | 14.4 | 17.1 Beef....................................| 23,364| 6.9 | 69.0| 24.0| 15.4 | 7.0| 7.1 | 15.6 | 16.3 Pork....................................| 15,353| 7.4 | 66.0| 20.6| 15.8 | 7.5| 7.9 | 14.3 | 17.8 Other meats.............................| 9,741| 6.8 | 67.7| 24.6| 14.9 | 6.5| 7.6 | 14.0 | 18.2 Poultry.................................| 13,102| 6.8 | 69.4| 26.7| 16.1 | 7.3| 6.4 | 12.8 | 16.1 Fish and seafood........................| 8,728| 7.8 | 66.3| 25.6| 14.1 | 6.2| 6.2 | 14.1 | 18.3 Eggs....................................| 3,004| 7.7 | 66.5| 20.3| 16.2 | 7.0| 7.8 | 15.2 | 17.2 | | | | | | | | | Dairy products............................| 29,465| 7.4 | 69.3| 25.7| 17.0 | 6.3| 7.3 | 13.0 | 16.0 Fresh milk and cream....................| 12,758| 7.7 | 68.7| 23.0| 17.1 | 6.4| 7.8 | 14.3 | 15.9 Other dairy products....................| 16,707| 7.2 | 69.8| 27.7| 16.9 | 6.2| 6.9 | 12.0 | 16.1 Fruits and vegetables.....................| 44,272| 7.7 | 66.9| 26.4| 15.8 | 6.0| 6.5 | 12.1 | 18.2 Fresh fruits............................| 13,683| 7.7 | 67.2| 27.2| 15.9 | 5.3| 6.2 | 12.6 | 18.1 Fresh vegetables........................| 13,174| 8.2 | 65.9| 25.9| 15.6 | 6.3| 6.5 | 11.6 | 18.2 Processed fruits........................| 9,564| 7.2 | 67.6| 27.3| 16.2 | 6.3| 6.2 | 11.6 | 18.2 Processed vegetables....................| 7,851| 7.3 | 66.9| 24.8| 15.6 | 6.5| 7.2 | 12.9 | 18.3 | | | | | | | | | Other food at home........................| 82,585| 7.5 | 70.7| 25.7| 17.1 | 7.3| 7.2 | 13.3 | 14.8 Sugar and other sweets..................| 11,264| 6.5 | 71.5| 24.5| 16.3 | 11.3| 6.8 | 12.6 | 15.6 Fats and oils...........................| 7,807| 7.4 | 68.4| 23.0| 16.6 | 7.1| 7.4 | 14.3 | 16.8 Miscellaneous foods.....................| 36,474| 7.6 | 71.2| 26.2| 17.6 | 6.8| 7.2 | 13.4 | 14.0 Nonalcoholic beverages..................| 22,437| 7.6 | 70.1| 25.7| 16.1 | 6.7| 7.3 | 14.1 | 15.4 Food prepared by consumer unit | | | | | | | | | on out-of-town trips...................| 4,603| 9.2 | 71.7| 29.1| 21.4 | 5.1| 6.7 | 9.4 | 13.3 Food away from home.........................| 166,132| 8.5 | 77.9| 33.3| 20.2 | 6.3| 6.4 | 11.6 | 9.6 | | | | | | | | | Alcoholic beverages...........................| 26,790| 6.9 | 78.6| 32.1| 20.9 | 6.6| 7.7 | 11.2 | 10.9 | | | | | | | | | Housing.......................................| 963,863| 7.8 | 72.3| 28.4| 20.9 | 5.8| 6.1 | 11.1 | 12.5 Shelter.....................................| 541,794| 7.6 | 74.2| 29.0| 22.2 | 6.2| 6.1 | 10.8 | 10.9 Owned dwellings...........................| 333,309| 8.9 | 75.2| 32.8| 22.0 | 4.4| 6.4 | 9.5 | 11.5 Mortgage interest and charges...........| 187,895| 9.1 | 83.7| 36.8| 24.7 | 4.6| 7.5 | 10.1 | 3.8 Property taxes..........................| 82,579| 8.9 | 66.5| 29.3| 19.4 | 4.1| 5.5 | 8.2 | 19.3 Maintenance, repairs, insurance, | | | | | | | | | other expenses.........................| 62,835| 8.5 | 61.2| 25.6| 17.6 | 4.3| 4.4 | 9.2 | 24.6 Rented dwellings..........................| 171,441| 4.5 | 72.4| 19.3| 23.1 | 10.1| 6.0 | 13.9 | 9.2 Other lodging.............................| 37,044| 10.6 | 73.1| 39.2| 19.0 | 3.3| 3.6 | 7.9 | 12.5 | | | | | | | | | Utilities, fuels, and public services.......| 211,343| 7.7 | 66.9| 22.7| 19.5 | 6.0| 6.3 | 12.4 | 16.2 Natural gas...............................| 27,922| 6.3 | 64.2| 21.3| 19.8 | 5.8| 6.2 | 11.2 | 19.8 Electricity...............................| 83,646| 8.2 | 66.6| 22.3| 19.3 | 5.8| 6.4 | 12.8 | 16.0 Fuel oil and other fuels..................| 9,897| 10.7 | 57.9| 18.4| 16.2 | 4.6| 5.4 | 13.4 | 23.1 Telephone services........................| 65,793| 7.1 | 70.3| 24.3| 20.4 | 6.9| 6.3 | 12.5 | 13.0 Water and other public services...........| 24,085| 7.6 | 65.6| 23.6| 18.8 | 5.0| 6.2 | 12.0 | 18.6 Household operations........................| 46,893| 8.4 | 70.9| 33.3| 19.9 | 4.4| 4.8 | 8.5 | 15.0 Personal services.........................| 22,772| 6.7 | 82.2| 33.8| 22.1 | 6.6| 7.4 | 12.4 | 6.8 Other household expenses..................| 24,121| 9.9 | 60.2| 32.9| 17.8 | 2.4| 2.3 | 4.8 | 22.8 | | | | | | | | | Housekeeping supplies.......................| 40,916| 8.3 | 69.1| 28.9| 16.8 | 6.1| 6.4 | 10.9 | 17.2 Laundry and cleaning supplies.............| 10,324| 7.4 | 70.3| 26.4| 16.5 | 7.0| 7.1 | 13.4 | 15.6 Other household products..................| 19,337| 7.6 | 70.2| 29.1| 17.0 | 6.9| 6.9 | 10.3 | 17.2 Postage and stationery....................| 11,254| 10.4 | 66.0| 30.8| 16.7 | 3.9| 5.0 | 9.5 | 18.6 Household furnishings and equipment.........| 122,918| 8.2 | 75.0| 33.6| 19.7 | 4.7| 5.9 | 11.0 | 11.2 Household textiles........................| 10,221| 7.7 | 70.9| 33.7| 16.7 | 3.6| 4.9 | 12.0 | 16.8 Furniture.................................| 31,737| 9.2 | 76.0| 31.9| 21.6 | 7.1| 5.8 | 9.6 | 9.0 Floor coverings...........................| 8,734| 5.5 | 67.7| 26.5| 15.4 | 1.9| 5.7 | 18.1 | 10.6 Major appliances..........................| 14,276| 7.7 | 69.7| 23.1| 21.9 | 5.7| 6.2 | 12.9 | 15.7 Small appliances, miscellaneous housewares| 8,725| 7.6 | 73.5| 34.2| 20.5 | 4.3| 4.8 | 9.7 | 14.1 Miscellaneous household equipment.........| 49,225| 8.4 | 78.2| 38.8| 19.2 | 3.7| 6.4 | 10.1 | 9.7 | | | | | | | | | Apparel and services..........................| 167,392| 7.4 | 76.3| 29.5| 21.6 | 7.1| 6.2 | 12.0 | 10.4 Men and boys................................| 42,501| 8.0 | 78.2| 32.0| 19.5 | 6.3| 7.0 | 13.4 | 9.2 Men, 16 and over..........................| 33,491| 7.8 | 78.3| 31.2| 19.9 | 6.5| 6.8 | 13.9 | 9.8 Boys, 2 to 15.............................| 9,010| 8.6 | 77.8| 35.1| 17.7 | 5.8| 7.5 | 11.6 | 6.7 Women and girls.............................| 65,712| 6.5 | 73.9| 30.5| 20.6 | 7.3| 5.0 | 10.5 | 12.9 Women, 16 and over........................| 56,451| 6.1 | 73.1| 30.7| 20.4 | 7.5| 4.6 | 9.9 | 14.4 Girls, 2 to 15............................| 9,261| 8.9 | 79.2| 29.3| 22.0 | 6.1| 7.5 | 14.2 | 3.7 Children under 2............................| 7,925| 7.9 | 77.4| 25.0| 20.4 | 8.8| 8.9 | 14.3 | 4.6 Footwear....................................| 24,812| 7.2 | 75.6| 23.7| 21.0 | 8.4| 8.0 | 14.6 | 11.0 Other apparel products and services.........| 26,442| 8.5 | 79.5| 29.6| 28.4 | 6.0| 5.1 | 10.4 | 7.0 | | | | | | | | | Transportation................................| 545,566| 8.6 | 75.4| 27.6| 21.2 | 5.7| 7.1 | 13.8 | 10.9 Vehicle purchases (net outlay)..............| 232,057| 9.4 | 76.2| 27.7| 21.1 | 5.5| 7.3 | 14.6 | 9.8 Cars and trucks, new......................| 121,634| 9.7 | 78.1| 33.3| 22.8 | 6.1| 4.6 | 11.2 | 9.8 Cars and trucks, used.....................| 107,974| 8.6 | 74.5| 21.7| 19.3 | 4.9| 10.0 | 18.6 | 10.0 Other vehicles............................| 2,450| 35.6 | 52.8| 10.4| 5/11.2 | 5/2.3| 16.9 | 5/12.0 | (4) Gasoline and motor oil......................| 97,734| 7.9 | 74.6| 24.2| 20.2 | 6.2| 8.5 | 15.4 | 11.0 Other vehicle expenses......................| 184,366| 8.1 | 75.4| 28.2| 21.9 | 5.7| 6.7 | 12.8 | 11.5 Vehicle finance charges...................| 24,435| 8.0 | 83.0| 28.6| 23.5 | 6.3| 8.4 | 16.2 | 5.5 Maintenance and repairs...................| 62,052| 8.0 | 73.6| 27.2| 20.5 | 6.1| 6.7 | 13.2 | 12.7 Vehicle insurance.........................| 67,790| 7.8 | 73.7| 27.4| 20.7 | 5.8| 6.7 | 13.2 | 13.6 Vehicle rental, leases, licenses, | | | | | | | | | other charges............................| 30,089| 9.1 | 76.9| 31.8| 26.7 | 4.5| 5.3 | 8.5 | 9.3 Public transportation.......................| 31,409| 7.0 | 72.4| 33.8| 21.3 | 4.8| 4.1 | 8.4 | 14.3 | | | | | | | | | Health care...................................| 177,645| 9.7 | 56.0| 23.0| 15.6 | 3.9| 4.7 | 8.8 | 26.8 Health insurance............................| 80,036| 10.6 | 52.6| 20.6| 15.4 | 3.7| 4.0 | 8.9 | 29.7 Medical services............................| 57,451| 9.1 | 64.1| 27.1| 17.5 | 4.3| 6.1 | 9.2 | 19.3 Drugs.......................................| 30,046| 9.4 | 49.0| 21.0| 12.2 | 3.9| 4.1 | 7.8 | 32.2 Medical supplies............................| 10,112| 6.5 | 56.9| 24.4| 17.0 | 3.2| 4.7 | 7.6 | 29.4 | | | | | | | | | Entertainment.................................| 162,576| 8.1 | 76.3| 32.8| 21.9 | 5.6| 5.4 | 10.6 | 10.5 Fees and admissions.........................| 41,438| 9.5 | 75.9| 36.2| 22.3 | 4.5| 4.9 | 8.1 | 10.6 Television, radios, sound equipment.........| 59,019| 6.3 | 77.9| 34.3| 21.1 | 5.4| 5.4 | 11.6 | 9.6 Pets, toys, and playground equipment........| 29,292| 9.0 | 74.7| 26.6| 21.2 | 6.5| 8.0 | 12.3 | 10.6 Other entertainment supplies, equipment, | | | | | | | | | and services...............................| 32,827| 8.9 | 75.2| 31.4| 23.4 | 6.3| 3.9 | 10.2 | 11.8 | | | | | | | | | Personal care products and services...........| 38,429| 6.8 | 72.9| 30.7| 17.7 | 6.8| 6.2 | 11.4 | 14.4 | | | | | | | | | Reading.......................................| 16,636| 7.9 | 70.4| 31.0| 20.6 | 4.8| 4.9 | 9.1 | 16.3 | | | | | | | | | Education.....................................| 45,526| 9.6 | 79.6| 34.2| 24.1 | 6.4| 5.4 | 9.6 | 2.2 | | | | | | | | | Tobacco products and smoking supplies.........| 26,842| 6.7 | 71.5| 15.5| 19.2 | 7.4| 9.5 | 19.9 | 10.1 | | | | | | | | | Miscellaneous.................................| 71,488| 11.0 | 70.3| 25.2| 20.8 | 6.2| 6.5 | 11.5 | 11.3 | | | | | | | | | Cash contributions............................| 96,100| 8.7 | 61.5| 29.8| 17.7 | 2.9| 4.2 | 7.0 | 23.8 | | | | | | | | | Personal insurance and pensions...............| 290,945| 9.5 | 84.1| 36.3| 23.8 | 5.0| 6.6 | 12.5 | 3.5 Life and other personal insurance...........| 39,905| 8.0 | 75.2| 31.6| 25.3 | 3.3| 4.7 | 10.3 | 12.7 Pensions and Social Security................| 251,039| 9.8 | 85.5| 37.0| 23.6 | 5.2| 6.9 | 12.8 | 2.0 | | | | | | | | | Sources of income and personal taxes: 1/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Money income before taxes.....................| 2,991,242| 6.5 | 78.9| 31.9| 22.3 | 5.4| 6.6 | 12.8 | 9.8 Wages and salaries..........................| 2,272,891| 1.8 | 94.1| 38.0| 26.4 | 6.0| 8.0 | 15.6 | 1.5 Self-employment income......................| 181,748| 62.6 | 31.8| 16.6| 8.9 | 2.4| 1.3 | 2.7 | 1.8 Social Security, private and government | | | | | | | | | retirement.................................| 346,034| 6.3 | 20.9| 8.1| 6.7 | 2.3| 1.1 | 2.7 | 62.4 Interest, dividends, rental income, other | | | | | | | | | property income............................| 88,307| 13.8 | 41.9| 22.1| 11.3 | 2.3| 2.5 | 3.7 | 38.6 Unemployment and workers' compensation, | | | | | | | | | veterans' benefits.........................| 26,534| 6.4 | 62.9| 11.3| 17.1 | 5.9| 9.5 | 19.1 | 9.9 Public assistance, supplemental security | | | | | | | | | income, food stamps........................| 40,166| 2.6 | 29.5| 2.6| 7.3 | 9.0| 2.8 | 7.8 | 7.9 Regular contributions for support...........| 24,195| 7.6 | 68.9| 19.6| 30.0 | 8.9| 2.5 | 7.9 | 3.5 Other income................................| 11,368| 5.1 | 76.8| 21.2| 23.3 | 14.1| 8.9 | 9.2 | 9.0 | | | | | | | | | Personal taxes................................| 255,461| 5.3 | 88.8| 41.9| 24.6 | 4.1| 6.9 | 11.3 | 4.4 Federal income taxes........................| 190,165| 5.0 | 90.0| 43.4| 24.8 | 4.0| 6.8 | 11.0 | 3.6 State and local income taxes................| 51,553| 3.8 | 91.8| 40.0| 26.3 | 4.8| 7.8 | 12.9 | 2.8 Other taxes.................................| 13,743| 15.8 | 60.7| 28.4| 15.5 | 3.2| 4.2 | 9.3 | 20.3 | | | | | | | | | Income after taxes............................| 2,735,781| 6.6 | 78.0| 30.9| 22.1 | 5.5| 6.5 | 13.0 | 10.4 | | | | | | | | | __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Components of income and taxes are derived from "complete income reporters" only; see glossary. 2/ Value less than 0.05. 3/ Value less than 0.5. 4/ No data reported. 5/ Data are likely to have large sampling errors. NOTE: Shares will not add up to 100 due to the deletion of the "All other, including not reporting" column.