TABLE 10: Quits estimated rate and level changes between December 2022 and December 2023, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm -0.5 0.1 YES -688 185 YES INDUSTRY Total private -0.5 0.1 YES -655 184 YES Mining and logging -0.4 0.7 -3 5 Construction -0.1 0.6 -7 42 Manufacturing -0.4 0.3 YES -48 33 YES Durable goods -0.3 0.3 -25 25 Nondurable goods -0.5 0.4 YES -23 21 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.8 0.3 YES -206 88 YES Wholesale trade 0.7 0.4 YES 40 24 YES Retail trade -1.1 0.5 YES -170 78 YES Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -1.0 0.4 YES -76 29 YES Information -0.4 0.5 -13 14 Financial activities 0.1 0.3 2 30 Finance and insurance 0.0 0.4 -5 27 Real estate and rental and leasing 0.2 0.7 7 16 Professional and business services -0.6 0.4 YES -137 82 YES Education and health services -0.5 0.2 YES -99 54 YES Educational services 0.1 0.3 9 11 Health care and social assistance -0.6 0.3 YES -108 52 YES Leisure and hospitality -0.6 0.5 YES -83 76 YES Arts, entertainment, and recreation 0.1 0.8 6 17 Accommodation and food services -0.7 0.6 YES -89 71 YES Other services -1.0 0.7 YES -61 40 YES Government -0.1 0.1 -33 20 YES Federal -0.1 0.1 -4 4 State and local -0.1 0.1 -30 20 YES State and local education 0.0 0.1 -4 12 State and local, excluding education -0.3 0.1 YES -26 12 YES REGION Northeast -0.1 0.2 -31 58 South -0.5 0.2 YES -247 119 YES Midwest -0.5 0.3 YES -151 78 YES West -0.7 0.3 YES -258 90 YES SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, January 30, 2024. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.