TABLE 10: Quits estimated rate and level changes between July 2022 and July 2023,
          and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted

                                                               Rates                          Levels (in thousands)
                                                               =====                          =====================

                                                Estimated     Minimum   Pass test of   Estimated     Minimum   Pass test of
                                              over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance
     Industry and region                         change       change*                   change       change*

Total nonfarm                                     -0.4          0.1         YES          -524          185         YES

           INDUSTRY

  Total private                                   -0.4          0.1         YES          -531          184         YES
    Mining and logging                             0.7          0.7                         5            5
    Construction                                  -0.1          0.6                        -1           42
    Manufacturing                                 -0.1          0.3                       -11           33
      Durable goods                               -0.5          0.3         YES           -37           25         YES
      Nondurable goods                             0.5          0.4         YES            25           21         YES
    Trade, transportation, and utilities          -0.4          0.3         YES          -100           88         YES
      Wholesale trade                             -0.3          0.4                       -15           24
      Retail trade                                -0.2          0.5                       -28           78
      Transportation, warehousing, and utilities  -0.8          0.4         YES           -57           29         YES
    Information                                    0.3          0.5                         9           14
    Financial activities                          -0.8          0.3         YES           -66           30         YES
      Finance and insurance                       -0.8          0.4         YES           -55           27         YES
      Real estate and rental and leasing          -0.5          0.7                       -12           16
    Professional and business services            -1.0          0.4         YES          -213           82         YES
    Education and health services                 -0.1          0.2                         7           54
      Educational services                        -0.1          0.3                         1           11
      Health care and social assistance           -0.1          0.3                         6           52
    Leisure and hospitality                       -1.0          0.5         YES          -150           76         YES
      Arts, entertainment, and recreation          0.2          0.8                        11           17
      Accommodation and food services             -1.3          0.6         YES          -162           71         YES
    Other services                                -0.2          0.7                       -10           40
  Government                                       0.0          0.1                         7           20
    Federal                                        0.0          0.1                         1            4
    State and local                                0.0          0.1                         6           20
      State and local education                    0.3          0.1         YES            27           12         YES
      State and local, excluding education        -0.3          0.1         YES           -21           12         YES

           REGION

    Northeast                                     -0.4          0.2         YES           -84           58         YES
    South                                         -0.4          0.2         YES          -194          119         YES
    Midwest                                       -0.3          0.3                       -76           78
    West                                          -0.5          0.3         YES          -170           90         YES

  SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, August 29, 2023.
  *NOTE:  Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level.  The median standard error
is used in testing the over-the-year change.