TABLE 11: Layoffs and discharges estimated rate and level changes between January 2016 and January 2017, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm -0.1 0.1 -76 191 INDUSTRY Total private -0.1 0.2 -65 189 Mining and logging -1.3 0.6 YES -10 5 YES Construction -0.3 1.0 -10 66 Manufacturing 0.1 0.3 4 36 Durable goods -0.1 0.3 -4 27 Nondurable goods 0.1 0.4 9 21 Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.1 0.3 -5 70 Wholesale trade -0.2 0.5 -11 27 Retail trade -0.5 0.4 YES -72 52 YES Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 1.3 0.5 YES 78 26 YES Information -0.2 0.5 -7 15 Financial activities -0.1 0.4 -5 28 Finance and insurance 0.0 0.3 2 19 Real estate and rental and leasing -0.3 0.9 -7 19 Professional and business services -0.6 0.5 YES -107 79 YES Education and health services -0.2 0.2 -43 38 YES Educational services -0.2 0.5 -4 14 Health care and social assistance -0.3 0.2 YES -39 33 YES Leisure and hospitality 0.6 0.6 89 74 YES Arts, entertainment, and recreation -0.9 1.8 -17 34 Accommodation and food services 0.8 0.5 YES 107 59 YES Other services 0.5 0.7 28 40 Government 0.0 0.1 -12 22 Federal -0.1 0.1 -1 3 State and local -0.1 0.1 -11 22 State and local education 0.0 0.1 -5 10 State and local, excluding education -0.1 0.1 -6 14 REGION Northeast 0.0 0.3 3 82 South 0.0 0.2 -6 105 Midwest -0.1 0.3 -24 89 West -0.2 0.3 -50 94 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, March 16, 2017. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.