TABLE 11: Layoffs and discharges estimated rate and level changes between November 2018 and November 2019, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm -0.1 0.1 -124 180 INDUSTRY Total private -0.1 0.2 -126 175 Mining and logging 0.2 0.8 1 6 Construction 0.4 0.9 42 58 Manufacturing -0.1 0.2 -20 30 Durable goods 0.1 0.3 6 21 Nondurable goods -0.5 0.4 YES -27 17 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.2 0.2 -66 65 YES Wholesale trade -0.1 0.4 -5 23 Retail trade -0.3 0.3 -50 49 YES Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -0.2 0.5 -11 28 Information 0.0 0.6 1 17 Financial activities -0.2 0.3 -16 25 Finance and insurance -0.3 0.3 -19 19 Real estate and rental and leasing 0.1 0.6 3 13 Professional and business services 0.0 0.4 4 77 Education and health services 0.0 0.2 15 49 Educational services -0.1 0.4 -6 14 Health care and social assistance 0.1 0.2 22 44 Leisure and hospitality -0.3 0.5 -34 72 Arts, entertainment, and recreation -0.4 1.8 -5 40 Accommodation and food services -0.3 0.4 -28 54 Other services -0.9 0.8 YES -52 46 YES Government 0.0 0.1 2 26 Federal 0.3 0.1 YES 7 2 YES State and local 0.0 0.1 -6 26 State and local education 0.0 0.1 -8 12 State and local, excluding education 0.1 0.2 4 15 REGION Northeast 0.2 0.3 56 79 South -0.3 0.2 YES -155 96 YES Midwest -0.2 0.3 -57 93 West 0.0 0.3 33 86 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, January 17, 2020. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.