TABLE 11: Layoffs and discharges estimated rate and level changes between September 2015 and September 2016, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm -0.3 0.1 YES -446 193 YES INDUSTRY Total private -0.4 0.2 YES -449 189 YES Mining and logging -0.8 0.6 YES -7 4 YES Construction -0.4 1.0 -21 65 Manufacturing -0.1 0.3 -14 37 Durable goods -0.1 0.3 -7 27 Nondurable goods -0.1 0.4 -6 22 Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.1 0.3 -17 70 Wholesale trade 0.2 0.5 9 27 Retail trade -0.1 0.3 -12 52 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -0.2 0.5 -14 26 Information -0.4 0.5 -11 15 Financial activities -0.2 0.4 -13 28 Finance and insurance -0.1 0.3 -6 19 Real estate and rental and leasing -0.4 0.9 -7 19 Professional and business services -0.8 0.5 YES -137 82 YES Education and health services -0.3 0.2 YES -46 38 YES Educational services -0.1 0.5 -2 14 Health care and social assistance -0.3 0.2 YES -44 33 YES Leisure and hospitality -1.0 0.6 YES -147 75 YES Arts, entertainment, and recreation -1.9 1.7 YES -40 32 YES Accommodation and food services -0.9 0.5 YES -107 59 YES Other services -0.7 0.8 -38 41 Government 0.0 0.1 3 22 Federal 0.2 0.1 YES 6 3 YES State and local 0.0 0.1 -3 22 State and local education -0.1 0.1 -8 10 State and local, excluding education 0.1 0.1 6 14 REGION Northeast -0.2 0.3 -39 83 South -0.4 0.2 YES -211 106 YES Midwest -0.2 0.3 -78 91 West -0.4 0.3 YES -119 96 YES SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, November 8, 2016. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.