TABLE 1: Job openings estimated rate and level changes between January 2023 and February 2023, and test of significance, seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-month significant significance over-the-month significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm -0.4 0.2 YES -632 376 YES INDUSTRY Total private -0.4 0.3 YES -599 368 YES Mining and logging 0.0 1.1 -1 8 Construction 1.4 0.9 YES 129 76 YES Manufacturing -0.2 0.6 -38 75 Durable goods 0.1 0.6 13 51 Nondurable goods -0.9 0.8 YES -51 42 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.7 0.5 YES -210 168 YES Wholesale trade 0.1 0.8 6 51 Retail trade -0.4 0.8 -72 135 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -1.7 1.0 YES -145 68 YES Information 0.3 1.2 9 37 Financial activities 0.3 0.8 25 76 Finance and insurance 0.2 1.0 13 71 Real estate and rental and leasing 0.5 1.2 13 31 Professional and business services -1.0 0.8 YES -278 170 YES Education and health services -0.6 0.5 YES -150 126 YES Educational services 0.0 0.6 0 23 Health care and social assistance -0.6 0.5 YES -150 123 YES Leisure and hospitality -0.5 0.8 -87 137 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 1.3 1.3 38 35 YES Accommodation and food services -0.8 0.9 -125 126 Other services 0.0 1.2 1 75 Government -0.2 0.3 -32 76 Federal -0.9 0.6 YES -31 19 YES State and local 0.0 0.4 -1 73 State and local education 0.0 0.3 -1 28 State and local, excluding education 0.0 0.6 0 61 REGION Northeast -0.1 0.5 -28 153 South -0.3 0.4 -189 243 Midwest -0.7 0.5 YES -260 160 YES West -0.4 0.5 -155 184 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, April 4, 2023. *NOTE: Significant over-the-month changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-month change.