TABLE 2: Hires estimated rate and level changes between December 2023 and January 2024, and test of significance, seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-month significant significance over-the-month significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm -0.1 0.2 -100 336 INDUSTRY Total private 0.0 0.3 -61 334 Mining and logging 0.8 1.1 5 7 Construction 0.3 0.9 23 71 Manufacturing 0.1 0.5 23 59 Durable goods 0.3 0.5 23 38 Nondurable goods 0.0 0.8 0 39 Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.1 0.5 -42 142 Wholesale trade -0.1 0.7 -10 42 Retail trade -0.1 0.7 -10 110 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -0.3 0.9 -22 60 Information -0.1 1.1 -1 30 Financial activities 0.0 0.5 2 48 Finance and insurance 0.1 0.6 4 41 Real estate and rental and leasing 0.0 0.8 -2 20 Professional and business services 0.1 0.8 15 163 Private Education and Health Services -0.3 0.4 -73 96 Private Educational Services -0.4 0.5 -15 20 Health care and social assistance -0.3 0.4 -58 92 Leisure and hospitality -0.2 0.9 -22 144 Arts, entertainment, and recreation -0.5 1.7 -12 37 Accommodation and food services -0.1 1.1 -10 135 Other services 0.1 1.2 9 71 Government -0.1 0.2 -39 39 Federal 0.0 0.2 0 7 State and local -0.2 0.2 -39 38 YES State and local education -0.4 0.2 YES -37 24 YES State and local, excluding education 0.0 0.3 -2 23 REGION Northeast 0.2 0.4 54 113 South -0.2 0.4 -157 218 Midwest 0.1 0.4 40 131 West -0.1 0.5 -36 157 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, March 6, 2024. *NOTE: Significant over-the-month changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-month change.