TABLE 2: Hires estimated rate and level changes between June 2024 and July 2024, and test of significance, seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-month significant significance over-the-month significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.2 0.2 273 336 INDUSTRY Total private 0.2 0.3 285 334 Mining and logging -0.3 1.1 -2 7 Construction 0.6 0.9 48 71 Manufacturing 0.2 0.5 20 59 Durable goods 0.2 0.5 16 38 Nondurable goods 0.1 0.8 5 39 Trade, transportation, and utilities 0.0 0.5 -4 142 Wholesale trade -0.2 0.7 -10 42 Retail trade -0.1 0.7 -9 110 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 0.2 0.9 15 60 Information 0.0 1.1 -1 30 Financial activities 0.2 0.5 15 48 Finance and insurance 0.3 0.6 20 41 Real estate and rental and leasing -0.1 0.8 -4 20 Professional and business services 0.0 0.8 8 163 Private Education and Health Services 0.1 0.4 16 96 Private Educational Services -0.2 0.5 -7 20 Health care and social assistance 0.0 0.4 22 92 Leisure and hospitality 1.0 0.9 YES 160 144 YES Arts, entertainment, and recreation 0.2 1.7 4 37 Accommodation and food services 1.1 1.1 156 135 YES Other services 0.4 1.2 24 71 Government -0.1 0.2 -11 39 Federal -0.3 0.2 YES -8 7 YES State and local 0.0 0.2 -3 38 State and local education 0.2 0.2 16 24 State and local, excluding education -0.2 0.3 -19 23 REGION Northeast 0.1 0.4 35 113 South 0.0 0.4 4 218 Midwest 0.2 0.4 96 131 West 0.4 0.5 137 157 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, September 4, 2024. *NOTE: Significant over-the-month changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-month change.