TABLE 2: Hires estimated rate and level changes between February 2023 and March 2023, and test of significance, seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-month significant significance over-the-month significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.0 0.2 -1 317 INDUSTRY Total private 0.0 0.3 -2 315 Mining and logging -0.4 1.2 -2 8 Construction 0.4 1.0 33 76 Manufacturing -0.2 0.5 -23 58 Durable goods 0.0 0.5 0 37 Nondurable goods -0.5 0.8 -22 39 Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.2 0.5 -65 134 Wholesale trade -0.6 0.7 -39 39 Retail trade -0.2 0.7 -34 109 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 0.1 0.7 8 44 Information 0.3 1.1 10 32 Financial activities -0.2 0.5 -23 45 Finance and insurance 0.1 0.6 6 38 Real estate and rental and leasing -1.2 0.9 YES -29 20 YES Professional and business services 0.3 0.7 90 142 Education and health services 0.1 0.3 15 82 Educational services -0.1 0.6 -4 21 Health care and social assistance 0.1 0.4 18 77 Leisure and hospitality -0.5 0.8 -64 116 Arts, entertainment, and recreation -1.1 1.8 -23 38 Accommodation and food services -0.3 0.8 -40 104 Other services 0.5 1.2 26 68 Government 0.0 0.2 1 41 Federal -0.1 0.2 -1 7 State and local 0.0 0.2 2 40 State and local education -0.1 0.2 -3 25 State and local, excluding education 0.0 0.3 6 26 REGION Northeast 0.4 0.4 105 111 South -0.2 0.4 -62 193 Midwest -0.1 0.4 -44 121 West 0.0 0.4 1 148 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, May 2, 2023. *NOTE: Significant over-the-month changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-month change.