TABLE 3: Total separations estimated rate and level changes between December 2022 and January 2023, and test of significance, seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-month significant significance over-the-month significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.0 0.2 -4 279 INDUSTRY Total private 0.0 0.2 21 275 Mining and logging 0.3 1.3 2 9 Construction 0.3 1.2 30 87 Manufacturing 0.1 0.4 15 52 Durable goods 0.2 0.5 12 39 Nondurable goods 0.1 0.6 4 30 Trade, transportation, and utilities 0.3 0.5 64 121 Wholesale trade 0.1 0.6 7 35 Retail trade 0.2 0.7 29 107 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 0.3 0.7 28 43 Information 0.2 0.9 6 27 Financial activities 0.0 0.5 2 46 Finance and insurance -0.2 0.6 -12 37 Real estate and rental and leasing 0.5 0.9 14 20 Professional and business services -0.3 0.6 -60 117 Education and health services -0.2 0.4 -59 84 Educational services -0.3 0.5 -13 19 Health care and social assistance -0.2 0.4 -46 80 Leisure and hospitality 0.3 0.6 54 102 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 0.6 1.7 16 38 Accommodation and food services 0.2 0.7 39 92 Other services -0.5 1.1 -32 66 Government -0.1 0.2 -25 35 Federal -0.5 0.2 YES -13 7 YES State and local 0.0 0.2 -12 34 State and local education 0.0 0.2 3 24 State and local, excluding education -0.2 0.2 -14 22 REGION Northeast -0.1 0.4 -18 106 South 0.1 0.3 87 188 Midwest -0.1 0.4 -12 121 West -0.2 0.4 -62 136 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, March 8, 2023. *NOTE: Significant over-the-month changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-month change.