TABLE 3: Total separations estimated rate and level changes between August 2023 and September 2023, and test of significance, seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-month significant significance over-the-month significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm -0.1 0.2 -157 279 INDUSTRY Total private -0.1 0.2 -106 275 Mining and logging -0.6 1.3 -4 9 Construction -0.4 1.2 -34 87 Manufacturing -0.3 0.4 -32 52 Durable goods 0.0 0.5 4 39 Nondurable goods -0.8 0.6 YES -37 30 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities 0.1 0.5 43 121 Wholesale trade 0.1 0.6 6 35 Retail trade 0.4 0.7 64 107 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -0.4 0.7 -27 43 Information 0.6 0.9 17 27 Financial activities -0.2 0.5 -18 46 Finance and insurance -0.3 0.6 -20 37 Real estate and rental and leasing 0.1 0.9 2 20 Professional and business services -0.3 0.6 -75 117 Education and health services -0.1 0.4 -29 84 Educational services 0.0 0.5 0 19 Health care and social assistance -0.1 0.4 -29 80 Leisure and hospitality 0.3 0.6 54 102 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 0.4 1.7 12 38 Accommodation and food services 0.2 0.7 41 92 Other services -0.5 1.1 -26 66 Government -0.2 0.2 -51 35 YES Federal 0.3 0.2 YES 8 7 YES State and local -0.3 0.2 YES -59 34 YES State and local education -0.4 0.2 YES -42 24 YES State and local, excluding education -0.2 0.2 -18 22 REGION Northeast 0.1 0.4 31 106 South -0.1 0.3 -56 188 Midwest -0.4 0.4 -113 121 West -0.1 0.4 -18 136 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, November 1, 2023. *NOTE: Significant over-the-month changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-month change.