TABLE 5: Layoffs and discharges estimated rate and level changes between May 2025 and June 2025,
         and test of significance, seasonally adjusted

                                                                  Rates                          Levels (in thousands)
                                                                  =====                          =====================

                                                   Estimated      Minimum   Pass test of   Estimated      Minimum   Pass test of
                                                 over-the-month significant significance over-the-month significant significance
     Industry and region                            change        change*                  change         change*

Total nonfarm                                         0.0           0.2                       -7            234

           INDUSTRY

  Total private                                       0.0           0.2                       22            233
    Mining and logging                                0.8           0.7         YES            5              4         YES
    Construction                                      0.0           1.0                       -4             80
    Manufacturing                                    -0.1           0.3                       -5             33
      Durable goods                                  -0.1           0.3                       -9             22
      Nondurable goods                                0.1           0.5                        4             22
    Trade, transportation, and utilities              0.0           0.3                       -3             79
      Wholesale trade                                 0.1           0.6                        8             32
      Retail trade                                    0.0           0.4                       -1             58
      Transportation, warehousing, and utilities     -0.2           0.5                      -11             35
    Information                                       0.3           0.7                        8             19
    Financial activities                              0.1           0.4                        9             33
      Finance and insurance                           0.1           0.3                        6             19
      Real estate and rental and leasing              0.1           0.7                        3             17
    Professional and business services                0.3           0.5                       67            111
    Private Education and Health Services             0.0           0.2                      -15             52
      Private Educational Services                   -0.1           0.3                       -4             12
      Health care and social assistance               0.0           0.2                      -10             51
    Leisure and hospitality                          -0.4           0.6                      -61             86
      Arts, entertainment, and recreation            -1.3           1.5                      -35             34         YES
      Accommodation and food services                -0.2           0.6                      -26             77
    Other services                                    0.4           0.7                       21             43
  Government                                         -0.1           0.1                      -29             25         YES
    Federal                                           0.0           0.1                       -2              2
    State and local                                  -0.1           0.1                      -27             25         YES
      State and local education                      -0.2           0.2                      -19             15         YES
      State and local, excluding education            0.0           0.1                       -8             13

           REGION

    Northeast                                        -0.2           0.3                      -46             86
    South                                             0.1           0.2                       34            123
    Midwest                                           0.0           0.3                       -1             93
    West                                              0.0           0.3                        6            110

  SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, July 29, 2025.
  *NOTE:  Significant over-the-month changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level.  The median standard error
is used in testing the over-the-month change.