TABLE 7: Job openings estimated rate and level changes between January 2018 and January 2019, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.5 0.2 YES 1000 271 YES INDUSTRY Total private 0.6 0.2 YES 894 265 YES Mining and logging 1.4 1.2 YES 14 9 YES Construction 0.6 0.7 57 47 YES Manufacturing 0.0 0.3 16 42 Durable goods 0.5 0.3 YES 44 27 YES Nondurable goods -0.6 0.6 -29 27 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities 0.2 0.4 91 107 Wholesale trade 1.0 0.6 YES 67 39 YES Retail trade 0.0 0.5 3 82 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 0.2 0.8 22 48 Information 1.4 0.7 YES 42 20 YES Financial activities 0.6 0.7 64 62 YES Finance and insurance 0.4 0.8 26 55 Real estate and rental and leasing 1.5 1.2 YES 38 27 YES Professional and business services 0.9 0.7 YES 222 136 YES Education and health services 0.8 0.4 YES 240 90 YES Educational services -0.1 0.5 -3 20 Health care and social assistance 1.0 0.4 YES 243 85 YES Leisure and hospitality 0.9 0.6 YES 185 99 YES Arts, entertainment, and recreation 0.7 1.1 19 26 Accommodation and food services 0.9 0.7 YES 164 94 YES Other services -0.7 1.0 -35 62 Government 0.4 0.2 YES 104 44 YES Federal 0.2 0.4 7 10 State and local 0.4 0.2 YES 97 42 YES State and local education 0.4 0.1 YES 43 16 YES State and local, excluding education 0.5 0.4 YES 54 36 YES REGION Northeast 0.4 0.4 136 102 YES South 0.8 0.3 YES 490 164 YES Midwest 0.6 0.4 YES 237 116 YES West 0.3 0.4 135 124 YES SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, March 15, 2019. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.