TABLE 7: Job openings estimated rate and level changes between June 2017 and June 2018, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.2 0.2 583 233 YES INDUSTRY Total private 0.3 0.2 YES 522 229 YES Mining and logging 0.2 0.9 3 7 Construction 0.7 0.6 YES 61 45 YES Manufacturing 0.4 0.3 YES 71 36 YES Durable goods 0.8 0.3 YES 78 28 YES Nondurable goods -0.2 0.4 -7 19 Trade, transportation, and utilities 0.8 0.3 YES 240 92 YES Wholesale trade -0.2 0.6 -14 36 Retail trade 1.2 0.4 YES 204 71 YES Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 0.7 0.6 YES 50 30 YES Information 0.7 0.8 20 25 Financial activities 0.2 0.6 25 53 Finance and insurance -0.1 0.7 -5 45 Real estate and rental and leasing 1.1 1.1 30 25 YES Professional and business services -0.2 0.7 -5 116 Education and health services 0.2 0.3 93 70 YES Educational services 0.8 0.5 YES 32 15 YES Health care and social assistance 0.2 0.4 61 67 Leisure and hospitality 0.2 0.5 66 77 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 0.1 1.0 6 21 Accommodation and food services 0.3 0.6 61 74 Other services -0.9 0.9 -54 53 YES Government 0.3 0.2 YES 61 38 YES Federal -0.1 0.4 -4 12 State and local 0.3 0.2 YES 65 35 YES State and local education 0.4 0.2 YES 42 16 YES State and local, excluding education 0.2 0.3 23 30 REGION Northeast 0.3 0.3 109 91 YES South 0.3 0.3 244 154 YES Midwest 0.4 0.3 YES 156 85 YES West 0.2 0.3 74 107 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, August 7, 2018. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.