TABLE 7: Job openings estimated rate and level changes between June 2021 and June 2022, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.2 0.2 757 376 YES INDUSTRY Total private 0.2 0.3 741 365 YES Mining and logging 0.8 1.2 8 8 Construction -0.1 1.0 8 78 Manufacturing -1.0 0.4 YES -107 57 YES Durable goods -0.2 0.5 1 38 Nondurable goods -2.3 0.7 YES -107 37 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.9 0.5 YES -203 152 YES Wholesale trade 0.0 0.7 9 44 Retail trade -1.4 0.7 YES -221 124 YES Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -0.4 0.9 10 61 Information 2.9 0.9 YES 107 29 YES Financial activities 1.8 0.7 YES 192 70 YES Finance and insurance 2.2 0.9 YES 167 61 YES Real estate and rental and leasing 0.8 1.1 25 26 Professional and business services 0.5 1.0 215 218 Education and health services 1.6 0.4 YES 493 112 YES Educational services 0.5 0.6 32 22 YES Health care and social assistance 1.7 0.5 YES 461 109 YES Leisure and hospitality -1.1 0.6 YES -54 101 Arts, entertainment, and recreation -3.4 1.1 YES -69 28 YES Accommodation and food services -0.6 0.7 16 95 Other services 1.0 1.1 80 69 YES Government 0.0 0.3 16 64 Federal -1.6 0.5 YES -50 15 YES State and local 0.3 0.3 66 62 YES State and local education -0.4 0.2 YES -40 23 YES State and local, excluding education 1.1 0.6 YES 107 56 YES REGION Northeast 0.0 0.5 58 138 South 0.3 0.4 366 213 YES Midwest 0.4 0.5 240 161 YES West 0.0 0.4 92 167 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, August 2, 2022. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.