TABLE 8: Hires estimated rate and level changes between June 2018 and June 2019, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm -0.1 0.2 -192 250 INDUSTRY Total private -0.2 0.2 -167 248 Mining and logging -3.3 1.3 YES -24 10 YES Construction 0.4 1.1 44 67 Manufacturing -0.4 0.3 YES -56 40 YES Durable goods -0.3 0.4 -17 28 Nondurable goods -0.9 0.5 YES -40 23 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities 0.2 0.3 42 91 Wholesale trade 0.4 0.5 22 27 Retail trade 0.3 0.5 48 71 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -0.6 0.7 -28 37 Information -0.2 0.8 -6 21 Financial activities -0.4 0.4 -27 38 Finance and insurance -0.7 0.5 YES -44 30 YES Real estate and rental and leasing 0.6 0.9 18 19 Professional and business services -0.7 0.7 -116 119 Education and health services -0.3 0.3 -48 68 Educational services -0.1 0.6 -1 21 Health care and social assistance -0.3 0.3 -48 62 Leisure and hospitality 0.1 0.6 40 90 Arts, entertainment, and recreation -4.0 2.1 YES -104 47 YES Accommodation and food services 0.9 0.5 YES 144 72 YES Other services -0.3 1.1 -17 63 Government -0.2 0.2 -25 40 Federal 0.0 0.2 -1 5 State and local -0.1 0.2 -25 40 State and local education 0.0 0.2 -3 20 State and local, excluding education -0.2 0.3 -21 23 REGION Northeast -0.3 0.4 -67 95 South -0.2 0.3 -66 153 Midwest -0.1 0.4 -34 115 West -0.1 0.3 -27 110 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, August 6, 2019. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.