TABLE 8: Hires estimated rate and level changes between June 2020 and June 2021, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm -1.0 0.2 YES -876 286 YES INDUSTRY Total private -1.3 0.2 YES -1029 281 YES Mining and logging 2.2 1.5 YES 15 10 YES Construction -2.5 1.1 YES -167 80 YES Manufacturing -0.2 0.3 -15 45 Durable goods 0.0 0.4 6 33 Nondurable goods -0.6 0.6 -22 26 Trade, transportation, and utilities 0.0 0.4 80 115 Wholesale trade -0.1 0.5 -3 31 Retail trade 0.4 0.6 117 100 YES Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -0.9 0.8 YES -34 44 Information 1.2 0.8 YES 35 24 YES Financial activities 0.0 0.5 -1 43 Finance and insurance 0.1 0.5 7 33 Real estate and rental and leasing -0.5 1.0 -7 22 Professional and business services -0.3 0.7 32 132 Education and health services -0.7 0.3 YES -133 75 YES Educational services -0.1 0.6 5 23 Health care and social assistance -0.8 0.3 YES -138 68 YES Leisure and hospitality -8.3 0.6 YES -740 95 YES Arts, entertainment, and recreation -5.7 1.7 YES -23 37 Accommodation and food services -8.6 0.6 YES -718 78 YES Other services -3.1 1.2 YES -133 64 YES Government 0.7 0.2 YES 152 42 YES Federal -0.1 0.2 0 7 State and local 0.8 0.2 YES 153 42 YES State and local education 1.5 0.2 YES 145 24 YES State and local, excluding education 0.0 0.3 8 26 REGION Northeast -1.9 0.4 YES -427 103 YES South -0.2 0.3 104 172 Midwest -1.0 0.4 YES -218 125 YES West -1.3 0.4 YES -334 125 YES SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, August 9, 2021. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.