TABLE 8: Hires estimated rate and level changes between May 2016 and May 2017, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.2 0.2 340 241 YES INDUSTRY Total private 0.3 0.2 YES 385 238 YES Mining and logging 2.2 1.1 YES 17 8 YES Construction 1.0 1.1 84 74 YES Manufacturing 0.6 0.3 YES 75 43 YES Durable goods 0.4 0.4 29 31 Nondurable goods 1.0 0.6 YES 47 28 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities 0.1 0.4 32 98 Wholesale trade -0.1 0.6 -5 36 Retail trade 0.2 0.5 25 77 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 0.2 0.7 12 34 Information 0.3 0.7 5 19 Financial activities 0.5 0.5 45 41 YES Finance and insurance 0.5 0.5 28 30 Real estate and rental and leasing 0.7 1.1 17 23 Professional and business services -0.1 0.7 26 111 Education and health services 0.1 0.3 27 50 Educational services 0.3 0.6 13 17 Health care and social assistance 0.0 0.3 15 46 Leisure and hospitality -0.4 0.7 -43 90 Arts, entertainment, and recreation -1.0 1.9 -18 37 Accommodation and food services -0.3 0.6 -24 74 Other services 2.0 1.0 YES 117 53 YES Government -0.2 0.1 YES -45 32 YES Federal -0.9 0.3 YES -25 7 YES State and local -0.1 0.2 -19 31 State and local education -0.2 0.2 -18 19 State and local, excluding education 0.0 0.2 -2 21 REGION Northeast 0.6 0.4 YES 189 94 YES South 0.3 0.3 208 141 YES Midwest -0.1 0.4 8 109 West -0.3 0.4 -64 110 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, July 11, 2017. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.