TABLE 8: Hires estimated rate and level changes between May 2021 and May 2022, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.0 0.2 401 308 YES INDUSTRY Total private 0.0 0.2 306 304 YES Mining and logging 0.4 1.3 5 9 Construction 0.5 1.1 53 82 Manufacturing 0.3 0.4 60 55 YES Durable goods 0.1 0.5 20 38 Nondurable goods 0.6 0.7 40 32 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.2 0.5 -24 133 Wholesale trade 0.4 0.6 29 36 Retail trade -0.6 0.7 -74 115 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 0.0 0.8 21 45 Information -0.5 0.9 -8 25 Financial activities 0.2 0.5 29 43 Finance and insurance 0.2 0.5 12 34 Real estate and rental and leasing 0.5 1.0 16 22 Professional and business services 0.3 0.8 131 159 Education and health services 0.5 0.3 YES 147 74 YES Educational services 1.0 0.6 YES 44 23 YES Health care and social assistance 0.4 0.3 YES 102 65 YES Leisure and hospitality -2.0 0.6 YES -114 100 YES Arts, entertainment, and recreation -1.9 1.7 YES 7 35 Accommodation and food services -2.0 0.7 YES -121 91 YES Other services 0.3 1.2 27 67 Government 0.4 0.2 YES 95 41 YES Federal 0.3 0.2 YES 7 7 State and local 0.4 0.2 YES 88 40 YES State and local education -0.1 0.2 -7 23 State and local, excluding education 1.1 0.3 YES 96 24 YES REGION Northeast 0.3 0.4 128 105 YES South 0.0 0.3 125 184 Midwest 0.2 0.4 100 125 West 0.0 0.4 48 141 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, July 6, 2022. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.