TABLE 9: Total separations estimated rate and level changes between July 2024 and July 2025,
         and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted

                                                               Rates                          Levels (in thousands)
                                                               =====                          =====================

                                                Estimated     Minimum   Pass test of   Estimated     Minimum   Pass test of
                                              over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance
     Industry and region                         change       change*                   change       change*

Total nonfarm                                     -0.2          0.2                      -186          329

           INDUSTRY

  Total private                                   -0.1          0.3                      -168          326
    Mining and logging                             0.7          1.2                         4            7
    Construction                                   0.1          1.1                        17           82
    Manufacturing                                 -0.1          0.5                       -12           59
      Durable goods                               -0.1          0.5                        -9           43
      Nondurable goods                             0.0          0.7                        -3           34
    Trade, transportation, and utilities          -0.4          0.5                      -117          138
      Wholesale trade                              0.4          0.8                        27           46
      Retail trade                                -0.5          0.7                       -82          109
      Transportation, warehousing, and utilities  -0.9          0.8         YES           -63           55         YES
    Information                                    0.0          1.1                         2           32
    Financial activities                          -0.3          0.6                       -23           50
      Finance and insurance                       -0.2          0.6                        -7           40
      Real estate and rental and leasing          -0.7          1.1                       -16           27
    Professional and business services             0.6          0.8                       125          165
    Private Education and Health Services         -0.8          0.4         YES          -168          101         YES
      Private Educational Services                 0.1          0.6                         4           20
      Health care and social assistance           -0.8          0.5         YES          -172           96         YES
    Leisure and hospitality                        0.2          0.8                        43          117
      Arts, entertainment, and recreation          0.0          1.6                         3           36
      Accommodation and food services              0.2          0.8                        39          109
    Other services                                -0.7          1.1                       -39           65
  Government                                      -0.1          0.2                       -17           40
    Federal                                        0.3          0.2         YES             6            6
    State and local                               -0.1          0.2                       -24           39
      State and local education                    0.0          0.2                         7           22
      State and local, excluding education        -0.4          0.3         YES           -29           23         YES

           REGION

    Northeast                                     -0.1          0.4                         1          109
    South                                         -0.2          0.4                      -102          201
    Midwest                                        0.0          0.4                        -5          131
    West                                          -0.3          0.4                       -80          161

  SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, September 3, 2025.
  *NOTE:  Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level.  The median standard error
is used in testing the over-the-year change.