TABLE 9: Total separations estimated rate and level changes between June 2023 and June 2024,
         and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted

                                                               Rates                          Levels (in thousands)
                                                               =====                          =====================

                                                Estimated     Minimum   Pass test of   Estimated     Minimum   Pass test of
                                              over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance
     Industry and region                         change       change*                   change       change*

Total nonfarm                                     -0.5          0.2         YES          -659          301         YES

           INDUSTRY

  Total private                                   -0.5          0.2         YES          -586          297         YES
    Mining and logging                            -1.0          1.2                        -7            8
    Construction                                  -0.7          1.0                       -46           79
    Manufacturing                                 -0.3          0.4                       -31           57
      Durable goods                                0.3          0.5                        22           43
      Nondurable goods                            -1.1          0.6         YES           -54           30         YES
    Trade, transportation, and utilities          -0.1          0.5                       -21          135
      Wholesale trade                              0.4          0.7                        25           43
      Retail trade                                -0.2          0.7                       -31          108
      Transportation, warehousing, and utilities  -0.2          0.8                       -15           55
    Information                                   -0.4          1.0                       -12           28
    Financial activities                           0.3          0.6                        21           50
      Finance and insurance                        0.3          0.6                        24           38
      Real estate and rental and leasing          -0.1          1.0                        -3           24
    Professional and business services            -0.3          0.9                       -72          171
    Private Education and Health Services         -0.7          0.3         YES          -129           85         YES
      Private Educational Services                -0.4          0.5                       -15           19
      Health care and social assistance           -0.7          0.4         YES          -115           80         YES
    Leisure and hospitality                       -1.6          0.7         YES          -258          108         YES
      Arts, entertainment, and recreation         -1.8          1.6         YES           -46           34         YES
      Accommodation and food services             -1.5          0.8         YES          -211          102         YES
    Other services                                -0.5          1.1                       -31           62
  Government                                      -0.4          0.2         YES           -74           40         YES
    Federal                                       -0.3          0.2         YES            -8            6         YES
    State and local                               -0.4          0.2         YES           -66           39         YES
      State and local education                   -0.6          0.2         YES           -60           23         YES
      State and local, excluding education        -0.1          0.3                        -6           24

           REGION

    Northeast                                     -0.3          0.4                       -69          106
    South                                         -0.6          0.4         YES          -328          196         YES
    Midwest                                       -0.7          0.4         YES          -201          128         YES
    West                                          -0.2          0.5                       -61          161

  SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, July 30, 2024.
  *NOTE:  Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level.  The median standard error
is used in testing the over-the-year change.