TABLE 9: Total separations estimated rate and level changes between May 2024 and May 2025, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.0 0.2 -92 329 INDUSTRY Total private -0.1 0.3 -88 326 Mining and logging -0.7 1.2 -5 7 Construction 0.1 1.1 12 82 Manufacturing -0.5 0.5 -68 59 YES Durable goods -0.5 0.5 -45 43 YES Nondurable goods -0.5 0.7 -24 34 Trade, transportation, and utilities -0.2 0.5 -49 138 Wholesale trade -0.4 0.8 -26 46 Retail trade -0.2 0.7 -36 109 Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 0.2 0.8 13 55 Information -0.3 1.1 -8 32 Financial activities 0.2 0.6 19 50 Finance and insurance 0.3 0.6 22 40 Real estate and rental and leasing -0.2 1.1 -4 27 Professional and business services 0.2 0.8 45 165 Private Education and Health Services -0.4 0.4 -84 101 Private Educational Services -0.4 0.6 -13 20 Health care and social assistance -0.4 0.5 -70 96 Leisure and hospitality 0.5 0.8 90 117 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 0.3 1.6 12 36 Accommodation and food services 0.4 0.8 78 109 Other services -0.8 1.1 -40 65 Government 0.0 0.2 -4 40 Federal 0.3 0.2 YES 9 6 YES State and local -0.1 0.2 -13 39 State and local education -0.3 0.2 YES -30 22 YES State and local, excluding education 0.1 0.3 18 23 REGION Northeast 0.0 0.4 3 109 South -0.1 0.4 -67 201 Midwest 0.0 0.4 20 131 West -0.2 0.4 -49 161 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, July 1, 2025. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.