TABLE 10: Layoffs and discharges estimated rate and level changes between September 2022 and September 2023, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance STATE change change* change change* Total U.S. 0.0 0.1 51 198 Alabama 0.4 0.4 YES 9 8 YES Alaska -0.5 0.6 -2 2 Arizona -0.1 0.4 -2 11 Arkansas 0.3 0.4 3 6 California -0.2 0.2 YES -22 33 Colorado -0.2 0.4 -8 12 Connecticut 0.0 0.4 1 7 Delaware 0.5 0.6 2 3 District of Columbia 0.1 0.5 1 4 Florida 0.1 0.3 7 22 Georgia 0.1 0.3 2 15 Hawaii 0.2 0.6 1 4 Idaho -0.1 0.5 0 4 Illinois -0.3 0.3 YES -21 16 YES Indiana 0.0 0.4 -2 12 Iowa 0.3 0.4 3 6 Kansas 0.2 0.4 2 5 Kentucky 0.1 0.4 4 8 Louisiana 0.6 0.5 YES 14 9 YES Maine 0.1 0.5 0 3 Maryland 0.3 0.4 7 11 Massachusetts -0.3 0.3 -11 12 Michigan -0.1 0.3 -4 14 Minnesota 0.5 0.3 YES 17 10 YES Mississippi -0.1 0.5 -1 6 Missouri 0.3 0.4 7 10 Montana 0.1 0.6 0 3 Nebraska 0.2 0.4 2 4 Nevada 0.1 0.5 3 7 New Hampshire -0.1 0.5 -1 3 New Jersey -0.6 0.3 YES -22 12 YES New Mexico -0.2 0.5 -2 4 New York -0.1 0.3 -8 24 North Carolina 0.2 0.4 9 17 North Dakota 0.0 0.5 0 2 Ohio 0.0 0.3 3 16 Oklahoma 0.3 0.4 5 7 Oregon 0.1 0.4 1 8 Pennsylvania 0.1 0.3 9 17 Rhode Island 0.1 0.6 1 3 South Carolina 0.6 0.4 YES 13 9 YES South Dakota 0.2 0.5 1 2 Tennessee 0.4 0.4 12 13 Texas -0.1 0.2 -4 28 Utah 0.1 0.4 2 7 Vermont 0.0 0.6 0 2 Virginia 0.1 0.4 4 14 Washington 0.1 0.4 3 12 West Virginia 0.4 0.5 2 3 Wisconsin 0.2 0.3 4 10 Wyoming -0.1 0.8 0 2