Technical information: Employment: (202) 691-6559 USDL 06-1901 http://www.bls.gov/sae/ Unemployment: 691-6392 http://www.bls.gov/lau/ For release: 10:00 A.M. EST Media contact: 691-5902 Wednesday, November 1, 2006 METROPOLITAN AREA EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT: SEPTEMBER 2006 Unemployment rates were lower in September than a year earlier in 294 of the 367 metropolitan areas, higher in 61 areas, and unchanged in 12 areas, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today. Thirty-eight metropolitan areas registered jobless rates below 3.0 percent, while two areas recorded rates of at least 10.0 percent. The national unemployment rate was 4.4 percent, not seasonally adjusted, down from 4.8 percent a year earlier. Metropolitan Area Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted) In September, 150 metropolitan areas reported unemployment rates below 4.0 percent, up from 107 areas a year earlier, while 17 areas posted rates of at least 7.0 percent, down from 26 areas in September 2005. Fargo, N.D.- Minn., and Bismarck, N.D., had the lowest unemployment rates, 1.5 and 1.9 percent, respectively. The areas recording the next lowest rates were Logan, Utah-Idaho, and St. George, Utah, 2.2 percent each. El Centro, Calif., and Yuma, Ariz.--two adjacent, highly agricultural areas with extreme weather-- registered the highest jobless rates, 17.6 and 15.5 percent, respectively. Gulfport-Biloxi, Miss., had the next highest rate, 8.8 percent, followed by Flint, Mich., 8.1 percent, and Pascagoula, Miss., and Sumter, S.C., 8.0 per- cent each. Overall, 195 areas reported unemployment rates below the U.S. figure of 4.4 percent, 150 areas had higher rates, and 22 areas had the same rate. (See table 1.) The largest jobless rate decreases from September 2005 were recorded in three areas impacted by Hurricane Katrina: Pascagoula, Miss. (-13.9 percent- age points), Gulfport-Biloxi, Miss. (-13.2 points), and New Orleans-Metairie- Kenner, La. (-13.1 points). Seven other Louisiana areas posted rate declines ranging from 3.6 to 8.6 percentage points, while 29 additional areas reported over-the-year rate decreases of 1.0 point or more. The areas with the largest unemployment rate increases from September 2005 were Jackson, Mich., and Vine- land-Millville-Bridgeton, N.J. (+1.4 percentage points each). Five Michigan areas had the next largest rate increases--Flint and Monroe (+1.3 percentage points each), Muskegon-Norton Shores (+1.1 points), and Battle Creek and Niles- Benton Harbor (+1.0 point each). Of the 49 metropolitan areas with a Census 2000 population of 1 million or more, the areas with the lowest jobless rate in September were Birmingham- Hoover, Ala., and Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va., 3.0 per- cent each. Two Florida areas posted the next lowest rates--Orlando-Kissimmee and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, 3.1 and 3.2 percent, respectively. The large area with the highest unemployment rate again was Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Mich., 7.0 percent, followed by Louisville-Jefferson County, Ky.-Ind., 5.3 per- cent, Memphis, Tenn.-Miss.-Ark., 5.2 percent, Kansas City, Mo.-Kan., 5.1 percent, and Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, Ohio, 5.0 percent. Forty-four large areas reported lower unemployment rates than in September 2005, three registered higher rates, and two had no change. New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, La., registered the largest over-the-year rate decrease among the large areas (-13.1 percentage points). The areas recording the next largest decreases were Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, Ill.-Ind.-Wis. (-1.3 percentage points), and Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, Ga., Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas, and Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, Ariz. (-1.1 points each). No other large area registered a jobless rate decline greater than 0.8 percentage point. No large area had a rate increase greater than 0.3 percentage point. - 2 - Metropolitan Division Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted) Eleven of the most populous metropolitan areas are composed of 34 metropol- itan divisions, which are essentially separately identifiable employment centers. Bethesda-Gaithersburg-Frederick, Md., 2.7 percent, posted the lowest division unemployment rate in September, followed by Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deer- field Beach, Fla., and Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va., 3.1 percent each. Six additional divisions registered rates below 4.0 percent. The divisions reporting the highest unemployment rates continued to be Detroit- Livonia-Dearborn, Mich., 8.5 percent, and Lawrence-Methuen-Salem, Mass.-N.H., 7.4 percent. (See table 2.) Nineteen of the 34 metropolitan divisions recorded over-the-year unemployment rate decreases in September, 12 had rate increases, and 3 had rates that were unchanged from those of September 2005. Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, Ill., again had the largest jobless rate decline (-1.6 percentage points), followed by New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J. (-0.9 point). Two California areas had the next largest rate declines--Oakland-Fremont-Hayward and San Francisco-San Mateo- Redwood City (-0.7 percentage point each). Camden, N.J. (+0.8 percentage point), and Edison, N.J., and Newark-Union, N.J.-Pa. (+0.7 point each), registered the largest over-the-year rate increases. In 6 of the 11 metropolitan areas that contain divisions, the ranges between the highest and lowest division unemployment rates were 1.0 percentage point or more in September. The metropolitan areas that had the widest rate ranges be- tween their divisions were Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H. (Lawrence-Methuen- Salem, Mass.-N.H., 7.4 percent, compared with Nashua, N.H.-Mass., 3.3 percent), and Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Mich. (Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, 8.5 percent, com- pared with Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, 6.0 percent). Metropolitan Area Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted) In September, 294 metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll employment, 70 reported decreases, and 3 had no change. The largest over-the-year employment gain was posted in Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, Ariz. (+91,900), followed by New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, N.Y.- N.J.-Pa. (+75,200), Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va. (+72,200), Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+66,800), Seattle-Tacoma-Belle- vue, Wash. (+65,000), and Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, Texas (+61,300). The largest over-the-year percentage increases in employment were reported in Pas- cagoula, Miss. (+12.3 percent), New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, La. (+8.6 percent), St. George, Utah (+8.5 percent), Yuma, Ariz. (+6.7 percent), and Prescott, Ariz. (+6.5 percent). (See table 3.) The gains in Pascagoula, Miss., and New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, La., reflect the partial recovery of the Gulf Coast economy since Hurricane Katrina hit the area in late August 2005. Employment returned to its prehurricane level in Pas- cagoula, Miss., in August 2006. While Gulfport-Biloxi, Miss., and New Orleans- Metairie-Kenner, La., have added jobs in the past year, employment in both met- ropolitan areas remains substantially below the prehurricane levels. The largest over-the-year decreases in employment occurred in Detroit-Warren- Livonia, Mich. (-30,800), Rochester, N.Y. (-3,800), Dayton, Ohio (- 3,500), and Flint, Mich., and Greensboro-High Point, N.C. (-2,300 each). The largest over- the-year percentage decreases in employment were reported in Jackson, Mich. (-2.7 percent), Goldsboro, N.C. (-2.6 percent), Anderson, S.C. (-2.5 percent), and Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, N.J. (-2.3 percent). Over-the-year, nonfarm employment rose in 33 of the 36 metropolitan areas with annual average employment levels above 750,000 in 2005. The largest over- the-year percentage increases in employment in these large metropolitan areas were posted in Las Vegas-Paradise, Nev. (+5.5 percent), Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, Ariz. (+5.1 percent), Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, Wash. (+3.9 percent), and Orlando- Kissimmee, Fla. (+3.6 percent). Among the largest areas, the only reported de- creases in employment were in Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Mich. (-1.5 percent), and Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, Ohio, and Indianapolis-Carmel, Ind. (-0.1 percent each). - 3 - Metropolitan Division Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted) Nonfarm payroll employment data were available in September 2006 for 32 metro- politan divisions, which are essentially separately identifiable employment cen- ters within a metropolitan area. Twenty-eight of the 32 metropolitan divisions reported over-the-year employment gains, 1 reported no change, and 3 reported losses. The largest over-the-year increase in the metropolitan divisions occur- red in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va. (+58,800), Seattle-Bel- levue-Everett, Wash. (+57,500), New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J. (+55,000), and Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas (+45,800). (See table 4.) The largest over-the-year percentage increases in employment among the metropol- itan divisions were reported in Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, Wash. (+4.2 percent), West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach, Fla. (+3.6 percent), Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach, Fla. (+3.1 percent), and Tacoma, Wash. (+2.8 percent). Over- the-year percentage decreases in employment were reported in Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, Mich. (- 1.7 percent), Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, Mich. (-1.4 percent), and Newark- Union, N.J.-Pa. (-0.2 percent). ______________________________ The Regional and State Employment and Unemployment release for October is scheduled to be issued on November 21. The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment release for October is scheduled to be issued on November 29. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | | Hurricane Katrina | | | | For September, BLS and its state partners continued to make modifica- | | tions to the usual estimation procedures for the LAUS program to reflect | | the impact of Hurricane Katrina on the labor force statistics in affected | | areas. These modifications included: (1) allowing the state labor force | | estimates for Louisiana to reflect the effects of Katrina by overriding | | the built-in feature of the methodology that smoothes over large shifts in | | a key input--nonfarm wage and salary employment; (2) modifying the state | | population controls to account for displacement due to Katrina; (3) deve- | | loping labor force estimates for the New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner metropoli- | | tan area using an alternative to the model-based method; and (4) not pub- | | lishing labor force estimates for the parishes within the New Orleans-Met- | | airie-Kenner metropolitan area or cities within those parishes where the | | quality of input data was severely compromised by the hurricane. | | | | | | For more information on LAUS procedures and estimates for September, | | 2006, see Hurricane Information: Katrina and Rita on the BLS Web site at | | http://www.bls.gov/Katrina/home.htm or call (202) 691-6392. | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - 4 - Technical Note This release presents labor force and unemployment data from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program (tables 1 and 2) for 375 metropolitan statistical areas and metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), including those in Puerto Rico. Estimates for over 30 metropolitan and NECTA divisions also are presented. Non- farm payroll employment estimates from the Current Employment Statis- tics (CES) program (tables 3 and 4) are provided for the same areas. State estimates were previously published in the news release, Regional and State Employment and Unemployment, and are republished in this release for ease of reference. The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state cooperative endeavors. Labor force and unemployment--from the LAUS program Definitions. The labor force and unemployment data are based on the same concepts and definitions as those used for the official national estimates obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a sample survey of households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau. The labor force includes both the employed and the unemployed. Employed persons are those who did any work at all for pay or profit in the survey reference week (the week including the 12th of the month) or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or farm, plus those not working who had a job from which they were temporarily absent, whether or not paid, for such reasons as labor-management dispute, illness, or vacation. Unemployed persons are those who did not work at all (in the reference week), had actively looked for a job (sometime in the 4-week period ending with the survey reference week), and were currently available for work; persons on layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be counted as unemployed. Method of estimation. Effective January 2005, estimates for all census divisions, states, the District of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long beach-Glendale metropolitan division, and New York City were produced using updated time-series models with real- time benchmarking. Model-based estimation was extended to the following areas and the respective balances-of-state: Chicago- Naperville-Joliet, IL Metropolitan Division; Cleveland-Elyria- Mentor, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area; Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area; Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, FL Metropolitan Division; New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Metropoli- tan Statistical Area; and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA Metropoli- tan Division. This will improve the statistical basis of the esti- mation for these areas and provide important tools for analysis, such as measures of error and seasonally adjusted series. For all other substate areas, estimates are prepared through indirect estimation procedures. Employment estimates, which are based largely on "place of work" estimates from the CES program, are adjusted to refer to place of residence as used in the CPS. Unemployment estimates are aggregates of persons previously employed in industries covered by state unemployment (UI) laws and entrants to the labor force data from the CPS. The substate estimates of employment and unemployment, which geographically exhaust the entire state, are adjusted proportionally to ensure that they add to the independently estimated state or balance-of- state totals. A detailed description of the estimation procedures is available from BLS upon request. Annual revisions. Labor force and unemployment data shown for the prior year reflect adjustments made at the end of each year, usually implemented with January estimates. The adjusted estimates reflect updated population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revisions in the other data sources, and model reesti- mation at the state and selected area level. All substate area estimates are adjusted to add to the revised model-based estimates. - 5 - Employment--from the CES program Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on establish- ment payrolls who receive pay for any part of the pay period that includes the 12th of the month. Persons are counted at their place of work rather than at their place of residence; those appearing on more than one payroll are counted on each payroll. Industries are classified on the basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2002 version of the North American Industry Classification System. Method of estimation. The employment data are estimated using a "link relative" technique in which a ratio (link relative) of current-month employment to that of the previous month is computed from a sample of establishments reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the previous month by these ratios. Small-domain models are used as the official estimators for the approximately 10 percent of CES published series which have sample-based estimates. Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted annual- ly to a complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, derived princi- pally from tax reports that are submitted by employers who are covered under state unemployment insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and the preceding one and also to establish the level of employment for the new benchmark month. Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the level of employ- ment, and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level for the subsequent months. Reliability of the estimates The estimates presented in this release are based on sample survey and administrative data and thus are subject to sampling and other types of errors. Sampling error is a measure of sam- pling variability--that is, variation that occurs by chance be- cause a sample rather than the entire population is surveyed. Survey data are also subject to nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced into the data collection and processing operations. Estimates not directly derived from sample surveys are subject to additional errors resulting from the special estimation processes used. The sums of individual items may not always equal the totals shown in the same tables because of rounding. With respect to the LAUS program, unemployment rates are computed from unrounded data rather than from data that may be displayed in the tables; differences, however, are generally insignificant. Labor force and unemployment estimates. Model-based error measures, including for over-the month change, are available for states on the BLS Web site at http://www/bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm. Measures of nonsampling error are not available, but additional in- formation on the subject is provided in the BLS monthly periodical, Employment and Earnings. Employment estimates. Measures of sampling error for state CES data at the supersector level and for metropolitan area CES data at the total nonfarm level are available on the BLS Web site at http://www.bls.gov/sae/790stderr.htm. Information on recent benchmark revisions for states is available at http://www.bls.gov/ sae/. - 6 - Area definitions The substate area data published in this release reflect the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget on December 5, 2005. A detailed list of the geographic definitions is available on the Web at http://www. bls.gov/lau/laumsa.htm and also is published annually in the May issue of Employment and Earnings. Additional information More complete information on the technical procedures used to develop these estimates and additional data appear in Employment and Earnings, which is available by subscription from the Superin- tendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 (telephone 202-512-1800). Estimates of unadjusted and seasonally adjusted labor force and unemployment data for states, census regions and divisions, and eight areas are available in the news release, Regional and State Employment and Unemployment. Estimates of labor force and unemployment for all states, metropolitan areas, labor market areas, counties, cities with a population of 25,000 or more, and other areas used in the administration of various federal economic assistance programs are available on the BLS Web site at http:// www.bls.gov/lau/. Employment data from the CES program are available at http://www.bls.gov/sae/. Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; TDD message referral phone: 1-800-877-8339. LABOR FORCE DATA LABOR FORCE DATA NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area (Numbers in thousands) Unemployed Civilian labor force State and area Number Percent of labor force August September August September August September 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 Alabama................................. 2,159.3 2,191.6 2,168.3 2,202.2 90.2 84.4 81.3 72.5 4.2 3.9 3.8 3.3 Anniston-Oxford....................... 53.8 54.2 54.0 54.6 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.3 Auburn-Opelika........................ 64.5 65.6 65.1 66.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 3.2 2.9 2.8 2.6 Birmingham-Hoover..................... 534.2 540.5 535.6 542.8 20.6 19.3 18.2 16.3 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.0 Decatur............................... 71.7 71.9 72.1 72.3 3.2 2.7 2.7 2.2 4.5 3.7 3.8 3.1 Dothan................................ 65.7 67.3 65.8 67.5 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.9 3.5 3.4 3.3 2.9 Florence-Muscle Shoals................ 67.8 67.7 68.0 68.5 3.1 2.7 2.8 2.3 4.6 4.0 4.1 3.3 Gadsden............................... 47.2 47.7 47.6 48.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 4.3 3.9 3.8 3.3 Huntsville............................ 195.2 200.3 196.4 201.4 6.6 6.0 5.8 5.1 3.4 3.0 3.0 2.5 Mobile................................ 181.1 185.3 182.6 186.4 8.5 7.8 9.2 6.4 4.7 4.2 5.0 3.5 Montgomery............................ 168.8 170.5 168.5 170.9 7.0 6.6 6.1 5.6 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.3 Tuscaloosa............................ 95.4 95.7 96.1 96.8 3.6 3.3 3.0 2.8 3.8 3.5 3.2 2.9 Alaska.................................. 345.3 351.9 341.3 348.8 20.1 19.4 20.5 20.7 5.8 5.5 6.0 5.9 Anchorage............................. 178.7 183.5 181.5 187.2 9.5 9.2 9.7 10.0 5.3 5.0 5.4 5.4 Fairbanks............................. 46.0 46.8 44.6 45.4 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 4.8 4.8 5.1 5.2 Arizona................................. 2,854.6 2,953.4 2,863.8 2,975.9 143.1 111.7 144.7 117.4 5.0 3.8 5.1 3.9 Flagstaff............................. 68.2 69.7 68.6 70.3 3.6 2.9 3.5 2.9 5.3 4.2 5.0 4.1 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale............... 1,921.9 1,991.2 1,930.3 2,008.1 81.7 61.7 84.9 67.3 4.3 3.1 4.4 3.3 Prescott.............................. 91.2 96.3 92.1 97.1 3.9 3.0 3.9 3.2 4.2 3.1 4.3 3.3 Tucson................................ 432.7 446.1 437.1 454.9 21.0 16.1 21.7 17.6 4.8 3.6 5.0 3.9 Yuma.................................. 77.7 80.9 74.1 77.8 16.1 14.1 13.8 12.1 20.7 17.4 18.7 15.5 Arkansas................................ 1,373.4 1,391.2 1,375.6 1,384.1 62.7 70.1 60.0 65.9 4.6 5.0 4.4 4.8 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers........ 225.8 233.6 226.7 232.6 6.2 7.3 6.3 7.2 2.7 3.1 2.8 3.1 Fort Smith............................ 138.1 138.1 138.7 138.2 5.5 5.9 5.6 6.6 4.0 4.3 4.0 4.8 Hot Springs........................... 43.0 43.5 42.6 42.8 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.0 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.6 Jonesboro............................. 57.0 59.0 57.9 58.7 2.6 2.9 2.4 2.7 4.6 5.0 4.2 4.6 Little Rock-North Little Rock......... 344.6 351.6 342.3 346.6 14.0 16.0 13.9 14.9 4.1 4.6 4.1 4.3 Pine Bluff............................ 46.5 47.9 47.4 47.9 3.3 3.7 3.1 3.4 7.2 7.8 6.5 7.2 California.............................. 17,825.2 17,768.0 17,774.0 17,792.2 920.2 863.1 879.4 815.7 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.6 Bakersfield........................... 342.3 338.4 339.7 338.0 24.5 22.3 23.2 20.8 7.2 6.6 6.8 6.2 Chico................................. 100.8 102.2 101.2 102.7 6.2 5.8 5.7 5.1 6.1 5.6 5.6 4.9 El Centro............................. 62.5 64.0 63.2 62.6 11.4 11.2 11.2 11.0 18.2 17.4 17.8 17.6 Fresno................................ 422.5 409.8 417.8 407.1 31.7 28.7 30.6 26.6 7.5 7.0 7.3 6.5 Hanford-Corcoran...................... 55.8 57.4 54.4 55.3 4.3 4.0 4.1 3.6 7.6 6.9 7.5 6.5 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana...... 6,437.3 6,418.6 6,437.5 6,447.0 307.4 300.4 293.1 286.8 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 Madera................................ 65.5 64.1 67.5 66.3 4.2 3.7 3.9 3.4 6.4 5.8 5.7 5.2 Merced................................ 103.4 101.6 102.5 101.0 8.3 7.9 7.7 7.1 8.0 7.8 7.5 7.0 Modesto............................... 237.9 236.0 232.6 232.4 16.6 16.0 16.3 14.8 7.0 6.8 7.0 6.4 Napa.................................. 73.6 73.5 73.6 73.9 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.4 4.0 3.6 3.8 3.2 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura.......... 420.9 419.5 419.8 421.1 20.9 19.3 20.2 18.4 5.0 4.6 4.8 4.4 Redding............................... 83.2 81.8 83.1 82.1 5.3 4.8 5.1 4.5 6.4 5.8 6.1 5.5 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario...... 1,715.4 1,731.5 1,717.4 1,732.3 90.4 85.6 86.5 81.4 5.3 4.9 5.0 4.7 Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville... 1,027.8 1,032.8 1,024.5 1,032.6 47.2 45.3 45.5 43.1 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.2 Salinas............................... 216.5 212.0 213.1 209.7 11.5 10.8 10.7 9.9 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.7 San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos......... 1,515.3 1,511.8 1,507.4 1,511.3 66.0 61.5 63.5 58.5 4.4 4.1 4.2 3.9 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont......... 2,184.9 2,181.5 2,177.7 2,186.9 107.9 94.1 102.4 87.6 4.9 4.3 4.7 4.0 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara........ 858.6 847.0 849.4 845.9 46.6 39.9 44.7 38.1 5.4 4.7 5.3 4.5 San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles........... 131.9 131.1 132.4 132.6 5.4 5.0 5.1 4.7 4.1 3.8 3.9 3.6 Santa Barbara-Santa Maria............. 218.0 214.4 215.3 214.0 8.6 8.1 8.6 7.9 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.7 Santa Cruz-Watsonville................ 146.0 144.3 144.5 144.0 7.4 6.8 7.1 6.2 5.1 4.7 4.9 4.3 Santa Rosa-Petaluma................... 259.2 252.1 259.4 253.9 11.4 10.3 10.6 9.4 4.4 4.1 4.1 3.7 Stockton.............................. 287.8 287.5 287.9 287.5 20.1 19.2 19.4 18.1 7.0 6.7 6.8 6.3 Vallejo-Fairfield..................... 212.1 212.9 211.8 214.2 11.4 10.3 10.8 9.6 5.4 4.8 5.1 4.5 Visalia-Porterville................... 188.4 187.8 186.6 185.6 15.3 14.2 14.7 13.3 8.1 7.6 7.9 7.2 Yuba City............................. 69.4 68.9 67.8 67.7 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.6 7.5 7.2 7.4 6.8 Colorado................................ 2,567.2 2,668.0 2,562.7 2,662.1 121.5 123.2 121.9 110.9 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.2 Boulder............................... 165.9 170.1 168.0 172.6 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.4 4.3 4.1 4.2 3.7 Colorado Springs...................... 302.6 312.2 300.5 312.0 15.3 15.8 15.3 14.3 5.0 5.1 5.1 4.6 Denver-Aurora......................... 1,313.6 1,356.1 1,312.8 1,355.5 64.4 65.3 65.1 59.2 4.9 4.8 5.0 4.4 Fort Collins-Loveland................. 167.0 172.7 167.1 173.8 6.8 7.0 6.7 6.3 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.6 Grand Junction........................ 71.1 75.4 71.3 76.0 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.6 4.3 4.0 4.2 3.5 Greeley............................... 110.8 116.8 111.4 116.4 5.2 5.2 5.2 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.7 4.0 Pueblo................................ 68.6 71.2 68.8 71.4 4.5 4.3 4.4 3.8 6.6 6.0 6.5 5.3 Connecticut............................. 1,844.8 1,870.9 1,812.9 1,839.1 89.5 83.1 84.4 81.9 4.9 4.4 4.7 4.5 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk........... 471.0 476.9 459.6 465.4 21.4 19.4 20.0 19.0 4.5 4.1 4.4 4.1 Danbury............................... 91.3 93.0 89.1 90.6 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.4 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford.. 575.8 587.1 567.9 580.7 29.1 27.1 27.4 26.7 5.0 4.6 4.8 4.6 New Haven............................. 306.1 308.4 302.4 305.6 15.5 14.6 14.5 14.5 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.7 Norwich-New London.................... 154.2 155.2 149.6 150.3 6.8 6.4 6.5 6.3 4.4 4.2 4.3 4.2 Waterbury............................. 100.6 101.4 99.4 99.8 6.2 5.7 6.0 5.7 6.1 5.6 6.0 5.7 Delaware................................ 441.3 449.1 436.5 442.6 18.7 17.0 18.3 16.2 4.2 3.8 4.2 3.7 Dover................................. 72.6 74.5 72.7 74.0 2.9 2.4 2.7 2.4 4.0 3.2 3.8 3.2 District of Columbia.................... 299.8 295.7 294.0 288.3 18.4 18.0 17.0 17.2 6.1 6.1 5.8 6.0 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria....... 2,910.1 2,976.3 2,882.0 2,947.6 99.0 96.3 91.1 88.7 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.0 Florida................................. 8,726.7 9,021.5 8,746.2 9,072.2 328.6 320.6 322.9 310.5 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.4 Cape Coral-Fort Myers................. 267.8 282.6 268.6 283.5 7.8 8.0 7.8 7.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.7 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach.... 242.7 250.6 243.3 252.1 8.4 8.2 8.2 7.8 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.1 Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin.... 99.1 103.1 98.6 102.5 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.5 2.7 2.6 3.0 2.5 Gainesville........................... 125.0 128.6 129.9 133.6 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.7 Jacksonville.......................... 633.5 654.4 635.5 654.1 24.1 23.6 23.6 22.1 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.4 Lakeland.............................. 259.2 268.2 259.2 270.0 11.0 10.8 10.8 10.3 4.2 4.0 4.2 3.8 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach..... 2,707.4 2,785.4 2,702.2 2,796.1 109.2 106.7 105.5 106.3 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.8 Naples-Marco Island................... 142.9 151.4 144.8 153.1 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.2 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.4 Ocala................................. 124.1 128.4 124.8 129.1 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.2 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.3 Orlando-Kissimmee..................... 1,024.8 1,067.1 1,025.4 1,070.7 35.5 34.7 34.9 32.7 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.1 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville......... 255.3 261.2 255.2 263.6 9.2 9.0 8.9 8.7 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.3 Panama City-Lynn Haven................ 81.7 82.9 81.3 82.8 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.6 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.1 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent............ 200.3 205.6 201.3 207.5 7.4 7.0 7.6 6.6 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.2 Port St. Lucie-Fort Pierce............ 172.9 179.5 174.8 181.6 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.5 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.1 Punta Gorda........................... 62.4 64.4 62.9 65.0 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.5 Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice............. 325.3 340.9 327.8 344.4 9.8 9.8 10.0 9.8 3.0 2.9 3.1 2.9 Sebastian-Vero Beach.................. 57.3 59.4 57.2 59.4 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 Tallahassee........................... 175.0 179.6 178.7 184.3 6.0 5.7 5.8 5.4 3.4 3.2 3.3 2.9 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater....... 1,304.5 1,338.6 1,309.2 1,347.7 48.7 45.8 48.3 43.8 3.7 3.4 3.7 3.2 Georgia................................. 4,608.1 4,701.0 4,620.2 4,699.0 244.8 218.5 251.2 214.3 5.3 4.6 5.4 4.6 Albany................................ 75.0 75.1 75.5 75.4 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.0 5.7 5.4 5.8 5.3 Athens-Clarke County.................. 99.4 101.8 100.0 102.2 4.2 3.7 4.2 3.7 4.2 3.6 4.2 3.6 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta........ 2,582.0 2,635.6 2,595.1 2,634.2 135.5 118.8 142.5 116.6 5.2 4.5 5.5 4.4 Augusta-Richmond County............... 253.5 257.3 253.4 256.3 16.5 16.2 16.3 15.6 6.5 6.3 6.4 6.1 Brunswick............................. 52.5 54.4 51.9 53.8 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.1 4.7 4.0 4.7 3.9 Columbus.............................. 128.7 130.2 129.2 130.7 7.7 7.0 7.7 7.3 6.0 5.4 6.0 5.6 Dalton................................ 67.5 68.0 67.2 68.1 3.4 2.8 3.3 3.0 5.1 4.2 4.9 4.4 Gainesville........................... 82.2 84.2 82.5 84.2 3.6 3.1 3.7 3.0 4.4 3.7 4.4 3.6 Hinesville-Fort Stewart............... 28.9 29.8 28.9 29.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 6.3 6.2 6.5 6.2 Macon................................. 109.5 111.0 110.0 111.2 6.4 6.5 6.4 6.3 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.7 Rome.................................. 50.1 50.7 50.4 51.0 2.7 2.2 2.6 2.1 5.3 4.4 5.1 4.2 Savannah.............................. 165.7 171.6 166.4 172.0 7.6 7.0 7.4 6.7 4.6 4.1 4.4 3.9 Valdosta.............................. 65.1 66.7 65.2 66.7 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.7 4.2 4.0 4.4 4.0 Warner Robins......................... 62.0 64.8 61.9 64.9 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.8 4.7 4.3 4.8 4.3 Hawaii.................................. 637.4 651.5 636.9 654.0 17.7 18.3 19.5 17.1 2.8 2.8 3.1 2.6 Honolulu.............................. 445.7 456.0 446.4 458.8 12.0 12.5 13.5 11.8 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.6 Idaho................................... 744.3 764.5 739.2 761.5 24.7 22.5 22.0 20.5 3.3 2.9 3.0 2.7 Boise City-Nampa...................... 284.7 296.0 282.2 293.1 9.1 7.8 8.0 7.3 3.2 2.6 2.8 2.5 Coeur d’Alene......................... 68.7 69.9 68.0 69.9 2.3 2.0 2.1 1.9 3.3 2.8 3.0 2.7 Idaho Falls........................... 60.7 62.0 60.3 61.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.3 Lewiston.............................. 29.0 28.3 28.8 28.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 4.6 4.0 4.1 3.7 Pocatello............................. 43.7 44.6 44.7 45.6 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.4 3.6 3.9 3.1 3.1 Illinois................................ 6,504.7 6,615.4 6,479.1 6,625.8 357.8 305.8 341.2 273.7 5.5 4.6 5.3 4.1 Bloomington-Normal.................... 88.8 88.4 90.4 90.3 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.7 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.0 Champaign-Urbana...................... 117.2 118.4 118.4 123.5 4.8 4.9 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.1 3.7 3.2 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet............. 4,753.9 4,848.5 4,724.2 4,847.1 268.5 218.3 260.9 201.5 5.6 4.5 5.5 4.2 Danville.............................. 38.7 39.4 38.6 39.4 2.4 2.5 2.1 2.0 6.3 6.3 5.5 5.1 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island.......... 210.0 211.5 208.5 211.0 9.1 8.5 9.5 8.1 4.3 4.0 4.5 3.8 Decatur............................... 54.2 55.2 54.0 54.8 3.4 3.4 3.0 2.7 6.3 6.1 5.5 4.9 Kankakee-Bradley...................... 53.8 54.4 53.3 54.2 3.2 3.3 2.9 2.6 6.0 6.0 5.5 4.8 Peoria................................ 195.8 198.8 195.8 199.2 9.2 8.8 8.2 7.2 4.7 4.4 4.2 3.6 Rockford.............................. 169.6 172.7 167.4 171.5 10.5 9.7 9.4 8.0 6.2 5.6 5.6 4.7 Springfield........................... 118.0 119.2 113.9 116.5 5.3 5.4 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.1 3.8 Indiana................................. 3,230.5 3,259.7 3,222.2 3,259.1 171.1 169.0 162.2 153.6 5.3 5.2 5.0 4.7 Anderson.............................. 63.7 63.4 64.2 63.8 4.4 4.0 4.0 3.6 6.9 6.3 6.2 5.6 Bloomington........................... 91.9 92.2 97.0 97.4 4.9 4.4 4.5 3.9 5.4 4.7 4.7 4.0 Columbus.............................. 38.0 38.1 37.6 37.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.5 4.5 4.1 4.5 4.0 Elkhart-Goshen........................ 103.5 105.9 102.2 105.1 4.7 5.0 4.6 5.1 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.8 Evansville............................ 184.4 187.4 182.7 185.4 9.4 8.9 8.8 7.9 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.3 Fort Wayne............................ 214.6 217.9 213.0 217.1 10.7 10.9 10.3 10.1 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.6 Indianapolis-Carmel................... 893.4 894.7 881.1 890.8 42.3 40.7 40.8 38.2 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.3 Kokomo................................ 47.4 47.5 46.9 47.0 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.7 5.9 6.1 5.8 5.7 Lafayette............................. 92.9 93.6 96.5 96.6 4.3 4.0 4.2 3.8 4.6 4.2 4.3 3.9 Michigan City-La Porte................ 53.1 54.4 53.4 54.5 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.2 Muncie................................ 54.5 53.7 55.9 55.9 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.1 6.6 6.3 5.9 5.5 South Bend-Mishawaka.................. 162.5 164.7 163.3 164.9 8.1 8.5 7.9 8.1 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.9 Terre Haute........................... 80.3 81.4 81.2 81.6 5.5 5.4 5.2 4.7 6.8 6.6 6.4 5.7 Iowa.................................... 1,663.7 1,685.9 1,666.3 1,700.8 68.2 55.6 69.6 52.6 4.1 3.3 4.2 3.1 Ames.................................. 46.6 47.6 48.8 50.8 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.2 3.0 2.5 3.2 2.3 Cedar Rapids.......................... 139.9 138.0 141.1 141.0 5.8 4.7 6.1 4.5 4.1 3.4 4.3 3.2 Des Moines-West Des Moines............ 305.2 313.7 303.2 314.3 11.3 9.1 12.1 9.1 3.7 2.9 4.0 2.9 Dubuque............................... 51.5 54.2 51.7 54.4 2.0 1.6 2.0 1.5 3.9 3.0 3.9 2.8 Iowa City............................. 87.8 88.4 89.2 90.0 2.8 2.2 3.0 2.2 3.2 2.5 3.3 2.4 Sioux City............................ 76.0 77.3 76.2 77.8 3.4 2.9 3.4 2.8 4.4 3.8 4.5 3.6 Waterloo-Cedar Falls.................. 92.8 94.9 94.4 97.5 4.4 3.6 3.9 3.5 4.7 3.8 4.1 3.6 Kansas.................................. 1,475.5 1,478.0 1,473.9 1,472.3 73.9 71.5 72.1 61.0 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.1 Lawrence.............................. 61.7 61.6 63.3 63.2 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.5 Topeka................................ 123.9 122.7 123.0 122.3 6.6 6.4 6.7 5.8 5.3 5.2 5.5 4.7 Wichita............................... 307.9 310.0 306.3 308.2 17.9 16.0 17.4 13.5 5.8 5.1 5.7 4.4 Kentucky................................ 2,001.8 2,033.6 2,009.5 2,034.1 115.1 111.1 111.7 98.5 5.7 5.5 5.6 4.8 Bowling Green......................... 60.9 61.9 61.9 62.5 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.2 4.8 4.4 4.6 3.5 Elizabethtown......................... 53.5 53.3 53.7 53.1 3.3 2.8 3.2 2.5 6.1 5.3 6.0 4.7 Lexington-Fayette..................... 228.7 234.3 229.7 234.2 10.2 10.1 10.1 8.6 4.5 4.3 4.4 3.7 Louisville-Jefferson County........... 616.2 627.8 615.8 627.7 34.7 34.1 34.1 33.2 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.3 Owensboro............................. 55.2 56.5 55.4 56.1 3.3 3.0 3.2 2.5 6.0 5.4 5.8 4.5 Louisiana............................... 2,134.2 1,860.2 2,024.9 1,858.4 124.0 69.9 239.5 68.1 5.8 3.8 11.8 3.7 Alexandria............................ 68.5 66.5 69.8 66.1 4.1 2.3 5.9 2.1 6.0 3.5 8.5 3.2 Baton Rouge........................... 363.0 351.0 385.2 351.1 21.1 12.3 43.6 11.8 5.8 3.5 11.3 3.4 Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux............ 98.2 92.4 101.4 92.1 4.5 2.5 11.5 2.5 4.6 2.7 11.3 2.7 Lafayette............................. 128.4 124.4 133.0 123.7 5.7 3.3 11.3 3.2 4.5 2.6 8.5 2.6 Lake Charles.......................... 97.0 89.9 97.7 90.5 5.4 3.0 7.6 2.8 5.6 3.3 7.8 3.1 Monroe................................ 83.9 79.6 84.9 79.1 5.1 2.9 6.6 2.7 6.1 3.6 7.7 3.5 New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner........... 634.5 431.9 478.0 432.1 35.2 19.4 84.7 19.7 5.6 4.5 17.7 4.6 Shreveport-Bossier City............... 183.9 178.1 184.2 175.6 10.9 6.4 13.1 6.2 5.9 3.6 7.1 3.5 Maine................................... 731.1 735.3 718.1 719.2 30.0 29.0 31.5 29.5 4.1 3.9 4.4 4.1 Bangor................................ 70.7 73.1 71.1 73.1 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 Lewiston-Auburn....................... 57.4 58.1 56.5 57.1 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.5 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.3 Portland-South Portland-Biddeford..... 212.7 213.8 207.9 207.2 6.9 6.5 7.5 6.9 3.2 3.1 3.6 3.3 Maryland................................ 2,969.2 3,028.7 2,943.6 2,999.9 122.0 123.2 109.5 110.5 4.1 4.1 3.7 3.7 Baltimore-Towson...................... 1,380.4 1,406.5 1,373.1 1,398.4 62.3 62.5 55.2 55.8 4.5 4.4 4.0 4.0 Cumberland............................ 49.0 49.9 49.1 49.3 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 5.7 5.4 5.1 4.8 Hagerstown-Martinsburg................ 120.6 122.6 119.2 120.8 4.6 5.6 4.4 5.0 3.8 4.6 3.7 4.2 Salisbury............................. 65.2 65.0 64.1 63.9 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.5 4.0 4.2 3.7 4.0 Massachusetts........................... 3,404.4 3,415.9 3,355.1 3,369.8 154.6 161.0 160.6 169.9 4.5 4.7 4.8 5.0 Barnstable Town....................... 149.9 148.7 138.7 138.1 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.8 3.4 3.6 3.9 4.2 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy............... 2,457.6 2,470.4 2,428.2 2,442.0 107.4 110.6 111.4 115.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner.......... 72.2 71.8 71.5 71.2 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.6 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.5 New Bedford........................... 83.5 83.7 83.6 83.9 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.5 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.5 Pittsfield............................ 40.0 39.6 38.3 38.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.7 3.8 4.0 3.9 4.4 Springfield........................... 341.7 343.8 341.2 342.6 17.4 18.3 17.7 18.8 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.5 Worcester............................. 287.5 289.3 284.8 287.1 13.7 14.4 13.8 14.9 4.8 5.0 4.8 5.2 Michigan................................ 5,128.2 5,128.8 5,095.3 5,105.8 315.3 341.7 305.5 339.7 6.1 6.7 6.0 6.7 Ann Arbor............................. 190.4 190.6 192.4 193.2 7.5 8.8 7.5 8.9 3.9 4.6 3.9 4.6 Battle Creek.......................... 72.6 73.3 73.1 73.2 4.2 5.0 4.2 5.0 5.7 6.8 5.8 6.8 Bay City.............................. 56.7 56.4 56.3 56.4 3.3 3.7 3.2 3.6 5.8 6.5 5.7 6.4 Detroit-Warren-Livonia................ 2,214.7 2,193.8 2,193.8 2,176.1 154.9 154.6 147.1 153.3 7.0 7.0 6.7 7.0 Flint................................. 211.7 212.2 212.2 212.9 14.9 17.6 14.3 17.3 7.0 8.3 6.8 8.1 Grand Rapids-Wyoming.................. 412.4 416.8 408.3 415.2 21.5 24.5 21.2 25.1 5.2 5.9 5.2 6.0 Holland-Grand Haven................... 137.6 140.1 136.7 139.0 5.9 7.0 5.9 7.2 4.3 5.0 4.3 5.2 Jackson............................... 80.1 79.9 79.7 79.4 4.8 6.0 4.7 5.8 6.0 7.5 5.9 7.3 Kalamazoo-Portage..................... 173.9 175.1 174.8 175.3 8.5 9.6 8.4 9.5 4.9 5.5 4.8 5.4 Lansing-East Lansing.................. 247.3 247.5 252.2 253.0 13.4 14.4 13.7 14.5 5.4 5.8 5.4 5.7 Monroe................................ 78.5 78.6 78.2 79.0 4.6 5.3 4.3 5.4 5.8 6.8 5.5 6.8 Muskegon-Norton Shores................ 92.1 92.7 90.9 91.3 5.5 6.4 5.3 6.3 5.9 6.9 5.8 6.9 Niles-Benton Harbor................... 80.6 80.9 80.5 80.4 4.8 5.7 4.7 5.5 6.0 7.0 5.8 6.8 Saginaw-Saginaw Township North........ 100.7 101.1 99.9 100.0 6.7 7.3 6.7 7.1 6.6 7.2 6.7 7.1 Minnesota............................... 2,962.2 2,970.2 2,947.9 2,956.9 102.2 98.9 110.2 106.5 3.4 3.3 3.7 3.6 Duluth................................ 145.2 144.2 145.4 144.6 6.0 6.1 6.4 6.0 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.2 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington...... 1,855.4 1,864.1 1,847.5 1,852.1 63.3 61.5 69.6 67.5 3.4 3.3 3.8 3.6 Rochester............................. 107.2 106.6 104.3 104.6 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 St. Cloud............................. 104.6 103.0 105.2 104.8 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.3 Mississippi............................. 1,352.6 1,311.5 1,331.9 1,317.4 100.6 94.5 125.9 90.0 7.4 7.2 9.4 6.8 Gulfport-Biloxi....................... 125.5 108.2 126.4 108.7 7.5 10.4 27.8 9.6 5.9 9.6 22.0 8.8 Hattiesburg........................... 64.0 63.9 64.3 63.8 4.3 3.6 5.4 3.3 6.8 5.6 8.4 5.2 Jackson............................... 270.1 266.1 264.6 265.6 16.6 14.4 15.7 14.2 6.1 5.4 5.9 5.3 Pascagoula............................ 72.7 69.3 74.9 68.9 5.0 5.5 16.4 5.5 6.9 7.9 21.9 8.0 Missouri................................ 3,020.5 3,058.1 3,012.6 3,051.8 143.1 149.8 146.8 147.3 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.8 Columbia.............................. 91.0 93.2 92.7 95.3 2.8 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.2 Jefferson City........................ 78.9 79.1 78.2 78.6 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.1 4.0 4.3 3.8 4.0 Joplin................................ 83.5 85.1 83.6 84.9 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.7 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.3 Kansas City........................... 1,042.1 1,052.0 1,033.6 1,038.4 53.9 53.9 54.6 53.3 5.2 5.1 5.3 5.1 St. Joseph............................ 64.9 65.8 64.7 65.4 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.0 4.9 4.7 5.0 4.5 St. Louis (1)......................... 1,470.8 1,485.9 1,459.3 1,475.0 74.1 79.4 73.5 71.2 5.0 5.3 5.0 4.8 Springfield........................... 216.9 222.2 215.0 221.1 7.7 8.2 8.1 8.3 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.7 Montana................................. 502.2 510.7 492.3 502.7 16.6 14.9 15.3 14.0 3.3 2.9 3.1 2.8 Billings.............................. 86.2 87.3 84.7 85.5 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.4 Great Falls........................... 39.4 39.8 39.2 39.8 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.2 3.6 3.1 3.4 3.0 Missoula.............................. 58.7 59.5 59.0 59.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.5 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.6 Nebraska................................ 986.5 985.1 978.8 981.1 33.6 30.6 32.5 27.0 3.4 3.1 3.3 2.8 Lincoln............................... 167.0 165.3 166.5 166.4 5.3 4.6 5.2 4.2 3.2 2.8 3.1 2.5 Omaha-Council Bluffs.................. 448.8 448.8 442.6 444.9 17.5 14.9 17.1 13.2 3.9 3.3 3.9 3.0 Nevada.................................. 1,219.5 1,289.0 1,220.8 1,303.1 47.8 52.3 47.9 52.0 3.9 4.1 3.9 4.0 Carson City........................... 27.1 28.1 27.2 28.5 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.2 4.2 4.5 4.1 4.4 Las Vegas-Paradise.................... 863.4 915.7 864.8 926.3 34.1 37.4 34.4 37.2 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.0 Reno-Sparks........................... 211.7 221.6 211.1 224.2 7.6 8.2 7.6 8.3 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.7 New Hampshire........................... 743.1 750.0 731.7 737.3 26.0 25.3 25.5 22.3 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.0 Manchester............................ 105.8 109.0 105.9 108.4 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.1 Portsmouth............................ 45.6 46.5 44.9 45.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.2 3.2 3.0 3.3 2.7 Rochester-Dover....................... 81.3 82.3 82.1 82.3 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.3 3.5 3.2 3.4 2.7 New Jersey.............................. 4,475.3 4,531.5 4,428.1 4,449.2 188.5 230.7 186.0 219.3 4.2 5.1 4.2 4.9 Atlantic City......................... 142.8 146.2 139.1 142.0 6.6 8.4 6.7 8.1 4.6 5.7 4.8 5.7 Ocean City............................ 70.5 71.5 62.6 63.8 2.5 3.1 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.3 3.9 4.7 Trenton-Ewing......................... 196.3 200.9 194.3 198.3 7.3 9.4 7.3 9.0 3.7 4.7 3.8 4.5 Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton.......... 72.2 72.1 71.7 70.2 4.3 5.1 4.0 4.9 5.9 7.0 5.6 7.0 New Mexico.............................. 936.3 952.5 937.2 953.6 47.3 39.9 47.4 39.0 5.1 4.2 5.1 4.1 Albuquerque........................... 398.9 407.3 400.6 408.7 19.2 16.4 19.5 16.2 4.8 4.0 4.9 4.0 Farmington............................ 54.9 56.2 55.6 57.5 3.0 2.6 2.9 2.4 5.5 4.6 5.3 4.2 Las Cruces............................ 86.2 88.6 87.3 88.8 4.6 3.8 4.6 3.8 5.3 4.3 5.3 4.3 Santa Fe.............................. 78.7 79.4 77.7 78.6 3.1 2.6 3.2 2.7 3.9 3.3 4.1 3.4 New York................................ 9,531.3 9,594.8 9,409.7 9,389.2 446.5 435.0 467.2 393.2 4.7 4.5 5.0 4.2 Albany-Schenectady-Troy............... 466.1 469.9 455.8 456.7 16.7 17.6 17.5 16.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.6 Binghamton............................ 123.0 122.9 122.9 122.6 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.1 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.2 Buffalo-Niagara Falls................. 593.2 594.5 587.0 583.4 29.1 29.3 29.6 27.7 4.9 4.9 5.0 4.7 Elmira................................ 40.6 41.3 40.2 40.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.7 4.8 5.1 4.9 Glens Falls........................... 72.0 72.3 68.1 68.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.6 3.5 3.6 4.0 3.7 Ithaca................................ 53.3 53.3 54.9 54.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 3.1 3.1 3.2 2.9 Kingston.............................. 93.1 94.8 92.1 92.4 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.6 4.1 4.2 4.2 3.9 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island.............................. 9,228.0 9,308.4 9,143.5 9,136.1 432.7 446.9 446.1 404.3 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.4 New York City....................... 3,751.9 3,780.5 3,741.4 3,725.0 206.7 191.3 220.3 164.8 5.5 5.1 5.9 4.4 Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown...... 331.5 336.0 324.5 326.9 12.6 13.3 13.1 12.7 3.8 4.0 4.0 3.9 Rochester............................. 540.5 538.3 531.5 525.9 23.3 23.9 24.5 22.8 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.3 Syracuse.............................. 336.6 340.4 332.1 333.4 14.8 14.9 15.4 14.3 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.3 Utica-Rome............................ 147.6 147.4 142.8 141.7 6.2 5.9 6.5 5.7 4.2 4.0 4.5 4.0 North Carolina.......................... 4,363.3 4,473.1 4,359.9 4,461.3 228.0 211.4 211.2 200.4 5.2 4.7 4.8 4.5 Asheville............................. 201.1 207.9 200.5 206.4 8.4 7.1 7.6 6.7 4.2 3.4 3.8 3.2 Burlington............................ 69.8 71.7 70.0 71.8 4.3 3.9 4.0 3.6 6.2 5.4 5.7 5.1 Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord............ 801.1 818.3 804.3 818.3 41.5 39.1 39.6 37.1 5.2 4.8 4.9 4.5 Durham................................ 247.3 256.7 247.4 256.0 10.9 10.0 9.8 9.5 4.4 3.9 3.9 3.7 Fayetteville.......................... 146.2 151.8 148.7 151.9 8.5 8.7 7.9 8.2 5.8 5.7 5.3 5.4 Goldsboro............................. 51.4 51.3 51.2 50.8 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.4 5.5 4.8 5.0 4.7 Greensboro-High Point................. 362.4 365.2 361.4 363.2 19.2 18.2 17.8 17.1 5.3 5.0 4.9 4.7 Greenville............................ 83.1 84.1 83.8 85.0 5.0 4.5 4.5 4.3 6.0 5.4 5.4 5.1 Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton.............. 177.2 177.5 176.6 176.2 11.7 10.5 11.3 10.3 6.6 5.9 6.4 5.8 Jacksonville.......................... 56.6 59.7 56.7 59.0 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.6 5.3 4.4 4.7 4.4 Raleigh-Cary.......................... 509.2 535.5 509.3 538.4 20.5 18.7 19.0 17.7 4.0 3.5 3.7 3.3 Rocky Mount........................... 69.1 69.5 68.5 68.8 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.2 7.1 6.7 6.6 6.2 Wilmington............................ 167.1 172.8 165.6 170.9 6.7 6.3 6.2 5.9 4.0 3.6 3.7 3.4 Winston-Salem......................... 234.2 239.3 233.9 238.8 11.0 10.3 10.0 9.8 4.7 4.3 4.3 4.1 North Dakota............................ 369.4 372.1 361.8 365.7 11.2 11.8 9.8 8.6 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.4 Bismarck.............................. 61.4 61.9 59.3 60.0 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.2 2.5 2.6 2.3 1.9 Fargo................................. 117.7 117.1 115.6 115.1 2.9 2.4 2.7 1.8 2.5 2.0 2.3 1.5 Grand Forks........................... 55.8 56.9 56.4 57.6 1.8 2.2 1.6 1.7 3.3 3.8 2.8 3.0 Ohio.................................... 5,964.5 6,004.0 5,911.2 5,970.8 328.6 326.7 330.7 298.1 5.5 5.4 5.6 5.0 Akron................................. 382.6 384.6 380.7 386.3 20.1 20.0 20.4 18.2 5.2 5.2 5.4 4.7 Canton-Massillon...................... 206.6 207.7 205.4 207.6 12.2 11.6 12.1 10.6 5.9 5.6 5.9 5.1 Cincinnati-Middletown................. 1,109.3 1,128.4 1,103.4 1,125.9 57.8 58.7 57.6 52.5 5.2 5.2 5.2 4.7 Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor............... 1,113.3 1,118.1 1,095.2 1,099.4 61.0 62.0 61.2 55.5 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.0 Columbus.............................. 935.3 941.0 923.5 935.4 47.2 45.2 47.6 41.4 5.0 4.8 5.2 4.4 Dayton................................ 427.2 426.9 424.4 426.7 24.5 25.5 24.5 23.4 5.7 6.0 5.8 5.5 Lima.................................. 53.3 53.9 52.5 53.4 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.0 5.6 6.0 5.9 5.7 Mansfield............................. 63.7 63.0 62.5 62.4 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.4 6.0 5.9 6.2 5.5 Sandusky.............................. 46.2 45.9 43.7 44.4 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.2 5.1 4.9 5.6 4.9 Springfield........................... 70.8 70.9 69.9 70.8 4.2 4.1 4.2 3.7 6.0 5.7 6.0 5.2 Toledo................................ 339.5 341.6 338.8 343.1 20.6 20.8 20.7 18.4 6.1 6.1 6.1 5.4 Weirton-Steubenville.................. 56.9 57.6 57.4 57.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 3.8 7.1 7.2 7.4 6.5 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman............ 282.6 282.8 281.8 282.9 17.1 17.0 16.9 15.6 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.5 Oklahoma................................ 1,743.4 1,757.8 1,746.5 1,760.4 72.2 70.2 71.9 66.8 4.1 4.0 4.1 3.8 Lawton................................ 46.6 45.7 46.2 45.5 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.4 Oklahoma City......................... 586.2 590.8 588.0 594.8 23.2 22.7 23.2 21.8 3.9 3.8 4.0 3.7 Tulsa................................. 458.7 465.1 454.1 458.7 18.5 17.7 18.4 16.9 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.7 Oregon.................................. 1,881.2 1,908.7 1,868.0 1,892.8 110.5 98.7 100.9 90.9 5.9 5.2 5.4 4.8 Bend.................................. 76.5 79.1 76.1 78.1 3.7 3.1 3.5 2.9 4.9 3.9 4.6 3.7 Corvallis............................. 41.8 41.4 41.5 41.4 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.8 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.4 Eugene-Springfield.................... 173.6 175.4 172.7 174.5 10.4 9.6 9.6 8.9 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.1 Medford............................... 99.6 100.7 101.5 102.4 5.8 5.6 5.2 4.8 5.8 5.5 5.1 4.7 Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton.......... 1,106.8 1,123.3 1,099.6 1,111.5 63.5 58.4 59.1 53.4 5.7 5.2 5.4 4.8 Salem................................. 190.7 192.6 187.6 190.4 11.3 10.2 10.0 9.1 5.9 5.3 5.3 4.8 Pennsylvania............................ 6,357.9 6,362.5 6,291.7 6,275.1 297.2 302.3 280.2 261.2 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.2 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton............ 412.6 418.8 408.6 411.9 18.9 19.6 17.7 16.9 4.6 4.7 4.3 4.1 Altoona............................... 66.3 66.4 65.2 65.4 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.5 4.5 4.4 4.3 3.8 Erie.................................. 144.0 140.7 141.3 138.7 7.2 7.1 6.7 6.2 5.0 5.1 4.7 4.5 Harrisburg-Carlisle................... 284.8 288.2 279.9 283.0 10.9 11.1 10.2 9.7 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.4 Johnstown............................. 67.9 67.3 67.0 66.2 3.9 3.9 3.4 3.1 5.8 5.8 5.1 4.7 Lancaster............................. 276.3 275.9 271.4 269.6 9.4 10.2 8.8 8.7 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.2 Lebanon............................... 71.9 71.9 70.8 70.4 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.1 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.0 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington........ 2,951.4 2,987.3 2,931.4 2,955.3 136.5 146.6 133.5 133.6 4.6 4.9 4.6 4.5 Pittsburgh............................ 1,220.3 1,225.3 1,207.6 1,209.2 60.6 60.6 56.2 50.8 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.2 Reading............................... 200.6 200.4 200.2 197.7 9.0 8.8 8.8 7.8 4.5 4.4 4.4 3.9 Scranton-Wilkes-Barre................. 281.2 284.0 277.8 279.8 14.3 14.7 13.2 12.7 5.1 5.2 4.7 4.5 State College......................... 72.5 72.4 73.4 73.2 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.3 3.4 3.6 3.2 3.1 Williamsport.......................... 60.3 60.2 59.7 60.0 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.7 4.8 5.1 4.6 4.6 York-Hanover.......................... 222.5 223.4 220.2 220.5 8.9 9.2 8.0 7.8 4.0 4.1 3.7 3.5 Rhode Island............................ 577.5 583.2 575.5 577.5 28.5 32.1 28.7 26.2 4.9 5.5 5.0 4.5 Providence-Fall River-Warwick......... 711.5 717.3 709.3 711.7 36.4 40.3 37.4 35.2 5.1 5.6 5.3 4.9 South Carolina.......................... 2,101.6 2,139.3 2,089.4 2,120.0 144.5 142.1 145.6 136.3 6.9 6.6 7.0 6.4 Anderson.............................. 83.4 81.8 83.5 81.5 6.4 6.1 6.5 5.8 7.6 7.4 7.8 7.1 Charleston-North Charleston........... 299.0 307.5 296.6 302.8 17.2 17.2 17.2 16.3 5.8 5.6 5.8 5.4 Columbia.............................. 356.9 366.6 355.5 364.5 21.3 21.8 21.8 21.0 6.0 5.9 6.1 5.8 Florence.............................. 93.3 95.9 93.2 95.4 8.7 7.7 8.3 7.3 9.3 8.1 8.9 7.7 Greenville............................ 296.2 303.2 297.9 302.0 18.1 18.0 18.8 17.4 6.1 5.9 6.3 5.7 Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach............................... 127.5 132.3 121.6 125.2 6.1 5.8 6.3 5.6 4.8 4.4 5.2 4.5 Spartanburg........................... 130.0 129.5 129.8 129.1 9.8 9.4 10.0 9.2 7.5 7.3 7.7 7.1 Sumter................................ 47.3 48.5 47.1 48.2 4.1 4.0 4.3 3.8 8.8 8.3 9.1 8.0 South Dakota............................ 439.1 441.2 433.2 435.1 14.9 12.7 14.5 12.3 3.4 2.9 3.3 2.8 Rapid City............................ 69.9 70.0 65.8 66.0 2.1 1.8 2.2 1.8 3.0 2.6 3.4 2.8 Sioux Falls........................... 121.3 122.3 121.1 121.8 3.4 2.8 3.5 2.9 2.8 2.3 2.9 2.4 Tennessee............................... 2,913.2 3,012.8 2,923.7 2,997.3 160.2 173.7 145.4 129.8 5.5 5.8 5.0 4.3 Chattanooga........................... 251.8 258.3 252.7 257.3 12.2 12.6 11.5 9.8 4.8 4.9 4.5 3.8 Clarksville........................... 104.6 106.1 104.7 106.0 5.9 6.5 5.7 5.0 5.7 6.1 5.4 4.7 Cleveland............................. 53.6 55.3 54.0 55.1 2.7 3.2 2.5 2.3 5.1 5.7 4.6 4.1 Jackson............................... 53.7 56.2 54.2 55.9 3.0 3.4 2.8 2.5 5.6 6.1 5.1 4.5 Johnson City.......................... 95.0 99.0 95.3 98.8 4.8 5.0 4.3 3.7 5.1 5.0 4.5 3.7 Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol............. 141.1 143.8 140.5 142.4 7.1 7.2 6.5 5.8 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.0 Knoxville............................. 339.5 352.9 341.4 351.7 14.1 15.7 13.3 11.3 4.1 4.4 3.9 3.2 Memphis............................... 601.7 616.6 598.8 613.2 39.4 39.6 32.7 32.1 6.5 6.4 5.5 5.2 Morristown............................ 63.1 64.7 63.2 64.3 3.5 3.9 3.1 3.0 5.5 6.1 5.0 4.6 Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro....... 743.8 780.8 749.4 779.3 32.1 37.1 30.0 27.1 4.3 4.7 4.0 3.5 Texas................................... 11,264.0 11,538.7 11,295.5 11,535.5 587.6 588.7 588.4 540.1 5.2 5.1 5.2 4.7 Abilene............................... 81.1 83.6 81.9 83.7 3.6 3.8 3.3 3.3 4.4 4.5 4.0 3.9 Amarillo.............................. 128.5 132.7 128.5 132.5 5.2 5.4 4.8 4.8 4.1 4.1 3.7 3.6 Austin-Round Rock..................... 811.5 836.2 809.5 834.0 35.3 34.7 34.5 31.8 4.3 4.2 4.3 3.8 Beaumont-Port Arthur.................. 178.4 176.9 178.9 175.7 12.8 11.5 12.8 10.6 7.2 6.5 7.1 6.0 Brownsville-Harlingen................. 141.0 145.6 140.3 144.6 10.1 9.8 9.5 9.0 7.2 6.7 6.8 6.2 College Station-Bryan................. 100.4 102.4 105.9 107.4 4.2 4.3 4.3 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.7 Corpus Christi........................ 199.3 200.5 199.5 201.3 11.6 10.9 10.9 10.1 5.8 5.5 5.5 5.0 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington........... 3,046.3 3,133.0 3,047.5 3,123.1 153.3 154.5 153.7 143.1 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.6 El Paso............................... 293.3 298.7 295.4 301.3 20.8 21.1 19.4 20.3 7.1 7.1 6.6 6.8 Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown............ 2,635.8 2,714.6 2,661.2 2,723.1 139.1 138.5 153.4 127.7 5.3 5.1 5.8 4.7 Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood.............. 152.4 155.2 151.7 156.0 8.0 8.8 8.1 8.2 5.3 5.7 5.3 5.3 Laredo................................ 86.9 91.8 86.7 91.7 5.0 5.1 4.6 4.4 5.7 5.6 5.3 4.8 Longview.............................. 104.0 105.9 104.3 105.5 5.1 5.3 4.9 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.7 4.4 Lubbock............................... 140.8 143.2 142.0 143.3 5.9 6.2 5.4 5.5 4.2 4.3 3.8 3.8 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission.............. 259.4 271.9 260.8 273.5 19.1 19.4 18.0 18.1 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.6 Midland............................... 68.0 71.0 68.0 71.4 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.4 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.3 Odessa................................ 63.2 65.5 63.4 65.8 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.6 4.7 4.4 4.3 3.9 San Angelo............................ 53.6 53.8 52.8 52.9 2.4 2.6 2.2 2.3 4.5 4.8 4.2 4.3 San Antonio........................... 906.3 926.5 907.0 926.1 44.4 44.6 42.7 40.9 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.4 Sherman-Denison....................... 56.9 58.4 57.1 58.7 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.6 5.2 4.9 5.0 4.4 Texarkana............................. 62.6 63.8 63.1 64.1 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.2 4.9 5.4 5.1 5.0 Tyler................................. 96.8 98.2 97.5 98.1 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.4 Victoria.............................. 57.9 59.1 57.3 58.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.4 4.9 4.6 4.7 4.1 Waco.................................. 112.3 115.4 113.3 115.4 5.6 5.7 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.4 Wichita Falls......................... 75.6 77.0 75.1 76.7 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.3 4.7 4.7 4.4 4.2 Utah.................................... 1,277.9 1,325.3 1,275.4 1,317.9 53.7 44.8 52.4 33.8 4.2 3.4 4.1 2.6 Logan................................. 61.8 62.9 63.1 64.0 2.3 1.9 2.1 1.4 3.6 2.9 3.4 2.2 Ogden-Clearfield...................... 248.0 253.8 245.6 250.2 10.8 9.0 10.9 7.0 4.4 3.6 4.4 2.8 Provo-Orem............................ 206.1 212.7 208.2 214.0 8.2 6.9 7.8 5.1 4.0 3.3 3.8 2.4 St. George............................ 56.5 60.2 56.6 60.1 2.0 1.7 1.9 1.3 3.5 2.8 3.4 2.2 Salt Lake City........................ 563.7 581.8 557.1 569.9 24.3 20.2 23.9 15.3 4.3 3.5 4.3 2.7 Vermont................................. 360.6 368.7 358.1 366.4 10.3 11.5 11.2 12.2 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.3 Burlington-South Burlington........... 115.0 117.3 114.6 117.0 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.9 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 Virginia................................ 3,972.4 4,030.2 3,949.6 4,011.2 140.6 129.2 136.4 125.7 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.1 Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford..... 77.5 78.3 78.2 79.9 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.5 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.1 Charlottesville....................... 96.7 99.3 99.5 102.8 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.5 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.4 Danville.............................. 52.0 50.7 53.5 52.9 4.2 4.0 4.5 4.2 8.1 8.0 8.5 7.9 Harrisonburg.......................... 61.2 60.2 61.2 61.2 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.6 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.6 Lynchburg............................. 117.7 119.4 118.7 119.8 4.7 4.0 4.9 3.8 4.0 3.4 4.1 3.1 Richmond.............................. 624.1 630.8 622.0 623.2 23.6 21.3 23.1 20.8 3.8 3.4 3.7 3.3 Roanoke............................... 152.8 154.0 152.5 153.8 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.8 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News... 815.1 827.6 804.8 821.0 33.3 29.5 32.4 30.8 4.1 3.6 4.0 3.8 Winchester............................ 63.4 64.8 63.3 63.9 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.8 2.8 3.1 2.6 2.8 Washington.............................. 3,308.6 3,337.2 3,303.9 3,325.9 174.2 164.5 166.7 160.5 5.3 4.9 5.0 4.8 Bellingham............................ 103.7 102.1 100.7 100.2 4.9 4.7 4.3 4.4 4.8 4.6 4.3 4.4 Bremerton-Silverdale.................. 122.7 123.2 121.7 120.4 6.3 6.4 5.6 6.1 5.2 5.2 4.6 5.1 Kennewick-Richland-Pasco.............. 116.5 114.0 116.6 112.5 6.8 6.4 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.6 5.1 5.3 Longview.............................. 43.7 43.9 43.5 43.5 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.7 7.1 6.6 6.3 6.3 Mount Vernon-Anacortes................ 58.5 58.0 57.2 56.7 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.7 5.4 5.1 4.6 4.8 Olympia............................... 122.6 123.2 122.0 121.8 6.0 5.9 5.4 5.7 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.6 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue............... 1,739.0 1,784.3 1,737.4 1,775.4 82.7 75.8 88.2 81.6 4.8 4.2 5.1 4.6 Spokane............................... 225.6 223.6 226.8 228.3 12.4 11.6 11.0 10.8 5.5 5.2 4.8 4.7 Wenatchee............................. 63.0 62.0 65.8 64.9 3.7 3.5 2.5 2.6 5.9 5.7 3.8 4.0 Yakima................................ 123.2 121.3 125.8 124.5 9.1 8.8 6.5 6.9 7.4 7.3 5.2 5.5 West Virginia........................... 807.9 827.1 805.1 822.4 38.7 46.6 34.9 38.6 4.8 5.6 4.3 4.7 Charleston............................ 141.5 145.8 140.0 144.5 6.8 7.9 6.0 6.3 4.8 5.4 4.3 4.4 Huntington-Ashland.................... 131.7 134.6 131.6 135.7 7.1 7.7 6.7 6.5 5.4 5.8 5.1 4.8 Morgantown............................ 59.0 63.7 60.3 63.1 2.0 2.5 1.9 2.0 3.3 4.0 3.1 3.1 Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna........... 80.2 79.3 79.4 79.4 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.0 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.1 Wheeling.............................. 69.4 70.8 69.5 70.1 3.7 3.9 3.5 3.4 5.3 5.6 5.0 4.9 Wisconsin............................... 3,067.4 3,101.8 3,042.6 3,088.0 132.4 131.6 122.6 125.9 4.3 4.2 4.0 4.1 Appleton.............................. 121.6 122.8 120.3 121.1 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.7 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.9 Eau Claire............................ 86.6 89.0 86.6 88.4 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.9 3.9 3.6 3.7 Fond du Lac........................... 57.0 58.0 56.6 57.3 2.5 2.7 2.1 2.3 4.3 4.7 3.8 4.0 Green Bay............................. 171.6 173.9 169.8 171.9 7.1 7.1 6.8 6.9 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 Janesville............................ 84.3 84.4 83.4 83.5 4.2 3.8 3.9 3.7 5.0 4.5 4.7 4.4 La Crosse............................. 74.2 73.2 73.9 73.7 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.4 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.3 Madison............................... 337.8 343.8 333.3 342.1 10.3 10.3 9.7 10.4 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.0 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis......... 789.0 799.8 783.7 792.6 39.2 38.8 36.3 36.9 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.7 Oshkosh-Neenah........................ 92.4 93.4 92.1 93.9 3.9 3.9 3.6 3.7 4.2 4.1 3.9 4.0 Racine................................ 100.7 102.4 100.0 101.5 5.8 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.7 5.3 5.2 5.0 Sheboygan............................. 66.1 65.8 65.0 65.2 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.5 Wausau................................ 74.9 75.4 74.2 74.8 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.7 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.6 Wyoming................................. 288.6 294.6 285.7 292.6 9.0 7.5 9.2 8.6 3.1 2.6 3.2 2.9 Casper................................ 39.8 40.9 39.8 40.5 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.2 3.1 2.5 3.2 2.9 Cheyenne.............................. 42.6 42.8 42.2 42.2 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 3.6 3.3 3.8 3.7 Puerto Rico............................. 1,428.4 1,392.9 1,442.8 1,406.9 160.3 149.2 153.7 153.0 11.2 10.7 10.6 10.9 Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian....... 116.7 - 116.6 - 15.6 - 14.8 - 13.4 - 12.7 - Fajardo............................... 28.9 - 29.4 - 4.0 - 3.9 - 13.7 - 13.4 - Guayama............................... 26.6 - 26.9 - 4.2 - 4.2 - 16.0 - 15.4 - Mayaguez.............................. 38.8 - 39.0 - 5.2 - 4.9 - 13.4 - 12.7 - Ponce................................. 95.4 - 96.2 - 11.0 - 10.7 - 11.5 - 11.1 - San German-Cabo Rojo.................. 53.4 - 54.5 - 6.4 - 6.0 - 11.9 - 11.0 - San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo.............. 967.3 - 977.8 - 98.4 - 94.4 - 10.2 - 9.7 - Yauco................................. 39.6 - 40.2 - 6.1 - 5.7 - 15.4 - 14.2 - 1 Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions. - Data not available. NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 06-01, dated December 5, 2005, and are available at http://www.bls.gov/laus/lausmsa.htm and in the May issue of Employment and Earnings. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill., and Weirton-Steubenville, W.Va.-Ohio, are the exceptions in that they are listed under Illinois and Ohio, respectively, for operational reasons. Data for 2005 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs and adjustments to new state controls. LABOR FORCE DATA LABOR FORCE DATA NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division (1) (Numbers in thousands) Unemployed Civilian labor force State, area, and division Number Percent of labor force August September August September August September 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 California................................ 17,825.2 17,768.0 17,774.0 17,792.2 920.2 863.1 879.4 815.7 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.6 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana........ 6,437.3 6,418.6 6,437.5 6,447.0 307.4 300.4 293.1 286.8 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale...... 4,823.1 4,811.4 4,832.6 4,841.5 245.3 243.2 233.8 232.9 5.1 5.1 4.8 4.8 Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine............. 1,614.2 1,607.3 1,604.9 1,605.5 62.1 57.2 59.3 53.8 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.4 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont........... 2,184.9 2,181.5 2,177.7 2,186.9 107.9 94.1 102.4 87.6 4.9 4.3 4.7 4.0 Oakland-Fremont-Hayward.............. 1,264.8 1,265.9 1,260.8 1,268.8 64.6 56.6 61.6 52.9 5.1 4.5 4.9 4.2 San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City. 920.1 915.5 916.9 918.1 43.3 37.6 40.8 34.7 4.7 4.1 4.5 3.8 District of Columbia...................... 299.8 295.7 294.0 288.3 18.4 18.0 17.0 17.2 6.1 6.1 5.8 6.0 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (2)..... 2,910.1 2,976.3 2,882.0 2,947.6 99.0 96.3 91.1 88.7 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.0 Bethesda-Gaithersburg-Frederick (3).. 633.9 652.1 628.3 646.7 19.4 19.7 17.2 17.8 3.1 3.0 2.7 2.7 Washington-Arlington-Alexan dria (2). 2,276.2 2,324.1 2,253.7 2,300.9 79.6 76.6 73.9 71.0 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.1 Florida................................... 8,726.7 9,021.5 8,746.2 9,072.2 328.6 320.6 322.9 310.5 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.4 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach....... 2,707.4 2,785.4 2,702.2 2,796.1 109.2 106.7 105.5 106.3 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.8 Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach- Deerfield Beach.................... 964.0 999.2 967.7 1,002.1 34.3 32.5 33.8 30.8 3.6 3.2 3.5 3.1 Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall............ 1,125.3 1,148.5 1,114.6 1,148.8 49.0 49.5 46.1 51.9 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.5 West Palm Beach-Boca Raton- Boynton Beach...................... 618.1 637.7 619.9 645.2 25.9 24.8 25.6 23.6 4.2 3.9 4.1 3.7 Illinois.................................. 6,504.7 6,615.4 6,479.1 6,625.8 357.8 305.8 341.2 273.7 5.5 4.6 5.3 4.1 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet (2)........... 4,753.9 4,848.5 4,724.2 4,847.1 268.5 218.3 260.9 201.5 5.6 4.5 5.5 4.2 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet............ 3,971.1 4,051.1 3,949.0 4,053.5 229.6 178.0 225.1 168.0 5.8 4.4 5.7 4.1 Gary (3)............................. 330.0 335.4 329.8 334.3 18.6 19.7 17.5 16.3 5.6 5.9 5.3 4.9 Lake County-Kenosha County (2)....... 452.8 462.1 445.4 459.3 20.2 20.6 18.3 17.3 4.5 4.5 4.1 3.8 Massachusetts............................. 3,404.4 3,415.9 3,355.1 3,369.8 154.6 161.0 160.6 169.9 4.5 4.7 4.8 5.0 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy (2)............. 2,457.6 2,470.4 2,428.2 2,442.0 107.4 110.6 111.4 115.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy.............. 1,480.4 1,487.7 1,460.7 1,469.5 61.7 64.4 64.9 68.5 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.7 Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton.......... 123.3 124.0 122.4 123.1 6.3 6.7 6.5 7.0 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.7 Framingham........................... 144.5 145.6 142.2 143.2 5.3 5.6 5.4 5.9 3.7 3.8 3.8 4.1 Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury (2). 120.7 121.7 119.1 120.1 5.5 5.3 5.5 5.2 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.4 Lawrence-Methuen-Salem (2)........... 70.1 69.6 69.2 68.8 5.1 4.8 5.3 5.1 7.3 6.9 7.7 7.4 Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford (2)...... 151.3 152.0 149.2 150.0 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.8 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.2 Lynn-Peabody-Salem................... 127.3 127.8 125.6 126.1 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.7 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.3 Nashua (2)........................... 177.9 179.5 178.2 179.4 7.1 6.8 6.9 5.9 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.3 Taunton-Norton-Raynham............... 62.0 62.4 61.6 61.8 2.8 3.1 2.9 3.2 4.5 4.9 4.7 5.1 Michigan.................................. 5,128.2 5,128.8 5,095.3 5,105.8 315.3 341.7 305.5 339.7 6.1 6.7 6.0 6.7 Detroit-Warren-Livonia.................. 2,214.7 2,193.8 2,193.8 2,176.1 154.9 154.6 147.1 153.3 7.0 7.0 6.7 7.0 Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn............. 916.9 904.5 908.5 898.8 80.1 76.6 75.2 76.1 8.7 8.5 8.3 8.5 Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills......... 1,297.8 1,289.3 1,285.3 1,277.3 74.8 77.9 72.0 77.2 5.8 6.0 5.6 6.0 New York.................................. 9,531.3 9,594.8 9,409.7 9,389.2 446.5 435.0 467.2 393.2 4.7 4.5 5.0 4.2 New York-Northern New Jersey- Long Island (2).................... 9,228.0 9,308.4 9,143.5 9,136.1 432.7 446.9 446.1 404.3 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.4 Edison (3)........................... 1,189.9 1,211.2 1,172.6 1,185.5 45.8 55.9 45.1 52.8 3.9 4.6 3.8 4.5 Nassau-Suffolk....................... 1,499.3 1,512.2 1,470.2 1,469.7 59.7 60.6 60.9 55.1 4.0 4.0 4.1 3.8 New York-White Plains-Wayne (2)...... 5,453.7 5,495.6 5,424.4 5,407.9 280.0 273.4 293.0 241.6 5.1 5.0 5.4 4.5 Newark-Union (3)..................... 1,085.1 1,089.5 1,076.2 1,073.0 47.2 56.9 47.0 54.8 4.3 5.2 4.4 5.1 Pennsylvania.............................. 6,357.9 6,362.5 6,291.7 6,275.1 297.2 302.3 280.2 261.2 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.2 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington (2)...... 2,951.4 2,987.3 2,931.4 2,955.3 136.5 146.6 133.5 133.6 4.6 4.9 4.6 4.5 Camden (3)........................... 657.3 670.7 652.5 660.3 27.2 34.2 27.1 32.8 4.1 5.1 4.2 5.0 Philadelphia......................... 1,941.4 1,957.5 1,926.9 1,937.1 93.1 96.5 90.5 85.9 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.4 Wilmington (3)....................... 352.7 359.1 352.0 357.9 16.3 15.8 15.8 14.9 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.2 Texas..................................... 11,264.0 11,538.7 11,295.5 11,535.5 587.6 588.7 588.4 540.1 5.2 5.1 5.2 4.7 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington............. 3,046.3 3,133.0 3,047.5 3,123.1 153.3 154.5 153.7 143.1 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.6 Dallas-Plano-Irving.................. 2,043.8 2,105.9 2,040.4 2,093.5 103.6 104.3 104.5 96.4 5.1 5.0 5.1 4.6 Fort Worth-Arlington................. 1,002.5 1,027.1 1,007.0 1,029.7 49.7 50.3 49.2 46.6 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.5 Washington................................ 3,308.6 3,337.2 3,303.9 3,325.9 174.2 164.5 166.7 160.5 5.3 4.9 5.0 4.8 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue................. 1,739.0 1,784.3 1,737.4 1,775.4 82.7 75.8 88.2 81.6 4.8 4.2 5.1 4.6 Seattle-Bellevue-Everett............. 1,366.4 1,411.6 1,364.5 1,402.5 60.7 55.4 68.8 62.2 4.4 3.9 5.0 4.4 Tacoma............................... 372.6 372.7 372.9 372.9 22.1 20.5 19.4 19.4 5.9 5.5 5.2 5.2 1 These 11 areas contain all of the 34 metropolitan divisions. 2 Part of the area (or division) is in one or more adjacent states. 3 All of the division is in one or more adjacent states. NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 06-01, dated December 5, 2005, and are available at http://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm and in the May issue of Employment and Earnings. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that corresponds to the first city in their title. Metropolitan divisions are listed under their metropolitan areas. Some divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas are listed. Three sets of metropolitan areas and divisions have similar or identical titles. For Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va., the metropolitan area and division titles are identical. For the Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H., and Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, Ill.-Ind.-Wis., metropolitan areas, the division titles are similiar but include only Massachusetts and Illinois, respectively. Data for 2005 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs and adjustments to new state controls. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area (Numbers in thousands) Change from August September September 2005 to State and area September 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p Number Percent Alabama........................................... 1,945.6 1,972.2 1,954.3 1,980.3 26.0 1.3 Anniston-Oxford................................. 51.1 51.3 51.3 51.7 .4 .8 Auburn-Opelika.................................. 52.5 54.0 53.1 54.0 .9 1.7 Birmingham-Hoover............................... 518.7 524.4 520.4 526.1 5.7 1.1 Decatur......................................... 56.5 56.4 57.2 56.9 -.3 -.5 Dothan.......................................... 61.2 61.9 61.5 62.3 .8 1.3 Florence-Muscle Shoals.......................... 55.4 55.6 55.6 56.0 .4 .7 Gadsden......................................... 38.9 39.1 39.4 39.7 .3 .8 Huntsville...................................... 198.3 203.7 199.6 204.5 4.9 2.5 Mobile.......................................... 174.9 179.6 175.7 181.0 5.3 3.0 Montgomery...................................... 173.0 174.2 172.8 174.5 1.7 1.0 Tuscaloosa...................................... 92.1 91.7 93.2 93.0 -.2 -.2 Alaska............................................ 332.9 337.3 325.5 330.1 4.6 1.4 Anchorage....................................... 169.4 172.6 169.6 173.1 3.5 2.1 Fairbanks....................................... 39.6 39.8 38.9 39.5 .6 1.5 Arizona........................................... 2,501.7 2,623.0 2,533.8 2,652.8 119.0 4.7 Flagstaff....................................... 62.8 65.0 63.9 65.9 2.0 3.1 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale......................... 1,785.6 1,882.9 1,809.2 1,901.1 91.9 5.1 Prescott........................................ 60.5 64.5 61.4 65.4 4.0 6.5 Tucson.......................................... 362.4 379.9 367.7 387.8 20.1 5.5 Yuma............................................ 48.8 52.4 49.6 52.9 3.3 6.7 Arkansas.......................................... 1,176.2 1,192.0 1,192.8 1,204.3 11.5 1.0 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers.................. 198.5 205.4 201.6 207.6 6.0 3.0 Fort Smith...................................... 119.6 120.1 121.7 121.1 -.6 -.5 Hot Springs..................................... 37.8 38.5 37.7 38.4 .7 1.9 Jonesboro....................................... 47.7 49.1 48.7 49.7 1.0 2.1 Little Rock-North Little Rock................... 334.7 342.1 337.1 343.0 5.9 1.8 Pine Bluff...................................... 39.5 40.2 40.5 40.8 .3 .7 California........................................ 14,780.4 14,970.8 14,885.8 15,052.9 167.1 1.1 Bakersfield..................................... 220.7 226.8 222.7 229.0 6.3 2.8 Chico........................................... 74.1 76.9 75.1 77.5 2.4 3.2 El Centro....................................... 41.6 43.4 42.1 43.2 1.1 2.6 Fresno.......................................... 294.0 294.3 295.0 295.1 0.1 0.0 Hanford-Corcoran................................ 33.3 34.7 33.5 34.8 1.3 3.9 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana................ 5,487.0 5,544.6 5,524.2 5,576.8 52.6 1.0 Madera.......................................... 33.4 34.1 34.1 34.4 .3 .9 Merced.......................................... 59.6 60.1 60.2 60.7 .5 .8 Modesto......................................... 165.1 166.1 162.2 165.4 3.2 2.0 Napa............................................ 62.4 63.9 62.7 64.2 1.5 2.4 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura.................... 289.9 294.7 292.1 296.9 4.8 1.6 Redding......................................... 64.4 64.7 65.1 65.3 .2 .3 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario................ 1,209.4 1,242.3 1,223.3 1,250.5 27.2 2.2 Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville............. 880.8 899.0 885.9 902.1 16.2 1.8 Salinas......................................... 128.1 130.5 127.5 130.2 2.7 2.1 San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos................... 1,280.8 1,299.0 1,284.9 1,302.6 17.7 1.4 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont................... 1,971.7 2,012.2 1,984.9 2,022.9 38.0 1.9 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara.................. 871.4 876.3 870.0 878.4 8.4 1.0 San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles..................... 99.8 101.4 100.5 102.1 1.6 1.6 Santa Barbara-Santa Maria....................... 171.4 172.3 171.8 173.1 1.3 .8 Santa Cruz-Watsonville.......................... 91.8 92.8 93.0 94.3 1.3 1.4 Santa Rosa-Petaluma............................. 187.2 185.3 188.9 187.1 -1.8 -1.0 Stockton........................................ 205.6 209.6 207.9 210.9 3.0 1.4 Vallejo-Fairfield............................... 127.5 130.5 128.8 132.5 3.7 2.9 Visalia-Porterville............................. 107.8 107.5 108.8 108.5 -.3 -.3 Yuba City....................................... 39.5 40.6 40.1 41.1 1.0 2.5 Colorado.......................................... 2,241.5 2,288.8 2,247.3 2,288.1 40.8 1.8 Boulder ........................................ 158.4 159.9 161.7 162.8 1.1 .7 Colorado Springs................................ 254.8 258.8 255.3 259.6 4.3 1.7 Denver-Aurora................................... 1,199.3 1,221.5 1,203.1 1,219.9 16.8 1.4 Fort Collins-Loveland........................... 133.3 135.6 133.8 136.3 2.5 1.9 Grand Junction.................................. 57.0 59.6 57.7 60.3 2.6 4.5 Greeley......................................... 76.5 78.6 77.5 79.3 1.8 2.3 Pueblo.......................................... 55.1 56.7 55.6 57.0 1.4 2.5 Connecticut....................................... 1,652.2 1,662.3 1,668.3 1,676.3 8.0 .5 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk..................... 410.9 412.5 412.4 413.2 .8 .2 Danbury......................................... 68.3 68.9 68.7 69.2 .5 .7 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford............ 537.8 544.3 545.9 553.5 7.6 1.4 New Haven....................................... 268.2 267.8 274.5 273.1 -1.4 -.5 Norwich-New London.............................. 137.4 136.9 136.8 135.9 -.9 -.7 Waterbury....................................... 67.3 67.2 68.8 68.1 -.7 -1.0 Delaware.......................................... 433.0 439.6 434.4 441.7 7.3 1.7 Dover........................................... 63.0 65.6 64.8 66.0 1.2 1.9 District of Columbia.............................. 683.7 694.5 678.5 687.9 9.4 1.4 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria................. 2,928.8 3,001.8 2,934.2 3,006.4 72.2 2.5 Florida........................................... 7,813.6 8,052.9 7,839.9 8,068.4 228.5 2.9 Cape Coral-Fort Myers........................... 220.7 230.7 221.5 231.1 9.6 4.3 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach.............. 172.6 176.6 172.3 176.9 4.6 2.7 Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin.............. 89.3 92.4 88.4 91.2 2.8 3.2 Gainesville..................................... 126.1 131.1 131.1 134.0 2.9 2.2 Jacksonville.................................... 608.5 623.3 609.1 622.9 13.8 2.3 Lakeland........................................ 211.3 217.9 211.6 218.7 7.1 3.4 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach............... 2,386.5 2,441.8 2,395.8 2,450.0 54.2 2.3 Naples-Marco Island............................. 126.1 133.6 127.2 133.9 6.7 5.3 Ocala........................................... 100.1 102.3 100.3 102.4 2.1 2.1 Orlando-Kissimmee............................... 1,043.4 1,083.0 1,045.3 1,083.3 38.0 3.6 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville................... 211.9 215.7 211.3 216.3 5.0 2.4 Panama City-Lynn Haven.......................... 74.2 74.4 73.3 74.1 .8 1.1 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent...................... 169.0 173.0 168.9 173.3 4.4 2.6 Port St. Lucie-Fort Pierce...................... 126.6 130.8 128.0 132.2 4.2 3.3 Punta Gorda..................................... 40.5 41.5 40.6 41.4 .8 2.0 Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice....................... 299.7 314.5 300.5 313.6 13.1 4.4 Sebastian-Vero Beach............................ 46.9 48.0 46.9 48.2 1.3 2.8 Tallahassee..................................... 169.9 173.8 173.2 177.5 4.3 2.5 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater................. 1,285.4 1,316.5 1,291.8 1,319.6 27.8 2.2 Georgia........................................... 4,033.9 4,109.3 4,032.9 4,104.1 71.2 1.8 Albany.......................................... 65.1 64.7 65.5 64.8 -.7 -1.1 Athens-Clarke County............................ 79.4 81.2 80.2 81.7 1.5 1.9 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta.................. 2,356.0 2,409.8 2,357.9 2,406.9 49.0 2.1 Augusta-Richmond County......................... 213.5 217.3 214.1 217.8 3.7 1.7 Brunswick....................................... 45.2 46.7 44.7 46.1 1.4 3.1 Columbus........................................ 123.1 124.5 123.3 124.4 1.1 .9 Dalton.......................................... 79.1 79.6 79.0 79.6 .6 .8 Gainesville..................................... 70.3 71.5 70.5 71.8 1.3 1.8 Hinesville-Fort Stewart......................... 17.7 18.1 17.5 17.9 .4 2.3 Macon........................................... 100.8 101.0 101.0 101.1 .1 .1 Rome............................................ 43.3 43.9 43.7 44.2 .5 1.1 Savannah........................................ 151.7 156.9 152.3 157.6 5.3 3.5 Valdosta........................................ 54.7 55.5 54.7 55.4 .7 1.3 Warner Robins................................... 52.9 55.4 52.7 55.7 3.0 5.7 Hawaii............................................ 600.0 613.3 603.0 619.3 16.3 2.7 Honolulu........................................ 440.6 450.4 443.9 456.0 12.1 2.7 Idaho............................................. 621.4 648.1 629.1 653.7 24.6 3.9 Boise City-Nampa................................ 257.5 270.2 260.1 272.8 12.7 4.9 Coeur d'Alene................................... 54.2 56.3 54.5 56.6 2.1 3.9 Idaho Falls..................................... 53.5 54.5 53.4 54.8 1.4 2.6 Lewiston........................................ 26.8 26.6 27.1 27.0 -.1 -.4 Pocatello....................................... 37.7 39.3 39.4 40.7 1.3 3.3 Illinois.......................................... 5,907.5 5,971.2 5,920.9 5,985.5 64.6 1.1 Bloomington-Normal.............................. 89.1 87.8 91.7 90.1 -1.6 -1.7 Champaign-Urbana................................ 108.4 108.3 110.6 114.1 3.5 3.2 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet....................... 4,496.3 4,549.1 4,504.4 4,555.6 51.2 1.1 Danville........................................ 32.3 32.5 32.2 32.4 .2 .6 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island.................... 189.6 189.2 188.9 188.6 -.3 -.2 Decatur......................................... 54.1 54.7 54.5 54.7 .2 .4 Kankakee-Bradley................................ 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.9 .2 .5 Peoria.......................................... 180.2 182.1 181.3 182.3 1.0 .6 Rockford........................................ 155.2 158.0 155.4 157.5 2.1 1.4 Springfield..................................... 115.1 115.2 112.1 112.7 .6 .5 Indiana........................................... 2,940.4 2,960.6 3,001.0 3,004.8 3.8 .1 Anderson........................................ 43.8 43.5 45.7 44.7 -1.0 -2.2 Bloomington..................................... 77.0 81.5 83.7 84.0 .3 .4 Columbus........................................ 43.5 43.7 43.6 43.8 .2 .5 Elkhart-Goshen.................................. 130.2 132.1 130.8 132.2 1.4 1.1 Evansville...................................... 178.2 180.8 180.0 181.5 1.5 .8 Fort Wayne...................................... 214.7 217.4 217.8 219.5 1.7 .8 Indianapolis-Carmel............................. 892.9 891.8 901.2 900.6 -.6 -.1 Kokomo.......................................... 47.8 47.1 48.1 47.6 -.5 -1.0 Lafayette....................................... 89.6 89.6 95.2 94.8 -.4 -.4 Michigan City-La Porte.......................... 46.8 47.6 47.6 48.4 .8 1.7 Muncie.......................................... 50.5 49.7 53.6 53.0 -.6 -1.1 South Bend-Mishawaka............................ 144.1 145.8 148.3 147.7 -.6 -.4 Terre Haute..................................... 72.2 73.3 75.0 74.9 -.1 -.1 Iowa.............................................. 1,471.7 1,498.8 1,494.9 1,522.2 27.3 1.8 Ames............................................ 44.3 45.5 47.5 48.7 1.2 2.5 Cedar Rapids.................................... 129.7 128.4 132.1 129.9 -2.2 -1.7 Des Moines-West Des Moines...................... 306.6 314.5 307.7 314.2 6.5 2.1 Dubuque......................................... 53.7 56.5 54.6 56.7 2.1 3.8 Iowa City....................................... 85.0 85.2 87.7 86.9 -.8 -.9 Sioux City...................................... 71.4 73.0 72.8 74.0 1.2 1.6 Waterloo-Cedar Falls............................ 85.3 87.3 88.7 89.8 1.1 1.2 Kansas............................................ 1,317.5 1,321.1 1,339.3 1,346.9 7.6 .6 Lawrence........................................ 49.3 49.4 52.4 52.1 -.3 -.6 Topeka.......................................... 109.2 108.9 110.4 110.0 -.4 -.4 Wichita......................................... 282.0 286.9 287.0 291.8 4.8 1.7 Kentucky.......................................... 1,834.2 1,850.5 1,841.9 1,857.8 15.9 .9 Bowling Green................................... 59.8 60.4 60.6 61.1 .5 .8 Elizabethtown................................... 47.0 46.6 47.0 46.3 -.7 -1.5 Lexington-Fayette............................... 248.2 251.5 249.4 252.7 3.3 1.3 Louisville-Jefferson County..................... 609.6 615.9 612.2 616.5 4.3 .7 Owensboro....................................... 50.0 50.6 50.1 50.8 .7 1.4 Louisiana......................................... 1,944.7 1,772.4 1,728.7 1,787.8 59.1 3.4 Alexandria...................................... 62.6 65.3 63.4 65.5 2.1 3.3 Baton Rouge..................................... 350.5 362.5 357.2 366.4 9.2 2.6 Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux...................... 86.3 87.1 85.7 88.1 2.4 2.8 Lafayette....................................... 138.1 142.2 139.8 142.9 3.1 2.2 Lake Charles.................................... 91.7 91.1 91.2 91.8 .6 .7 Monroe.......................................... 78.3 79.2 79.3 79.8 .5 .6 New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner..................... 610.2 437.0 405.5 440.3 34.8 8.6 Shreveport-Bossier City......................... 174.4 180.2 175.5 179.4 3.9 2.2 Maine............................................. 623.1 625.4 622.5 625.3 2.8 .4 Bangor.......................................... 64.5 64.6 65.8 66.6 .8 1.2 Lewiston-Auburn................................. 47.4 47.7 47.9 48.5 .6 1.3 Portland-South Portland-Biddeford............... 195.9 196.4 194.4 195.2 .8 .4 Maryland.......................................... 2,563.5 2,602.5 2,579.9 2,603.9 24.0 .9 Baltimore-Towson ............................... 1,283.3 1,301.7 1,293.6 1,305.4 11.8 .9 Cumberland...................................... 39.3 39.9 40.1 40.0 -.1 -.2 Hagerstown-Martinsburg.......................... 100.6 100.9 100.8 101.1 .3 .3 Salisbury....................................... 54.4 54.0 55.4 55.2 -.2 -.4 Massachusetts..................................... 3,199.8 3,221.0 3,220.6 3,243.1 22.5 .7 Barnstable Town................................. 113.3 113.0 105.6 105.6 .0 .0 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ........................ 2,409.3 2,431.0 2,432.5 2,453.2 20.7 .9 Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner.................... 50.3 49.8 50.9 50.5 -.4 -.8 New Bedford..................................... 62.6 62.9 64.5 65.0 .5 .8 Pittsfield...................................... 37.7 37.2 36.5 36.7 .2 .5 Springfield..................................... 292.1 293.5 298.0 298.5 .5 .2 Worcester....................................... 241.0 242.6 244.5 246.5 2.0 .8 Michigan.......................................... 4,350.7 4,333.7 4,430.3 4,397.1 -33.2 -.7 Ann Arbor....................................... 199.4 198.7 205.9 205.0 -.9 -.4 Battle Creek.................................... 61.6 61.5 63.3 62.5 -.8 -1.3 Bay City........................................ 39.5 39.1 39.9 39.7 -.2 -.5 Detroit-Warren-Livonia.......................... 2,027.9 2,006.3 2,055.9 2,025.1 -30.8 -1.5 Flint........................................... 151.4 149.6 155.5 153.2 -2.3 -1.5 Grand Rapids-Wyoming............................ 391.0 393.2 395.5 397.8 2.3 .6 Holland-Grand Haven............................. 115.8 117.4 117.9 118.5 .6 .5 Jackson......................................... 61.4 60.0 62.3 60.6 -1.7 -2.7 Kalamazoo-Portage............................... 143.3 143.1 147.6 146.7 -.9 -.6 Lansing-East Lansing............................ 221.4 222.5 230.3 230.0 -.3 -.1 Monroe.......................................... 43.3 42.8 44.1 43.7 -.4 -.9 Muskegon-Norton Shores.......................... 67.3 66.5 67.5 66.6 - 9 -1.3 Niles-Benton Harbor............................. 65.3 64.8 66.6 65.4 -1.2 -1.8 Saginaw-Saginaw Township North.................. 93.1 92.6 94.0 93.2 -.8 -.9 Minnesota......................................... 2,715.0 2,788.9 2,724.3 2,781.4 57.1 2.1 Duluth.......................................... 130.5 131.8 132.2 133.7 1.5 1.1 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington................ 1,744.9 1,794.4 1,760.4 1,795.8 35.4 2.0 Rochester....................................... 106.5 108.2 105.0 107.2 2.2 2.1 St. Cloud....................................... 96.8 97.3 99.0 100.0 1.0 1.0 Mississippi....................................... 1,134.6 1,140.2 1,117.9 1,146.5 28.6 2.6 Gulfport-Biloxi................................. 116.4 98.3 99.4 100.2 .8 .8 Hattiesburg..................................... 54.9 56.9 55.5 57.5 2.0 3.6 Jackson......................................... 255.3 260.5 255.8 260.8 5.0 2.0 Pascagoula...................................... 56.1 56.3 49.6 55.7 6.1 12.3 Missouri ......................................... 2,727.9 2,748.4 2,752.5 2,768.8 16.3 .6 Columbia........................................ 88.1 90.0 91.3 93.5 2.2 2.4 Jefferson City.................................. 77.7 77.5 78.9 78.3 -.6 -.8 Joplin.......................................... 75.7 76.9 77.7 78.5 .8 1.0 Kansas City .................................... 977.7 987.7 985.2 993.1 7.9 .8 St. Joseph...................................... 53.3 54.1 54.5 55.0 .5 .9 St. Louis (1)................................... 1,341.1 1,345.8 1,351.0 1,354.7 3.7 .3 Springfield .................................... 190.1 194.0 192.4 196.7 4.3 2.2 Montana........................................... 428.1 441.4 429.9 443.0 13.1 3.0 Billings........................................ 77.0 78.5 77.0 78.6 1.6 2.1 Great Falls..................................... 33.6 34.5 34.3 35.2 .9 2.6 Missoula........................................ 55.5 56.6 56.6 57.8 1.2 2.1 Nebraska.......................................... 935.2 950.1 940.0 953.6 13.6 1.4 Lincoln......................................... 168.6 171.0 170.8 173.2 2.4 1.4 Omaha-Council Bluffs............................ 452.9 461.2 453.4 461.3 7.9 1.7 Nevada............................................ 1,228.9 1,293.5 1,245.7 1,309.1 63.4 5.1 Carson City..................................... 32.8 33.8 33.3 34.2 .9 2.7 Las Vegas-Paradise.............................. 872.2 923.3 885.1 934.1 49.0 5.5 Reno-Sparks..................................... 218.4 228.0 220.7 230.8 10.1 4.6 New Hampshire..................................... 640.5 644.9 642.3 647.5 5.2 .8 Manchester...................................... 97.3 101.1 99.9 102.6 2.7 2.7 Portsmouth...................................... 56.7 58.3 56.4 57.8 1.4 2.5 Rochester-Dover................................. 53.0 53.1 55.7 55.5 -.2 -.4 New Jersey........................................ 4,053.5 4,083.6 4,056.7 4,082.0 25.3 .6 Atlantic City................................... 156.5 160.0 155.0 159.2 4.2 2.7 Ocean City...................................... 57.5 58.3 50.1 51.7 1.6 3.2 Trenton-Ewing................................... 235.8 241.3 236.3 243.0 6.7 2.8 Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton.................... 63.6 62.8 65.3 63.8 -1.5 -2.3 New Mexico........................................ 809.8 835.9 819.3 844.0 24.7 3.0 Albuquerque..................................... 378.4 391.7 381.8 395.2 13.4 3.5 Farmington...................................... 48.8 51.0 49.8 52.3 2.5 5.0 Las Cruces...................................... 65.0 67.9 66.5 68.8 2.3 3.5 Santa Fe........................................ 63.3 64.8 62.6 64.0 1.4 2.2 New York.......................................... 8,509.3 8,592.6 8,548.2 8,615.7 67.5 .8 Albany-Schenectady-Troy......................... 446.5 449.2 447.8 450.0 2.2 .5 Binghamton...................................... 110.7 110.4 113.0 113.1 .1 .1 Buffalo-Niagara Falls........................... 543.2 543.9 551.0 550.1 -.9 -.2 Elmira.......................................... 39.2 39.9 39.5 40.4 .9 2.3 Glens Falls..................................... 57.3 57.8 54.7 55.2 .5 .9 Ithaca.......................................... 59.1 59.0 62.6 62.7 .1 .2 Kingston........................................ 63.3 64.5 64.4 64.9 .5 .8 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island........ 8,334.7 8,422.2 8,364.0 8,439.2 75.2 .9 Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown................ 253.5 256.4 254.1 256.8 2.7 1.1 Rochester....................................... 508.3 505.5 511.8 508.0 -3.8 -.7 Syracuse........................................ 320.0 324.2 323.2 326.2 3.0 .9 Utica-Rome...................................... 134.8 135.1 133.1 133.2 .1 .1 North Carolina.................................... 3,922.0 3,992.4 3,957.6 4,019.1 61.5 1.6 Asheville....................................... 167.2 171.3 168.0 172.0 4.0 2.4 Burlington...................................... 59.0 60.3 59.8 61.2 1.4 2.3 Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord...................... 793.8 812.8 802.5 813.2 10.7 1.3 Durham.......................................... 269.6 276.4 272.1 278.4 6.3 2.3 Fayetteville.................................... 122.7 125.5 126.0 126.9 .9 .7 Goldsboro....................................... 42.4 42.1 43.1 42.0 -1.1 -2.6 Greensboro-High Point........................... 358.2 355.8 359.6 357.3 -2.3 -.6 Greenville...................................... 70.0 70.5 71.6 72.0 .4 .6 Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton........................ 162.1 160.9 162.6 161.0 -1.6 -1.0 Jacksonville.................................... 41.5 43.7 42.0 43.5 1.5 3.6 Raleigh-Cary.................................... 467.4 489.1 470.3 495.1 24.8 5.3 Rocky Mount..................................... 62.4 61.7 62.6 62.0 -.6 -1.0 Wilmington...................................... 136.2 139.4 135.8 138.9 3.1 2.3 Winston-Salem................................... 210.6 213.6 211.9 214.8 2.9 1.4 North Dakota...................................... 342.3 347.1 351.2 357.5 6.3 1.8 Bismarck........................................ 56.6 57.9 57.4 58.8 1.4 2.4 Fargo........................................... 112.1 113.4 114.8 116.1 1.3 1.1 Grand Forks..................................... 50.5 52.2 53.3 54.7 1.4 2.6 Ohio.............................................. 5,438.3 5,461.6 5,466.1 5,479.7 13.6 .2 Akron........................................... 337.6 339.0 341.1 342.9 1.8 .5 Canton-Massillon................................ 176.2 177.2 177.7 177.9 .2 .1 Cincinnati-Middletown........................... 1,039.1 1,053.2 1,044.8 1,055.9 11.1 1.1 Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor......................... 1,075.7 1,076.7 1,077.9 1,077.2 -.7 -.1 Columbus........................................ 925.2 931.2 925.7 929.6 3.9 .4 Dayton.......................................... 408.2 405.1 411.4 407.9 -3.5 -.9 Lima............................................ 58.2 58.4 58.1 58.2 .1 .2 Mansfield....................................... 59.7 59.0 59.0 58.6 -.4 -.7 Sandusky........................................ 43.1 42.7 40.6 41.0 .4 1.0 Springfield..................................... 52.5 52.7 52.7 53.1 .4 .8 Toledo.......................................... 332.3 333.0 336.3 337.8 1.5 .4 Weirton-Steubenville............................ 46.7 47.4 47.4 47.7 .3 .6 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman...................... 244.9 244.4 247.4 246.7 -.7 -.3 Oklahoma.......................................... 1,509.5 1,529.7 1,527.2 1,546.9 19.7 1.3 Lawton.......................................... 40.4 40.2 40.4 40.2 -.2 -.5 Oklahoma City................................... 553.5 560.9 562.2 571.2 9.0 1.6 Tulsa........................................... 413.7 422.0 416.6 422.2 5.6 1.3 Oregon............................................ 1,663.5 1,715.5 1,680.0 1,729.3 49.3 2.9 Bend............................................ 66.1 69.2 66.5 69.0 2.5 3.8 Corvallis....................................... 37.0 36.7 37.2 36.8 -.4 -1.1 Eugene-Springfield.............................. 147.9 150.1 149.0 151.2 2.2 1.5 Medford......................................... 81.7 82.6 83.8 85.0 1.2 1.4 Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton.................... 982.0 1,005.7 987.2 1,010.2 23.0 2.3 Salem........................................... 147.5 150.5 149.1 152.5 3.4 2.3 Pennsylvania...................................... 5,683.7 5,737.2 5,740.3 5,787.8 47.5 .8 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton...................... 333.7 340.1 338.5 343.6 5.1 1.5 Altoona......................................... 62.4 63.3 62.6 63.6 1.0 1.6 Erie............................................ 133.8 131.8 134.6 133.0 -1.6 -1.2 Harrisburg-Carlisle............................. 325.9 332.4 326.6 333.5 6.9 2.1 Johnstown....................................... 59.6 59.9 60.3 60.2 -.1 -.2 Lancaster....................................... 236.0 238.5 238.0 240.1 2.1 .9 Lebanon......................................... 48.2 48.5 48.7 48.9 .2 .4 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington.................. 2,758.9 2,794.0 2,783.6 2,817.4 33.8 1.2 Pittsburgh...................................... 1,135.2 1,146.2 1,145.0 1,155.6 10.6 .9 Reading......................................... 166.7 168.7 170.6 170.6 .0 .0 Scranton--Wilkes-Barre.......................... 259.3 263.1 261.7 265.2 3.5 1.3 State College................................... 70.9 71.5 73.6 74.1 .5 .7 Williamsport.................................... 53.2 53.9 53.9 54.9 1.0 1.9 York-Hanover.................................... 176.2 177.6 178.4 179.4 1.0 .6 Rhode Island...................................... 492.7 494.3 497.5 498.5 1.0 .2 Providence-Fall River-Warwick................... 582.1 585.1 588.8 591.4 2.6 .4 South Carolina.................................... 1,865.2 1,907.9 1,864.0 1,914.8 50.8 2.7 Anderson........................................ 62.6 60.5 62.8 61.2 -1.6 -2.5 Charleston-North Charleston..................... 282.2 290.5 281.8 289.4 7.6 2.7 Columbia........................................ 352.1 362.2 352.8 364.5 11.7 3.3 Florence........................................ 85.2 88.4 86.3 89.7 3.4 3.9 Greenville...................................... 301.2 307.3 304.9 308.2 3.3 1.1 Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach.......... 124.9 128.6 119.5 122.3 2.8 2.3 Spartanburg..................................... 123.2 120.5 123.4 121.7 -1.7 -1.4 Sumter.......................................... 41.0 42.5 41.0 42.7 1.7 4.1 South Dakota...................................... 396.4 406.3 394.4 404.0 9.6 2.4 Rapid City...................................... 63.7 65.2 60.3 61.8 1.5 2.5 Sioux Falls..................................... 126.3 130.0 127.5 130.9 3.4 2.7 Tennessee......................................... 2,750.3 2,783.8 2,765.0 2,798.0 33.0 1.2 Chattanooga..................................... 241.8 243.4 242.1 244.5 2.4 1.0 Clarksville..................................... 82.8 82.3 82.9 82.8 -.1 -.1 Cleveland....................................... 42.0 42.6 42.5 42.6 .1 .2 Jackson......................................... 60.7 61.9 61.3 62.2 .9 1.5 Johnson City.................................... 80.0 81.8 80.3 82.3 2.0 2.5 Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol....................... 120.9 121.7 121.1 121.3 .2 .2 Knoxville....................................... 329.4 334.3 330.5 335.1 4.6 1.4 Memphis......................................... 625.0 633.9 628.8 636.0 7.2 1.1 Morristown...................................... 51.4 51.3 51.5 51.4 -.1 -.2 Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro................. 737.1 755.1 740.4 758.4 18.0 2.4 Texas............................................. 9,737.4 9,975.1 9,825.0 10,038.1 213.1 2.2 Abilene......................................... 63.7 65.5 65.1 66.1 1.0 1.5 Amarillo........................................ 107.2 110.7 108.4 111.4 3.0 2.8 Austin-Round Rock............................... 694.6 714.4 699.4 718.2 18.8 2.7 Beaumont-Port Arthur............................ 154.8 153.8 155.7 153.8 -1.9 -1.2 Brownsville-Harlingen........................... 115.9 119.8 117.1 120.8 3.7 3.2 College Station-Bryan........................... 85.5 86.9 90.9 92.3 1.4 1.5 Corpus Christi.................................. 169.3 170.7 170.8 172.1 1.3 .8 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington..................... 2,774.9 2,851.8 2,794.1 2,855.4 61.3 2.2 El Paso......................................... 260.3 264.4 264.6 267.5 2.9 1.1 Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown...................... 2,356.7 2,423.1 2,375.5 2,442.3 66.8 2.8 Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood........................ 117.2 118.6 117.5 120.4 2.9 2.5 Laredo.......................................... 81.4 85.2 81.9 86.4 4.5 5.5 Longview........................................ 90.3 91.5 91.2 92.0 .8 .9 Lubbock......................................... 124.4 125.8 127.0 127.6 .6 .5 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission........................ 192.4 203.0 195.3 205.4 10.1 5.2 Midland......................................... 59.9 62.7 60.5 63.3 2.8 4.6 Odessa.......................................... 53.4 55.5 54.2 56.0 1.8 3.3 San Angelo...................................... 43.7 43.3 43.7 43.1 -.6 -1.4 San Antonio..................................... 783.0 798.1 788.0 802.1 14.1 1.8 Sherman-Denison................................. 43.6 45.1 43.9 45.5 1.6 3.6 Texarkana....................................... 54.2 55.4 55.0 56.0 1.0 1.8 Tyler........................................... 90.1 91.2 91.3 91.4 .1 .1 Victoria........................................ 48.9 50.1 49.0 50.5 1.5 3.1 Waco............................................ 103.9 106.6 105.8 107.4 1.6 1.5 Wichita Falls................................... 61.4 62.3 61.7 62.8 1.1 1.8 Utah.............................................. 1,152.2 1,207.3 1,168.6 1,226.8 58.2 5.0 Logan........................................... 48.1 49.1 50.0 51.4 1.4 2.8 Ogden-Clearfield................................ 190.5 197.4 190.9 198.8 7.9 4.1 Provo-Orem...................................... 169.7 177.3 175.6 184.1 8.5 4.8 St. George...................................... 47.7 51.7 48.5 52.6 4.1 8.5 Salt Lake City.................................. 591.4 618.4 594.8 622.5 27.7 4.7 Vermont........................................... 300.5 303.6 307.8 311.0 3.2 1.0 Burlington-South Burlington..................... 111.8 112.7 114.0 114.9 .9 .8 Virginia.......................................... 3,669.7 3,728.6 3,701.1 3,753.5 52.4 1.4 Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford............... 70.7 71.6 72.8 74.3 1.5 2.1 Charlottesville................................. 92.8 96.1 97.3 100.4 3.1 3.2 Danville........................................ 41.6 40.7 43.3 42.8 -.5 -1.2 Harrisonburg.................................... 59.8 59.4 61.0 60.9 -.1 -.2 Lynchburg....................................... 103.8 106.2 106.5 108.1 1.6 1.5 Richmond........................................ 612.7 620.4 618.7 617.8 -.9 -.1 Roanoke......................................... 159.8 161.0 162.0 162.5 .5 .3 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News............. 768.4 782.2 768.7 780.8 12.1 1.6 Winchester...................................... 56.4 57.3 57.4 57.1 -.3 -.5 Washington........................................ 2,789.5 2,873.3 2,802.0 2,896.2 94.2 3.4 Bellingham...................................... 80.2 81.2 79.2 81.0 1.8 2.3 Bremerton-Silverdale............................ 85.1 86.3 85.1 85.8 .7 .8 Kennewick-Richland-Pasco........................ 87.2 88.7 86.7 89.2 2.5 2.9 Longview........................................ 37.1 38.4 38.0 38.9 .9 2.4 Mount Vernon-Anacortes.......................... 45.8 47.0 45.9 46.9 1.0 2.2 Olympia......................................... 94.8 97.8 95.3 97.5 2.2 2.3 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue......................... 1,644.7 1,701.1 1,647.2 1,712.2 65.0 3.9 Spokane......................................... 203.7 210.1 207.7 215.4 7.7 3.7 Wenatchee....................................... 39.0 40.4 39.1 40.5 1.4 3.6 Yakima.......................................... 76.0 78.6 77.7 80.1 2.4 3.1 West Virginia..................................... 749.6 757.1 752.6 760.8 8.2 1.1 Charleston...................................... 149.5 152.3 149.2 152.4 3.2 2.1 Huntington-Ashland.............................. 117.7 119.6 118.5 120.9 2.4 2.0 Morgantown...................................... 57.0 61.3 58.8 61.2 2.4 4.1 Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna..................... 73.2 71.8 73.3 72.3 -1.0 -1.4 Wheeling........................................ 68.6 69.4 69.2 69.3 .1 .1 Wisconsin......................................... 2,854.1 2,885.3 2,864.7 2,887.9 23.2 .8 Appleton........................................ 117.7 117.8 117.1 116.6 -.5 -.4 Eau Claire...................................... 79.4 81.1 80.0 81.3 1.3 1.6 Fond du Lac..................................... 48.4 48.8 48.9 49.2 .3 .6 Green Bay....................................... 170.3 171.8 170.0 171.3 1.3 .8 Janesville...................................... 69.7 69.6 69.4 69.4 .0 .0 La Crosse....................................... 73.0 72.0 73.4 73.2 -.2 -.3 Madison......................................... 346.5 352.6 344.6 351.8 7.2 2.1 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis................... 834.7 843.3 835.2 841.6 6.4 .8 Oshkosh-Neenah.................................. 91.8 92.8 92.6 94.2 1.6 1.7 Racine.......................................... 80.8 82.4 81.6 82.9 1.3 1.6 Sheboygan....................................... 64.4 63.8 63.9 63.8 -.1 -.2 Wausau.......................................... 72.3 72.4 72.1 72.2 .1 .1 Wyoming........................................... 271.4 282.8 270.6 281.6 11.0 4.1 Casper.......................................... 37.2 38.8 37.5 39.1 1.6 4.3 Cheyenne........................................ 42.3 43.7 42.0 43.3 1.3 3.1 Puerto Rico....................................... 1,029.2 1,028.2 1,034.0 1,031.0 -3.0 -.3 Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian................. 49.4 48.4 48.9 48.6 -.3 -.6 Fajardo......................................... 16.6 17.5 16.8 16.9 .1 .6 Guayama......................................... 17.4 17.7 17.5 17.6 .1 .6 Mayaguez........................................ 40.3 40.2 40.2 40.6 .4 1.0 Ponce........................................... 66.3 64.6 66.3 65.5 -.8 -1.2 San German-Cabo Rojo............................ 22.2 21.0 22.7 21.5 -1.2 -5.3 San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo........................ 771.7 775.3 774.2 775.3 1.1 .1 Yauco........................................... 14.3 14.4 14.6 14.5 -.1 -.7 Virgin Islands.................................... 44.2 44.5 43.4 44.1 .7 1.6 1 Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions. p = preliminary. NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are provisional and will be revised when new information becomes available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 06-01, dated December 5, 2005, and are available at http://www.bls.gov/ laus/lausmsa.htm and in the May issue of Employment and Earnings. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill., and Weirton-Steubenville, W.Va.-Ohio, are the exceptions in that they are listed under Illinois and Ohio, respectively, for operational reasons. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division (Numbers in thousands) Change from August September September 2005 to State, area, and division September 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p Number Percent California........................................ 14,780.4 14,970.8 14,885.8 15,052.9 167.1 1.1 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana................ 5,487.0 5,544.6 5,524.2 5,576.8 52.6 1.0 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale................ 3,994.9 4,038.1 4,029.1 4,065.4 36.3 .9 Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine....................... 1,492.1 1,506.5 1,495.1 1,511.4 16.3 1.1 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont................... 1,971.7 2,012.2 1,984.9 2,022.9 38.0 1.9 Oakland-Fremont-Hayward........................ 1,029.4 1,053.8 1,036.7 1,059.7 23.0 2.2 San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City........... 942.3 958.4 948.2 963.2 15.0 1.6 District of Columbia.............................. 683.7 694.5 678.5 687.9 9.4 1.4 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (1)............. 2,928.8 3,001.8 2,934.2 3,006.4 72.2 2.5 Bethesda-Gaithersburg-Frederick (2)............ 573.1 587.6 574.5 587.9 13.4 2.3 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (1)............ 2,355.7 2,414.2 2,359.7 2,418.5 58.8 2.5 Florida........................................... 7,813.6 8,052.9 7,839.9 8,068.4 228.5 2.9 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach............... 2,386.5 2,441.8 2,395.8 2,450.0 54.2 2.3 Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach......................................... 773.3 800.6 777.5 801.3 23.8 3.1 Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall...................... 1,040.5 1,051.9 1,046.3 1,056.2 9.9 .9 West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach....... 572.7 589.3 572.0 592.5 20.5 3.6 Illinois.......................................... 5,907.5 5,971.2 5,920.9 5,985.5 64.6 1.1 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet (1)................... 4,496.3 4,549.1 4,504.4 4,555.6 51.2 1.1 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet...................... 3,821.5 3,865.2 3,824.1 3,868.8 44.7 1.2 Gary (2)....................................... 274.2 277.7 281.7 282.2 .5 .2 Lake County-Kenosha County (1)................. 400.6 406.2 398.6 404.6 6.0 1.5 Massachusetts..................................... 3,199.8 3,221.0 3,220.6 3,243.1 22.5 .7 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy (1)..................... 2,409.3 2,431.0 2,432.5 2,453.2 20.7 .9 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy........................ 1,644.7 1,657.7 1,654.8 1,668.9 14.1 .9 Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton.................... 87.9 88.6 90.1 90.1 .0 .0 Framingham..................................... 154.0 155.6 154.6 155.8 1.2 .8 Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury (1)........... 77.1 78.5 77.9 79.4 1.5 1.9 Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford (1)................ 116.4 117.6 117.3 118.5 1.2 1.0 Lynn-Peabody-Salem............................. 101.5 102.2 102.0 102.6 .6 .6 Nashua (1)..................................... 129.6 130.4 133.8 134.8 1.0 .7 Michigan.......................................... 4,350.7 4,333.7 4,430.3 4,397.1 -33.2 -.7 Detroit-Warren-Livonia.......................... 2,027.9 2,006.3 2,055.9 2,025.1 -30.8 -1.5 Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn....................... 811.9 801.8 825.9 812.2 -13.7 -1.7 Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills................... 1,216.0 1,204.5 1,230.0 1,212.9 -17.1 -1.4 New York.......................................... 8,509.3 8,592.6 8,548.2 8,615.7 67.5 .8 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island (1).... 8,334.7 8,422.2 8,364.0 8,439.2 75.2 .9 Edison (2)..................................... 1,029.0 1,046.9 1,023.7 1,042.8 19.1 1.9 Nassau-Suffolk................................. 1,237.6 1,243.9 1,243.4 1,246.4 3.0 .2 New York-White Plains-Wayne (1)................ 5,046.6 5,111.8 5,073.0 5,128.0 55.0 1.1 Newark-Union (2)............................... 1,021.5 1,019.6 1,023.9 1,022.0 -1.9 -.2 Pennsylvania...................................... 5,683.7 5,737.2 5,740.3 5,787.8 47.5 .8 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington (1).............. 2,758.9 2,794.0 2,783.6 2,817.4 33.8 1.2 Camden (2)..................................... 534.9 544.1 537.0 545.9 8.9 1.7 Philadelphia................................... 1,877.2 1,897.2 1,896.5 1,915.7 19.2 1.0 Wilmington (2)................................. 346.8 352.7 350.1 355.8 5.7 1.6 Texas............................................. 9,737.4 9,975.1 9,825.0 10,038.1 213.1 2.2 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington..................... 2,774.9 2,851.8 2,794.1 2,855.4 61.3 2.2 Dallas-Plano-Irving............................ 1,963.3 2,021.1 1,974.6 2,020.4 45.8 2.3 Fort Worth-Arlington........................... 811.6 830.7 819.5 835.0 15.5 1.9 Washington........................................ 2,789.5 2,873.3 2,802.0 2,896.2 94.2 3.4 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue......................... 1,644.7 1,701.1 1,647.2 1,712.2 65.0 3.9 Seattle-Bellevue-Everett....................... 1,381.3 1,429.3 1,379.2 1,436.7 57.5 4.2 Tacoma......................................... 263.4 271.8 268.0 275.5 7.5 2.8 1 Part of the area is in one or more adjacent states. 2 All of the area is in one or more adjacent states. p = preliminary. NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are provisional and will be revised when new information becomes available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 06-01, dated December 5, 2005, and are available at http://www.bls.gov/ laus/lausmsa.htm and in the May issue of Employment and Earnings. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Some divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas are listed.