Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Economic News Release
PRINT:Print
JOLTS JLT Program Links

Table 18. Annual average hires rates by industry and region, not seasonally adjusted

Table 18. Annual average hires rates by industry and region, not seasonally adjusted(1) [percent]
Industry and region 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Total

3.9 4.3 4.3 4.2 3.8

INDUSTRY

Total private

4.3 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.1

Mining and logging

3.5 2.8 3.4 3.8 3.8

Construction

5.5 5.7 4.9 4.7 4.6

Manufacturing

2.6 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.1

Durable goods

2.4 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.6

Nondurable goods

3.1 3.7 4.3 4.3 3.8

Trade, transportation, and utilities

4.2 4.8 4.9 4.5 4.1

Wholesale trade

2.5 2.7 3.1 3.1 2.7

Retail trade

4.8 5.5 5.6 5.0 4.6

Transportation, warehousing, and utilities

4.2 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.4

Information

3.3 3.0 3.9 3.5 2.5

Financial activities

2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.2

Finance and insurance

2.2 2.1 2.3 2.4 1.9

Real estate and rental and leasing

3.5 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.2

Professional and business services

5.4 5.5 5.9 5.5 4.7

Private education and health services

3.0 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.5

Private educational services

2.6 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.5

Health care and social assistance

3.1 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.7

Leisure and hospitality

6.8 8.5 8.5 7.4 6.6

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

6.8 7.7 8.3 7.2 6.9

Accommodation and food services

6.8 8.7 8.5 7.5 6.5

Other services

3.7 4.8 4.2 3.9 3.6

Government

1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7

Federal

1.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 1.5

State and local

1.7 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.7

State and local education

1.6 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7

State and local, excluding education

1.7 1.5 1.7 2.0 1.8

REGION(2)

Northeast

3.3 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.2

South

4.3 4.4 4.7 4.7 4.3

Midwest

3.8 4.3 4.4 4.1 3.7

West

3.8 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.5

Footnotes
(1) The annual average hires rate is equal to the sum of the 12 monthly hires levels as a percent of the sum of the 12 monthly CES employment levels.
(2) The states (including the District of Columbia) that comprise the regions are: Northeast: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont; South: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia; Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

NOTE: Data have been revised to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates.

Last Modified Date: March 06, 2024