Table 11 Full-time(1) civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours Hourly(3) Weekly(4) Annual(5) Occupation(2) Mean Median Mean Median Mean Mean Median Mean earnings earnings earnings earnings hours earnings earnings hours All workers........................................................... $21.01 $17.16 $831 $680 39.6 $42,203 $35,038 2,008 Management occupations.............................................. 40.47 36.20 1,638 1,474 40.5 84,653 76,473 2,092 Chief executives.................................................. 89.35 47.65 3,580 1,906 40.1 186,166 99,104 2,083 General and operations managers................................... 43.10 35.44 1,788 1,469 41.5 92,972 76,388 2,157 Legislators....................................................... 23.72 22.71 673 908 28.4 34,995 47,231 1,475 Marketing and sales managers...................................... 43.74 38.46 1,788 1,545 40.9 92,963 80,340 2,125 Marketing managers.............................................. 46.35 44.23 1,838 1,722 39.7 95,583 89,569 2,062 Sales managers.................................................. 41.26 35.36 1,737 1,450 42.1 90,328 75,408 2,189 Public relations managers......................................... 35.23 38.58 1,401 1,543 39.8 72,845 80,238 2,068 Administrative services managers.................................. 31.78 30.60 1,314 1,224 41.3 68,318 63,654 2,149 Computer and information systems managers......................... 47.36 45.02 1,891 1,792 39.9 98,315 93,163 2,076 Financial managers................................................ 36.68 32.51 1,507 1,340 41.1 78,340 69,677 2,136 Human resources managers.......................................... 35.31 29.71 1,425 1,250 40.4 74,108 65,000 2,099 Training and development managers............................... 32.26 31.74 1,368 1,293 42.4 71,114 67,213 2,204 Industrial production managers.................................... 41.67 42.38 1,718 1,708 41.2 89,304 88,814 2,143 Purchasing managers............................................... 52.13 39.25 2,084 1,570 40.0 108,347 81,644 2,079 Transportation, storage, and distribution managers................ 32.59 35.55 1,348 1,422 41.4 69,520 73,934 2,133 Construction managers............................................. 31.56 30.63 1,284 1,225 40.7 66,780 63,700 2,116 Education administrators.......................................... 41.67 40.71 1,716 1,654 41.2 83,135 79,775 1,995 Education administrators, preschool and child care center/program............................................... 26.32 23.30 1,123 1,067 42.7 56,077 53,066 2,131 Education administrators, elementary and secondary school....... 42.69 42.08 1,721 1,706 40.3 80,079 79,775 1,876 Education administrators, postsecondary......................... 44.87 47.23 1,922 1,835 42.8 99,126 95,425 2,209 Engineering managers.............................................. 48.99 51.23 2,015 2,070 41.1 104,772 107,640 2,139 Food service managers............................................. 30.56 30.51 1,247 1,220 40.8 64,120 63,463 2,098 Medical and health services managers.............................. 39.33 35.37 1,576 1,404 40.1 81,939 73,008 2,083 Property, real estate, and community association managers......... 27.49 21.64 1,094 865 39.8 56,913 45,001 2,070 Social and community service managers............................. 23.94 19.81 845 626 35.3 43,927 32,561 1,835 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 28.12 26.10 1,126 1,036 40.1 58,556 53,889 2,082 Buyers and purchasing agents...................................... 28.77 26.10 1,171 1,044 40.7 60,869 54,278 2,116 Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products............... 33.50 29.18 1,359 1,167 40.6 70,665 60,699 2,109 Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products.. 26.85 25.09 1,094 1,004 40.8 56,907 52,189 2,120 Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators........ 24.62 20.68 972 800 39.5 50,553 41,600 2,053 Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators.................. 24.62 20.68 972 800 39.5 50,553 41,600 2,053 Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health and safety, and transportation..................................... 21.01 21.40 778 828 37.0 40,447 43,061 1,925 Cost estimators................................................... 28.39 20.48 1,149 819 40.5 59,760 42,607 2,105 Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists........ 28.64 27.56 1,147 1,146 40.1 59,665 59,577 2,083 Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists.............. 25.74 23.75 1,030 950 40.0 53,535 49,400 2,080 Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists............ 27.85 25.75 1,117 1,030 40.1 58,103 53,556 2,086 Training and development specialists............................ 25.78 26.29 1,037 1,038 40.2 53,950 54,001 2,093 Logisticians...................................................... 28.49 29.88 1,140 1,195 40.0 59,263 62,152 2,080 Management analysts............................................... 35.92 32.14 1,437 1,284 40.0 74,712 66,766 2,080 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 26.54 25.68 1,072 1,013 40.4 55,763 52,651 2,101 Appraisers and assessors of real estate........................... 25.58 24.38 1,009 890 39.4 52,478 46,301 2,051 Budget analysts................................................... 29.86 28.23 1,194 1,129 40.0 62,109 58,712 2,080 Credit analysts................................................... 23.70 21.76 935 871 39.5 48,614 45,267 2,052 Financial analysts and advisors................................... 30.37 28.84 1,203 1,140 39.6 62,558 59,305 2,060 Financial analysts.............................................. 34.15 30.21 1,360 1,208 39.8 70,723 62,837 2,071 Personal financial advisors..................................... 18.06 17.85 714 669 39.5 37,140 34,804 2,057 Insurance underwriters.......................................... 26.53 24.22 1,039 977 39.2 54,031 50,814 2,036 Loan counselors and officers...................................... 26.15 21.76 1,064 870 40.7 55,313 45,250 2,116 Loan officers................................................... 26.78 22.29 1,092 870 40.8 56,774 45,250 2,120 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 32.11 31.47 1,289 1,254 40.1 66,873 65,100 2,083 Computer programmers.............................................. 31.43 30.50 1,260 1,220 40.1 65,534 63,436 2,085 Computer software engineers....................................... 37.87 37.64 1,538 1,520 40.6 79,960 79,040 2,111 Computer software engineers, applications....................... 36.91 37.26 1,518 1,491 41.1 78,943 77,511 2,139 Computer software engineers, systems software................... 38.77 38.89 1,555 1,555 40.1 80,885 80,881 2,086 Computer support specialists...................................... 22.70 19.71 906 788 39.9 46,870 40,500 2,065 Computer systems analysts......................................... 36.30 35.01 1,448 1,398 39.9 75,196 72,692 2,072 Database administrators........................................... 31.77 32.93 1,272 1,307 40.0 66,127 67,939 2,081 Network and computer systems administrators....................... 31.42 30.30 1,266 1,212 40.3 65,508 63,030 2,085 Network systems and data communications analysts.................. 24.61 24.07 990 918 40.2 51,482 47,740 2,092 Operations research analysts...................................... 30.14 32.22 1,168 1,249 38.8 60,750 64,931 2,016 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 30.95 30.12 1,259 1,222 40.7 65,484 63,540 2,116 Architects, except naval.......................................... 28.89 26.92 1,283 1,183 44.4 66,716 61,500 2,309 Architects, except landscape and naval.......................... 28.89 26.92 1,283 1,183 44.4 66,716 61,500 2,309 Engineers......................................................... 35.37 34.52 1,446 1,404 40.9 75,168 73,012 2,125 Chemical engineers.............................................. 39.20 33.98 1,560 1,359 39.8 81,095 70,680 2,069 Civil engineers................................................. 30.61 30.59 1,288 1,239 42.1 66,967 64,438 2,187 Electrical and electronics engineers............................ 34.78 33.45 1,432 1,370 41.2 74,460 71,259 2,141 Electrical engineers.......................................... 31.55 30.05 1,317 1,269 41.7 68,476 66,000 2,170 Electronics engineers, except computer........................ 37.53 34.01 1,527 1,404 40.7 79,429 73,012 2,117 Environmental engineers......................................... 31.82 29.33 1,273 1,173 40.0 66,190 61,000 2,080 Industrial engineers, including health and safety............... 33.22 33.78 1,375 1,384 41.4 71,486 71,951 2,152 Industrial engineers.......................................... 33.23 33.78 1,376 1,388 41.4 71,555 72,191 2,153 Materials engineers............................................. 39.88 37.43 1,595 1,497 40.0 82,945 77,848 2,080 Mechanical engineers............................................ 33.46 32.19 1,378 1,345 41.2 71,637 69,921 2,141 Drafters.......................................................... 22.59 21.64 904 865 40.0 46,995 45,001 2,080 Architectural and civil drafters................................ 19.87 18.75 795 750 40.0 41,332 39,000 2,080 Electrical and electronics drafters............................. 22.82 23.33 913 933 40.0 47,463 48,516 2,080 Mechanical drafters............................................. 25.13 23.49 1,005 939 40.0 52,272 48,853 2,080 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 23.86 21.91 956 876 40.1 49,706 45,564 2,083 Civil engineering technicians................................... 23.44 22.59 938 904 40.0 48,756 46,987 2,080 Electrical and electronic engineering technicians............... 23.32 21.91 933 876 40.0 48,459 45,564 2,078 Electro-mechanical technicians.................................. 26.19 24.69 1,065 1,101 40.7 55,364 57,237 2,114 Industrial engineering technicians.............................. 24.97 25.31 1,015 1,012 40.7 52,778 52,647 2,114 Life, physical, and social science occupations...................... 28.66 24.47 1,135 978 39.6 58,118 50,898 2,028 Life scientists................................................... 32.86 28.18 1,298 1,088 39.5 66,895 56,591 2,036 Biological scientists........................................... 32.10 32.24 1,278 1,264 39.8 66,442 65,707 2,070 Medical scientists.............................................. 36.46 27.21 1,431 1,002 39.2 74,402 52,098 2,040 Physical scientists............................................... 36.32 35.34 1,446 1,414 39.8 74,088 71,491 2,040 Chemists and materials scientists............................... 38.95 38.86 1,559 1,554 40.0 81,051 80,829 2,081 Chemists...................................................... 37.30 38.86 1,493 1,538 40.0 77,634 80,001 2,081 Environmental scientists and geoscientists...................... 27.82 24.49 1,092 980 39.3 56,783 50,941 2,041 Environmental scientists and specialists, including health.... 29.01 30.65 1,134 1,194 39.1 58,982 62,088 2,033 Market and survey researchers..................................... 24.84 24.22 1,016 1,058 40.9 52,827 55,000 2,127 Market research analysts........................................ 24.84 24.22 1,016 1,058 40.9 52,827 55,000 2,127 Psychologists..................................................... 46.63 52.71 1,642 1,713 35.2 73,152 66,805 1,569 Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists.................. 46.63 52.71 1,640 1,713 35.2 73,011 66,805 1,566 Urban and regional planners....................................... 30.43 30.53 1,210 1,221 39.8 62,937 63,502 2,068 Biological technicians............................................ 18.85 18.40 745 731 39.5 38,717 38,000 2,054 Chemical technicians.............................................. 21.21 21.42 849 857 40.0 44,126 44,545 2,080 Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians...... 19.51 18.49 776 723 39.8 40,333 37,606 2,067 Community and social services occupations........................... 19.90 17.51 776 693 39.0 39,378 36,360 1,979 Counselors........................................................ 22.50 17.65 874 700 38.9 43,076 37,130 1,914 Educational, vocational, and school counselors.................. 26.23 19.23 1,007 763 38.4 47,203 42,013 1,799 Rehabilitation counselors....................................... 17.13 17.24 682 690 39.8 35,468 35,855 2,070 Social workers.................................................... 20.69 17.97 799 706 38.6 40,392 36,797 1,953 Child, family, and school social workers........................ 21.55 17.65 837 704 38.9 41,526 36,604 1,927 Medical and public health social workers........................ 20.81 19.80 775 768 37.3 40,059 39,381 1,925 Mental health and substance abuse social workers................ 18.55 17.10 729 668 39.3 37,905 34,730 2,043 Miscellaneous community and social service specialists............ 17.95 15.90 708 614 39.4 36,723 31,886 2,046 Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists....... 23.06 23.07 911 923 39.5 47,390 47,986 2,055 Social and human service assistants............................. 13.32 12.95 526 499 39.5 27,212 25,958 2,044 Legal occupations................................................... 45.19 36.06 1,860 1,492 41.2 96,710 77,571 2,140 Lawyers........................................................... 53.53 50.77 2,258 2,002 42.2 117,418 104,121 2,193 Paralegals and legal assistants................................... 35.38 40.11 1,297 1,453 36.7 67,458 75,550 1,907 Miscellaneous legal support workers............................... 22.20 21.10 897 913 40.4 46,646 47,499 2,101 Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers..................... 20.40 18.27 863 913 42.3 44,879 47,499 2,200 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 33.86 32.69 1,247 1,238 36.8 49,459 48,901 1,461 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 45.66 40.67 1,817 1,609 39.8 75,802 67,356 1,660 Business teachers, postsecondary................................ 37.19 25.75 1,489 1,030 40.0 65,434 53,560 1,759 Math and computer teachers, postsecondary....................... 46.82 47.48 1,809 1,877 38.6 71,696 76,000 1,531 Computer science teachers, postsecondary...................... 49.34 57.68 1,879 2,163 38.1 76,181 87,258 1,544 Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary.................. 45.67 46.92 1,777 1,844 38.9 69,669 73,883 1,525 Engineering and architecture teachers, postsecondary............ 64.29 63.17 2,517 2,527 39.2 96,049 85,989 1,494 Engineering teachers, postsecondary........................... 66.33 63.23 2,623 2,529 39.5 99,893 86,663 1,506 Life sciences teachers, postsecondary........................... 47.08 40.46 1,908 1,609 40.5 82,492 64,139 1,752 Biological science teachers, postsecondary.................... 46.26 40.46 1,876 1,608 40.5 82,030 63,745 1,773 Social sciences teachers, postsecondary......................... 40.39 35.08 1,612 1,403 39.9 68,366 67,149 1,692 Sociology teachers, postsecondary............................. 42.89 39.47 1,759 1,667 41.0 66,424 61,575 1,549 Health teachers, postsecondary.................................. 47.38 37.50 2,053 1,482 43.3 94,553 66,614 1,995 Health specialties teachers, postsecondary.................... 49.88 40.67 2,248 1,538 45.1 107,376 75,598 2,152 Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary............... 40.15 37.06 1,565 1,482 39.0 66,152 63,735 1,648 Education and library science teachers, postsecondary........... 38.23 39.20 1,504 1,550 39.3 56,727 57,516 1,484 Education teachers, postsecondary............................. 38.23 39.20 1,504 1,550 39.3 56,727 57,516 1,484 Law, criminal justice, and social work teachers, postsecondary.. 69.22 84.37 2,749 3,375 39.7 108,427 114,745 1,566 Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary.... 43.48 40.23 1,732 1,609 39.8 67,323 64,184 1,548 Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary................. 38.50 37.90 1,542 1,560 40.1 61,289 59,990 1,592 English language and literature teachers, postsecondary....... 41.29 36.91 1,647 1,523 39.9 62,111 57,999 1,504 History teachers, postsecondary............................... 56.31 55.99 2,252 2,240 40.0 88,288 87,344 1,568 Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary............... 42.19 40.23 1,654 1,609 39.2 67,148 69,201 1,592 Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers............................ 44.45 41.88 1,705 1,675 38.4 74,592 68,919 1,678 Vocational education teachers, postsecondary.................. 48.12 44.25 1,729 1,560 35.9 64,962 66,993 1,350 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 37.86 37.40 1,360 1,358 35.9 51,087 50,875 1,349 Preschool and kindergarten teachers............................. 19.37 12.76 736 511 38.0 31,527 22,541 1,628 Preschool teachers, except special education.................. 12.29 10.84 473 433 38.5 21,511 20,167 1,750 Kindergarten teachers, except special education............... 38.56 34.33 1,420 1,322 36.8 52,745 49,425 1,368 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 38.97 38.25 1,380 1,374 35.4 51,558 51,411 1,323 Elementary school teachers, except special education.......... 39.12 38.60 1,374 1,370 35.1 51,384 51,277 1,314 Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 38.36 37.61 1,401 1,400 36.5 52,091 51,620 1,358 Secondary school teachers....................................... 39.86 38.95 1,444 1,437 36.2 53,466 52,840 1,341 Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 39.76 38.59 1,442 1,425 36.3 53,411 52,535 1,343 Vocational education teachers, secondary school............... 41.65 42.53 1,472 1,477 35.3 54,452 53,649 1,307 Special education teachers...................................... 37.16 35.36 1,360 1,315 36.6 51,281 49,348 1,380 Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school.......................................... 36.36 34.91 1,324 1,265 36.4 50,372 47,774 1,385 Special education teachers, middle school..................... 35.53 32.78 1,307 1,277 36.8 48,635 47,254 1,369 Special education teachers, secondary school.................. 39.45 38.73 1,454 1,441 36.8 54,305 53,739 1,376 Other teachers and instructors.................................... 33.57 32.20 1,220 1,248 36.3 53,726 53,985 1,601 Adult literacy, remedial education, and GED teachers and instructors.................................................. 31.31 26.21 1,145 983 36.6 45,149 42,169 1,442 Librarians........................................................ 32.60 27.18 1,231 1,040 37.8 58,617 53,120 1,798 Library technicians............................................... 14.36 14.00 554 542 38.6 26,852 28,153 1,870 Instructional coordinators........................................ 30.56 27.79 1,220 1,112 39.9 60,520 56,765 1,980 Teacher assistants................................................ 11.38 10.73 417 400 36.7 17,312 16,829 1,522 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 22.93 20.09 908 813 39.6 46,660 41,787 2,035 Artists and related workers....................................... 25.25 25.96 1,010 1,038 40.0 52,525 54,001 2,080 Designers......................................................... 23.52 19.26 939 839 39.9 48,830 43,634 2,076 Commercial and industrial designers............................. 37.33 36.94 1,493 1,477 40.0 77,646 76,829 2,080 Graphic designers............................................... 20.65 19.00 836 839 40.5 43,451 43,634 2,104 Actors, producers, and directors.................................. 32.67 31.56 1,304 1,263 39.9 66,640 65,651 2,040 Producers and directors......................................... 32.67 31.56 1,304 1,263 39.9 66,640 65,651 2,040 Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers................... 16.44 14.25 659 561 40.1 31,874 29,161 1,939 Coaches and scouts.............................................. 16.44 14.25 659 561 40.1 31,874 29,161 1,939 News analysts, reporters and correspondents....................... 23.36 17.96 950 718 40.7 49,410 37,351 2,116 Reporters and correspondents.................................... 21.21 17.96 863 718 40.7 44,894 37,351 2,117 Public relations specialists...................................... 24.36 21.15 964 904 39.6 50,110 46,999 2,057 Writers and editors............................................... 26.53 27.88 1,026 1,081 38.7 53,371 56,197 2,012 Editors......................................................... 25.21 26.68 960 949 38.1 49,899 49,371 1,979 Technical writers............................................... 29.28 31.25 1,171 1,250 40.0 60,902 65,000 2,080 Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators... 18.60 17.00 700 668 37.6 36,404 34,755 1,958 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 29.58 25.50 1,161 994 39.3 60,005 51,563 2,028 Dietitians and nutritionists...................................... 22.67 23.59 907 944 40.0 47,153 49,071 2,080 Pharmacists....................................................... 48.61 48.80 1,944 1,952 40.0 101,099 101,506 2,080 Physicians and surgeons........................................... 78.72 80.00 3,285 3,558 41.7 170,807 184,999 2,170 Family and general practitioners................................ 104.91 115.38 4,121 4,692 39.3 214,271 243,981 2,042 Psychiatrists................................................... 60.47 70.37 2,370 2,815 39.2 123,263 146,370 2,038 Registered nurses................................................. 29.04 27.84 1,127 1,085 38.8 58,352 56,358 2,009 Therapists........................................................ 30.01 27.27 1,164 1,066 38.8 57,850 54,414 1,928 Occupational therapists......................................... 31.62 28.27 1,219 1,128 38.5 59,816 58,677 1,892 Physical therapists............................................. 34.30 33.87 1,363 1,355 39.7 70,628 70,450 2,059 Recreational therapists......................................... 21.03 17.06 834 682 39.7 43,361 35,485 2,062 Respiratory therapists.......................................... 22.85 23.09 887 910 38.8 46,139 47,299 2,019 Speech-language pathologists.................................... 33.23 29.31 1,248 1,172 37.5 56,947 54,943 1,714 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians................. 19.03 18.39 760 736 39.9 39,510 38,251 2,076 Medical and clinical laboratory technologists................... 25.02 25.48 993 1,010 39.7 51,657 52,542 2,065 Medical and clinical laboratory technicians..................... 17.13 17.35 685 694 40.0 35,628 36,092 2,080 Dental hygienists................................................. 30.78 30.00 1,032 1,065 33.5 53,659 55,380 1,743 Diagnostic related technologists and technicians.................. 31.09 28.75 1,218 1,154 39.2 63,313 59,987 2,036 Cardiovascular technologists and technicians.................... 37.84 39.59 1,413 1,267 37.3 73,487 65,883 1,942 Diagnostic medical sonographers................................. 31.84 29.50 1,274 1,180 40.0 66,226 61,360 2,080 Radiologic technologists and technicians........................ 27.59 26.20 1,093 1,048 39.6 56,830 54,486 2,060 Emergency medical technicians and paramedics...................... 15.56 14.00 680 639 43.7 35,335 33,228 2,271 Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians... 16.19 15.00 648 600 40.0 33,671 31,200 2,079 Pharmacy technicians............................................ 14.24 14.42 570 577 40.0 29,616 30,000 2,080 Respiratory therapy technicians................................. 24.04 24.49 955 963 39.7 49,675 50,086 2,066 Surgical technologists.......................................... 18.14 17.83 725 713 40.0 37,711 37,086 2,079 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 18.76 18.03 726 705 38.7 37,618 36,691 2,005 Medical records and health information technicians................ 16.63 16.00 664 640 39.9 34,535 33,280 2,076 Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians................ 17.69 17.10 705 684 39.8 36,653 35,568 2,072 Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians........ 26.05 26.46 1,035 1,059 39.7 53,819 55,045 2,066 Occupational health and safety specialists...................... 25.99 26.46 1,032 1,059 39.7 53,666 55,045 2,065 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.07 11.44 468 444 38.8 24,305 23,088 2,014 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 11.37 10.80 443 420 39.0 23,038 21,840 2,027 Home health aides............................................... 10.39 10.24 415 410 39.9 21,559 21,299 2,076 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.36 10.81 442 420 38.9 22,944 21,840 2,019 Psychiatric aides............................................... 12.87 13.65 500 512 38.8 25,991 26,608 2,020 Physical therapist assistants and aides........................... 12.44 11.44 497 458 40.0 25,855 23,795 2,079 Physical therapist aides........................................ 11.71 11.44 468 458 40.0 24,344 23,795 2,079 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 13.82 13.19 526 518 38.1 27,358 26,957 1,979 Dental assistants............................................... 17.09 17.00 578 576 33.8 30,065 29,952 1,759 Medical assistants.............................................. 14.41 13.91 562 544 39.0 29,184 28,275 2,025 Medical equipment preparers..................................... 13.62 13.02 516 516 37.9 26,819 26,832 1,969 Medical transcriptionists....................................... 13.54 12.50 503 500 37.2 26,177 26,000 1,933 Pharmacy aides.................................................. 11.27 10.68 451 427 40.0 23,439 22,212 2,080 Protective service occupations...................................... 19.04 18.37 777 751 40.8 40,242 38,667 2,114 First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers.......... 30.75 29.80 1,231 1,192 40.0 64,010 61,984 2,082 First-line supervisors/managers of correctional officers........ 25.24 27.62 996 1,105 39.4 51,771 57,450 2,051 First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives........ 32.26 31.89 1,297 1,278 40.2 67,424 66,477 2,090 First-line supervisors/managers of fire fighting and prevention workers........................................................ 24.94 26.45 1,146 1,218 45.9 59,586 63,342 2,389 Fire fighters..................................................... 21.37 21.42 1,077 1,085 50.4 56,010 56,410 2,621 Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers...................... 18.77 19.17 739 764 39.4 38,446 39,707 2,048 Correctional officers and jailers............................... 18.65 19.09 734 761 39.4 38,171 39,562 2,047 Detectives and criminal investigators............................. 27.78 28.50 1,138 1,188 41.0 59,186 61,768 2,130 Police officers................................................... 26.30 26.52 1,053 1,061 40.0 54,556 55,162 2,075 Police and sheriff's patrol officers............................ 26.30 26.52 1,053 1,061 40.0 54,556 55,162 2,075 Security guards and gaming surveillance officers.................. 11.12 10.33 440 408 39.5 22,710 21,320 2,043 Security guards................................................. 11.11 10.33 439 406 39.5 22,703 21,303 2,043 Miscellaneous protective service workers.......................... 15.95 15.69 565 616 35.4 27,724 31,425 1,738 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 9.93 9.44 374 350 37.7 18,915 17,680 1,905 First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers........................................................ 15.35 15.00 625 607 40.7 30,703 31,000 2,001 Chefs and head cooks............................................ 15.13 15.00 577 600 38.1 27,443 27,040 1,814 First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers...................................................... 15.39 14.90 637 634 41.3 31,529 31,200 2,048 Cooks............................................................. 10.76 10.00 407 386 37.8 20,406 19,136 1,897 Cooks, institution and cafeteria................................ 11.80 11.72 437 417 37.0 21,001 20,280 1,779 Cooks, restaurant............................................... 10.62 10.00 406 385 38.2 20,731 19,760 1,952 Cooks, short order.............................................. 9.20 9.00 360 341 39.2 18,742 17,745 2,038 Food preparation workers.......................................... 9.54 9.73 339 340 35.5 16,997 17,269 1,782 Food service, tipped.............................................. 5.44 4.50 194 170 35.6 9,942 8,112 1,826 Bartenders...................................................... 7.42 8.08 262 283 35.2 13,599 14,704 1,832 Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 3.84 3.43 135 107 35.1 6,906 5,351 1,797 Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers...... 8.13 8.00 309 300 38.0 15,620 15,600 1,920 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 9.37 9.00 355 340 37.9 18,222 17,290 1,944 Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food......................................................... 9.00 8.50 338 324 37.5 17,277 16,224 1,919 Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop 11.03 10.65 438 414 39.7 22,757 21,528 2,064 Food servers, nonrestaurant....................................... 10.55 10.25 407 399 38.5 21,147 20,758 2,004 Dishwashers....................................................... 8.56 7.89 328 300 38.4 16,900 15,600 1,974 Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop.......... 8.13 8.00 300 260 36.9 15,585 13,520 1,916 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 12.16 11.46 477 444 39.2 23,987 22,620 1,972 First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers............................................ 17.03 17.31 692 692 40.6 35,785 36,001 2,101 First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers...................................................... 16.79 17.31 677 692 40.3 35,182 36,001 2,096 First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers................................... 17.37 17.09 714 714 41.1 36,597 33,077 2,107 Building cleaning workers......................................... 11.80 11.00 460 436 39.0 23,627 22,497 2,001 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 12.61 11.84 497 463 39.5 25,589 23,920 2,030 Maids and housekeeping cleaners................................. 9.42 8.78 356 349 37.7 18,188 17,784 1,931 Grounds maintenance workers....................................... 12.38 11.54 495 453 40.0 22,011 19,760 1,779 Landscaping and groundskeeping workers.......................... 11.53 10.92 462 433 40.1 20,187 19,044 1,750 Personal care and service occupations............................... 12.65 10.51 475 417 37.5 23,075 21,112 1,823 First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers....... 14.95 15.02 597 602 39.9 31,042 31,321 2,076 Gaming services workers........................................... 7.61 6.45 305 258 40.0 15,835 13,416 2,080 Barbers and cosmetologists........................................ 15.10 14.98 570 544 37.8 29,660 28,274 1,964 Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists.................. 15.10 14.98 570 544 37.8 29,660 28,274 1,964 Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges......................... 7.93 7.50 306 283 38.6 15,909 14,726 2,005 Baggage porters and bellhops.................................... 7.93 7.50 306 283 38.6 15,902 14,726 2,005 Transportation attendants......................................... 31.32 30.73 594 567 19.0 30,903 29,494 987 Flight attendants............................................... 33.41 30.73 592 567 17.7 30,761 29,494 921 Child care workers................................................ 9.39 9.25 371 370 39.5 18,757 18,720 1,997 Personal and home care aides...................................... 11.02 11.09 441 444 40.0 22,919 23,067 2,080 Recreation and fitness workers.................................... 15.74 16.83 596 600 37.9 20,713 19,110 1,316 Recreation workers.............................................. 15.04 16.83 587 619 39.0 19,527 17,550 1,298 Sales and related occupations....................................... 22.57 15.78 909 635 40.3 47,138 33,036 2,089 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 20.58 17.25 847 705 41.2 43,971 36,635 2,137 First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 16.14 15.96 665 672 41.2 34,500 34,944 2,138 First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers..... 32.87 27.19 1,349 1,142 41.0 70,159 59,386 2,134 Retail sales workers.............................................. 13.31 11.10 531 437 39.9 27,490 22,610 2,066 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 10.06 9.25 397 360 39.5 20,434 18,720 2,031 Cashiers...................................................... 10.06 9.25 397 360 39.5 20,430 18,720 2,030 Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons................ 15.88 14.22 645 576 40.6 33,368 29,890 2,101 Counter and rental clerks..................................... 13.20 12.98 540 508 40.9 27,607 23,400 2,092 Parts salespersons............................................ 16.99 14.37 688 590 40.5 35,771 30,680 2,105 Retail salespersons............................................. 14.91 11.97 597 470 40.0 31,033 24,440 2,082 Advertising sales agents.......................................... 24.75 25.84 993 1,034 40.1 51,629 53,749 2,086 Insurance sales agents............................................ 22.84 19.22 909 769 39.8 47,268 39,973 2,070 Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents...... 78.55 39.64 3,208 1,471 40.8 166,807 76,502 2,124 Travel agents..................................................... 20.00 22.14 800 886 40.0 41,596 46,060 2,080 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing................ 38.45 25.46 1,545 1,000 40.2 80,335 52,000 2,090 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products...................................... 71.65 35.39 2,853 1,416 39.8 148,351 73,620 2,071 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products............................ 27.71 23.75 1,117 923 40.3 58,075 48,006 2,096 Real estate brokers and sales agents.............................. 18.98 14.80 767 673 40.4 39,899 35,000 2,102 Real estate sales agents........................................ 18.98 14.80 767 673 40.4 39,899 35,000 2,102 Telemarketers..................................................... 13.04 8.50 515 336 39.5 26,786 17,453 2,054 Miscellaneous sales and related workers........................... 20.15 15.38 800 610 39.7 41,305 31,720 2,050 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 15.47 14.52 610 576 39.4 31,570 29,827 2,041 First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers................................................ 21.02 20.05 831 802 39.5 43,195 41,704 2,055 Switchboard operators, including answering service................ 12.45 11.50 498 460 40.0 25,881 23,920 2,080 Financial clerks.................................................. 14.76 14.26 582 562 39.4 30,249 29,218 2,050 Bill and account collectors..................................... 15.53 14.52 615 581 39.6 31,877 30,197 2,053 Billing and posting clerks and machine operators................ 15.16 14.54 588 580 38.7 30,553 30,139 2,015 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 15.51 14.88 610 586 39.3 31,722 30,472 2,045 Payroll and timekeeping clerks.................................. 18.14 17.00 724 680 39.9 37,637 35,360 2,075 Procurement clerks.............................................. 15.86 15.60 633 624 39.9 32,926 32,448 2,076 Tellers......................................................... 11.12 10.68 442 426 39.8 22,986 22,152 2,068 Court, municipal, and license clerks.............................. 17.16 17.58 654 659 38.1 34,002 34,281 1,981 Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks.......................... 13.61 13.70 542 525 39.8 28,182 27,300 2,071 Customer service representatives.................................. 16.06 15.00 637 600 39.6 33,099 31,200 2,061 Eligibility interviewers, government programs..................... 15.94 16.38 627 618 39.4 32,616 32,136 2,047 File clerks....................................................... 12.15 12.16 481 461 39.6 25,024 23,946 2,059 Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks.............................. 9.58 9.00 377 346 39.4 18,495 17,680 1,932 Interviewers, except eligibility and loan......................... 13.32 12.72 533 509 40.0 27,709 26,458 2,080 Library assistants, clerical...................................... 14.57 13.60 556 544 38.1 26,298 25,979 1,805 Loan interviewers and clerks...................................... 15.66 14.62 624 580 39.8 32,426 30,160 2,071 New accounts clerks............................................... 14.38 14.31 573 572 39.9 29,808 29,765 2,073 Order clerks...................................................... 15.49 14.43 617 577 39.8 32,066 30,000 2,071 Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping........ 17.63 17.81 711 712 40.4 36,992 37,036 2,098 Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 12.64 12.28 494 480 39.1 25,643 24,960 2,029 Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks.... 16.47 19.23 646 740 39.2 33,572 38,501 2,038 Dispatchers....................................................... 19.20 19.84 776 788 40.4 40,320 40,997 2,100 Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers......................... 17.97 17.80 719 712 40.0 37,245 36,920 2,073 Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance................. 19.72 21.44 801 856 40.6 41,659 44,531 2,112 Meter readers, utilities.......................................... 18.00 17.10 720 684 40.0 37,436 35,568 2,080 Production, planning, and expediting clerks....................... 19.69 19.84 785 786 39.9 40,736 40,664 2,069 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 14.04 13.10 561 520 39.9 29,166 27,040 2,077 Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... 12.82 12.50 509 495 39.7 26,494 25,746 2,067 Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping........ 14.96 13.90 599 556 40.0 31,123 28,912 2,080 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 18.03 17.50 707 685 39.2 36,405 35,541 2,019 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 20.09 19.50 790 769 39.4 41,084 39,998 2,045 Legal secretaries............................................... 21.77 18.66 835 745 38.4 43,419 38,750 1,995 Medical secretaries............................................. 16.06 15.45 628 590 39.1 32,660 30,680 2,034 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 15.65 15.49 615 601 39.3 31,242 30,780 1,997 Computer operators................................................ 17.33 17.90 689 736 39.8 35,826 38,265 2,067 Data entry and information processing workers..................... 13.85 12.84 547 513 39.5 28,449 26,701 2,055 Data entry keyers............................................... 13.29 12.56 527 502 39.6 27,397 26,116 2,061 Word processors and typists..................................... 15.42 14.36 604 539 39.2 31,413 28,010 2,037 Insurance claims and policy processing clerks..................... 16.42 15.69 641 628 39.1 33,353 32,631 2,031 Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service..... 14.27 11.50 554 460 38.8 28,812 23,928 2,019 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.99 13.00 545 511 39.0 28,093 26,499 2,008 Office machine operators, except computer......................... 12.68 12.39 507 495 39.9 26,341 25,763 2,077 Statistical assistants............................................ 15.27 17.14 611 686 40.0 31,762 35,657 2,080 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations.......................... 14.33 13.50 577 540 40.3 29,229 26,520 2,040 Miscellaneous agricultural workers................................ 11.35 10.25 454 410 40.0 22,302 21,008 1,964 Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse......... 11.05 10.00 442 400 40.0 20,784 19,240 1,881 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 22.62 21.05 895 841 39.6 44,583 41,600 1,971 First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers............................................. 29.78 29.66 1,198 1,186 40.2 61,435 61,693 2,063 Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons......................... 26.92 24.00 1,077 960 40.0 53,237 49,920 1,977 Brickmasons and blockmasons..................................... 27.13 24.00 1,085 960 40.0 53,568 49,920 1,975 Carpenters........................................................ 22.63 19.00 873 760 38.6 44,240 39,520 1,955 Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers.................. 27.76 24.94 1,111 998 40.0 57,750 51,875 2,080 Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers........... 22.73 20.66 900 827 39.6 44,914 42,981 1,976 Cement masons and concrete finishers............................ 22.68 20.66 898 827 39.6 44,765 42,981 1,974 Construction laborers............................................. 21.05 21.99 829 868 39.4 40,564 40,681 1,927 Construction equipment operators.................................. 22.88 22.75 876 869 38.3 40,134 33,895 1,754 Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators.............. 17.31 11.47 659 459 38.1 25,982 17,895 1,501 Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators.. 23.90 26.29 916 869 38.3 43,275 37,773 1,810 Electricians...................................................... 25.20 24.52 1,007 981 39.9 52,356 51,002 2,077 Painters and paperhangers......................................... 15.29 12.89 611 516 40.0 31,775 26,815 2,078 Painters, construction and maintenance.......................... 15.29 12.89 611 516 40.0 31,775 26,815 2,078 Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters............... 23.06 21.03 921 841 39.9 46,301 43,680 2,008 Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters......................... 24.06 21.50 961 860 39.9 48,112 44,200 2,000 Roofers........................................................... 21.30 16.46 852 659 40.0 34,682 34,243 1,628 Sheet metal workers............................................... 23.30 25.00 932 1,000 40.0 44,508 42,677 1,910 Helpers, construction trades...................................... 17.78 16.00 711 640 40.0 35,913 31,200 2,020 Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters............................................... 21.47 22.19 859 888 40.0 42,141 46,155 1,963 Construction and building inspectors.............................. 20.55 17.35 806 694 39.2 41,909 36,088 2,039 Highway maintenance workers....................................... 17.85 17.78 713 707 39.9 35,448 35,485 1,986 Miscellaneous construction and related workers.................... 16.81 15.75 666 630 39.6 32,809 31,878 1,952 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 20.38 19.23 818 778 40.1 42,394 40,175 2,080 First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................................... 28.86 29.82 1,184 1,197 41.0 61,544 62,261 2,132 Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers.......... 15.73 14.19 629 567 40.0 32,711 29,505 2,080 Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers... 26.40 29.45 1,056 1,178 40.0 54,904 61,256 2,080 Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers.............................................. 26.40 29.45 1,056 1,178 40.0 54,904 61,256 2,080 Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................... 19.28 20.22 771 809 40.0 40,105 42,064 2,080 Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay.................................................... 23.91 20.03 956 801 40.0 49,726 41,660 2,080 Aircraft mechanics and service technicians........................ 22.85 20.00 914 800 40.0 47,530 41,600 2,080 Automotive technicians and repairers.............................. 17.11 16.00 695 640 40.6 36,144 33,280 2,112 Automotive body and related repairers........................... 17.43 16.85 714 700 41.0 37,113 36,400 2,130 Automotive service technicians and mechanics.................... 17.00 14.50 689 552 40.5 35,813 28,689 2,106 Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists............. 21.33 21.47 853 859 40.0 44,360 44,658 2,079 Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics...................................................... 23.41 21.49 938 860 40.1 48,673 44,699 2,079 Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines................ 23.80 21.20 952 848 40.0 49,371 43,992 2,075 Small engine mechanics............................................ 15.77 16.87 631 675 40.0 32,801 35,088 2,080 Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics........ 15.58 16.87 623 675 40.0 32,406 35,088 2,080 Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanic, installers, and repairers.................................................. 11.03 9.80 441 392 40.0 22,946 20,388 2,080 Tire repairers and changers..................................... 10.78 10.00 431 400 40.0 22,424 20,794 2,080 Control and valve installers and repairers........................ 18.62 20.98 745 839 40.0 38,727 43,645 2,080 Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers..................................................... 18.28 17.00 730 680 40.0 37,975 35,360 2,078 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 20.87 20.28 833 803 39.9 43,242 41,761 2,072 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 24.03 23.72 961 950 40.0 49,936 49,296 2,078 Maintenance and repair workers, general......................... 17.81 16.68 711 667 39.9 36,948 34,694 2,074 Maintenance workers, machinery.................................. 18.23 18.95 723 749 39.6 37,110 38,966 2,035 Millwrights..................................................... 24.43 25.68 977 1,027 40.0 50,692 53,414 2,075 Line installers and repairers..................................... 25.23 29.28 1,009 1,171 40.0 51,733 60,902 2,050 Electrical power-line installers and repairers.................. 29.20 29.28 1,168 1,171 40.0 60,741 60,902 2,080 Telecommunications line installers and repairers................ 23.19 29.45 928 1,178 40.0 47,215 61,256 2,036 Precision instrument and equipment repairers...................... 24.00 24.42 945 977 39.4 49,125 50,794 2,047 Medical equipment repairers..................................... 25.39 24.86 1,016 994 40.0 52,811 51,709 2,080 Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers....... 16.15 14.27 646 571 40.0 32,636 29,682 2,021 Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers.......... 12.22 11.50 489 460 40.0 24,528 23,920 2,008 Production occupations.............................................. 16.58 15.20 662 606 39.9 34,377 31,470 2,073 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers........................................................ 24.90 24.49 1,031 1,068 41.4 53,625 55,519 2,153 Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers......... 12.80 10.81 512 433 40.0 26,616 22,493 2,080 Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers.................. 13.47 11.78 539 471 40.0 28,007 24,502 2,080 Electromechanical equipment assemblers.......................... 13.14 11.04 525 442 40.0 27,321 22,963 2,080 Engine and other machine assemblers............................... 20.05 20.00 799 800 39.8 41,533 41,600 2,071 Structural metal fabricators and fitters.......................... 18.27 18.00 722 720 39.5 36,953 37,440 2,023 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 17.21 15.45 686 616 39.9 35,652 31,886 2,072 Team assemblers................................................. 19.70 16.95 783 638 39.8 40,592 32,760 2,061 Bakers............................................................ 13.92 14.22 530 538 38.1 27,583 27,960 1,982 Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers..... 12.29 11.65 480 458 39.1 24,969 23,812 2,032 Butchers and meat cutters....................................... 12.79 13.30 494 466 38.6 25,691 24,232 2,009 Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers.................... 11.30 10.85 452 434 40.0 23,502 22,568 2,080 Slaughterers and meat packers................................... 11.29 11.14 452 446 40.0 23,492 23,171 2,080 Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 14.14 14.40 565 576 39.9 29,366 29,952 2,077 Food batchmakers................................................ 15.18 15.74 606 630 39.9 31,509 32,739 2,075 Computer control programmers and operators........................ 18.28 17.39 731 695 40.0 38,009 36,165 2,080 Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic... 17.14 17.05 686 682 40.0 35,649 35,464 2,079 Numerical tool and process control programmers.................. 25.92 21.95 1,037 878 40.0 53,923 45,646 2,080 Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 15.04 14.96 596 592 39.6 30,893 30,784 2,054 Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 13.55 14.00 536 557 39.6 27,890 28,974 2,059 Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic...................................................... 14.36 12.74 574 510 40.0 29,477 25,735 2,052 Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic...................................................... 16.72 16.57 659 655 39.4 34,278 34,051 2,050 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 14.89 13.30 595 532 40.0 30,931 27,664 2,078 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 14.46 12.94 578 518 40.0 30,045 26,917 2,078 Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 12.31 10.35 492 414 40.0 25,531 21,520 2,074 Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................... 14.55 14.30 582 572 40.0 30,225 29,744 2,078 Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 18.80 17.69 752 707 40.0 39,101 36,787 2,080 Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 18.90 18.90 756 756 40.0 39,221 39,312 2,075 Machinists........................................................ 19.80 18.77 788 751 39.8 40,998 39,042 2,070 Metal furnace and kiln operators and tenders...................... 17.37 18.22 695 729 40.0 35,722 37,900 2,056 Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders.................... 18.07 18.30 723 732 40.0 37,590 38,060 2,080 Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic................. 21.68 18.05 867 722 40.0 45,090 37,550 2,080 Model makers, metal and plastic................................. 22.86 22.25 915 890 40.0 47,557 46,280 2,080 Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................................................... 13.52 12.25 540 490 39.9 28,075 25,480 2,077 Foundry mold and coremakers..................................... 14.89 14.46 595 578 40.0 30,964 30,077 2,080 Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 13.41 12.25 536 490 39.9 27,854 25,480 2,077 Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 17.52 16.67 693 658 39.6 36,033 34,216 2,057 Tool and die makers............................................... 25.20 24.89 1,008 996 40.0 52,311 51,771 2,076 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 16.49 15.50 657 620 39.8 34,107 32,240 2,068 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 16.24 15.50 647 620 39.9 33,594 32,240 2,069 Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders...................................................... 17.63 16.00 701 630 39.8 36,406 32,552 2,065 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 16.37 15.86 652 620 39.9 33,849 32,240 2,068 Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................................................. 18.46 18.42 738 737 40.0 37,957 38,314 2,056 Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 14.23 13.96 560 558 39.4 29,138 29,037 2,047 Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners........................... 18.36 18.59 734 744 40.0 38,193 38,667 2,080 Bookbinders and bindery workers................................... 13.37 12.05 533 482 39.9 27,726 25,064 2,074 Bindery workers................................................. 13.37 12.05 533 482 39.9 27,726 25,064 2,074 Printers.......................................................... 17.20 17.39 680 680 39.6 35,375 35,360 2,057 Job printers.................................................... 18.32 17.39 722 696 39.4 37,531 36,177 2,049 Prepress technicians and workers................................ 16.16 16.00 639 640 39.6 33,239 33,280 2,057 Printing machine operators...................................... 17.49 17.50 692 700 39.6 35,984 36,400 2,058 Laundry and dry-cleaning workers.................................. 9.78 9.89 374 362 38.3 19,456 18,798 1,990 Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials................. 10.52 10.75 421 430 40.0 21,888 22,360 2,080 Sewing machine operators.......................................... 12.49 11.07 499 443 40.0 25,861 23,026 2,070 Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers........... 15.05 16.45 596 658 39.6 31,014 34,216 2,061 Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters................................ 15.53 15.95 614 638 39.5 31,655 33,176 2,038 Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders............... 11.79 11.50 472 460 40.0 24,500 23,920 2,077 Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood............ 10.90 10.00 436 400 40.0 22,615 20,800 2,076 Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing....................................................... 12.46 12.09 498 484 40.0 25,891 25,145 2,078 Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers.............. 27.61 26.41 1,105 1,056 40.0 57,435 54,922 2,080 Power plant operators........................................... 24.19 22.84 968 914 40.0 50,311 47,507 2,080 Stationary engineers and boiler operators......................... 24.55 20.80 982 832 40.0 51,072 43,264 2,080 Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators....... 19.90 18.17 795 727 40.0 41,358 37,794 2,078 Miscellaneous plant and system operators.......................... 22.84 23.60 902 897 39.5 46,910 46,624 2,054 Chemical plant and system operators............................. 23.20 22.56 913 897 39.3 47,452 46,624 2,046 Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders....... 19.42 19.74 777 790 40.0 40,394 41,059 2,080 Chemical equipment operators and tenders........................ 18.22 19.74 729 790 40.0 37,889 41,059 2,080 Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders...................... 20.36 19.83 814 793 40.0 42,350 41,238 2,080 Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers....... 16.29 15.00 652 600 40.0 33,854 31,200 2,078 Grinding and polishing workers, hand............................ 14.08 13.41 563 536 40.0 29,229 27,895 2,076 Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders..... 17.57 16.30 703 652 40.0 36,551 33,904 2,080 Cutting workers................................................... 13.49 13.09 540 524 40.0 28,067 27,227 2,080 Cutters and trimmers, hand...................................... 10.04 10.23 402 409 40.0 20,890 21,270 2,080 Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders..... 15.46 15.00 618 600 40.0 32,148 31,200 2,080 Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders......................................... 14.69 14.05 587 562 40.0 30,546 29,224 2,080 Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders...... 16.48 12.25 659 490 40.0 34,280 25,480 2,080 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 16.42 14.85 655 594 39.9 34,000 30,826 2,071 Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians............ 14.38 14.14 575 566 40.0 29,904 29,411 2,080 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.74 15.44 589 618 40.0 30,594 32,040 2,076 Painting workers.................................................. 14.07 13.62 562 557 39.9 29,178 28,954 2,074 Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders...................................................... 13.11 13.00 522 524 39.8 27,128 27,352 2,069 Painters, transportation equipment.............................. 18.15 17.44 736 698 40.5 38,248 36,275 2,108 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 15.32 13.75 611 548 39.9 31,758 28,517 2,073 Cementing and gluing machine operators and tenders.............. 13.04 13.50 522 540 40.0 27,124 28,080 2,080 Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic......... 15.22 13.29 609 532 40.0 31,647 27,643 2,080 Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders............. 16.60 15.91 664 636 40.0 34,523 33,093 2,080 Helpers--production workers..................................... 13.60 12.95 539 515 39.6 28,018 26,792 2,060 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 16.05 14.27 640 561 39.8 32,843 29,120 2,046 First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand................................................... 21.68 21.57 893 917 41.2 46,424 47,699 2,141 First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators.................. 22.81 23.76 977 962 42.8 50,732 49,999 2,224 Aircraft pilots and flight engineers.............................. 105.02 107.39 2,271 2,363 21.6 118,112 122,855 1,125 Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers.................. 127.39 136.94 2,354 2,633 18.5 122,389 136,935 961 Bus drivers....................................................... 16.12 15.53 540 513 33.5 22,366 18,261 1,387 Bus drivers, transit and intercity.............................. 20.62 22.18 822 887 39.9 42,098 46,134 2,042 Bus drivers, school............................................. 14.59 14.32 463 453 31.7 18,245 16,973 1,250 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 17.73 16.31 721 650 40.7 37,062 33,280 2,091 Driver/sales workers............................................ 14.17 13.08 546 520 38.5 28,374 27,040 2,002 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 18.53 16.80 760 668 41.0 38,904 33,840 2,100 Truck drivers, light or delivery services....................... 16.11 14.70 648 585 40.2 33,642 30,430 2,088 Taxi drivers and chauffeurs....................................... 9.53 9.45 374 378 39.3 19,467 19,656 2,044 Locomotive engineers and operators................................ 22.61 22.60 899 904 39.8 42,285 47,000 1,870 Service station attendants........................................ 9.69 8.75 388 350 40.0 20,158 18,200 2,080 Conveyor operators and tenders.................................... 14.16 9.25 566 370 40.0 29,454 19,240 2,080 Crane and tower operators......................................... 16.60 16.17 664 647 40.0 34,530 33,634 2,080 Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators................. 14.09 14.00 561 560 39.8 29,108 29,120 2,066 Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators........... 13.92 14.00 554 560 39.8 28,759 29,120 2,066 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 15.55 14.15 619 566 39.8 31,995 29,428 2,058 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 12.25 10.89 487 430 39.7 25,178 22,360 2,056 Cleaners of vehicles and equipment.............................. 11.68 9.16 469 366 40.2 24,396 19,053 2,089 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 13.37 12.32 529 487 39.6 27,308 25,251 2,043 Machine feeders and offbearers.................................. 10.93 9.84 436 394 39.9 22,588 20,467 2,067 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 10.98 10.20 436 406 39.8 22,677 21,062 2,066 Refuse and recyclable material collectors......................... 16.86 15.00 639 549 37.9 33,248 28,542 1,972 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 12 Full-time(1) private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours Hourly(3) Weekly(4) Annual(5) Occupation(2) Mean Median Mean Median Mean Mean Median Mean earnings earnings earnings earnings hours earnings earnings hours All workers........................................................... $20.26 $16.50 $805 $654 39.7 $41,459 $33,758 2,046 Management occupations.............................................. 40.35 35.65 1,637 1,466 40.6 85,140 76,224 2,110 Chief executives.................................................. 108.95 96.15 4,368 3,846 40.1 227,154 200,000 2,085 General and operations managers................................... 43.36 36.35 1,800 1,469 41.5 93,619 76,388 2,159 Marketing and sales managers...................................... 43.74 38.46 1,788 1,545 40.9 92,963 80,340 2,125 Marketing managers.............................................. 46.35 44.23 1,838 1,722 39.7 95,583 89,569 2,062 Sales managers.................................................. 41.26 35.36 1,737 1,450 42.1 90,328 75,408 2,189 Public relations managers......................................... 35.41 38.58 1,408 1,543 39.8 73,208 80,238 2,067 Administrative services managers.................................. 33.04 34.16 1,374 1,366 41.6 71,427 71,047 2,162 Computer and information systems managers......................... 47.41 45.02 1,897 1,801 40.0 98,622 93,646 2,080 Financial managers................................................ 36.10 32.02 1,487 1,340 41.2 77,292 69,677 2,141 Human resources managers.......................................... 35.48 29.71 1,433 1,293 40.4 74,492 67,213 2,099 Training and development managers............................... 32.70 32.31 1,394 1,293 42.6 72,482 67,213 2,217 Industrial production managers.................................... 41.67 42.38 1,718 1,708 41.2 89,304 88,814 2,143 Purchasing managers............................................... 52.80 39.87 2,110 1,595 40.0 109,736 82,930 2,078 Transportation, storage, and distribution managers................ 31.42 28.38 1,306 1,237 41.6 67,915 64,344 2,162 Construction managers............................................. 31.18 30.63 1,269 1,225 40.7 66,004 63,700 2,117 Education administrators.......................................... 29.96 27.72 1,239 1,113 41.3 64,251 54,000 2,144 Education administrators, elementary and secondary school....... 33.30 31.25 1,499 1,663 45.0 76,534 86,474 2,299 Education administrators, postsecondary......................... 29.20 23.08 1,203 923 41.2 62,567 48,000 2,143 Engineering managers.............................................. 50.02 51.34 2,067 2,098 41.3 107,482 109,106 2,149 Food service managers............................................. 29.75 30.51 1,219 1,220 41.0 63,382 63,463 2,130 Medical and health services managers.............................. 39.62 35.90 1,590 1,436 40.1 82,677 74,672 2,087 Social and community service managers............................. 22.06 19.81 765 594 34.7 39,775 30,910 1,803 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 28.68 26.77 1,153 1,060 40.2 59,932 55,130 2,090 Buyers and purchasing agents...................................... 28.83 26.10 1,174 1,044 40.7 61,041 54,278 2,118 Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products............... 33.50 29.18 1,359 1,167 40.6 70,665 60,699 2,109 Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products.. 26.97 25.23 1,101 1,009 40.8 57,236 52,485 2,122 Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators........ 25.71 22.19 1,013 860 39.4 52,661 44,713 2,049 Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators.................. 25.71 22.19 1,013 860 39.4 52,661 44,713 2,049 Cost estimators................................................... 28.39 20.48 1,149 819 40.5 59,760 42,607 2,105 Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists........ 29.04 28.64 1,165 1,176 40.1 60,571 61,133 2,086 Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists.............. 26.28 24.97 1,051 999 40.0 54,664 51,938 2,080 Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists............ 28.71 29.58 1,158 1,212 40.3 60,233 63,033 2,098 Training and development specialists............................ 25.81 26.29 1,039 1,038 40.3 54,042 54,001 2,094 Logisticians...................................................... 28.49 29.88 1,140 1,195 40.0 59,263 62,152 2,080 Management analysts............................................... 37.37 35.63 1,495 1,409 40.0 77,721 73,286 2,080 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 27.02 26.37 1,097 1,036 40.6 57,050 53,889 2,111 Credit analysts................................................... 23.70 21.76 935 871 39.5 48,614 45,267 2,052 Financial analysts and advisors................................... 30.74 29.75 1,217 1,167 39.6 63,287 60,659 2,059 Financial analysts.............................................. 34.15 30.21 1,360 1,208 39.8 70,723 62,837 2,071 Personal financial advisors..................................... 18.28 17.85 722 669 39.5 37,560 34,804 2,054 Insurance underwriters.......................................... 26.90 24.07 1,050 972 39.1 54,617 50,544 2,031 Loan counselors and officers...................................... 26.19 21.76 1,066 862 40.7 55,450 44,841 2,117 Loan officers................................................... 26.78 22.29 1,092 870 40.8 56,774 45,250 2,120 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 32.57 32.42 1,309 1,300 40.2 68,067 67,600 2,090 Computer programmers.............................................. 31.58 30.50 1,266 1,220 40.1 65,852 63,436 2,085 Computer software engineers....................................... 37.94 37.64 1,541 1,520 40.6 80,119 79,040 2,112 Computer software engineers, applications....................... 36.91 37.26 1,518 1,491 41.1 78,943 77,511 2,139 Computer software engineers, systems software................... 38.93 38.89 1,562 1,561 40.1 81,214 81,168 2,086 Computer support specialists...................................... 22.88 20.13 913 805 39.9 47,501 41,870 2,076 Computer systems analysts......................................... 36.40 35.08 1,453 1,398 39.9 75,541 72,696 2,075 Database administrators........................................... 31.29 32.66 1,261 1,307 40.3 65,584 67,939 2,096 Network and computer systems administrators....................... 32.57 31.54 1,317 1,262 40.4 68,500 65,603 2,103 Network systems and data communications analysts.................. 24.83 24.07 1,007 1,019 40.6 52,388 52,967 2,110 Operations research analysts...................................... 30.58 32.22 1,189 1,249 38.9 61,810 64,931 2,021 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 31.11 30.28 1,267 1,238 40.7 65,892 64,382 2,118 Architects, except naval.......................................... 28.89 26.92 1,283 1,183 44.4 66,716 61,500 2,309 Architects, except landscape and naval.......................... 28.89 26.92 1,283 1,183 44.4 66,716 61,500 2,309 Engineers......................................................... 35.54 34.70 1,455 1,420 40.9 75,635 73,865 2,128 Chemical engineers.............................................. 39.64 33.98 1,585 1,359 40.0 82,444 70,680 2,080 Civil engineers................................................. 30.25 30.59 1,308 1,268 43.2 68,014 65,946 2,248 Electrical and electronics engineers............................ 34.78 33.45 1,432 1,370 41.2 74,460 71,259 2,141 Electrical engineers.......................................... 31.55 30.05 1,317 1,269 41.7 68,476 66,000 2,170 Electronics engineers, except computer........................ 37.53 34.01 1,527 1,404 40.7 79,429 73,012 2,117 Environmental engineers......................................... 31.82 29.33 1,273 1,173 40.0 66,190 61,000 2,080 Industrial engineers, including health and safety............... 33.24 33.78 1,376 1,388 41.4 71,573 72,191 2,153 Industrial engineers.......................................... 33.26 33.78 1,378 1,389 41.4 71,644 72,203 2,154 Materials engineers............................................. 39.88 37.43 1,595 1,497 40.0 82,945 77,848 2,080 Mechanical engineers............................................ 33.46 32.19 1,378 1,345 41.2 71,637 69,921 2,141 Drafters.......................................................... 22.60 21.64 904 865 40.0 47,005 45,001 2,080 Architectural and civil drafters................................ 19.87 18.75 795 750 40.0 41,332 39,000 2,080 Electrical and electronics drafters............................. 22.95 23.33 918 933 40.0 47,742 48,516 2,080 Mechanical drafters............................................. 25.13 23.49 1,005 939 40.0 52,272 48,853 2,080 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 23.94 21.75 959 867 40.1 49,880 45,109 2,083 Electrical and electronic engineering technicians............... 23.54 21.91 942 876 40.0 48,909 45,564 2,078 Electro-mechanical technicians.................................. 26.29 24.74 1,070 1,101 40.7 55,621 57,237 2,115 Industrial engineering technicians.............................. 24.97 25.31 1,015 1,012 40.7 52,778 52,647 2,114 Life, physical, and social science occupations...................... 29.22 25.03 1,164 1,005 39.8 60,013 51,861 2,054 Life scientists................................................... 38.18 31.51 1,505 1,260 39.4 77,190 62,795 2,022 Medical scientists.............................................. 44.11 35.31 1,716 1,298 38.9 89,238 67,504 2,023 Physical scientists............................................... 38.01 38.46 1,526 1,538 40.2 77,618 74,000 2,042 Chemists and materials scientists............................... 39.57 38.86 1,591 1,554 40.2 82,721 80,829 2,091 Chemists...................................................... 37.90 38.86 1,526 1,554 40.2 79,326 80,829 2,093 Market and survey researchers..................................... 24.84 24.22 1,016 1,058 40.9 52,827 55,000 2,127 Market research analysts........................................ 24.84 24.22 1,016 1,058 40.9 52,827 55,000 2,127 Biological technicians............................................ 18.78 18.40 738 721 39.3 38,388 37,500 2,044 Chemical technicians.............................................. 21.21 21.42 849 857 40.0 44,126 44,545 2,080 Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians...... 20.96 20.00 838 800 40.0 43,602 41,600 2,080 Community and social services occupations........................... 17.13 16.00 672 640 39.2 34,718 32,943 2,026 Counselors........................................................ 17.92 16.35 709 672 39.6 36,809 34,944 2,054 Educational, vocational, and school counselors.................. 17.12 16.00 676 640 39.5 34,967 33,280 2,042 Social workers.................................................... 18.09 17.48 702 693 38.8 36,024 35,963 1,992 Child, family, and school social workers........................ 15.93 15.82 629 620 39.5 31,723 31,824 1,991 Medical and public health social workers........................ 20.80 19.80 773 786 37.2 40,177 40,893 1,932 Mental health and substance abuse social workers................ 18.25 16.80 729 672 40.0 37,915 34,944 2,078 Miscellaneous community and social service specialists............ 15.33 13.52 607 540 39.6 31,429 28,080 2,051 Social and human service assistants............................. 11.98 11.49 476 460 39.8 24,593 23,897 2,053 Legal occupations................................................... 49.77 45.42 2,076 1,590 41.7 107,947 82,666 2,169 Lawyers........................................................... 55.75 54.36 2,369 2,233 42.5 123,170 116,110 2,209 Paralegals and legal assistants................................... 39.93 44.78 1,436 1,590 36.0 74,688 82,666 1,870 Miscellaneous legal support workers............................... 22.46 20.99 931 913 41.4 48,387 47,499 2,155 Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers..................... 20.40 18.27 863 913 42.3 44,879 47,499 2,200 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 26.16 22.92 1,019 856 39.0 45,407 35,520 1,735 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 48.24 39.47 1,982 1,564 41.1 84,381 61,575 1,749 Math and computer teachers, postsecondary....................... 45.35 46.92 1,785 1,877 39.3 75,627 78,601 1,667 Social sciences teachers, postsecondary......................... 37.81 38.49 1,512 1,555 40.0 59,849 59,711 1,583 Health teachers, postsecondary.................................. 69.04 72.12 3,430 3,449 49.7 162,434 131,984 2,353 Education and library science teachers, postsecondary........... 38.23 39.94 1,479 1,564 38.7 54,472 56,314 1,425 Education teachers, postsecondary............................. 38.23 39.94 1,479 1,564 38.7 54,472 56,314 1,425 Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary.... 36.70 36.35 1,476 1,478 40.2 59,158 58,500 1,612 Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary................. 37.23 37.47 1,470 1,476 39.5 60,415 56,765 1,623 English language and literature teachers, postsecondary....... 33.94 33.78 1,417 1,351 41.8 54,042 51,346 1,592 Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary............... 35.51 40.23 1,425 1,609 40.1 58,334 69,201 1,643 Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers............................ 46.44 31.64 1,839 1,257 39.6 82,167 51,774 1,769 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 23.09 23.67 870 886 37.7 34,687 33,867 1,502 Preschool and kindergarten teachers............................. 11.84 10.84 459 433 38.8 21,265 20,167 1,796 Preschool teachers, except special education.................. 11.74 10.84 456 433 38.8 21,161 20,167 1,803 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 25.73 25.70 958 922 37.2 36,457 35,520 1,417 Elementary school teachers, except special education.......... 25.40 25.70 941 900 37.1 35,979 35,003 1,416 Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 28.71 27.78 1,117 1,075 38.9 40,829 39,136 1,422 Secondary school teachers....................................... 31.71 32.30 1,179 1,173 37.2 44,001 45,066 1,388 Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 31.71 32.30 1,179 1,173 37.2 44,001 45,066 1,388 Other teachers and instructors.................................... 32.51 32.20 1,205 1,248 37.1 58,813 64,889 1,809 Librarians........................................................ 45.89 40.73 1,672 2,308 36.4 84,195 60,299 1,835 Teacher assistants................................................ 10.13 9.85 400 394 39.5 19,489 18,720 1,923 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 23.21 20.32 919 817 39.6 47,342 42,499 2,040 Artists and related workers....................................... 25.25 25.96 1,010 1,038 40.0 52,525 54,001 2,080 Designers......................................................... 23.49 19.26 938 839 39.9 48,788 43,634 2,077 Commercial and industrial designers............................. 37.33 36.94 1,493 1,477 40.0 77,646 76,829 2,080 Graphic designers............................................... 20.48 19.00 830 839 40.5 43,158 43,634 2,107 Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers................... 16.32 12.46 654 499 40.1 31,355 25,942 1,921 Coaches and scouts.............................................. 16.32 12.46 654 499 40.1 31,355 25,942 1,921 News analysts, reporters and correspondents....................... 23.36 17.96 950 718 40.7 49,410 37,351 2,116 Reporters and correspondents.................................... 21.21 17.96 863 718 40.7 44,894 37,351 2,117 Public relations specialists...................................... 24.34 21.15 964 904 39.6 50,133 46,999 2,059 Writers and editors............................................... 26.53 27.88 1,026 1,081 38.7 53,371 56,197 2,012 Editors......................................................... 25.21 26.68 960 949 38.1 49,899 49,371 1,979 Technical writers............................................... 29.28 31.25 1,171 1,250 40.0 60,902 65,000 2,080 Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators... 18.95 16.76 695 668 36.7 36,133 34,755 1,907 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 29.52 25.48 1,161 993 39.3 60,384 51,611 2,045 Dietitians and nutritionists...................................... 22.59 21.88 903 875 40.0 46,979 45,510 2,080 Pharmacists....................................................... 49.01 49.28 1,960 1,971 40.0 101,943 102,500 2,080 Physicians and surgeons........................................... 84.16 85.53 3,548 3,849 42.2 184,501 200,143 2,192 Family and general practitioners................................ 104.91 115.38 4,121 4,692 39.3 214,271 243,981 2,042 Registered nurses................................................. 28.97 27.96 1,128 1,086 38.9 58,635 56,478 2,024 Therapists........................................................ 28.16 27.17 1,105 1,040 39.3 57,348 54,018 2,037 Occupational therapists......................................... 28.95 28.21 1,125 1,077 38.8 57,584 54,414 1,989 Physical therapists............................................. 34.47 33.87 1,370 1,355 39.8 71,258 70,450 2,067 Recreational therapists......................................... 18.84 17.06 753 682 40.0 39,177 35,485 2,080 Respiratory therapists.......................................... 22.81 23.09 885 910 38.8 46,039 47,299 2,018 Speech-language pathologists.................................... 27.44 24.03 1,075 925 39.2 55,884 48,108 2,037 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians................. 19.04 18.39 760 736 39.9 39,539 38,251 2,076 Medical and clinical laboratory technologists................... 25.02 25.48 993 1,010 39.7 51,657 52,542 2,065 Medical and clinical laboratory technicians..................... 17.05 17.35 682 694 40.0 35,452 36,092 2,080 Dental hygienists................................................. 30.78 30.00 1,032 1,065 33.5 53,659 55,380 1,743 Diagnostic related technologists and technicians.................. 31.75 29.24 1,240 1,180 39.1 64,490 61,360 2,031 Cardiovascular technologists and technicians.................... 39.46 39.59 1,465 1,267 37.1 76,155 65,883 1,930 Diagnostic medical sonographers................................. 31.60 28.93 1,264 1,157 40.0 65,722 60,174 2,080 Radiologic technologists and technicians........................ 27.81 26.47 1,100 1,059 39.6 57,205 55,058 2,057 Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians... 16.18 15.00 647 600 40.0 33,631 31,200 2,079 Pharmacy technicians............................................ 13.99 14.42 560 577 40.0 29,096 30,000 2,080 Respiratory therapy technicians................................. 24.04 24.49 955 963 39.7 49,675 50,086 2,066 Surgical technologists.......................................... 18.20 17.99 728 720 40.0 37,840 37,419 2,079 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 18.80 18.08 729 714 38.8 37,912 37,128 2,017 Medical records and health information technicians................ 16.94 16.00 676 640 39.9 35,167 33,280 2,076 Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians................ 17.69 17.10 705 684 39.8 36,653 35,568 2,072 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 11.90 11.26 462 434 38.8 24,000 22,547 2,017 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 11.09 10.60 434 413 39.1 22,552 21,450 2,034 Home health aides............................................... 10.35 10.15 413 404 39.9 21,486 21,008 2,076 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.28 10.80 439 419 38.9 22,845 21,782 2,025 Psychiatric aides............................................... 10.10 9.80 401 392 39.7 20,861 20,384 2,066 Physical therapist assistants and aides........................... 12.44 11.44 497 458 40.0 25,855 23,795 2,079 Physical therapist aides........................................ 11.71 11.44 468 458 40.0 24,344 23,795 2,079 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 13.85 13.12 526 516 38.0 27,333 26,832 1,974 Dental assistants............................................... 17.09 17.00 578 576 33.8 30,065 29,952 1,759 Medical assistants.............................................. 14.46 13.97 563 544 39.0 29,297 28,275 2,027 Medical equipment preparers..................................... 13.56 12.90 512 516 37.8 26,630 26,832 1,963 Medical transcriptionists....................................... 13.50 12.50 498 500 36.9 25,916 26,000 1,920 Pharmacy aides.................................................. 10.97 10.68 439 427 40.0 22,814 22,212 2,080 Protective service occupations...................................... 11.24 10.40 447 412 39.7 23,203 21,424 2,065 Security guards and gaming surveillance officers.................. 10.92 10.25 432 400 39.6 22,478 20,800 2,058 Security guards................................................. 10.92 10.21 432 400 39.6 22,470 20,800 2,058 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 9.78 9.14 369 343 37.8 18,815 17,680 1,923 First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers........................................................ 15.30 14.90 624 607 40.8 30,788 31,000 2,012 Chefs and head cooks............................................ 15.06 15.00 573 527 38.1 27,129 26,000 1,801 First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers...................................................... 15.36 14.90 637 634 41.5 31,710 31,200 2,065 Cooks............................................................. 10.48 9.83 400 380 38.2 20,464 19,240 1,954 Cooks, institution and cafeteria................................ 11.19 10.42 424 411 37.9 21,567 20,280 1,928 Cooks, restaurant............................................... 10.62 10.00 406 385 38.2 20,731 19,760 1,952 Cooks, short order.............................................. 9.20 9.00 360 341 39.2 18,742 17,745 2,038 Food preparation workers.......................................... 9.56 9.73 340 340 35.5 17,032 17,680 1,781 Food service, tipped.............................................. 5.43 4.50 194 166 35.6 9,936 8,112 1,829 Bartenders...................................................... 7.42 8.08 262 283 35.2 13,599 14,704 1,832 Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 3.84 3.43 135 107 35.1 6,906 5,351 1,797 Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers...... 8.11 8.00 309 300 38.1 15,715 15,600 1,938 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 9.31 8.91 353 334 38.0 18,195 17,202 1,955 Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food......................................................... 8.90 8.34 334 315 37.6 17,190 15,958 1,931 Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop 11.03 10.65 438 414 39.7 22,757 21,528 2,064 Food servers, nonrestaurant....................................... 10.36 9.95 398 378 38.4 20,690 19,635 1,997 Dishwashers....................................................... 8.58 8.00 329 300 38.3 16,917 15,600 1,972 Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop.......... 8.13 8.00 300 260 36.9 15,585 13,520 1,916 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 11.27 10.45 441 412 39.1 22,060 20,862 1,957 First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers............................................ 16.65 15.78 680 631 40.8 35,087 32,824 2,108 First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers...................................................... 16.57 17.31 668 692 40.3 34,747 36,001 2,098 First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers................................... 16.78 15.00 698 600 41.6 35,644 31,200 2,124 Building cleaning workers......................................... 10.90 10.15 423 403 38.8 21,683 20,821 1,989 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 11.51 10.84 454 432 39.4 23,277 22,381 2,023 Maids and housekeeping cleaners................................. 9.36 8.73 353 342 37.7 18,063 17,680 1,929 Grounds maintenance workers....................................... 11.21 10.35 449 414 40.1 19,463 18,720 1,737 Landscaping and groundskeeping workers.......................... 10.94 10.00 439 400 40.1 19,033 18,200 1,739 Personal care and service occupations............................... 12.36 10.30 462 412 37.4 22,533 20,800 1,822 First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers....... 13.26 14.14 529 601 39.9 27,528 31,242 2,075 Gaming services workers........................................... 7.61 6.45 305 258 40.0 15,835 13,416 2,080 Barbers and cosmetologists........................................ 15.10 14.98 570 544 37.8 29,660 28,274 1,964 Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists.................. 15.10 14.98 570 544 37.8 29,660 28,274 1,964 Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges......................... 7.93 7.50 306 283 38.6 15,909 14,726 2,005 Baggage porters and bellhops.................................... 7.93 7.50 306 283 38.6 15,902 14,726 2,005 Transportation attendants......................................... 31.32 30.73 594 567 19.0 30,903 29,494 987 Flight attendants............................................... 33.41 30.73 592 567 17.7 30,761 29,494 921 Child care workers................................................ 8.91 9.00 354 360 39.7 18,405 18,720 2,065 Personal and home care aides...................................... 11.02 11.09 441 444 40.0 22,919 23,067 2,080 Recreation and fitness workers.................................... 15.86 16.83 589 600 37.2 18,123 6,720 1,143 Recreation workers.............................................. 14.81 16.83 574 600 38.7 16,306 6,469 1,101 Sales and related occupations....................................... 22.56 15.78 909 635 40.3 47,136 32,997 2,089 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 20.58 17.25 847 705 41.2 43,971 36,635 2,137 First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 16.14 15.96 665 672 41.2 34,500 34,944 2,138 First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers..... 32.87 27.19 1,349 1,142 41.0 70,159 59,386 2,134 Retail sales workers.............................................. 13.29 11.02 530 435 39.9 27,457 22,568 2,067 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 9.92 9.20 392 360 39.5 20,169 18,720 2,032 Cashiers...................................................... 9.92 9.19 392 360 39.5 20,164 18,720 2,032 Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons................ 15.88 14.22 645 576 40.6 33,368 29,890 2,101 Counter and rental clerks..................................... 13.20 12.98 540 508 40.9 27,607 23,400 2,092 Parts salespersons............................................ 16.99 14.37 688 590 40.5 35,771 30,680 2,105 Retail salespersons............................................. 14.91 11.97 597 470 40.0 31,033 24,440 2,082 Advertising sales agents.......................................... 24.75 25.84 993 1,034 40.1 51,629 53,749 2,086 Insurance sales agents............................................ 22.84 19.22 909 769 39.8 47,268 39,973 2,070 Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents...... 78.55 39.64 3,208 1,471 40.8 166,807 76,502 2,124 Travel agents..................................................... 20.00 22.14 800 886 40.0 41,596 46,060 2,080 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing................ 38.45 25.46 1,545 1,000 40.2 80,335 52,000 2,090 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products...................................... 71.65 35.39 2,853 1,416 39.8 148,351 73,620 2,071 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products............................ 27.71 23.75 1,117 923 40.3 58,075 48,006 2,096 Real estate brokers and sales agents.............................. 18.98 14.80 767 673 40.4 39,899 35,000 2,102 Real estate sales agents........................................ 18.98 14.80 767 673 40.4 39,899 35,000 2,102 Telemarketers..................................................... 13.04 8.50 515 336 39.5 26,786 17,453 2,054 Miscellaneous sales and related workers........................... 19.17 15.38 761 603 39.7 39,269 31,340 2,048 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 15.31 14.33 604 566 39.5 31,376 29,432 2,050 First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers................................................ 21.13 20.05 837 802 39.6 43,512 41,704 2,059 Switchboard operators, including answering service................ 11.86 11.39 474 456 40.0 24,658 23,691 2,080 Financial clerks.................................................. 14.63 14.13 578 560 39.5 30,029 29,068 2,053 Bill and account collectors..................................... 15.52 14.52 615 581 39.6 31,847 30,197 2,052 Billing and posting clerks and machine operators................ 15.07 14.54 584 577 38.7 30,360 30,000 2,014 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 15.39 14.82 607 582 39.5 31,570 30,239 2,052 Payroll and timekeeping clerks.................................. 18.20 17.00 727 680 39.9 37,786 35,360 2,076 Procurement clerks.............................................. 15.85 15.23 633 609 39.9 32,905 31,674 2,076 Tellers......................................................... 11.09 10.68 441 425 39.8 22,941 22,090 2,068 Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks.......................... 13.61 13.70 542 525 39.8 28,182 27,300 2,071 Customer service representatives.................................. 16.10 14.96 638 597 39.6 33,187 31,054 2,062 File clerks....................................................... 12.03 11.78 478 461 39.7 24,841 23,946 2,064 Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks.............................. 9.58 9.00 377 346 39.4 18,495 17,680 1,932 Interviewers, except eligibility and loan......................... 13.27 12.24 531 490 40.0 27,608 25,459 2,080 Loan interviewers and clerks...................................... 15.66 14.62 624 580 39.8 32,426 30,160 2,071 New accounts clerks............................................... 14.38 14.31 573 572 39.9 29,808 29,765 2,073 Order clerks...................................................... 15.49 14.43 617 577 39.8 32,066 30,000 2,071 Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping........ 17.69 17.89 714 715 40.4 37,127 37,201 2,099 Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 12.65 12.28 495 480 39.1 25,666 24,960 2,028 Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks.... 16.47 19.23 646 740 39.2 33,572 38,501 2,038 Dispatchers....................................................... 19.61 21.25 796 850 40.6 41,332 44,200 2,108 Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance................. 19.86 21.44 807 858 40.6 41,980 44,599 2,113 Meter readers, utilities.......................................... 16.06 16.20 643 648 40.0 33,415 33,696 2,080 Production, planning, and expediting clerks....................... 19.69 19.84 785 786 39.9 40,736 40,664 2,069 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 14.05 13.19 562 525 40.0 29,198 27,310 2,078 Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... 12.79 12.50 508 494 39.7 26,442 25,688 2,067 Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping........ 14.96 13.90 599 556 40.0 31,123 28,912 2,080 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 18.15 17.50 713 685 39.3 36,995 35,620 2,039 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 20.21 19.46 795 769 39.4 41,355 39,998 2,047 Legal secretaries............................................... 21.83 18.27 836 731 38.3 43,450 38,002 1,991 Medical secretaries............................................. 16.26 15.45 639 602 39.3 33,232 31,304 2,044 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 15.27 14.99 605 590 39.6 31,291 30,680 2,049 Computer operators................................................ 17.20 17.90 685 716 39.8 35,605 37,232 2,070 Data entry and information processing workers..................... 13.72 12.84 542 513 39.5 28,174 26,701 2,053 Data entry keyers............................................... 13.14 12.56 521 500 39.6 27,087 26,000 2,061 Word processors and typists..................................... 15.63 14.36 610 539 39.0 31,709 28,010 2,028 Insurance claims and policy processing clerks..................... 16.42 15.69 641 628 39.1 33,353 32,631 2,031 Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service..... 14.27 11.50 554 460 38.8 28,812 23,928 2,019 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.62 12.81 532 500 39.0 27,653 26,001 2,030 Office machine operators, except computer......................... 12.69 12.39 507 495 39.9 26,351 25,763 2,077 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations.......................... 14.30 13.30 576 520 40.3 29,161 26,281 2,039 Miscellaneous agricultural workers................................ 11.16 10.10 446 404 40.0 21,862 21,008 1,959 Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse......... 11.05 10.00 442 400 40.0 20,784 19,240 1,881 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 22.67 21.50 897 860 39.6 44,454 41,600 1,961 First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers............................................. 29.94 29.66 1,204 1,192 40.2 61,735 61,693 2,062 Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons......................... 27.13 24.00 1,085 960 40.0 53,568 49,920 1,975 Brickmasons and blockmasons..................................... 27.13 24.00 1,085 960 40.0 53,568 49,920 1,975 Carpenters........................................................ 22.59 19.00 871 760 38.6 44,151 39,478 1,954 Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers.................. 27.76 24.94 1,111 998 40.0 57,750 51,875 2,080 Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers........... 22.87 20.66 906 827 39.6 45,170 42,981 1,975 Cement masons and concrete finishers............................ 22.83 20.66 904 827 39.6 45,024 42,981 1,972 Construction laborers............................................. 19.97 20.00 790 777 39.6 38,243 37,721 1,915 Construction equipment operators.................................. 23.54 26.29 896 869 38.1 40,410 33,895 1,717 Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators.............. 17.31 11.47 659 459 38.1 25,982 17,895 1,501 Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators.. 24.89 27.01 947 869 38.1 44,077 36,491 1,771 Electricians...................................................... 25.02 23.84 1,000 950 40.0 51,985 49,400 2,078 Painters and paperhangers......................................... 15.14 12.89 605 516 40.0 31,458 26,815 2,078 Painters, construction and maintenance.......................... 15.14 12.89 605 516 40.0 31,458 26,815 2,078 Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters............... 21.94 21.00 876 802 39.9 43,779 41,600 1,996 Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters......................... 22.98 21.25 917 850 39.9 45,598 43,742 1,985 Roofers........................................................... 21.30 16.46 852 659 40.0 34,682 34,243 1,628 Sheet metal workers............................................... 23.30 25.00 932 1,000 40.0 44,508 42,677 1,910 Helpers, construction trades...................................... 17.76 16.00 711 640 40.0 35,863 31,200 2,019 Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters............................................... 21.47 22.19 859 888 40.0 42,141 46,155 1,963 Miscellaneous construction and related workers.................... 16.71 15.75 662 630 39.6 32,578 31,878 1,950 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 20.34 19.05 817 769 40.2 42,321 39,811 2,081 First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................................... 28.91 30.24 1,188 1,242 41.1 61,786 64,609 2,137 Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers.......... 15.73 14.19 629 567 40.0 32,711 29,505 2,080 Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers... 26.40 29.45 1,056 1,178 40.0 54,904 61,256 2,080 Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers.............................................. 26.40 29.45 1,056 1,178 40.0 54,904 61,256 2,080 Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................... 18.75 20.03 750 801 40.0 39,005 41,660 2,080 Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay.................................................... 23.91 20.03 956 801 40.0 49,726 41,660 2,080 Aircraft mechanics and service technicians........................ 22.85 20.00 914 800 40.0 47,530 41,600 2,080 Automotive technicians and repairers.............................. 16.80 16.00 683 640 40.7 35,535 33,280 2,116 Automotive body and related repairers........................... 17.43 16.85 714 700 41.0 37,113 36,400 2,130 Automotive service technicians and mechanics.................... 16.56 13.79 672 540 40.6 34,952 28,059 2,110 Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists............. 21.50 21.58 860 863 40.0 44,727 44,886 2,080 Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics...................................................... 23.41 21.49 938 860 40.1 48,673 44,699 2,079 Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines................ 23.80 21.20 952 848 40.0 49,371 43,992 2,075 Small engine mechanics............................................ 15.88 16.87 635 675 40.0 33,033 35,088 2,080 Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics........ 15.71 16.87 628 675 40.0 32,671 35,088 2,080 Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanic, installers, and repairers.................................................. 11.03 9.80 441 392 40.0 22,946 20,388 2,080 Tire repairers and changers..................................... 10.78 10.00 431 400 40.0 22,424 20,794 2,080 Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers..................................................... 18.04 17.00 722 680 40.0 37,528 35,360 2,080 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 21.04 20.42 840 815 39.9 43,603 42,370 2,072 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 24.16 23.94 966 958 40.0 50,201 49,795 2,078 Maintenance and repair workers, general......................... 17.55 16.64 700 665 39.9 36,423 34,601 2,076 Maintenance workers, machinery.................................. 18.21 18.95 722 749 39.6 37,033 38,966 2,034 Millwrights..................................................... 24.43 25.68 977 1,027 40.0 50,692 53,414 2,075 Line installers and repairers..................................... 25.25 29.45 1,010 1,178 40.0 51,731 61,256 2,049 Electrical power-line installers and repairers.................. 30.11 30.06 1,204 1,202 40.0 62,626 62,525 2,080 Telecommunications line installers and repairers................ 23.19 29.45 928 1,178 40.0 47,215 61,256 2,036 Precision instrument and equipment repairers...................... 24.00 24.42 945 977 39.4 49,125 50,794 2,047 Medical equipment repairers..................................... 25.39 24.86 1,016 994 40.0 52,811 51,709 2,080 Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers....... 16.09 14.27 644 571 40.0 32,494 29,580 2,019 Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers.......... 11.94 11.50 478 460 40.0 23,931 23,920 2,005 Production occupations.............................................. 16.56 15.15 661 602 39.9 34,336 31,262 2,074 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers........................................................ 25.50 25.00 1,060 1,082 41.6 55,136 56,260 2,163 Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers......... 12.80 10.81 512 433 40.0 26,616 22,493 2,080 Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers.................. 13.47 11.78 539 471 40.0 28,007 24,502 2,080 Electromechanical equipment assemblers.......................... 13.14 11.04 525 442 40.0 27,321 22,963 2,080 Engine and other machine assemblers............................... 20.05 20.00 799 800 39.8 41,533 41,600 2,071 Structural metal fabricators and fitters.......................... 18.27 18.00 722 720 39.5 36,953 37,440 2,023 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 17.21 15.45 686 616 39.9 35,652 31,886 2,072 Team assemblers................................................. 19.70 16.95 783 638 39.8 40,592 32,760 2,061 Bakers............................................................ 13.95 14.22 532 538 38.1 27,652 27,960 1,982 Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers..... 12.29 11.65 480 458 39.1 24,969 23,812 2,032 Butchers and meat cutters....................................... 12.79 13.30 494 466 38.6 25,691 24,232 2,009 Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers.................... 11.30 10.85 452 434 40.0 23,502 22,568 2,080 Slaughterers and meat packers................................... 11.29 11.14 452 446 40.0 23,492 23,171 2,080 Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 14.14 14.40 565 576 39.9 29,366 29,952 2,077 Food batchmakers................................................ 15.18 15.74 606 630 39.9 31,509 32,739 2,075 Computer control programmers and operators........................ 18.28 17.39 731 695 40.0 38,009 36,165 2,080 Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic... 17.14 17.05 686 682 40.0 35,649 35,464 2,079 Numerical tool and process control programmers.................. 25.92 21.95 1,037 878 40.0 53,923 45,646 2,080 Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 15.04 14.96 596 592 39.6 30,893 30,784 2,054 Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 13.55 14.00 536 557 39.6 27,890 28,974 2,059 Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic...................................................... 14.36 12.74 574 510 40.0 29,477 25,735 2,052 Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic...................................................... 16.72 16.57 659 655 39.4 34,278 34,051 2,050 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 14.89 13.30 595 532 40.0 30,931 27,664 2,078 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 14.46 12.94 578 518 40.0 30,045 26,917 2,078 Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 12.31 10.35 492 414 40.0 25,531 21,520 2,074 Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................... 14.55 14.30 582 572 40.0 30,225 29,744 2,078 Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 18.80 17.69 752 707 40.0 39,101 36,787 2,080 Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 18.90 18.90 756 756 40.0 39,221 39,312 2,075 Machinists........................................................ 19.79 18.77 788 751 39.8 40,979 39,042 2,070 Metal furnace and kiln operators and tenders...................... 17.37 18.22 695 729 40.0 35,722 37,900 2,056 Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders.................... 18.07 18.30 723 732 40.0 37,590 38,060 2,080 Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic................. 21.68 18.05 867 722 40.0 45,090 37,550 2,080 Model makers, metal and plastic................................. 22.86 22.25 915 890 40.0 47,557 46,280 2,080 Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................................................... 13.52 12.25 540 490 39.9 28,075 25,480 2,077 Foundry mold and coremakers..................................... 14.89 14.46 595 578 40.0 30,964 30,077 2,080 Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 13.41 12.25 536 490 39.9 27,854 25,480 2,077 Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 17.52 16.67 693 658 39.6 36,033 34,216 2,057 Tool and die makers............................................... 25.20 24.89 1,008 996 40.0 52,311 51,771 2,076 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 16.41 15.38 654 620 39.8 33,935 31,886 2,068 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 16.24 15.50 647 620 39.9 33,594 32,240 2,069 Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders...................................................... 17.22 15.01 685 600 39.8 35,540 31,034 2,064 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 16.37 15.86 652 620 39.9 33,849 32,240 2,068 Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................................................. 18.46 18.42 738 737 40.0 37,957 38,314 2,056 Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 14.23 13.96 560 558 39.4 29,138 29,037 2,047 Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners........................... 18.36 18.59 734 744 40.0 38,193 38,667 2,080 Bookbinders and bindery workers................................... 13.37 12.05 533 482 39.9 27,726 25,064 2,074 Bindery workers................................................. 13.37 12.05 533 482 39.9 27,726 25,064 2,074 Printers.......................................................... 17.20 17.39 680 680 39.6 35,375 35,360 2,057 Job printers.................................................... 18.32 17.39 722 696 39.4 37,531 36,177 2,049 Prepress technicians and workers................................ 16.16 16.00 639 640 39.6 33,239 33,280 2,057 Printing machine operators...................................... 17.49 17.50 692 700 39.6 35,984 36,400 2,058 Laundry and dry-cleaning workers.................................. 9.79 10.00 375 371 38.3 19,496 19,282 1,991 Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials................. 10.52 10.75 421 430 40.0 21,888 22,360 2,080 Sewing machine operators.......................................... 12.49 11.07 499 443 40.0 25,861 23,026 2,070 Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers........... 15.05 16.45 596 658 39.6 31,014 34,216 2,061 Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters................................ 15.53 15.95 614 638 39.5 31,655 33,176 2,038 Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders............... 11.79 11.50 472 460 40.0 24,500 23,920 2,077 Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood............ 10.90 10.00 436 400 40.0 22,615 20,800 2,076 Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing....................................................... 12.46 12.09 498 484 40.0 25,891 25,145 2,078 Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers.............. 28.00 26.41 1,120 1,056 40.0 58,241 54,922 2,080 Power plant operators........................................... 24.27 22.87 971 915 40.0 50,483 47,559 2,080 Stationary engineers and boiler operators......................... 25.94 25.56 1,038 1,022 40.0 53,955 53,165 2,080 Miscellaneous plant and system operators.......................... 22.84 23.60 902 897 39.5 46,910 46,624 2,054 Chemical plant and system operators............................. 23.20 22.56 913 897 39.3 47,452 46,624 2,046 Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders....... 19.42 19.74 777 790 40.0 40,394 41,059 2,080 Chemical equipment operators and tenders........................ 18.22 19.74 729 790 40.0 37,889 41,059 2,080 Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders...................... 20.36 19.83 814 793 40.0 42,350 41,238 2,080 Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers....... 16.29 15.00 652 600 40.0 33,854 31,200 2,078 Grinding and polishing workers, hand............................ 14.08 13.41 563 536 40.0 29,229 27,895 2,076 Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders..... 17.57 16.30 703 652 40.0 36,551 33,904 2,080 Cutting workers................................................... 13.49 13.09 540 524 40.0 28,067 27,227 2,080 Cutters and trimmers, hand...................................... 10.04 10.23 402 409 40.0 20,890 21,270 2,080 Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders..... 15.46 15.00 618 600 40.0 32,148 31,200 2,080 Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders......................................... 14.69 14.05 587 562 40.0 30,546 29,224 2,080 Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders...... 16.48 12.25 659 490 40.0 34,280 25,480 2,080 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 16.42 14.85 655 594 39.9 34,000 30,826 2,071 Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians............ 14.38 14.14 575 566 40.0 29,904 29,411 2,080 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.74 15.44 589 618 40.0 30,594 32,040 2,076 Painting workers.................................................. 14.07 13.62 562 557 39.9 29,178 28,954 2,074 Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders...................................................... 13.11 13.00 522 524 39.8 27,128 27,352 2,069 Painters, transportation equipment.............................. 18.15 17.44 736 698 40.5 38,248 36,275 2,108 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 15.31 13.71 610 548 39.9 31,745 28,517 2,073 Cementing and gluing machine operators and tenders.............. 13.04 13.50 522 540 40.0 27,124 28,080 2,080 Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic......... 15.22 13.29 609 532 40.0 31,647 27,643 2,080 Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders............. 16.60 15.91 664 636 40.0 34,523 33,093 2,080 Helpers--production workers..................................... 13.60 12.95 539 515 39.6 28,018 26,792 2,060 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 15.94 14.15 637 560 40.0 32,861 29,120 2,061 First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand................................................... 21.60 21.57 890 917 41.2 46,255 47,699 2,142 First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators.................. 22.97 23.76 987 962 43.0 51,346 49,999 2,236 Aircraft pilots and flight engineers.............................. 105.02 107.39 2,271 2,363 21.6 118,112 122,855 1,125 Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers.................. 127.39 136.94 2,354 2,633 18.5 122,389 136,935 961 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 17.68 16.30 720 650 40.7 37,009 33,280 2,093 Driver/sales workers............................................ 14.17 13.08 546 520 38.5 28,374 27,040 2,002 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 18.47 16.75 759 666 41.1 38,844 33,840 2,103 Truck drivers, light or delivery services....................... 16.12 14.63 648 585 40.2 33,647 30,160 2,088 Taxi drivers and chauffeurs....................................... 9.03 9.45 358 370 39.6 18,603 19,240 2,059 Locomotive engineers and operators................................ 22.61 22.60 899 904 39.8 42,285 47,000 1,870 Service station attendants........................................ 9.69 8.75 388 350 40.0 20,158 18,200 2,080 Conveyor operators and tenders.................................... 14.16 9.25 566 370 40.0 29,454 19,240 2,080 Crane and tower operators......................................... 16.60 16.17 664 647 40.0 34,530 33,634 2,080 Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators................. 14.21 14.00 568 560 40.0 29,490 29,120 2,075 Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators........... 14.03 14.00 561 560 40.0 29,113 29,120 2,075 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 15.55 14.15 619 566 39.8 31,995 29,428 2,058 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 12.23 10.88 486 430 39.7 25,136 22,360 2,056 Cleaners of vehicles and equipment.............................. 11.68 9.16 469 366 40.2 24,396 19,053 2,089 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 13.33 12.25 528 487 39.6 27,239 25,118 2,043 Machine feeders and offbearers.................................. 10.93 9.84 436 394 39.9 22,588 20,467 2,067 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 10.98 10.20 436 406 39.8 22,677 21,062 2,066 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 13 Full-time(1) State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours Hourly(3) Weekly(4) Annual(5) Occupation(2) Mean Median Mean Median Mean Mean Median Mean earnings earnings earnings earnings hours earnings earnings hours All workers........................................................... $26.38 $22.49 $1,013 $896 38.4 $46,796 $44,013 1,774 Management occupations.............................................. 41.25 39.79 1,640 1,592 39.8 81,655 76,721 1,980 General and operations managers................................... 40.28 35.44 1,653 1,418 41.0 85,956 73,715 2,134 Legislators....................................................... 23.72 22.71 673 908 28.4 34,995 47,231 1,475 Financial managers................................................ 45.41 48.11 1,811 1,419 39.9 93,514 73,778 2,059 Education administrators.......................................... 44.48 43.90 1,830 1,756 41.1 87,281 80,208 1,962 Education administrators, elementary and secondary school....... 43.20 43.16 1,732 1,722 40.1 80,233 79,775 1,857 Education administrators, postsecondary......................... 54.05 54.12 2,370 2,029 43.9 121,611 105,528 2,250 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 23.49 23.01 916 863 39.0 47,486 44,873 2,022 Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health and safety, and transportation..................................... 20.06 17.65 723 696 36.1 37,615 36,171 1,875 Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists........ 22.73 22.59 895 863 39.4 46,520 44,873 2,046 Management analysts............................................... 27.75 25.35 1,110 1,014 40.0 57,712 52,728 2,080 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 23.12 22.53 902 901 39.0 46,902 46,862 2,028 Budget analysts................................................... 27.81 26.34 1,112 1,053 40.0 57,835 54,777 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 28.43 27.95 1,129 1,135 39.7 57,645 56,640 2,028 Computer support specialists...................................... 19.61 15.82 778 633 39.7 37,318 32,899 1,903 Computer systems analysts......................................... 34.63 34.62 1,378 1,385 39.8 69,779 71,236 2,015 Network and computer systems administrators....................... 29.37 30.30 1,176 1,212 40.0 60,292 63,030 2,053 Network systems and data communications analysts.................. 24.25 22.05 962 882 39.7 50,018 45,872 2,062 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 26.92 25.56 1,068 1,022 39.7 55,540 53,165 2,063 Engineers......................................................... 30.07 30.98 1,184 1,239 39.4 61,571 64,438 2,048 Civil engineers................................................. 31.54 30.98 1,241 1,239 39.3 64,509 64,438 2,045 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 22.50 21.93 900 877 40.0 46,805 45,614 2,080 Civil engineering technicians................................... 23.01 22.59 920 904 40.0 47,856 46,987 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations...................... 27.38 24.15 1,069 961 39.1 53,936 50,523 1,970 Life scientists................................................... 21.52 19.81 855 795 39.7 44,472 41,315 2,067 Physical scientists............................................... 33.09 31.04 1,296 1,241 39.2 67,379 64,555 2,036 Psychologists..................................................... 43.17 41.85 1,562 1,663 36.2 65,185 66,805 1,510 Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists.................. 43.17 41.85 1,562 1,663 36.2 65,185 66,805 1,510 Urban and regional planners....................................... 30.43 30.53 1,210 1,221 39.8 62,937 63,502 2,068 Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians...... 16.15 15.16 633 606 39.2 32,920 31,524 2,038 Community and social services occupations........................... 24.40 22.13 940 877 38.5 46,492 46,426 1,906 Counselors........................................................ 30.32 24.90 1,143 988 37.7 52,010 49,668 1,715 Educational, vocational, and school counselors.................. 32.71 28.91 1,231 1,181 37.6 54,269 55,016 1,659 Social workers.................................................... 25.03 22.13 959 874 38.3 47,315 46,030 1,891 Child, family, and school social workers........................ 26.57 23.13 1,018 925 38.3 49,778 48,927 1,873 Mental health and substance abuse social workers................ 19.14 17.35 729 651 38.1 37,886 33,833 1,979 Miscellaneous community and social service specialists............ 20.61 21.28 809 848 39.3 42,067 44,117 2,042 Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists....... 23.06 23.07 911 923 39.5 47,390 47,986 2,055 Social and human service assistants............................. 15.89 14.05 619 554 39.0 32,195 28,829 2,026 Legal occupations................................................... 27.83 24.63 1,091 982 39.2 56,729 51,043 2,039 Lawyers........................................................... 36.03 37.37 1,439 1,496 39.9 74,825 77,792 2,077 Miscellaneous legal support workers............................... 21.78 21.12 847 805 38.9 44,027 41,839 2,022 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 36.37 36.06 1,315 1,326 36.2 50,514 51,075 1,389 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 44.40 41.88 1,741 1,675 39.2 71,936 68,982 1,620 Business teachers, postsecondary................................ 52.19 55.33 2,088 2,213 40.0 75,823 66,400 1,453 Math and computer teachers, postsecondary....................... 47.32 47.98 1,817 1,899 38.4 70,517 74,069 1,490 Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary.................. 43.63 45.99 1,675 1,725 38.4 64,890 64,917 1,487 Engineering and architecture teachers, postsecondary............ 66.03 63.23 2,582 2,529 39.1 96,724 85,989 1,465 Life sciences teachers, postsecondary........................... 36.16 36.77 1,433 1,471 39.6 63,022 58,704 1,743 Biological science teachers, postsecondary.................... 34.41 33.17 1,363 1,225 39.6 60,949 55,322 1,771 Social sciences teachers, postsecondary......................... 41.26 33.15 1,646 1,403 39.9 71,504 67,800 1,733 Health teachers, postsecondary.................................. 34.55 32.33 1,391 1,293 40.3 63,259 60,454 1,831 Health specialties teachers, postsecondary.................... 32.14 25.01 1,307 962 40.7 60,503 49,383 1,882 Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary.... 47.76 44.05 1,891 1,768 39.6 72,151 69,767 1,511 English language and literature teachers, postsecondary....... 44.04 41.03 1,727 1,621 39.2 64,911 64,005 1,474 Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers............................ 43.53 41.88 1,646 1,675 37.8 71,350 80,427 1,639 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 40.10 39.29 1,430 1,428 35.7 53,285 53,152 1,329 Preschool and kindergarten teachers............................. 34.95 32.94 1,276 1,257 36.5 47,635 47,774 1,363 Preschool teachers, except special education.................. 18.23 20.41 638 714 35.0 24,286 26,000 1,332 Kindergarten teachers, except special education............... 38.90 34.51 1,436 1,338 36.9 53,310 49,488 1,370 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 40.30 39.74 1,421 1,425 35.2 52,972 52,999 1,314 Elementary school teachers, except special education.......... 40.75 40.46 1,422 1,426 34.9 53,072 53,170 1,302 Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 38.77 38.02 1,413 1,416 36.4 52,547 52,083 1,355 Secondary school teachers....................................... 41.12 40.56 1,483 1,476 36.1 54,876 54,515 1,335 Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 41.08 40.11 1,484 1,476 36.1 54,904 54,620 1,336 Vocational education teachers, secondary school............... 41.65 42.53 1,472 1,477 35.3 54,452 53,649 1,307 Special education teachers...................................... 37.64 35.46 1,377 1,330 36.6 52,010 50,364 1,382 Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school.......................................... 37.23 35.36 1,354 1,293 36.4 51,724 49,169 1,389 Special education teachers, middle school..................... 35.53 32.78 1,307 1,277 36.8 48,635 47,254 1,369 Special education teachers, secondary school.................. 39.45 38.73 1,454 1,441 36.8 54,305 53,739 1,376 Other teachers and instructors.................................... 34.72 33.61 1,234 1,108 35.6 49,363 46,072 1,422 Adult literacy, remedial education, and GED teachers and instructors.................................................. 33.34 31.98 1,235 1,201 37.0 49,374 51,130 1,481 Librarians........................................................ 29.19 25.39 1,113 1,019 38.1 52,214 51,376 1,789 Library technicians............................................... 13.95 13.84 537 542 38.5 25,602 26,520 1,835 Instructional coordinators........................................ 32.48 32.52 1,294 1,301 39.8 62,440 62,586 1,923 Teacher assistants................................................ 12.55 11.90 431 416 34.4 15,952 15,043 1,271 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 19.42 17.28 765 691 39.4 38,182 35,951 1,966 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 30.03 26.20 1,158 1,000 38.6 57,268 50,555 1,907 Physicians and surgeons........................................... 49.39 31.09 1,952 1,181 39.5 101,510 61,434 2,055 Registered nurses................................................. 29.69 27.41 1,120 1,003 37.7 56,087 52,116 1,889 Therapists........................................................ 39.88 38.91 1,450 1,413 36.4 59,821 61,842 1,500 Speech-language pathologists.................................... 41.99 44.50 1,484 1,540 35.3 58,038 59,186 1,382 Diagnostic related technologists and technicians.................. 25.67 24.75 1,027 990 40.0 53,402 51,480 2,080 Radiologic technologists and technicians........................ 26.18 24.86 1,047 994 40.0 54,454 51,700 2,080 Emergency medical technicians and paramedics...................... 20.21 18.34 857 734 42.4 44,539 38,153 2,204 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 18.46 17.76 702 666 38.0 35,665 34,632 1,932 Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians........ 26.36 26.46 1,044 1,059 39.6 54,281 55,045 2,059 Occupational health and safety specialists...................... 26.28 26.46 1,040 1,059 39.6 54,081 55,045 2,058 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 13.81 13.65 532 521 38.5 27,400 27,099 1,983 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 13.89 13.65 530 521 38.1 27,275 26,715 1,964 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 12.66 11.72 481 469 38.0 24,465 23,396 1,933 Psychiatric aides............................................... 15.00 13.90 573 521 38.2 29,792 27,099 1,986 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 13.46 13.34 538 534 40.0 27,728 27,726 2,060 Protective service occupations...................................... 23.10 22.96 957 951 41.4 49,451 49,462 2,140 First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers.......... 30.79 29.80 1,233 1,192 40.0 64,098 61,984 2,082 First-line supervisors/managers of correctional officers........ 25.24 27.62 996 1,105 39.4 51,771 57,450 2,051 First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives........ 32.32 31.98 1,299 1,283 40.2 67,567 66,726 2,090 First-line supervisors/managers of fire fighting and prevention workers........................................................ 24.94 26.45 1,146 1,218 45.9 59,586 63,342 2,389 Fire fighters..................................................... 21.56 21.52 1,085 1,090 50.3 56,413 56,691 2,616 Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers...................... 18.77 19.17 739 764 39.4 38,446 39,707 2,048 Correctional officers and jailers............................... 18.65 19.09 734 761 39.4 38,171 39,562 2,047 Detectives and criminal investigators............................. 27.78 28.50 1,138 1,188 41.0 59,186 61,768 2,130 Police officers................................................... 26.32 26.53 1,053 1,062 40.0 54,604 55,162 2,075 Police and sheriff's patrol officers............................ 26.32 26.53 1,053 1,062 40.0 54,604 55,162 2,075 Security guards and gaming surveillance officers.................. 15.88 16.44 614 634 38.7 27,547 27,250 1,735 Security guards................................................. 15.88 16.44 614 634 38.7 27,547 27,250 1,735 Miscellaneous protective service workers.......................... 17.53 15.69 607 628 34.6 29,650 32,635 1,691 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 12.82 12.09 462 430 36.0 20,636 19,340 1,609 First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers........................................................ 16.49 16.47 637 659 38.6 28,692 31,762 1,740 First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers...................................................... 16.50 16.18 630 643 38.2 27,122 25,023 1,644 Cooks............................................................. 13.15 12.18 463 446 35.2 20,028 16,942 1,524 Cooks, institution and cafeteria................................ 13.15 12.18 463 446 35.2 20,028 16,942 1,524 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 11.07 11.41 402 428 36.3 18,807 22,242 1,699 Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food......................................................... 11.07 11.41 402 428 36.3 18,807 22,242 1,699 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 14.94 14.79 590 586 39.5 30,177 30,060 2,020 First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers............................................ 18.89 18.61 751 736 39.8 39,073 38,251 2,068 Building cleaning workers......................................... 14.64 14.31 577 572 39.4 29,875 29,744 2,041 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 14.80 14.45 584 575 39.5 30,251 29,765 2,044 Maids and housekeeping cleaners................................. 10.97 10.31 416 396 38.0 21,654 20,571 1,974 Grounds maintenance workers....................................... 15.62 16.85 623 674 39.9 29,772 33,904 1,905 Landscaping and groundskeeping workers.......................... 14.46 13.78 578 551 40.0 26,150 24,939 1,809 Personal care and service occupations............................... 16.16 17.00 628 656 38.9 29,680 25,854 1,837 Child care workers................................................ 15.17 14.59 554 511 36.5 21,688 19,711 1,429 Recreation and fitness workers.................................... 15.48 17.01 613 680 39.6 30,548 25,854 1,973 Recreation workers.............................................. 15.48 17.01 613 680 39.6 30,548 25,854 1,973 Sales and related occupations....................................... 23.77 20.11 937 804 39.4 47,501 37,631 1,999 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 16.87 16.48 655 646 38.8 33,157 32,875 1,965 First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers................................................ 20.16 19.76 784 751 38.9 40,773 39,042 2,023 Financial clerks.................................................. 16.92 17.10 653 673 38.6 33,787 34,509 1,997 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 16.75 17.10 642 673 38.3 33,174 33,810 1,981 Payroll and timekeeping clerks.................................. 17.53 17.15 698 686 39.8 36,285 35,672 2,070 Court, municipal, and license clerks.............................. 17.16 17.58 654 659 38.1 34,002 34,281 1,981 Customer service representatives.................................. 15.34 15.80 605 632 39.5 31,464 32,864 2,052 Eligibility interviewers, government programs..................... 15.94 16.38 627 618 39.4 32,616 32,136 2,047 Library assistants, clerical...................................... 14.63 13.60 559 544 38.2 25,979 27,199 1,775 Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 12.30 12.30 483 494 39.2 25,095 25,678 2,040 Dispatchers....................................................... 18.16 17.90 726 716 40.0 37,764 37,232 2,080 Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers......................... 18.37 18.36 735 734 40.0 38,209 38,189 2,080 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 17.62 17.32 685 687 38.9 34,408 34,472 1,953 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 19.70 19.99 774 764 39.3 40,180 39,306 2,040 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 16.42 16.12 637 626 38.8 31,147 31,026 1,897 Data entry and information processing workers..................... 15.31 15.38 610 615 39.8 31,710 31,990 2,072 Data entry keyers............................................... 16.54 18.54 655 694 39.6 34,083 36,086 2,060 Office clerks, general............................................ 15.99 14.78 617 575 38.6 30,361 29,453 1,899 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 22.24 20.13 879 791 39.5 45,710 41,142 2,056 First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers............................................. 27.21 29.21 1,088 1,168 40.0 56,593 60,757 2,080 Construction laborers............................................. 26.89 29.71 1,031 1,114 38.3 53,594 57,925 1,993 Construction equipment operators.................................. 18.15 18.19 726 728 40.0 37,756 37,835 2,080 Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators.. 18.15 18.19 726 728 40.0 37,756 37,835 2,080 Electricians...................................................... 28.32 31.55 1,123 1,227 39.7 58,421 63,804 2,063 Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters............... 29.59 34.10 1,184 1,364 40.0 61,557 70,928 2,080 Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters......................... 29.59 34.10 1,184 1,364 40.0 61,557 70,928 2,080 Construction and building inspectors.............................. 20.92 17.51 814 700 38.9 42,310 36,421 2,023 Highway maintenance workers....................................... 17.68 17.53 706 701 39.9 36,699 36,464 2,076 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 21.03 20.68 836 827 39.8 43,484 43,014 2,068 First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................................... 28.09 28.12 1,115 1,125 39.7 57,971 58,490 2,064 Automotive technicians and repairers.............................. 22.56 20.68 892 827 39.5 46,391 43,014 2,056 Automotive service technicians and mechanics.................... 22.56 20.68 892 827 39.5 46,391 43,014 2,056 Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists............. 20.31 17.72 810 709 39.9 42,142 36,858 2,075 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 18.94 17.90 753 709 39.8 39,172 36,858 2,068 Maintenance and repair workers, general......................... 19.12 18.73 760 738 39.7 39,505 38,397 2,066 Production occupations.............................................. 18.78 17.99 742 720 39.5 38,591 37,419 2,055 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers........................................................ 17.73 15.68 698 627 39.4 36,296 32,614 2,047 Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators....... 19.94 18.32 797 733 40.0 41,433 38,099 2,078 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 19.47 18.47 703 627 36.1 32,389 28,492 1,664 Bus drivers....................................................... 17.29 16.60 579 550 33.4 24,236 21,421 1,401 Bus drivers, transit and intercity.............................. 21.58 25.33 860 1,013 39.8 44,704 52,678 2,072 Bus drivers, school............................................. 15.63 15.83 492 513 31.5 19,460 18,261 1,245 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 22.93 28.46 866 902 37.8 42,821 42,442 1,868 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 23.90 29.15 896 1,020 37.5 44,042 53,053 1,842 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 14 Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings(1) of workers in private industry establishments for major occupational groups Private 1-49 50-99 100-499 500 Occupational group(2) industry workers workers workers workers workers or more All workers........................................................... $18.82 $16.48 $17.33 $17.59 $24.94 Management, professional, and related............................... 30.92 25.68 31.58 30.20 35.23 Management, business, and financial............................... 34.37 27.80 33.52 36.72 39.13 Professional and related.......................................... 29.04 24.33 30.54 26.58 33.37 Service............................................................. 9.79 9.24 8.65 10.05 12.11 Sales and office.................................................... 16.08 16.29 15.45 15.05 17.79 Sales and related................................................. 18.39 18.85 17.58 16.26 27.29 Office and administrative support................................. 14.85 14.30 14.30 14.39 16.61 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 21.25 18.38 25.24 22.79 26.42 Construction and extraction...................................... 22.74 – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 20.12 17.03 21.15 21.46 25.71 Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 15.79 13.53 13.77 14.70 21.10 Production........................................................ 16.41 13.68 13.81 15.00 21.68 Transportation and material moving................................ 14.89 13.40 13.72 14.15 19.87 B Private 1-49 50-99 100-499 500 industry workers workers workers workers Occupational group(2) workers or more Relative error(3) Relative error(3) All workers........................................................... 1.1% 2.2% 4.8% 2.7% 1.4% Management, professional, and related............................... 1.9 3.7 9.0 2.2 1.8 Management, business, and financial............................... 2.4 4.4 4.0 4.7 2.4 Professional and related.......................................... 3.3 5.3 13.4 2.3 2.4 Service............................................................. 1.2 2.7 2.5 2.9 3.7 Sales and office.................................................... 1.7 6.0 2.8 5.9 3.1 Sales and related................................................. 4.4 12.7 6.6 12.5 8.4 Office and administrative support................................. 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.7 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 4.1 4.5 7.2 3.4 3.6 Construction and extraction...................................... 6.0 – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 3.5 6.1 2.7 2.6 5.7 Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 1.4 5.7 4.3 1.3 2.4 Production........................................................ 1.7 9.2 2.9 2.5 3.2 Transportation and material moving................................ 1.5 4.3 7.8 3.4 3.5 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 2 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 15 Private industry establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time workers Hourly(2) Weekly(3) Annual(4) Occupation(1) Mean Median Mean Median Mean Mean Median Mean earnings earnings earnings earnings hours earnings earnings hours All workers........................................................... $18.35 $15.19 $729 $600 39.7 $37,389 $31,148 2,037 Management occupations.............................................. 33.12 28.81 1,352 1,212 40.8 70,274 63,463 2,122 General and operations managers................................... 35.53 32.50 1,495 1,322 42.1 77,754 68,767 2,188 Marketing and sales managers...................................... 40.99 34.47 1,697 1,474 41.4 88,247 76,654 2,153 Marketing managers.............................................. 48.51 48.21 1,903 1,817 39.2 98,949 94,501 2,040 Sales managers.................................................. 35.63 34.30 1,536 1,442 43.1 79,867 74,999 2,241 Administrative services managers.................................. 27.87 29.42 1,174 1,177 42.1 61,039 61,200 2,190 Computer and information systems managers......................... 41.13 42.31 1,643 1,692 39.9 85,428 88,001 2,077 Financial managers................................................ 32.80 26.44 1,379 1,087 42.1 71,713 56,499 2,187 Human resources managers.......................................... 24.66 20.45 985 818 39.9 51,218 42,526 2,077 Industrial production managers.................................... 32.64 28.70 1,363 1,154 41.7 70,778 60,000 2,168 Transportation, storage, and distribution managers................ 23.48 20.13 972 805 41.4 50,535 41,875 2,152 Construction managers............................................. 31.24 32.48 1,274 1,225 40.8 66,243 63,700 2,121 Education administrators.......................................... 19.27 17.63 773 705 40.1 40,198 36,660 2,086 Education administrators, postsecondary......................... 16.76 16.50 671 660 40.0 34,871 34,328 2,080 Medical and health services managers.............................. 43.43 33.62 1,737 1,345 40.0 90,339 69,934 2,080 Social and community service managers............................. 21.17 19.81 717 594 33.9 37,276 30,910 1,761 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 25.68 22.29 1,045 894 40.7 54,321 46,500 2,116 Buyers and purchasing agents...................................... 25.85 25.23 1,057 1,009 40.9 54,968 52,485 2,126 Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products............... 31.00 28.21 1,293 1,269 41.7 67,223 66,000 2,168 Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products.. 23.37 20.67 947 903 40.5 49,228 46,957 2,107 Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators........ 29.84 29.24 1,178 1,169 39.5 61,250 60,811 2,053 Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators.................. 29.84 29.24 1,178 1,169 39.5 61,250 60,811 2,053 Cost estimators................................................... 25.21 20.48 1,011 819 40.1 52,583 42,607 2,086 Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists........ 25.70 26.29 1,050 1,056 40.9 54,625 54,900 2,125 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 25.44 22.36 1,054 894 41.5 54,827 46,500 2,155 Financial analysts and advisors................................... 27.21 22.00 1,046 825 38.5 54,415 42,900 2,000 Loan counselors and officers...................................... 25.89 20.16 1,058 787 40.9 55,017 40,934 2,125 Loan officers................................................... 26.59 21.56 1,088 826 40.9 56,594 42,959 2,128 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 30.20 28.85 1,218 1,154 40.3 63,321 60,000 2,097 Computer programmers.............................................. 32.65 30.50 1,301 1,220 39.9 67,666 63,436 2,072 Computer software engineers....................................... 36.96 37.64 1,504 1,506 40.7 78,196 78,300 2,116 Computer support specialists...................................... 22.90 19.23 916 769 40.0 47,610 40,000 2,079 Computer systems analysts......................................... 35.58 35.56 1,423 1,422 40.0 73,998 73,969 2,080 Database administrators........................................... 32.19 32.66 1,323 1,307 41.1 68,814 67,939 2,138 Network and computer systems administrators....................... 28.88 28.85 1,155 1,154 40.0 60,075 60,000 2,080 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 26.37 25.00 1,082 1,010 41.0 56,253 52,499 2,133 Engineers......................................................... 31.82 31.50 1,316 1,284 41.3 68,410 66,745 2,150 Civil engineers................................................. 29.25 30.12 1,266 1,160 43.3 65,841 60,300 2,251 Electrical and electronics engineers............................ 30.03 30.96 1,225 1,260 40.8 63,703 65,516 2,121 Electronics engineers, except computer........................ 32.44 32.09 1,337 1,320 41.2 69,506 68,646 2,142 Industrial engineers, including health and safety............... 33.49 33.78 1,477 1,442 44.1 76,821 75,001 2,294 Industrial engineers.......................................... 33.49 33.78 1,477 1,442 44.1 76,821 75,001 2,294 Mechanical engineers............................................ 32.18 29.28 1,307 1,120 40.6 67,941 58,240 2,111 Drafters.......................................................... 20.45 19.45 818 778 40.0 42,527 40,456 2,080 Mechanical drafters............................................. 21.85 21.64 874 865 40.0 45,456 45,001 2,080 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 21.45 20.64 859 826 40.1 44,680 42,937 2,083 Electrical and electronic engineering technicians............... 24.44 24.04 978 962 40.0 50,830 50,003 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations...................... 26.87 22.81 1,080 912 40.2 55,841 47,439 2,078 Physical scientists............................................... 33.76 34.43 1,350 1,377 40.0 70,226 71,604 2,080 Chemists and materials scientists............................... 36.16 38.86 1,447 1,554 40.0 75,219 80,829 2,080 Chemists...................................................... 31.93 33.42 1,277 1,337 40.0 66,420 69,507 2,080 Chemical technicians.............................................. 20.89 21.42 836 857 40.0 43,460 44,545 2,080 Community and social services occupations........................... 16.94 15.90 658 630 38.8 33,741 32,236 1,992 Counselors........................................................ 17.41 16.00 689 640 39.6 35,852 33,280 2,059 Social workers.................................................... 17.93 17.48 672 692 37.5 33,815 35,963 1,885 Child, family, and school social workers........................ 15.33 14.71 612 588 39.9 29,231 26,992 1,907 Medical and public health social workers........................ 19.95 18.03 710 721 35.6 36,930 37,500 1,851 Miscellaneous community and social service specialists............ 16.41 11.81 643 472 39.2 33,004 23,897 2,012 Legal occupations................................................... 32.50 29.84 1,388 1,248 42.7 72,195 64,875 2,221 Lawyers........................................................... 36.09 31.19 1,559 1,392 43.2 81,069 72,401 2,247 Miscellaneous legal support workers............................... 23.02 24.04 958 1,000 41.6 49,794 52,000 2,163 Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers..................... 20.40 18.27 863 913 42.3 44,879 47,499 2,200 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 16.41 12.00 634 477 38.6 28,513 23,234 1,738 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 21.33 22.22 802 813 37.6 32,627 32,760 1,529 Preschool and kindergarten teachers............................. 11.00 10.15 426 380 38.7 19,999 20,167 1,818 Preschool teachers, except special education.................. 10.97 10.15 424 380 38.7 19,949 20,167 1,819 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 24.96 25.70 923 901 37.0 35,305 34,637 1,415 Elementary school teachers, except special education.......... 24.74 25.70 913 900 36.9 35,038 34,254 1,416 Secondary school teachers....................................... 32.55 32.82 1,201 1,232 36.9 44,591 46,268 1,370 Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 32.55 32.82 1,201 1,232 36.9 44,591 46,268 1,370 Teacher assistants................................................ 10.04 9.80 397 391 39.5 19,408 18,720 1,934 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 19.39 16.83 771 668 39.8 40,108 34,755 2,068 Designers......................................................... 18.43 17.28 733 691 39.8 38,129 35,947 2,068 Graphic designers............................................... 19.82 18.65 811 839 40.9 42,151 43,634 2,126 Writers and editors............................................... 26.67 27.88 1,017 1,067 38.1 52,863 55,494 1,982 Editors......................................................... 24.16 14.46 904 503 37.4 47,014 26,131 1,946 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 36.07 27.18 1,425 1,060 39.5 74,034 55,120 2,053 Pharmacists....................................................... 49.90 50.48 1,996 2,019 40.0 103,790 105,000 2,080 Physicians and surgeons........................................... 95.40 98.36 4,146 4,041 43.5 215,603 210,151 2,260 Registered nurses................................................. 29.81 26.85 1,180 1,074 39.6 61,345 55,848 2,058 Therapists........................................................ 26.52 25.96 1,036 935 39.0 53,459 48,597 2,016 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians................. 18.97 18.39 759 736 40.0 39,461 38,251 2,080 Medical and clinical laboratory technicians..................... 18.19 17.79 728 711 40.0 37,833 36,993 2,080 Dental hygienists................................................. 30.36 30.00 992 960 32.7 51,589 49,920 1,699 Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians... 15.64 15.00 626 600 40.0 32,527 31,200 2,080 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 17.45 17.25 698 680 40.0 36,271 35,360 2,079 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.18 10.85 466 427 38.3 24,258 22,212 1,992 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 10.77 10.00 425 394 39.5 22,099 20,475 2,052 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 10.91 10.00 429 394 39.4 22,328 20,475 2,047 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 14.29 13.97 525 520 36.7 27,277 27,040 1,909 Dental assistants............................................... 17.15 17.00 578 576 33.7 30,061 29,952 1,753 Medical assistants.............................................. 14.53 13.97 560 548 38.5 29,108 28,496 2,003 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 9.33 8.75 348 315 37.3 17,578 16,224 1,885 First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers........................................................ 14.79 13.86 606 596 41.0 29,612 30,004 2,002 Chefs and head cooks............................................ 14.34 12.00 539 460 37.6 25,273 21,840 1,762 First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers...................................................... 14.90 14.11 624 596 41.8 30,802 30,766 2,067 Cooks............................................................. 9.94 9.25 376 360 37.9 19,115 18,115 1,923 Cooks, institution and cafeteria................................ 9.66 9.75 348 362 36.0 17,203 17,653 1,781 Cooks, restaurant............................................... 10.37 9.50 394 370 38.0 19,987 18,720 1,928 Cooks, short order.............................................. 9.19 9.00 360 341 39.2 18,733 17,745 2,038 Food preparation workers.......................................... 8.70 8.75 283 280 32.5 13,822 13,572 1,590 Food service, tipped.............................................. 5.07 4.25 179 153 35.4 9,165 7,800 1,808 Bartenders...................................................... 7.50 8.08 259 283 34.5 13,468 14,704 1,796 Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 3.72 3.43 131 107 35.2 6,663 5,552 1,793 Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers...... 7.55 7.50 288 300 38.1 14,427 15,600 1,910 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 9.15 8.50 346 324 37.9 17,783 16,380 1,944 Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food......................................................... 8.72 8.25 327 298 37.5 16,754 14,735 1,920 Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop 11.37 10.35 455 414 40.0 23,651 21,528 2,080 Dishwashers....................................................... 7.82 7.77 295 280 37.8 15,115 14,560 1,932 Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop.......... 7.21 7.25 242 236 33.5 12,576 12,253 1,743 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 10.33 9.00 396 352 38.4 19,086 17,160 1,848 First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers............................................ 16.48 17.09 678 692 41.1 34,903 33,077 2,118 First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers...................................................... 16.14 18.46 655 740 40.6 34,085 38,480 2,112 First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers................................... 16.78 15.00 698 600 41.6 35,644 31,200 2,124 Building cleaning workers......................................... 9.17 8.36 343 320 37.4 17,144 15,750 1,870 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 10.34 9.75 404 390 39.1 20,121 19,989 1,947 Maids and housekeeping cleaners................................. 7.82 7.50 278 278 35.5 13,987 14,281 1,789 Grounds maintenance workers....................................... 10.97 9.53 440 380 40.1 18,796 17,920 1,714 Landscaping and groundskeeping workers.......................... 10.64 9.50 427 380 40.1 18,253 17,350 1,716 Personal care and service occupations............................... 11.92 10.30 465 396 39.0 22,801 20,176 1,914 First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers....... 12.98 14.14 518 601 39.9 26,924 31,242 2,074 Barbers and cosmetologists........................................ 15.27 14.98 576 599 37.7 29,959 31,148 1,962 Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists.................. 15.27 14.98 576 599 37.7 29,959 31,148 1,962 Child care workers................................................ 8.36 8.50 331 340 39.6 17,215 17,576 2,060 Recreation and fitness workers.................................... 17.06 22.63 619 600 36.3 17,860 6,720 1,047 Recreation workers.............................................. 15.68 22.63 604 905 38.5 15,254 3,432 973 Sales and related occupations....................................... 23.08 16.26 933 685 40.4 48,355 35,360 2,095 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 18.55 16.83 772 690 41.6 40,046 35,880 2,159 First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 15.38 15.78 643 658 41.8 33,357 34,216 2,169 First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers..... 30.27 26.79 1,236 1,072 40.8 64,296 55,727 2,124 Retail sales workers.............................................. 14.03 10.62 563 419 40.1 29,077 21,528 2,072 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 8.86 8.50 348 334 39.3 17,806 17,264 2,009 Cashiers...................................................... 8.86 8.50 348 334 39.3 17,806 17,264 2,009 Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons................ 15.87 14.37 641 569 40.4 33,113 29,571 2,087 Counter and rental clerks..................................... 11.83 9.98 487 399 41.1 24,786 20,022 2,094 Parts salespersons............................................ 17.47 14.75 700 575 40.1 36,415 29,890 2,084 Retail salespersons............................................. 16.89 12.99 686 514 40.6 35,667 26,728 2,112 Insurance sales agents............................................ 20.79 16.15 827 646 39.8 43,009 33,600 2,068 Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents...... 76.06 44.39 3,161 1,592 41.6 164,358 82,805 2,161 Travel agents..................................................... 20.00 22.14 800 886 40.0 41,596 46,060 2,080 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing................ 39.68 24.95 1,582 998 39.9 82,208 51,904 2,072 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products...................................... 84.64 33.18 3,333 1,425 39.4 173,311 74,100 2,048 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products............................ 25.88 22.64 1,035 906 40.0 53,799 47,093 2,079 Real estate brokers and sales agents.............................. 18.98 14.80 767 673 40.4 39,899 35,000 2,102 Real estate sales agents........................................ 18.98 14.80 767 673 40.4 39,899 35,000 2,102 Miscellaneous sales and related workers........................... 19.66 15.38 775 615 39.4 39,494 31,990 2,009 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 14.76 14.15 581 560 39.4 30,135 29,028 2,042 First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers................................................ 19.65 19.26 778 770 39.6 40,451 40,040 2,059 Financial clerks.................................................. 13.97 13.82 551 543 39.4 28,623 28,080 2,048 Bill and account collectors..................................... 13.63 12.66 531 506 39.0 27,084 26,322 1,986 Billing and posting clerks and machine operators................ 14.62 14.54 558 577 38.2 29,021 30,000 1,985 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 15.27 14.75 603 580 39.5 31,334 30,150 2,053 Payroll and timekeeping clerks.................................. 17.36 16.50 694 660 40.0 36,103 34,320 2,080 Procurement clerks.............................................. 15.08 15.23 603 609 40.0 31,366 31,674 2,080 Tellers......................................................... 10.90 10.26 433 409 39.7 22,506 21,287 2,064 Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks.......................... 13.56 12.98 537 519 39.6 27,928 26,998 2,059 Customer service representatives.................................. 16.29 14.88 642 595 39.4 33,401 30,950 2,050 Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks.............................. 8.99 8.75 353 340 39.3 16,744 17,680 1,863 Loan interviewers and clerks...................................... 16.09 14.80 640 585 39.8 33,298 30,410 2,070 Order clerks...................................................... 17.86 17.17 713 687 39.9 37,000 35,705 2,072 Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 12.50 11.70 487 466 38.9 25,229 24,211 2,019 Dispatchers....................................................... 18.24 18.75 747 750 40.9 38,839 39,000 2,129 Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance................. 18.24 18.75 747 750 40.9 38,839 39,000 2,129 Production, planning, and expediting clerks....................... 19.89 17.26 799 690 40.2 41,339 35,897 2,079 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 13.62 12.60 545 504 40.0 28,336 26,208 2,080 Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... 12.30 12.50 489 494 39.7 25,411 25,688 2,066 Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping........ 14.55 10.75 582 430 40.0 30,268 22,360 2,080 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 16.98 16.83 669 666 39.4 34,707 34,632 2,044 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 19.72 18.68 783 747 39.7 40,722 38,859 2,065 Legal secretaries............................................... 16.93 17.50 662 685 39.1 34,410 35,613 2,032 Medical secretaries............................................. 17.88 21.15 699 831 39.1 36,346 43,222 2,033 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 13.53 13.26 535 531 39.5 27,546 27,589 2,036 Computer operators................................................ 17.15 17.90 686 716 40.0 35,681 37,232 2,080 Data entry and information processing workers..................... 12.92 12.84 505 513 39.1 26,261 26,701 2,032 Data entry keyers............................................... 12.50 11.12 491 445 39.2 25,511 23,130 2,040 Word processors and typists..................................... 13.91 13.50 538 539 38.7 28,000 28,010 2,013 Insurance claims and policy processing clerks..................... 16.89 15.69 659 628 39.0 34,287 32,631 2,030 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.45 12.74 522 500 38.8 27,127 26,001 2,016 Office machine operators, except computer......................... 12.54 12.39 501 495 39.9 26,030 25,763 2,075 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations.......................... 14.85 15.10 599 604 40.3 30,147 28,080 2,030 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 21.40 20.00 849 800 39.7 42,154 38,480 1,970 First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers............................................. 28.37 27.22 1,142 1,089 40.3 58,272 56,618 2,054 Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons......................... 25.61 22.75 1,025 910 40.0 50,125 47,314 1,957 Brickmasons and blockmasons..................................... 25.61 22.75 1,025 910 40.0 50,125 47,314 1,957 Carpenters........................................................ 20.90 18.00 827 717 39.6 41,507 34,992 1,986 Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers.................. 27.97 24.94 1,119 998 40.0 58,175 51,875 2,080 Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers........... 21.48 20.66 850 827 39.6 42,401 42,981 1,974 Cement masons and concrete finishers............................ 21.39 20.66 846 827 39.6 42,171 42,981 1,971 Construction laborers............................................. 19.68 19.42 776 777 39.4 37,811 37,721 1,921 Construction equipment operators.................................. 22.17 21.75 835 869 37.7 37,057 33,895 1,672 Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators.............. 17.31 11.47 659 459 38.1 25,982 17,895 1,501 Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators.. 23.49 26.29 883 869 37.6 40,536 33,895 1,725 Electricians...................................................... 23.63 20.75 943 830 39.9 49,061 43,160 2,076 Painters and paperhangers......................................... 12.82 12.89 513 516 40.0 26,674 26,815 2,080 Painters, construction and maintenance.......................... 12.82 12.89 513 516 40.0 26,674 26,815 2,080 Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters............... 20.96 20.00 836 780 39.9 41,084 39,000 1,960 Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters......................... 22.23 20.06 886 802 39.9 43,128 40,560 1,940 Roofers........................................................... 20.70 16.46 828 659 40.0 42,144 34,243 2,036 Sheet metal workers............................................... 23.89 28.85 956 1,154 40.0 49,699 60,010 2,080 Helpers, construction trades...................................... 16.87 15.00 675 600 40.0 33,909 29,120 2,010 Miscellaneous construction and related workers.................... 15.90 15.33 630 613 39.6 30,779 31,878 1,936 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 18.12 16.88 729 680 40.3 37,681 35,088 2,080 First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................................... 25.43 24.23 1,064 980 41.9 55,341 50,960 2,176 Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers.......... 14.73 14.15 589 566 40.0 30,635 29,432 2,080 Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers... 26.68 29.45 1,067 1,178 40.0 55,488 61,256 2,080 Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers.............................................. 26.68 29.45 1,067 1,178 40.0 55,488 61,256 2,080 Automotive technicians and repairers.............................. 15.85 14.80 643 580 40.6 33,442 30,160 2,110 Automotive body and related repairers........................... 17.47 16.85 710 674 40.6 36,898 35,046 2,112 Automotive service technicians and mechanics.................... 15.19 12.99 616 519 40.6 32,034 27,011 2,109 Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists............. 19.31 19.30 773 772 40.0 40,174 40,144 2,080 Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics...................................................... 22.84 19.60 917 784 40.2 47,448 40,768 2,077 Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines................ 23.47 19.60 939 784 40.0 48,524 40,768 2,068 Small engine mechanics............................................ 15.82 16.87 633 675 40.0 32,905 35,088 2,080 Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers..................................................... 17.34 16.80 693 672 40.0 36,060 34,944 2,080 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 17.62 16.80 703 672 39.9 36,413 34,601 2,066 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 21.70 20.86 868 834 40.0 45,127 43,378 2,080 Maintenance and repair workers, general......................... 16.14 15.52 643 621 39.8 33,441 32,282 2,072 Maintenance workers, machinery.................................. 18.44 18.49 738 740 40.0 37,281 38,459 2,022 Line installers and repairers..................................... 23.82 29.45 953 1,178 40.0 48,560 61,256 2,039 Electrical power-line installers and repairers.................. 27.76 28.17 1,110 1,127 40.0 57,738 58,587 2,080 Telecommunications line installers and repairers................ 23.32 29.63 933 1,185 40.0 47,426 61,256 2,034 Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers....... 14.07 14.00 563 560 40.0 27,677 28,560 1,966 Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers.......... 11.59 11.50 464 460 40.0 22,797 23,920 1,966 Production occupations.............................................. 13.88 12.50 553 500 39.8 28,715 26,000 2,069 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers........................................................ 24.18 25.00 1,003 1,023 41.5 52,156 53,200 2,157 Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers......... 11.84 10.71 474 428 40.0 24,626 22,277 2,080 Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers.................. 13.26 11.30 531 452 40.0 27,587 23,504 2,080 Structural metal fabricators and fitters.......................... 17.20 18.00 688 720 40.0 35,779 37,440 2,080 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 10.29 8.35 410 340 39.9 21,314 18,304 2,072 Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers..... 11.35 11.45 434 450 38.3 22,581 23,400 1,989 Butchers and meat cutters....................................... 11.35 11.45 434 450 38.3 22,581 23,400 1,989 Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 12.85 12.42 513 497 39.9 26,687 25,834 2,077 Food batchmakers................................................ 12.85 12.42 513 497 39.9 26,687 25,834 2,077 Computer control programmers and operators........................ 17.34 17.00 694 680 40.0 36,051 35,360 2,079 Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic... 16.52 16.50 661 660 40.0 34,350 34,320 2,079 Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 14.64 14.15 579 562 39.5 30,088 29,245 2,055 Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 14.22 14.15 557 560 39.2 28,962 29,120 2,036 Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic...................................................... 14.87 16.18 595 647 40.0 30,919 33,654 2,080 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 13.17 11.75 527 470 40.0 27,382 24,440 2,079 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 12.62 11.75 505 470 40.0 26,253 24,440 2,080 Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 9.79 10.00 392 400 40.0 20,279 20,800 2,071 Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................... 14.73 15.79 589 632 40.0 30,589 32,760 2,077 Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 17.79 17.69 711 707 40.0 36,996 36,787 2,080 Machinists........................................................ 18.21 17.76 728 710 40.0 37,870 36,941 2,080 Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................................................... 11.44 11.25 458 450 40.0 23,803 23,400 2,080 Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 11.44 11.25 458 450 40.0 23,803 23,400 2,080 Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 13.30 10.64 509 383 38.3 26,466 19,918 1,989 Tool and die makers............................................... 21.30 20.69 852 828 40.0 44,044 42,482 2,068 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 14.37 14.00 573 560 39.9 29,790 29,120 2,074 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 14.37 14.00 573 560 39.9 29,802 29,120 2,073 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 14.08 14.00 563 560 40.0 29,280 29,120 2,080 Bookbinders and bindery workers................................... 13.35 11.00 532 440 39.8 27,664 22,880 2,072 Bindery workers................................................. 13.35 11.00 532 440 39.8 27,664 22,880 2,072 Printers.......................................................... 15.84 16.00 633 640 39.9 32,900 33,280 2,076 Prepress technicians and workers................................ 16.18 16.00 647 640 40.0 33,661 33,280 2,080 Printing machine operators...................................... 15.40 14.25 614 570 39.9 31,938 29,640 2,074 Laundry and dry-cleaning workers.................................. 9.35 9.25 339 305 36.3 17,652 15,843 1,887 Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters................................ 14.16 15.55 565 622 39.9 29,405 32,344 2,076 Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders............... 10.69 10.00 428 400 40.0 22,208 20,800 2,077 Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing....................................................... 10.93 11.00 437 440 40.0 22,692 22,880 2,076 Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers....... 16.35 16.20 654 648 40.0 33,958 33,696 2,077 Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders..... 16.18 15.00 647 600 40.0 33,656 31,200 2,080 Cutting workers................................................... 14.00 14.70 560 588 40.0 29,120 30,576 2,080 Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders..... 15.35 15.00 614 600 40.0 31,927 31,200 2,080 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 14.27 12.75 568 510 39.8 29,475 26,520 2,065 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 12.92 12.09 516 484 39.9 26,711 25,147 2,068 Painting workers.................................................. 13.48 12.47 541 499 40.2 28,095 25,938 2,084 Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders...................................................... 12.37 12.47 495 499 40.0 25,635 25,938 2,073 Painters, transportation equipment.............................. 15.87 17.00 648 680 40.8 33,706 35,360 2,124 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 13.10 12.00 521 480 39.8 27,112 24,960 2,069 Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders............. 17.06 17.48 682 699 40.0 35,481 36,358 2,080 Helpers--production workers..................................... 12.21 11.50 481 460 39.4 25,033 23,920 2,050 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 14.43 14.00 581 555 40.2 29,842 28,080 2,068 First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand................................................... 19.93 20.03 839 850 42.1 43,631 44,200 2,189 First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators.................. 19.46 16.88 839 709 43.1 43,617 36,855 2,241 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 16.56 16.00 672 632 40.6 34,399 31,658 2,078 Driver/sales workers............................................ 13.66 12.83 516 481 37.8 26,836 25,024 1,964 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 17.71 16.00 724 640 40.9 36,889 33,280 2,083 Truck drivers, light or delivery services....................... 12.35 10.75 499 420 40.4 25,865 21,840 2,094 Service station attendants........................................ 9.73 8.75 389 350 40.0 20,242 18,200 2,080 Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators................. 14.03 14.00 561 560 40.0 29,126 29,120 2,075 Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators........... 14.03 14.00 561 560 40.0 29,113 29,120 2,075 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 13.36 13.43 533 527 39.9 27,659 27,414 2,071 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 10.60 10.00 422 400 39.8 21,924 20,779 2,068 Cleaners of vehicles and equipment.............................. 8.86 8.00 357 320 40.3 18,563 16,640 2,094 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 11.52 10.22 456 408 39.5 23,692 21,216 2,056 Machine feeders and offbearers.................................. 9.77 9.50 391 380 40.0 20,330 19,760 2,080 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 9.92 10.03 397 401 40.0 20,571 20,736 2,074 1 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 3 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 16 Private industry establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time workers Hourly(2) Weekly(3) Annual(4) Occupation(1) Mean Median Mean Median Mean Mean Median Mean earnings earnings earnings earnings hours earnings earnings hours All workers........................................................... $21.95 $18.00 $872 $712 39.7 $45,091 $36,901 2,054 Management occupations.............................................. 45.86 41.81 1,853 1,696 40.4 96,367 88,194 2,101 General and operations managers................................... 58.60 51.81 2,372 2,019 40.5 123,353 105,008 2,105 Marketing and sales managers...................................... 45.45 41.06 1,843 1,689 40.6 95,847 87,843 2,109 Marketing managers.............................................. 45.29 42.79 1,806 1,708 39.9 93,907 88,814 2,074 Sales managers.................................................. 45.64 36.25 1,887 1,450 41.3 98,119 75,408 2,150 Public relations managers......................................... 37.18 39.12 1,480 1,565 39.8 76,935 81,372 2,069 Administrative services managers.................................. 37.71 34.95 1,549 1,398 41.1 80,568 72,690 2,137 Computer and information systems managers......................... 49.35 48.08 1,975 1,924 40.0 102,720 100,031 2,081 Financial managers................................................ 39.75 34.31 1,600 1,352 40.3 83,204 70,298 2,093 Human resources managers.......................................... 40.46 37.43 1,642 1,497 40.6 85,366 77,850 2,110 Training and development managers............................... 35.39 32.31 1,528 1,293 43.2 79,469 67,213 2,245 Industrial production managers.................................... 44.82 44.61 1,840 1,784 41.0 95,674 92,793 2,134 Purchasing managers............................................... 58.24 43.19 2,328 1,728 40.0 121,032 89,835 2,078 Transportation, storage, and distribution managers................ 40.77 37.02 1,704 1,746 41.8 88,605 90,807 2,173 Construction managers............................................. 31.05 29.57 1,259 1,183 40.5 65,478 61,506 2,109 Education administrators.......................................... 33.35 30.94 1,392 1,238 41.7 72,158 64,355 2,164 Education administrators, postsecondary......................... 32.46 24.04 1,348 962 41.5 70,100 49,999 2,160 Engineering managers.............................................. 53.22 53.77 2,131 2,151 40.0 110,815 111,846 2,082 Medical and health services managers.............................. 38.49 37.84 1,546 1,514 40.2 80,388 78,705 2,089 Social and community service managers............................. 26.98 27.13 1,075 1,085 39.8 55,885 56,428 2,072 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 30.60 29.18 1,220 1,161 39.9 63,442 60,395 2,073 Buyers and purchasing agents...................................... 30.22 29.18 1,228 1,167 40.6 63,878 60,699 2,114 Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products............... 34.80 29.18 1,392 1,167 40.0 72,388 60,699 2,080 Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products.. 28.64 27.02 1,173 1,081 40.9 60,977 56,206 2,129 Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators........ 23.56 19.85 927 788 39.4 48,203 40,997 2,046 Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators.................. 23.56 19.85 927 788 39.4 48,203 40,997 2,046 Cost estimators................................................... 42.31 42.34 1,784 1,537 42.2 92,793 79,934 2,193 Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists........ 30.70 30.18 1,220 1,207 39.7 63,436 62,779 2,067 Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists.............. 29.45 29.39 1,178 1,176 40.0 61,258 61,133 2,080 Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists............ 30.56 31.28 1,197 1,212 39.2 62,268 63,033 2,038 Training and development specialists............................ 26.00 25.33 1,034 1,000 39.8 53,780 51,987 2,068 Logisticians...................................................... 28.49 29.88 1,140 1,195 40.0 59,263 62,152 2,080 Management analysts............................................... 37.64 37.38 1,505 1,495 40.0 78,281 77,742 2,080 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 28.39 27.07 1,133 1,083 39.9 58,900 56,310 2,075 Credit analysts................................................... 22.60 20.82 904 833 40.0 47,009 43,312 2,080 Financial analysts and advisors................................... 31.46 29.75 1,253 1,190 39.8 65,177 61,888 2,071 Financial analysts.............................................. 34.00 30.21 1,363 1,208 40.1 70,868 62,837 2,084 Insurance underwriters.......................................... 27.03 26.20 1,064 983 39.4 55,336 51,110 2,048 Loan counselors and officers...................................... 27.70 25.32 1,108 1,013 40.0 57,620 52,674 2,080 Loan officers................................................... 27.70 25.32 1,108 1,013 40.0 57,620 52,674 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 33.60 33.65 1,349 1,343 40.1 70,130 69,784 2,087 Computer programmers.............................................. 31.23 31.11 1,255 1,240 40.2 65,250 64,501 2,089 Computer software engineers....................................... 38.26 38.33 1,553 1,554 40.6 80,745 80,800 2,110 Computer software engineers, applications....................... 35.71 33.99 1,486 1,360 41.6 77,288 70,697 2,165 Computer software engineers, systems software................... 39.81 39.36 1,592 1,574 40.0 82,760 81,869 2,079 Computer support specialists...................................... 22.87 20.87 912 835 39.9 47,419 43,399 2,073 Computer systems analysts......................................... 36.57 35.01 1,459 1,398 39.9 75,869 72,692 2,074 Database administrators........................................... 30.08 30.29 1,181 1,190 39.3 61,432 61,859 2,042 Network and computer systems administrators....................... 34.14 33.32 1,388 1,333 40.6 72,154 69,306 2,113 Network systems and data communications analysts.................. 29.42 27.38 1,167 1,102 39.7 60,706 57,291 2,064 Operations research analysts...................................... 30.56 32.22 1,188 1,249 38.9 61,755 64,931 2,021 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 33.78 33.04 1,371 1,342 40.6 71,288 69,790 2,110 Engineers......................................................... 36.82 36.21 1,502 1,453 40.8 78,082 75,531 2,121 Electrical and electronics engineers............................ 39.21 42.56 1,628 1,721 41.5 84,673 89,484 2,160 Electrical engineers.......................................... 34.97 36.00 1,494 1,464 42.7 77,704 76,132 2,222 Electronics engineers, except computer........................ 44.99 43.02 1,800 1,721 40.0 93,578 89,484 2,080 Industrial engineers, including health and safety............... 33.20 33.41 1,362 1,353 41.0 70,838 70,350 2,134 Industrial engineers.......................................... 33.22 33.54 1,364 1,367 41.0 70,908 71,061 2,134 Materials engineers............................................. 33.76 31.73 1,350 1,269 40.0 70,216 65,998 2,080 Mechanical engineers............................................ 33.89 33.19 1,402 1,370 41.4 72,926 71,241 2,152 Drafters.......................................................... 24.97 23.49 999 939 40.0 51,933 48,853 2,080 Electrical and electronics drafters............................. 22.95 23.33 918 933 40.0 47,742 48,516 2,080 Mechanical drafters............................................. 26.72 27.21 1,069 1,088 40.0 55,583 56,591 2,080 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 26.26 25.25 1,053 1,010 40.1 54,709 52,520 2,083 Electrical and electronic engineering technicians............... 23.10 19.60 924 784 40.0 47,968 40,770 2,077 Electro-mechanical technicians.................................. 26.58 27.52 1,063 1,101 40.0 55,281 57,237 2,080 Industrial engineering technicians.............................. 24.97 25.31 1,015 1,012 40.7 52,778 52,647 2,114 Mechanical engineering technicians.............................. 22.62 20.54 905 822 40.0 47,060 42,723 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations...................... 31.06 27.21 1,228 1,089 39.5 63,225 55,999 2,036 Life scientists................................................... 33.01 30.40 1,293 1,212 39.2 67,234 63,003 2,037 Medical scientists.............................................. 34.31 27.21 1,321 1,088 38.5 68,695 56,591 2,002 Physical scientists............................................... 41.17 42.04 1,658 1,682 40.3 82,947 81,744 2,015 Chemists and materials scientists............................... 42.11 43.49 1,699 1,739 40.4 88,370 90,451 2,098 Chemists...................................................... 41.84 43.49 1,691 1,739 40.4 87,934 90,451 2,101 Market and survey researchers..................................... 26.22 25.58 1,058 1,086 40.3 54,991 56,466 2,098 Market research analysts........................................ 26.22 25.58 1,058 1,086 40.3 54,991 56,466 2,098 Biological technicians............................................ 18.78 18.40 738 721 39.3 38,388 37,500 2,044 Chemical technicians.............................................. 22.01 19.24 880 770 40.0 45,785 40,019 2,080 Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians...... 21.06 20.78 842 831 40.0 43,810 43,222 2,080 Community and social services occupations........................... 17.31 16.35 686 647 39.6 35,640 33,638 2,059 Counselors........................................................ 18.84 17.85 744 714 39.5 38,512 37,130 2,045 Educational, vocational, and school counselors.................. 17.59 16.35 689 654 39.1 35,463 34,000 2,016 Social workers.................................................... 18.17 17.60 720 702 39.6 37,433 36,525 2,060 Child, family, and school social workers........................ 16.26 16.59 638 663 39.2 33,156 34,486 2,040 Medical and public health social workers........................ 22.09 21.56 879 862 39.8 45,703 44,845 2,069 Mental health and substance abuse social workers................ 18.45 16.81 737 672 40.0 38,336 34,969 2,078 Miscellaneous community and social service specialists............ 14.76 13.63 588 544 39.8 30,588 28,288 2,072 Social and human service assistants............................. 12.43 13.29 495 532 39.8 25,716 27,643 2,068 Legal occupations................................................... 66.65 67.27 2,717 2,788 40.8 141,294 144,975 2,120 Lawyers........................................................... 72.63 71.57 3,042 2,971 41.9 158,206 154,482 2,178 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 36.96 32.20 1,453 1,248 39.3 64,038 52,101 1,733 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 50.38 40.23 2,075 1,590 41.2 86,803 62,164 1,723 Math and computer teachers, postsecondary....................... 45.35 46.92 1,785 1,877 39.3 75,627 78,601 1,667 Social sciences teachers, postsecondary......................... 37.81 38.49 1,512 1,555 40.0 59,849 59,711 1,583 Health teachers, postsecondary.................................. 69.04 72.12 3,430 3,449 49.7 162,434 131,984 2,353 Education and library science teachers, postsecondary........... 38.23 39.94 1,479 1,564 38.7 54,472 56,314 1,425 Education teachers, postsecondary............................. 38.23 39.94 1,479 1,564 38.7 54,472 56,314 1,425 Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary.... 36.70 36.35 1,476 1,478 40.2 59,158 58,500 1,612 Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary................. 37.23 37.47 1,470 1,476 39.5 60,415 56,765 1,623 English language and literature teachers, postsecondary....... 33.94 33.78 1,417 1,351 41.8 54,042 51,346 1,592 Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary............... 35.51 40.23 1,425 1,609 40.1 58,334 69,201 1,643 Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers............................ 46.86 31.64 1,855 1,266 39.6 82,662 51,774 1,764 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 28.14 26.87 1,067 1,008 37.9 40,206 37,293 1,429 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 29.50 30.76 1,131 1,187 38.3 42,105 42,063 1,427 Elementary school teachers, except special education.......... 29.42 30.76 1,120 1,222 38.1 41,699 42,732 1,417 Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 29.75 27.78 1,166 1,111 39.2 43,339 41,882 1,457 Secondary school teachers....................................... 30.82 30.80 1,156 1,170 37.5 43,365 42,626 1,407 Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 30.82 30.80 1,156 1,170 37.5 43,365 42,626 1,407 Other teachers and instructors.................................... 33.87 32.20 1,263 1,248 37.3 63,077 64,889 1,862 Librarians........................................................ 46.34 65.93 1,691 2,308 36.5 87,916 120,000 1,897 Teacher assistants................................................ 10.49 10.30 413 410 39.3 19,776 21,129 1,884 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 26.76 24.64 1,055 952 39.4 53,910 49,525 2,015 Designers......................................................... 28.48 27.37 1,142 1,095 40.1 59,360 56,928 2,085 Commercial and industrial designers............................. 38.77 37.35 1,551 1,494 40.0 80,647 77,694 2,080 Graphic designers............................................... 21.10 23.81 848 893 40.2 44,083 46,437 2,089 Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers................... 22.53 18.61 868 703 38.5 37,670 36,550 1,672 Coaches and scouts.............................................. 22.53 18.61 868 703 38.5 37,670 36,550 1,672 News analysts, reporters and correspondents....................... 28.63 25.00 1,166 1,078 40.7 60,641 56,077 2,118 Reporters and correspondents.................................... 25.66 22.28 1,047 952 40.8 54,423 49,501 2,121 Public relations specialists...................................... 25.90 23.61 1,019 944 39.3 52,980 49,109 2,046 Writers and editors............................................... 26.36 27.02 1,038 1,116 39.4 53,988 58,047 2,048 Editors......................................................... 26.67 27.02 1,040 1,081 39.0 54,074 56,197 2,027 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 26.93 25.00 1,058 968 39.3 55,005 50,357 2,042 Pharmacists....................................................... 48.32 48.63 1,933 1,945 40.0 100,513 101,144 2,080 Physicians and surgeons........................................... 68.62 67.31 2,778 2,759 40.5 144,434 143,442 2,105 Family and general practitioners................................ 60.61 53.68 2,429 2,147 40.1 126,302 111,661 2,084 Registered nurses................................................. 28.78 28.08 1,116 1,095 38.8 58,037 56,950 2,017 Therapists........................................................ 28.94 27.80 1,139 1,066 39.4 59,241 55,432 2,047 Occupational therapists......................................... 27.81 28.21 1,076 1,080 38.7 55,926 56,160 2,011 Physical therapists............................................. 34.74 34.00 1,380 1,360 39.7 71,754 70,720 2,066 Recreational therapists......................................... 18.84 17.06 753 682 40.0 39,177 35,485 2,080 Respiratory therapists.......................................... 22.48 22.74 874 891 38.9 45,425 46,307 2,021 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians................. 19.08 18.38 761 735 39.9 39,574 38,230 2,074 Medical and clinical laboratory technologists................... 25.32 25.48 1,004 1,010 39.7 52,198 52,542 2,062 Medical and clinical laboratory technicians..................... 16.43 16.00 657 640 40.0 34,177 33,280 2,080 Diagnostic related technologists and technicians.................. 29.49 26.76 1,171 1,066 39.7 60,891 55,411 2,065 Cardiovascular technologists and technicians.................... 39.40 36.57 1,573 1,463 39.9 81,796 76,066 2,076 Diagnostic medical sonographers................................. 31.60 28.93 1,264 1,157 40.0 65,722 60,174 2,080 Radiologic technologists and technicians........................ 25.97 25.03 1,028 989 39.6 53,465 51,418 2,058 Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians... 16.39 15.40 655 616 40.0 34,078 32,011 2,079 Pharmacy technicians............................................ 14.00 14.16 560 566 40.0 29,118 29,453 2,080 Respiratory therapy technicians................................. 24.04 24.49 955 963 39.7 49,675 50,086 2,066 Surgical technologists.......................................... 17.68 17.51 707 700 40.0 36,763 36,421 2,079 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 19.06 18.50 735 720 38.6 38,220 37,440 2,005 Medical records and health information technicians................ 16.02 16.00 639 640 39.9 33,236 33,280 2,075 Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians................ 18.27 18.15 727 726 39.8 37,796 37,752 2,069 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 11.70 11.31 458 440 39.1 23,817 22,880 2,035 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 11.25 11.00 438 426 38.9 22,778 22,169 2,025 Home health aides............................................... 10.36 10.00 413 400 39.9 21,489 20,800 2,075 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.50 11.20 445 432 38.7 23,131 22,464 2,012 Psychiatric aides............................................... 10.71 10.28 422 411 39.4 21,942 21,384 2,049 Physical therapist assistants and aides........................... 13.08 11.70 523 468 40.0 27,184 24,336 2,078 Physical therapist aides........................................ 11.92 11.70 476 468 40.0 24,769 24,336 2,078 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 13.25 12.96 527 516 39.8 27,414 26,832 2,068 Medical assistants.............................................. 14.34 13.89 569 539 39.7 29,585 28,038 2,063 Medical equipment preparers..................................... 13.26 13.02 530 521 40.0 27,578 27,075 2,080 Medical transcriptionists....................................... 16.35 16.27 649 651 39.7 33,749 33,842 2,064 Protective service occupations...................................... 11.56 10.60 459 420 39.7 23,849 21,840 2,063 Security guards and gaming surveillance officers.................. 11.24 10.50 444 413 39.5 23,092 21,486 2,055 Security guards................................................. 11.23 10.50 444 413 39.5 23,085 21,486 2,055 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 10.75 10.41 416 400 38.7 21,587 20,800 2,008 First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers........................................................ 16.97 16.40 683 657 40.2 34,704 34,120 2,045 First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers...................................................... 16.78 16.59 676 690 40.3 34,519 34,190 2,057 Cooks............................................................. 11.52 11.46 447 426 38.8 23,247 22,152 2,018 Cooks, institution and cafeteria................................ 12.34 12.04 488 481 39.6 25,387 25,008 2,056 Cooks, restaurant............................................... 11.19 11.05 432 401 38.6 22,453 20,852 2,007 Food preparation workers.......................................... 10.58 10.00 421 400 39.8 21,906 20,800 2,071 Food service, tipped.............................................. 6.56 6.40 239 252 36.4 12,429 13,085 1,895 Bartenders...................................................... 7.24 6.85 268 252 37.1 13,951 13,085 1,927 Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 4.44 3.43 155 94 35.0 8,078 4,912 1,821 Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers...... 8.85 9.28 336 386 38.0 17,491 20,046 1,977 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 9.79 10.00 375 366 38.3 19,495 19,053 1,990 Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food......................................................... 9.54 9.60 362 365 37.9 18,816 18,999 1,973 Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop 10.44 10.90 409 406 39.2 21,247 21,112 2,036 Food servers, nonrestaurant....................................... 10.36 9.95 398 378 38.4 20,690 19,635 1,997 Dishwashers....................................................... 10.00 8.94 394 350 39.4 20,502 18,226 2,050 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 12.00 11.36 476 444 39.7 24,604 23,088 2,051 First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers............................................ 17.10 15.78 684 631 40.0 35,569 32,824 2,080 First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers...................................................... 17.10 15.78 684 631 40.0 35,569 32,824 2,080 Building cleaning workers......................................... 11.83 11.00 469 440 39.7 24,361 22,880 2,060 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 12.02 11.35 476 444 39.6 24,750 23,088 2,059 Maids and housekeeping cleaners................................. 10.61 10.40 421 412 39.7 21,832 21,424 2,058 Grounds maintenance workers....................................... 12.36 12.79 494 512 40.0 22,950 26,374 1,857 Landscaping and groundskeeping workers.......................... 12.36 12.79 494 512 40.0 22,950 26,374 1,857 Personal care and service occupations............................... 13.31 10.30 457 428 34.4 22,042 21,528 1,656 Gaming services workers........................................... 7.61 6.45 305 258 40.0 15,835 13,416 2,080 Transportation attendants......................................... 31.32 30.73 594 567 19.0 30,903 29,494 987 Flight attendants............................................... 33.41 30.73 592 567 17.7 30,761 29,494 921 Child care workers................................................ 10.41 10.30 417 412 40.0 21,660 21,424 2,080 Recreation and fitness workers.................................... 13.36 15.00 522 600 39.1 18,859 17,550 1,411 Recreation workers.............................................. 13.36 15.00 522 600 39.1 18,859 17,550 1,411 Sales and related occupations....................................... 21.57 14.41 862 574 40.0 44,809 29,856 2,078 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 24.32 20.60 981 808 40.3 50,992 41,995 2,097 First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 17.87 16.83 711 687 39.8 36,981 35,734 2,069 First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers..... 35.68 28.30 1,472 1,315 41.3 76,565 68,380 2,146 Retail sales workers.............................................. 12.14 11.33 480 450 39.6 24,971 23,377 2,058 Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons................ 15.97 13.55 673 607 42.1 34,975 31,539 2,191 Parts salespersons............................................ 13.86 13.48 600 607 43.3 31,220 31,539 2,253 Retail salespersons............................................. 12.30 11.33 484 447 39.3 25,142 23,254 2,044 Advertising sales agents.......................................... 23.06 25.84 923 1,034 40.0 47,972 53,749 2,080 Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents...... 81.57 35.22 3,263 1,409 40.0 169,656 73,258 2,080 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing................ 34.90 27.64 1,438 1,149 41.2 74,783 59,758 2,143 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products...................................... 39.40 35.39 1,614 1,416 41.0 83,911 73,620 2,129 Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products............................ 33.23 25.00 1,372 990 41.3 71,359 51,501 2,147 Miscellaneous sales and related workers........................... 18.89 15.00 753 600 39.8 39,133 31,200 2,072 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 15.82 14.52 626 577 39.6 32,534 30,001 2,057 First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers................................................ 22.85 23.11 905 902 39.6 47,066 46,883 2,059 Switchboard operators, including answering service................ 12.48 11.86 499 474 40.0 25,958 24,671 2,080 Financial clerks.................................................. 15.35 14.52 608 580 39.6 31,592 30,139 2,058 Bill and account collectors..................................... 15.90 14.54 632 583 39.7 32,857 30,306 2,066 Billing and posting clerks and machine operators................ 15.49 14.63 609 580 39.3 31,646 30,142 2,043 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 15.53 14.92 613 594 39.4 31,852 30,888 2,050 Payroll and timekeeping clerks.................................. 18.81 17.76 750 710 39.9 38,993 36,941 2,073 Procurement clerks.............................................. 16.57 15.65 660 626 39.8 34,343 32,552 2,072 Tellers......................................................... 11.55 11.27 462 451 39.9 23,999 23,442 2,077 Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks.......................... 13.65 13.70 546 548 40.0 28,385 28,494 2,080 Customer service representatives.................................. 15.98 15.03 636 598 39.8 33,064 31,096 2,068 File clerks....................................................... 12.54 12.28 498 468 39.7 25,876 24,315 2,063 Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks.............................. 10.57 11.92 419 477 39.6 21,783 24,796 2,061 Interviewers, except eligibility and loan......................... 13.06 11.91 522 476 40.0 27,169 24,773 2,080 Order clerks...................................................... 13.38 12.41 532 498 39.8 27,682 25,917 2,069 Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping........ 17.69 17.81 715 712 40.4 37,205 37,036 2,103 Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 12.87 12.82 506 510 39.3 26,297 26,499 2,043 Dispatchers....................................................... 22.05 23.75 882 950 40.0 45,667 49,400 2,071 Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance................. 23.36 23.75 935 950 40.0 48,597 49,400 2,080 Production, planning, and expediting clerks....................... 19.55 19.84 775 794 39.6 40,295 41,276 2,062 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 14.27 13.35 570 533 40.0 29,639 27,718 2,078 Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... 13.11 12.48 521 495 39.8 27,106 25,746 2,067 Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping........ 15.67 15.19 627 608 40.0 32,598 31,595 2,080 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 19.10 17.90 748 716 39.1 38,861 37,217 2,034 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 20.53 19.67 803 775 39.1 41,769 40,315 2,035 Legal secretaries............................................... 27.62 26.46 1,032 1,035 37.4 53,673 53,819 1,943 Medical secretaries............................................. 14.39 13.50 569 534 39.6 29,590 27,780 2,057 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 16.53 15.63 655 624 39.6 34,029 32,469 2,058 Computer operators................................................ 17.27 18.99 682 736 39.5 35,470 38,265 2,054 Data entry and information processing workers..................... 14.45 12.69 576 508 39.9 29,948 26,395 2,073 Data entry keyers............................................... 13.64 12.56 545 502 39.9 28,323 26,116 2,077 Word processors and typists..................................... 18.36 16.82 724 692 39.5 37,670 35,963 2,052 Insurance claims and policy processing clerks..................... 16.02 16.09 626 635 39.1 32,533 33,006 2,031 Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service..... 13.24 10.98 509 425 38.4 26,446 22,115 1,997 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.96 13.00 553 512 39.6 28,718 26,603 2,057 Office machine operators, except computer......................... 13.14 12.94 525 518 40.0 27,323 26,915 2,080 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations.......................... 11.94 12.50 478 500 40.0 24,833 26,000 2,080 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 26.34 27.49 1,035 1,070 39.3 51,014 51,002 1,937 First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers............................................. 34.89 35.44 1,401 1,418 40.2 72,871 73,715 2,088 Carpenters........................................................ 27.20 28.06 979 938 36.0 50,932 48,776 1,872 Construction laborers............................................. 20.85 21.99 834 880 40.0 39,555 41,040 1,897 Construction equipment operators.................................. 30.06 29.11 1,202 1,164 40.0 59,097 58,053 1,966 Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators.. 30.06 29.11 1,202 1,164 40.0 59,097 58,053 1,966 Electricians...................................................... 26.24 26.62 1,050 1,065 40.0 54,588 55,370 2,080 Painters and paperhangers......................................... 22.34 23.30 890 932 39.9 46,291 48,464 2,072 Painters, construction and maintenance.......................... 22.34 23.30 890 932 39.9 46,291 48,464 2,072 Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters............... 24.13 27.08 965 1,083 40.0 50,200 56,326 2,080 Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters......................... 24.45 27.08 978 1,083 40.0 50,864 56,326 2,080 Sheet metal workers............................................... 22.32 20.52 893 821 40.0 37,587 35,360 1,684 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 23.38 23.08 937 930 40.1 48,689 48,360 2,082 First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................................... 32.91 33.68 1,325 1,347 40.3 68,889 70,044 2,093 Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers... 25.95 27.32 1,038 1,093 40.0 53,978 56,832 2,080 Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers.............................................. 25.95 27.32 1,038 1,093 40.0 53,978 56,832 2,080 Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................... 20.67 21.03 827 841 40.0 42,993 43,742 2,080 Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment.................................................... 24.05 24.81 962 992 40.0 50,029 51,605 2,080 Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay.................................................... 23.91 20.03 956 801 40.0 49,726 41,660 2,080 Aircraft mechanics and service technicians........................ 26.81 26.87 1,072 1,075 40.0 55,755 55,890 2,080 Automotive technicians and repairers.............................. 23.82 21.00 990 960 41.6 51,499 49,920 2,162 Automotive service technicians and mechanics.................... 24.94 24.47 1,017 979 40.8 52,908 50,904 2,121 Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists............. 24.17 22.64 967 906 40.0 50,261 47,091 2,080 Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics...................................................... 23.86 24.50 954 980 40.0 49,634 50,960 2,080 Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines................ 24.05 24.50 962 980 40.0 50,015 50,960 2,080 Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanic, installers, and repairers.................................................. 12.00 10.23 480 409 40.0 24,954 21,268 2,080 Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers..................................................... 25.18 24.57 1,007 983 40.0 52,383 51,106 2,080 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 22.67 21.77 905 871 39.9 47,044 45,282 2,075 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 24.51 23.97 980 959 40.0 50,922 49,837 2,078 Maintenance and repair workers, general......................... 19.34 17.00 774 680 40.0 40,234 35,360 2,080 Maintenance workers, machinery.................................. 18.01 20.01 708 749 39.3 36,819 38,966 2,045 Millwrights..................................................... 24.56 27.09 982 1,084 40.0 50,957 56,347 2,075 Line installers and repairers..................................... 29.75 29.34 1,190 1,174 40.0 61,874 61,025 2,080 Electrical power-line installers and repairers.................. 31.05 30.84 1,242 1,233 40.0 64,584 64,137 2,080 Precision instrument and equipment repairers...................... 23.50 24.42 920 977 39.2 47,841 50,794 2,036 Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers....... 18.31 18.20 732 728 40.0 38,075 37,856 2,080 Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers.......... 12.58 11.25 503 450 40.0 26,164 23,400 2,080 Production occupations.............................................. 17.87 16.45 714 655 40.0 37,091 34,050 2,076 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers........................................................ 26.13 24.98 1,088 1,097 41.7 56,583 57,044 2,166 Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers......... 13.43 10.86 537 434 40.0 27,939 22,589 2,080 Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers.................. 13.58 11.78 543 471 40.0 28,234 24,502 2,079 Electromechanical equipment assemblers.......................... 13.68 10.80 547 432 40.0 28,445 22,464 2,080 Engine and other machine assemblers............................... 20.11 20.90 801 836 39.8 41,639 43,472 2,071 Structural metal fabricators and fitters.......................... 19.06 17.46 747 726 39.2 37,786 38,626 1,982 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 19.71 18.31 786 722 39.9 40,837 37,440 2,072 Team assemblers................................................. 20.23 17.65 804 688 39.7 41,657 35,256 2,059 Bakers............................................................ 13.43 13.32 528 512 39.4 27,478 26,624 2,047 Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers..... 13.28 11.70 531 468 40.0 27,614 24,336 2,080 Butchers and meat cutters....................................... 17.74 17.05 710 682 40.0 36,900 35,462 2,080 Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers.................... 11.30 10.85 452 434 40.0 23,502 22,568 2,080 Slaughterers and meat packers................................... 11.29 11.14 452 446 40.0 23,492 23,171 2,080 Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 14.58 15.33 582 613 40.0 30,287 31,886 2,077 Food batchmakers................................................ 17.06 17.80 681 712 39.9 35,395 37,024 2,074 Computer control programmers and operators........................ 18.65 17.94 746 718 40.0 38,794 37,311 2,080 Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic... 17.41 17.05 696 682 40.0 36,203 35,464 2,080 Numerical tool and process control programmers.................. 26.02 24.61 1,041 985 40.0 54,126 51,197 2,080 Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 15.24 15.30 604 614 39.6 31,284 31,845 2,053 Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 12.91 13.69 516 548 40.0 26,853 28,475 2,080 Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic...................................................... 14.07 12.15 563 486 40.0 28,840 25,064 2,050 Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic...................................................... 17.51 18.32 686 660 39.2 35,675 34,341 2,037 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 16.52 14.85 660 594 40.0 34,304 30,888 2,077 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 16.39 14.19 655 568 40.0 34,013 29,515 2,075 Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 17.93 18.56 717 742 40.0 37,297 38,605 2,080 Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................... 14.43 13.01 577 520 40.0 29,988 27,061 2,079 Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 19.54 18.56 782 742 40.0 40,652 38,605 2,080 Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 19.76 18.05 790 722 40.0 40,967 37,544 2,073 Machinists........................................................ 20.24 18.80 805 752 39.8 41,846 39,102 2,068 Metal furnace and kiln operators and tenders...................... 18.76 18.52 750 741 40.0 38,477 38,528 2,051 Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders.................... 19.76 18.52 790 741 40.0 41,094 38,528 2,080 Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic................. 23.20 22.25 928 890 40.0 48,259 46,280 2,080 Model makers, metal and plastic................................. 24.21 22.25 969 890 40.0 50,362 46,280 2,080 Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................................................... 13.91 12.68 555 507 39.9 28,883 26,374 2,076 Foundry mold and coremakers..................................... 14.89 14.46 595 578 40.0 30,964 30,077 2,080 Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 13.82 12.25 552 490 39.9 28,691 25,480 2,076 Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 18.81 18.05 753 722 40.0 39,108 37,544 2,079 Tool and die makers............................................... 26.80 25.56 1,072 1,022 40.0 55,733 53,165 2,079 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 17.72 17.00 705 680 39.8 36,582 35,360 2,065 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 17.77 17.08 708 683 39.8 36,711 35,535 2,066 Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders...................................................... 17.56 15.01 698 600 39.7 36,213 31,034 2,063 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 17.43 16.34 693 634 39.8 35,940 32,989 2,062 Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................................................. 20.63 19.27 825 771 40.0 42,171 40,082 2,045 Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 13.32 13.80 520 552 39.1 27,058 28,704 2,032 Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners........................... 21.24 18.59 849 744 40.0 44,174 38,667 2,080 Printers.......................................................... 18.95 19.17 740 757 39.1 38,502 39,351 2,032 Prepress technicians and workers................................ 16.10 16.33 624 631 38.7 32,436 32,826 2,014 Printing machine operators...................................... 19.90 21.33 781 810 39.2 40,586 42,120 2,039 Laundry and dry-cleaning workers.................................. 10.08 10.31 400 401 39.7 20,812 20,865 2,065 Sewing machine operators.......................................... 14.58 13.43 582 533 39.9 30,038 27,040 2,061 Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders............... 13.49 13.48 540 539 40.0 28,027 28,036 2,078 Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood............ 12.47 11.44 499 458 40.0 25,803 23,795 2,069 Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing....................................................... 13.76 13.74 551 550 40.0 28,629 28,579 2,080 Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers.............. 31.82 32.47 1,273 1,299 40.0 66,192 67,538 2,080 Power plant operators........................................... 27.63 27.92 1,105 1,117 40.0 57,475 58,065 2,080 Stationary engineers and boiler operators......................... 25.94 25.56 1,038 1,022 40.0 53,955 53,165 2,080 Miscellaneous plant and system operators.......................... 25.33 26.44 991 1,005 39.1 51,556 52,249 2,035 Chemical plant and system operators............................. 25.27 26.44 988 1,005 39.1 51,369 52,249 2,033 Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders....... 21.19 20.72 848 829 40.0 44,084 43,098 2,080 Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers....... 16.24 14.05 650 562 40.0 33,768 29,224 2,079 Grinding and polishing workers, hand............................ 13.39 13.25 536 530 40.0 27,847 27,560 2,080 Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders..... 18.64 18.00 745 720 40.0 38,765 37,440 2,080 Cutting workers................................................... 13.28 12.50 531 500 40.0 27,615 26,000 2,080 Cutters and trimmers, hand...................................... 10.07 10.06 403 402 40.0 20,952 20,925 2,080 Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders..... 15.51 15.05 621 602 40.0 32,269 31,304 2,080 Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders......................................... 16.25 14.10 650 564 40.0 33,790 29,328 2,080 Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders...... 16.48 12.25 659 490 40.0 34,280 25,480 2,080 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 17.37 15.20 693 608 39.9 36,007 31,618 2,073 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 15.18 16.08 606 643 40.0 31,535 33,436 2,078 Painting workers.................................................. 14.43 13.92 574 557 39.8 29,839 28,954 2,068 Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders...................................................... 13.44 13.92 534 557 39.7 27,772 28,954 2,067 Painters, transportation equipment.............................. 22.24 25.55 890 1,022 40.0 46,255 53,144 2,080 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 15.92 14.54 635 580 39.9 33,027 30,160 2,074 Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders............. 16.52 13.41 661 536 40.0 34,359 27,893 2,080 Helpers--production workers..................................... 14.01 12.96 556 518 39.7 28,900 26,957 2,063 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 17.50 15.20 695 605 39.7 35,943 31,387 2,054 First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand................................................... 23.05 22.61 932 917 40.4 48,444 47,699 2,102 First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators.................. 25.60 24.80 1,099 992 42.9 57,128 51,584 2,232 Aircraft pilots and flight engineers.............................. 105.02 107.39 2,271 2,363 21.6 118,112 122,855 1,125 Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers.................. 127.39 136.94 2,354 2,633 18.5 122,389 136,935 961 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 20.69 20.03 849 786 41.1 44,164 40,893 2,135 Driver/sales workers............................................ 15.14 15.38 606 615 40.0 31,500 31,980 2,080 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 21.22 20.26 889 786 41.9 46,215 40,893 2,178 Truck drivers, light or delivery services....................... 21.06 22.65 842 906 40.0 43,803 47,112 2,080 Crane and tower operators......................................... 17.06 16.66 682 666 40.0 35,487 34,653 2,080 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 16.40 15.07 652 600 39.8 33,658 31,200 2,052 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 13.22 12.00 525 475 39.7 27,083 24,502 2,049 Cleaners of vehicles and equipment.............................. 17.75 13.50 710 540 40.0 36,849 28,080 2,076 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 14.46 13.33 574 533 39.7 29,432 27,664 2,035 Machine feeders and offbearers.................................. 11.90 10.05 475 406 39.9 24,487 20,821 2,057 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 11.40 10.35 452 414 39.7 23,519 21,528 2,063 1 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 3 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 17 Union and nonunion workers(1): Mean hourly earnings(2) by major sector and for major occupational groups Union Nonunion Occupational group(3) Private State and Private State and Civilian industry local Civilian industry local workers workers government workers workers government workers workers All workers........................................................... $23.69 $21.53 $27.54 $18.65 $18.40 $22.63 Management, professional, and related............................... 34.23 26.22 35.14 30.84 31.01 29.52 Management, business, and financial............................... 28.84 32.49 27.61 34.51 34.39 35.60 Professional and related.......................................... 34.71 24.66 35.68 28.87 29.14 26.92 Service............................................................. 17.66 13.16 20.27 9.84 9.52 14.20 Sales and office.................................................... 16.74 16.27 17.43 16.05 16.07 15.53 Sales and related................................................. 13.54 13.33 15.93 18.56 18.56 17.44 Office and administrative support................................. 17.27 17.10 17.47 14.75 14.70 15.47 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 27.10 27.77 23.08 17.59 17.54 18.55 Construction and extraction...................................... 27.87 28.57 23.69 17.39 17.29 18.67 Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 25.81 26.41 22.03 17.95 17.91 19.21 Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 20.66 20.68 20.27 13.97 13.95 15.97 Production........................................................ 21.42 21.44 20.02 14.55 14.52 18.07 Transportation and material moving................................ 19.63 19.57 20.33 13.13 13.12 14.12 1 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 3 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 18 Workers paid on time or incentive basis(1): Mean hourly earnings(2) for civilian and private industry workers in major occupational groups Time Incentive Occupational group(3) Civilian Private Civilian Private workers industry workers industry workers workers All workers........................................................... $19.22 $18.36 $26.36 $26.19 Management, professional, and related............................... 31.06 30.59 43.35 41.91 Management, business, and financial............................... 34.35 34.44 33.32 33.32 Professional and related.......................................... 29.64 28.60 70.68 65.97 Service............................................................. 11.08 9.63 15.43 15.43 Sales and office.................................................... 14.68 14.53 29.14 29.14 Sales and related................................................. 13.72 13.70 31.01 31.01 Office and administrative support................................. 15.02 14.86 14.10 14.10 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 21.29 21.26 20.97 20.97 Construction and extraction...................................... – 22.80 – 19.03 Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 20.07 20.00 21.38 21.38 Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 15.64 15.58 19.13 19.13 Production........................................................ 16.39 16.37 17.23 17.23 Transportation and material moving................................ 14.54 14.40 20.97 20.97 Time Incentive Civilian Private Civilian Private workers industry workers industry workers workers Relative error(4) Relative error(4) All workers........................................................... 1.1% 1.2% 6.2% 6.2% Management, professional, and related............................... 1.3 1.6 14.7 14.6 Management, business, and financial............................... 2.2 2.5 11.3 11.3 Professional and related.......................................... 2.2 2.9 33.3 36.4 Service............................................................. 1.5 1.2 10.0 10.0 Sales and office.................................................... 1.9 2.1 11.1 11.1 Sales and related................................................. 3.8 3.8 13.1 13.1 Office and administrative support................................. 1.6 1.8 4.6 4.6 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 3.5 3.8 10.3 10.3 Construction and extraction...................................... – 5.9 – 12.5 Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 2.7 2.9 10.6 10.6 Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 1.3 1.3 3.0 3.0 Production........................................................ 1.9 1.9 9.0 9.0 Transportation and material moving................................ 1.4 1.4 4.3 4.3 1 Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary. Incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 3 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 19 Private industry sector(1): Mean hourly earnings(2) for major occupational groups Goods producing Service providing Occupational group(3) Trade, Profes- Education Construc- Manufac- transpor- Infor- Financial sional and and Leisure Other tion turing tation, mation activities business health and services and services services hospitality utilities All workers........................................................... – $20.93 – – – – $19.38 – – Management, professional, and related............................... – 36.14 – – – – 26.68 – – Management, business, and financial............................... – 41.66 – – – – 30.08 – – Professional and related.......................................... – 31.72 – – – – 26.29 – – Service............................................................. – 14.79 – – – – 11.00 – – Sales and office.................................................... – 18.16 – – – – 13.90 – – Sales and related................................................. – 25.86 – – – – 14.79 – – Office and administrative support................................. – 16.41 – – – – 13.88 – – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... – 23.64 – – – – 19.74 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. – 23.54 – – – – 19.20 – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... – 17.22 – – – – 11.61 – – Production........................................................ – 17.50 – – – – 12.58 – – Transportation and material moving................................ – 15.49 – – – – 11.05 – – 1 Industry sectors are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 3 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 20 Civilian full-time workers in hospitals: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours by work levels(1) Hourly(3) Weekly(4) Annual(5) Occupation(2) and work level Mean Median Mean Median Mean Mean Median Mean earnings earnings earnings earnings hours earnings earnings hours All workers........................................................... $21.77 $18.97 $854 $744 39.2 $44,390 $38,674 2,039 Level 1 .................................................. 10.66 10.73 426 427 39.9 22,134 22,219 2,076 Level 2 .................................................. 11.50 11.53 448 451 38.9 23,281 23,462 2,025 Level 3 .................................................. 12.46 12.21 492 480 39.5 25,599 24,960 2,055 Level 4 .................................................. 13.75 13.52 542 526 39.4 28,165 27,346 2,049 Level 5 .................................................. 16.91 16.94 668 666 39.5 34,718 34,632 2,054 Level 6 .................................................. 20.71 20.43 817 798 39.4 42,474 41,517 2,050 Level 7 .................................................. 24.52 24.36 969 961 39.5 50,393 49,982 2,055 Level 8 .................................................. 27.47 26.78 1,049 1,012 38.2 54,574 52,624 1,987 Level 9 .................................................. 27.87 27.65 1,077 1,073 38.7 56,029 55,806 2,011 Level 10.................................................. 35.58 35.51 1,389 1,415 39.0 72,233 73,570 2,030 Level 11.................................................. 40.16 40.13 1,598 1,564 39.8 83,086 81,320 2,069 Level 12.................................................. 50.94 51.53 2,035 2,061 39.9 105,816 107,182 2,077 Not able to be leveled.................................... 24.27 18.15 956 721 39.4 49,720 37,513 2,049 Management occupations.............................................. 40.33 34.07 1,608 1,363 39.9 83,641 70,866 2,074 Level 11.................................................. 37.49 41.48 1,475 1,659 39.3 76,686 86,278 2,046 Level 12.................................................. 49.58 51.53 1,983 2,061 40.0 103,120 107,182 2,080 Not able to be leveled.................................... 40.32 33.63 1,616 1,345 40.1 84,046 69,950 2,084 Medical and health services managers.............................. 39.52 38.88 1,573 1,555 39.8 81,790 80,870 2,069 Level 11.................................................. 36.95 41.48 1,451 1,659 39.3 75,470 86,278 2,042 Level 12.................................................. 49.28 51.53 1,971 2,061 40.0 102,508 107,182 2,080 Not able to be leveled.................................... 36.61 33.25 1,472 1,330 40.2 76,542 69,160 2,091 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 26.72 28.04 1,051 1,071 39.3 54,653 55,682 2,045 Level 9 .................................................. 27.47 29.62 1,094 1,185 39.8 56,873 61,610 2,070 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 26.06 29.62 1,042 1,185 40.0 54,207 61,610 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 25.42 26.57 1,018 1,063 40.1 52,946 55,266 2,083 Life, physical, and social science occupations...................... 35.98 27.88 1,328 1,125 36.9 69,076 58,500 1,920 Community and social services occupations........................... 22.80 22.78 892 891 39.1 46,401 46,315 2,035 Level 7 .................................................. 20.44 20.45 818 818 40.0 42,517 42,536 2,080 Level 9 .................................................. 25.07 25.36 998 1,014 39.8 51,915 52,749 2,071 Social workers.................................................... 22.14 22.56 863 891 39.0 44,881 46,315 2,027 Level 9 .................................................. 24.87 25.36 995 1,014 40.0 51,731 52,749 2,080 Medical and public health social workers........................ 23.28 23.50 931 940 40.0 48,417 48,878 2,080 Mental health and substance abuse social workers................ 19.44 17.35 741 651 38.1 38,544 33,833 1,982 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 27.33 25.50 1,067 995 39.0 55,480 51,730 2,030 Level 3 .................................................. 12.47 12.92 499 517 40.0 25,937 26,874 2,080 Level 4 .................................................. 14.80 14.50 591 580 39.9 30,722 30,162 2,076 Level 5 .................................................. 18.36 18.00 723 704 39.4 37,617 36,629 2,049 Level 6 .................................................. 21.36 20.91 839 822 39.3 43,618 42,765 2,042 Level 7 .................................................. 25.20 25.01 992 976 39.4 51,567 50,773 2,046 Level 8 .................................................. 27.87 26.76 1,060 1,031 38.0 55,110 53,622 1,977 Level 9 .................................................. 28.00 27.84 1,080 1,077 38.6 56,180 55,994 2,006 Level 10.................................................. 36.02 35.52 1,410 1,419 39.1 73,320 73,774 2,035 Level 11.................................................. 41.71 42.54 1,661 1,677 39.8 86,385 87,204 2,071 Not able to be leveled.................................... 30.68 24.79 1,218 982 39.7 63,323 51,064 2,064 Pharmacists....................................................... 46.97 47.04 1,879 1,882 40.0 97,695 97,843 2,080 Level 10.................................................. 45.53 45.10 1,821 1,804 40.0 94,696 93,808 2,080 Level 11.................................................. 46.71 46.65 1,869 1,866 40.0 97,165 97,032 2,080 Physicians and surgeons........................................... 56.34 24.15 2,254 966 40.0 117,210 50,234 2,081 Not able to be leveled.................................... 38.08 24.15 1,525 966 40.0 79,279 50,234 2,082 Family and general practitioners................................ 60.61 53.68 2,429 2,147 40.1 126,302 111,661 2,084 Registered nurses................................................. 29.02 28.57 1,118 1,100 38.5 58,133 57,200 2,003 Level 7 .................................................. 28.06 27.04 1,085 1,072 38.7 56,420 55,744 2,011 Level 8 .................................................. 28.34 27.64 1,054 1,036 37.2 54,810 53,851 1,934 Level 9 .................................................. 27.82 27.84 1,074 1,085 38.6 55,823 56,410 2,007 Level 10.................................................. 34.11 34.49 1,314 1,331 38.5 68,334 69,222 2,004 Level 11.................................................. 38.58 37.46 1,532 1,461 39.7 79,689 75,969 2,066 Not able to be leveled.................................... 28.84 28.73 1,143 1,110 39.6 59,458 57,720 2,062 Therapists........................................................ 25.66 24.87 995 944 38.8 51,736 49,088 2,016 Level 6 .................................................. 20.52 17.58 793 703 38.6 41,241 36,575 2,010 Level 7 .................................................. 24.08 23.96 947 910 39.3 49,236 47,299 2,045 Level 8 .................................................. 24.17 22.99 956 920 39.6 49,731 47,819 2,058 Level 9 .................................................. 26.79 26.21 987 954 36.8 51,316 49,608 1,915 Occupational therapists......................................... 28.35 27.23 1,085 1,018 38.3 56,414 52,921 1,990 Physical therapists............................................. 29.63 30.40 1,164 1,216 39.3 60,531 63,222 2,043 Respiratory therapists.......................................... 22.85 22.86 881 900 38.6 45,812 46,800 2,005 Level 7 .................................................. 23.20 23.29 902 903 38.9 46,918 46,968 2,023 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians................. 19.59 19.21 781 758 39.9 40,600 39,395 2,073 Level 4 .................................................. 14.14 14.22 565 561 40.0 29,400 29,182 2,079 Level 5 .................................................. 19.57 19.31 783 772 40.0 40,698 40,165 2,080 Level 6 .................................................. 21.84 22.33 874 893 40.0 45,431 46,446 2,080 Level 7 .................................................. 26.57 26.95 1,063 1,078 40.0 55,270 56,056 2,080 Level 8 .................................................. 25.49 26.41 992 1,001 38.9 51,560 52,062 2,023 Level 9 .................................................. 26.06 25.98 1,042 1,039 40.0 54,209 54,038 2,080 Medical and clinical laboratory technologists................... 25.49 26.10 1,008 1,018 39.6 52,432 52,936 2,057 Level 7 .................................................. 26.57 26.95 1,063 1,078 40.0 55,270 56,056 2,080 Level 8 .................................................. 25.49 26.41 992 1,001 38.9 51,560 52,062 2,023 Level 9 .................................................. 26.15 26.06 1,046 1,042 40.0 54,397 54,205 2,080 Medical and clinical laboratory technicians..................... 17.09 16.75 684 670 40.0 35,545 34,840 2,080 Level 4 .................................................. 14.14 14.22 565 561 40.0 29,400 29,182 2,079 Level 5 .................................................. 18.10 17.92 724 717 40.0 37,649 37,274 2,080 Level 6 .................................................. 21.73 22.33 869 893 40.0 45,189 46,446 2,080 Diagnostic related technologists and technicians.................. 28.19 25.37 1,119 1,009 39.7 58,212 52,458 2,065 Level 5 .................................................. 20.66 20.69 804 815 38.9 41,791 42,370 2,022 Level 6 .................................................. 23.73 23.26 941 914 39.7 48,945 47,528 2,063 Level 7 .................................................. 27.35 25.37 1,090 1,015 39.9 56,689 52,770 2,073 Level 8 .................................................. 28.42 26.76 1,137 1,070 40.0 59,108 55,665 2,080 Cardiovascular technologists and technicians.................... 37.26 36.35 1,488 1,454 39.9 77,357 75,608 2,076 Diagnostic medical sonographers................................. 31.84 29.50 1,274 1,180 40.0 66,226 61,360 2,080 Radiologic technologists and technicians........................ 24.58 24.64 973 986 39.6 50,581 51,251 2,058 Level 5 .................................................. 19.20 20.69 737 815 38.4 38,336 42,370 1,997 Level 6 .................................................. 24.09 23.72 954 947 39.6 49,592 49,236 2,059 Level 7 .................................................. 24.52 25.03 976 999 39.8 50,766 51,958 2,071 Level 8 .................................................. 28.79 26.47 1,151 1,059 40.0 59,873 55,058 2,080 Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians... 17.38 16.40 695 656 40.0 36,120 34,112 2,078 Level 4 .................................................. 14.74 15.00 590 600 40.0 30,669 31,200 2,080 Level 5 .................................................. 17.57 17.51 703 700 40.0 36,545 36,421 2,080 Pharmacy technicians............................................ 14.51 14.64 581 586 40.0 30,187 30,451 2,080 Level 4 .................................................. 14.61 14.83 584 593 40.0 30,391 30,851 2,080 Respiratory therapy technicians................................. 24.04 24.49 955 963 39.7 49,675 50,086 2,066 Surgical technologists.......................................... 18.26 17.77 730 711 40.0 37,958 36,962 2,079 Level 5 .................................................. 17.97 17.77 719 711 40.0 37,375 36,962 2,080 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 17.83 17.83 691 680 38.7 35,906 35,339 2,013 Level 5 .................................................. 17.90 18.35 693 680 38.7 36,015 35,339 2,012 Level 6 .................................................. 18.00 17.83 691 687 38.4 35,911 35,714 1,995 Medical records and health information technicians................ 16.26 15.51 647 620 39.8 33,649 32,261 2,070 Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians................ 18.14 17.79 721 712 39.8 37,507 37,003 2,068 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.87 12.62 504 498 39.2 26,198 25,875 2,036 Level 2 .................................................. 11.79 11.70 455 465 38.6 23,664 24,182 2,007 Level 3 .................................................. 12.60 12.22 496 482 39.4 25,817 25,085 2,049 Level 4 .................................................. 12.97 13.02 508 512 39.2 26,423 26,608 2,037 Level 5 .................................................. 13.55 13.03 530 511 39.1 27,569 26,562 2,035 Level 6 .................................................. 16.99 18.11 680 724 40.0 35,342 37,669 2,080 Not able to be leveled.................................... 13.25 13.90 508 521 38.3 26,400 27,099 1,993 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 12.50 12.25 486 481 38.9 25,283 25,029 2,022 Level 2 .................................................. 11.86 11.64 455 465 38.4 23,661 24,182 1,995 Level 3 .................................................. 12.55 12.15 493 471 39.3 25,622 24,492 2,042 Level 4 .................................................. 12.57 12.56 490 500 39.0 25,490 26,000 2,028 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 12.08 11.75 471 466 39.0 24,506 24,236 2,029 Level 2 .................................................. 11.85 11.63 454 465 38.3 23,590 24,182 1,991 Level 3 .................................................. 12.21 11.78 478 466 39.1 24,855 24,236 2,035 Level 4 .................................................. 12.07 11.75 479 469 39.7 24,916 24,398 2,065 Psychiatric aides............................................... 13.94 13.65 534 512 38.3 27,760 26,608 1,991 Level 3 .................................................. 14.48 15.02 579 601 40.0 30,118 31,242 2,080 Physical therapist assistants and aides........................... 13.76 12.23 550 489 40.0 28,587 25,438 2,078 Physical therapist aides........................................ 12.43 11.70 497 468 40.0 25,824 24,336 2,077 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 13.55 13.37 538 530 39.7 27,978 27,560 2,065 Level 3 .................................................. 12.87 13.27 515 531 40.0 26,771 27,602 2,080 Level 4 .................................................. 13.68 13.46 540 524 39.5 28,083 27,269 2,052 Level 5 .................................................. 13.83 14.00 546 555 39.5 28,412 28,850 2,055 Medical assistants.............................................. 13.82 13.88 539 533 39.0 28,017 27,706 2,027 Level 4 .................................................. 13.83 13.99 530 516 38.3 27,557 26,844 1,993 Medical equipment preparers..................................... 13.48 13.02 539 521 40.0 28,046 27,075 2,080 Medical transcriptionists....................................... 15.68 16.27 623 645 39.7 32,393 33,530 2,066 Level 4 .................................................. 15.49 16.12 613 645 39.5 31,850 33,530 2,056 Protective service occupations...................................... 17.26 16.25 689 650 39.9 35,837 33,800 2,076 Security guards and gaming surveillance officers.................. 13.38 13.30 533 532 39.9 27,729 27,664 2,073 Security guards................................................. 13.38 13.30 533 532 39.9 27,729 27,664 2,073 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 11.78 11.41 462 444 39.2 24,026 23,072 2,039 Level 1 .................................................. 11.09 11.60 440 451 39.7 22,869 23,442 2,063 Level 2 .................................................. 11.06 10.67 428 416 38.7 22,264 21,655 2,013 Level 3 .................................................. 10.63 11.41 411 428 38.7 21,383 22,242 2,011 Cooks............................................................. 12.24 12.42 490 497 40.0 25,458 25,834 2,080 Level 3 .................................................. 11.29 11.72 452 469 40.0 23,492 24,378 2,080 Cooks, institution and cafeteria................................ 12.24 12.42 490 497 40.0 25,458 25,834 2,080 Level 3 .................................................. 11.29 11.72 452 469 40.0 23,492 24,378 2,080 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 11.26 11.41 435 428 38.7 22,642 22,242 2,011 Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food......................................................... 11.15 11.41 430 428 38.6 22,354 22,242 2,005 Food servers, nonrestaurant....................................... 11.57 11.96 457 473 39.5 23,781 24,579 2,056 Level 2 .................................................. 11.43 11.94 449 473 39.3 23,364 24,579 2,044 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 11.16 10.98 443 436 39.7 23,038 22,651 2,064 Level 1 .................................................. 10.28 10.37 410 415 39.9 21,345 21,570 2,076 Level 2 .................................................. 11.39 11.61 448 455 39.3 23,295 23,650 2,045 Level 3 .................................................. 12.41 11.89 497 476 40.0 25,820 24,731 2,080 Building cleaning workers......................................... 11.01 10.82 437 430 39.7 22,711 22,381 2,063 Level 1 .................................................. 10.28 10.37 410 415 39.9 21,345 21,570 2,076 Level 2 .................................................. 11.23 11.30 441 442 39.3 22,916 23,005 2,041 Level 3 .................................................. 12.38 11.58 495 463 40.0 25,748 24,095 2,080 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 11.39 11.15 455 446 39.9 23,650 23,192 2,076 Level 1 .................................................. 10.09 9.79 402 392 39.8 20,886 20,363 2,070 Level 2 .................................................. 11.51 11.61 460 464 39.9 23,908 24,107 2,077 Level 3 .................................................. 12.83 11.75 513 470 40.0 26,676 24,440 2,080 Maids and housekeeping cleaners................................. 10.45 10.49 410 416 39.3 21,329 21,632 2,041 Level 1 .................................................. 10.35 10.48 414 419 40.0 21,533 21,798 2,080 Level 2 .................................................. 10.39 10.26 378 386 36.4 19,637 20,072 1,891 Personal care and service occupations............................... 11.31 11.25 453 450 40.0 23,534 23,400 2,080 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 14.11 13.46 557 537 39.4 28,939 27,943 2,051 Level 2 .................................................. 11.80 11.53 469 457 39.8 24,412 23,774 2,069 Level 3 .................................................. 12.51 12.35 495 489 39.6 25,732 25,438 2,057 Level 4 .................................................. 13.72 13.37 538 531 39.2 27,953 27,618 2,038 Level 5 .................................................. 16.65 16.77 660 664 39.6 34,311 34,549 2,061 Level 6 .................................................. 18.42 18.38 725 735 39.4 37,705 38,230 2,047 Level 7 .................................................. 23.18 23.08 927 923 40.0 48,213 48,006 2,080 Not able to be leveled.................................... 14.19 13.10 557 510 39.3 28,988 26,520 2,043 First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers................................................ 22.03 20.83 855 815 38.8 44,451 42,390 2,018 Financial clerks.................................................. 13.99 13.84 557 544 39.8 28,943 28,267 2,069 Level 3 .................................................. 13.53 13.24 541 530 40.0 28,140 27,539 2,080 Level 4 .................................................. 13.53 13.84 541 554 40.0 28,139 28,787 2,080 Level 5 .................................................. 14.53 14.36 568 539 39.1 29,551 28,002 2,033 Bill and account collectors..................................... 14.72 13.24 589 530 40.0 30,610 27,539 2,080 Billing and posting clerks and machine operators................ 14.10 14.02 560 556 39.7 29,101 28,891 2,063 Level 3 .................................................. 13.78 14.00 551 560 40.0 28,671 29,120 2,080 Level 4 .................................................. 13.54 13.94 542 558 40.0 28,160 28,995 2,080 Level 5 .................................................. 13.94 14.20 543 539 39.0 28,247 28,002 2,027 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 12.79 12.78 512 511 40.0 26,606 26,582 2,080 File clerks....................................................... 11.59 11.59 456 464 39.4 23,717 24,107 2,047 Interviewers, except eligibility and loan......................... 13.39 12.75 536 510 40.0 27,852 26,520 2,080 Level 4 .................................................. 15.04 14.56 602 582 40.0 31,283 30,285 2,080 Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 12.88 12.91 501 513 38.9 26,037 26,659 2,021 Level 3 .................................................. 12.82 12.82 490 513 38.2 25,459 26,659 1,985 Level 4 .................................................. 13.23 13.50 516 536 39.0 26,849 27,872 2,030 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 15.49 15.23 608 603 39.3 31,611 31,358 2,041 Level 3 .................................................. 13.28 14.15 531 566 40.0 27,617 29,432 2,080 Level 4 .................................................. 13.81 13.01 535 520 38.7 27,824 27,061 2,015 Level 5 .................................................. 17.16 17.17 681 687 39.7 35,392 35,714 2,062 Level 6 .................................................. 18.51 18.38 740 735 40.0 38,455 38,224 2,078 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 19.27 19.90 759 755 39.4 39,479 39,275 2,049 Medical secretaries............................................. 14.16 13.19 550 520 38.8 28,604 27,061 2,020 Level 3 .................................................. 13.23 14.15 529 566 40.0 27,525 29,432 2,080 Level 4 .................................................. 13.70 13.01 524 520 38.3 27,265 27,040 1,990 Level 5 .................................................. 15.84 16.77 625 667 39.5 32,519 34,694 2,053 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 15.77 15.81 629 632 39.9 32,684 32,885 2,073 Level 4 .................................................. 13.99 13.79 556 545 39.7 28,891 28,330 2,065 Level 5 .................................................. 18.19 18.81 727 752 40.0 37,825 39,125 2,080 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.18 12.54 525 502 39.8 27,297 26,083 2,071 Level 3 .................................................. 12.32 11.83 489 473 39.7 25,437 24,613 2,065 Level 4 .................................................. 12.73 13.28 509 531 40.0 26,486 27,618 2,080 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 23.00 23.36 920 934 40.0 47,847 48,589 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 20.61 18.54 822 742 39.9 42,762 38,563 2,074 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 17.84 16.68 711 667 39.8 36,967 34,694 2,072 Maintenance and repair workers, general......................... 17.84 16.68 711 667 39.8 36,967 34,694 2,072 Production occupations.............................................. 18.13 17.71 714 708 39.4 37,127 36,837 2,048 Level 7 .................................................. 20.98 20.59 833 824 39.7 43,314 42,827 2,065 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 14.39 10.92 535 437 37.2 27,834 22,714 1,935 1 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. See appendix A for more information. 2 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 21 Civilian supervisory workers: Mean and median weekly and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours Weekly(2) Annual(3) Occupation(1) Mean Median Mean Mean Median Mean earnings earnings hours earnings earnings hours Management occupations Team leader............................................... $1,410 $1,345 39.0 $72,638 $69,934 2,008 First line................................................ 1,565 1,466 41.0 80,779 75,499 2,117 Second line............................................... 1,970 1,869 41.0 102,177 97,196 2,128 Third line................................................ 4,777 5,004 45.0 248,382 260,205 2,339 General and operations managers First line................................................ 1,486 1,322 42.3 77,253 68,767 2,199 Second line............................................... 1,621 1,469 41.0 84,295 76,388 2,134 Marketing managers Team leader............................................... 1,568 1,616 38.6 81,528 84,007 2,007 First line................................................ 2,119 1,788 40.4 110,173 93,001 2,102 Sales managers First line................................................ 1,825 1,474 42.9 94,902 76,654 2,232 Public relations managers First line................................................ 1,503 1,543 40.0 78,164 80,238 2,080 Administrative services managers First line................................................ 1,414 1,177 40.9 73,524 61,200 2,124 Computer and information systems managers First line................................................ 1,809 1,758 39.5 94,087 91,400 2,054 Second line............................................... 1,971 1,952 40.3 102,477 101,512 2,095 Financial managers Team leader............................................... 1,308 1,250 40.0 68,004 65,000 2,080 First line................................................ 1,499 1,302 41.2 77,935 67,687 2,143 Second line............................................... 1,894 1,910 40.1 98,497 99,300 2,084 Industrial production managers First line................................................ 1,626 1,783 41.6 84,529 92,724 2,161 Second line............................................... 1,807 1,622 41.7 93,941 84,344 2,169 Transportation, storage, and distribution managers First line................................................ 1,356 1,481 41.4 69,306 76,721 2,114 Second line............................................... 1,538 1,422 44.0 79,973 73,934 2,291 Education administrators, preschool and child care center/program First line................................................ 1,123 1,067 42.7 56,077 53,066 2,131 Education administrators, elementary and secondary school First line................................................ 1,771 1,757 40.3 80,537 79,775 1,833 Second line............................................... 1,802 1,633 40.8 90,851 81,176 2,055 Education administrators, postsecondary First line................................................ 1,500 1,835 39.8 77,986 95,425 2,070 Second line............................................... 3,178 3,240 54.4 165,238 168,505 2,829 Engineering managers First line................................................ 2,047 2,098 42.3 106,470 109,106 2,199 Food service managers First line................................................ 1,245 1,220 40.8 64,030 63,463 2,099 Medical and health services managers First line................................................ 1,445 1,368 39.8 75,131 71,115 2,069 Second line............................................... 2,409 2,933 40.9 125,253 152,516 2,129 Social and community service managers First line................................................ 1,078 944 39.8 56,071 49,071 2,070 1 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 3 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designate position – one-half of the earnings are paid the same as or more than the rate shown and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey.