Table 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings(1) and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Civilian Private industry State and local government workers workers workers Hourly earnings Hourly earnings Hourly earnings Worker and establishment characteristics Mean Mean Mean weekly weekly weekly Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Mean error(2) 3) Mean error(2) 3) Mean error(2) 3) (percen- (percen- (percen- t) t) t) All workers........................................................... $16.75 4.3 35.0 $16.03 4.6 34.9 $21.34 8.9 35.3 Worker characteristics(4)(5) Management, professional, and related............................... 25.68 6.3 35.9 25.49 7.4 36.4 26.25 11.6 34.3 Management, business, and financial............................... 32.17 17.1 39.3 34.07 20.7 40.8 25.67 17.1 35.0 Professional and related.......................................... 23.60 5.4 34.9 22.65 6.1 35.2 26.42 11.3 34.2 Service............................................................. 11.46 12.0 30.6 9.54 2.6 29.4 19.84 13.7 37.2 Sales and office.................................................... 13.73 4.5 35.3 13.86 4.9 35.3 12.29 3.3 34.7 Sales and related................................................. 14.90 9.9 34.3 14.90 9.9 34.3 – – – Office and administrative support................................. 13.14 2.6 35.8 13.26 2.8 36.0 12.29 3.3 34.7 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 16.73 5.2 37.4 16.68 5.6 37.4 – – – Construction and extraction...................................... 16.34 6.9 39.1 16.15 8.1 39.3 – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 17.28 10.5 35.3 17.28 10.5 35.3 – – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 14.93 8.7 38.7 14.98 8.7 38.9 – – – Production........................................................ 14.21 1.4 39.7 14.21 1.4 39.7 – – – Transportation and material moving................................ 15.48 14.3 38.0 15.57 14.4 38.2 – – – Full time........................................................... 17.97 4.2 39.2 17.29 4.7 39.3 21.91 9.1 38.4 Part time........................................................... 10.88 7.4 23.2 10.48 8.3 23.5 15.83 7.1 20.1 Union............................................................... 18.70 7.5 38.3 15.53 6.4 38.6 22.25 8.9 38.1 Nonunion............................................................ 16.28 4.7 34.3 16.09 5.0 34.5 19.49 10.9 30.8 Time................................................................ 16.40 3.9 34.5 15.56 3.9 34.4 21.34 8.9 35.3 Incentive........................................................... 21.32 17.9 42.9 21.32 17.9 42.9 – – – Establishment characteristics Goods producing..................................................... (6) (6) (6) 15.47 2.0 39.6 (6) (6) (6) Service providing................................................... (6) (6) (6) 16.12 5.2 34.3 (6) (6) (6) 1-99 workers........................................................ 15.82 6.1 33.7 15.48 6.5 33.8 20.79 11.4 31.7 100-499 workers..................................................... 16.74 6.3 37.3 15.16 4.5 37.9 26.02 16.5 34.2 500 workers or more................................................. 19.71 3.6 36.6 20.01 4.7 35.6 – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 6 Estimates for goods-producing and service-providing industries are published for private industry only. Industries are determined by the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings(1) for full-time and part-time workers(2) by work levels(3), Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Total Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupation(4) and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All workers........................................................... $16.75 4.3 $17.97 4.2 $10.88 7.4 Management occupations.............................................. 37.25 21.7 38.09 22.5 – – Level 9 .................................................. 26.92 5.4 27.55 5.7 – – Business and financial operations occupations....................... 21.59 8.5 21.59 8.5 – – Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 25.33 10.4 25.33 10.4 – – Community and social services occupations........................... 14.69 10.6 14.69 10.6 – – Education, training, and library occupations........................ 32.59 5.4 33.50 5.5 14.53 7.4 Level 9 .................................................. 36.10 6.6 36.77 6.1 – – Postsecondary teachers............................................ 33.45 6.6 34.96 8.4 – – Level 9 .................................................. 30.76 7.8 – – – – Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 37.10 6.5 37.10 6.5 – – Level 9 .................................................. 37.10 6.5 37.10 6.5 – – Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 36.33 2.3 36.33 2.3 – – Level 9 .................................................. 36.33 2.3 36.33 2.3 – – Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 11.70 13.8 – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 24.57 4.7 27.61 1.3 19.87 8.4 Level 4 .................................................. 14.20 8.7 15.07 10.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 13.26 14.9 – – – – Level 7 .................................................. 20.06 17.8 26.07 .5 – – Level 9 .................................................. 34.15 6.9 33.98 9.5 – – Registered nurses................................................. 27.93 4.5 – – – – Level 7 .................................................. 26.23 .3 26.23 .3 – – Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 14.48 2.6 14.24 4.8 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.00 3.4 14.24 4.8 – – Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.69 8.8 13.17 9.2 11.05 7.6 Level 2 .................................................. 11.15 1.7 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.21 8.4 – – – – Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 11.07 1.6 11.32 1.3 – – Level 2 .................................................. 11.30 1.9 – – – – Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.32 1.3 11.32 1.3 – – Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 15.76 7.0 16.89 2.1 – – Protective service occupations...................................... 19.96 16.4 20.63 15.1 – – Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 7.22 7.4 6.77 23.4 7.42 1.4 Level 1 .................................................. 6.11 20.5 – – 7.18 8.1 Level 2 .................................................. 7.78 1.0 – – 7.73 1.7 Cooks............................................................. 8.52 5.3 – – – – Food service, tipped.............................................. 5.69 21.2 – – 6.68 11.8 Level 1 .................................................. 5.84 24.4 – – – – Fast food and counter workers..................................... 7.75 2.1 – – 7.84 2.0 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 10.53 7.5 11.15 7.7 – – Level 3 .................................................. 10.06 10.8 10.26 11.4 – – Building cleaning workers......................................... 9.55 6.5 9.95 6.8 – – Level 3 .................................................. 10.06 10.8 10.26 11.4 – – Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 9.57 8.2 10.11 8.5 – – Level 3 .................................................. 10.06 11.6 10.26 11.4 – – Personal care and service occupations............................... 10.43 4.6 10.55 5.3 9.73 5.3 Level 3 .................................................. 9.71 3.2 – – – – Sales and related occupations....................................... 14.90 9.9 18.03 8.3 8.14 .9 Level 2 .................................................. 8.12 1.0 – – 7.90 1.9 Level 3 .................................................. 9.53 4.7 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 12.36 13.7 12.73 16.9 – – First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 18.58 7.1 18.58 7.1 – – First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 18.58 7.1 18.58 7.1 – – Retail sales workers.............................................. 10.94 1.3 13.59 9.4 8.09 .6 Level 2 .................................................. 8.12 1.0 – – 7.90 1.9 Level 4 .................................................. 12.11 16.9 – – – – Cashiers, all workers........................................... 8.04 .9 – – 7.61 .8 Level 2 .................................................. 7.84 .5 – – 7.52 .2 Cashiers...................................................... 8.04 .9 – – 7.61 .8 Level 2 .................................................. 7.84 .5 – – 7.52 .2 Retail salespersons............................................. 13.13 16.2 14.34 19.2 – – Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.14 2.6 13.49 2.9 10.09 4.5 Level 1 .................................................. 9.74 5.8 – – – – Level 2 .................................................. 10.45 3.9 10.76 6.2 9.87 4.0 Level 3 .................................................. 11.87 4.3 12.26 4.0 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.03 3.0 14.18 2.8 – – Level 5 .................................................. 14.99 4.4 14.99 4.4 – – Financial clerks.................................................. 13.27 4.8 13.61 4.7 – – Level 3 .................................................. 11.56 6.2 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 13.98 4.2 14.89 2.8 – – Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 14.80 5.9 14.80 5.9 – – Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 9.97 4.5 – – – – Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 11.46 5.1 12.12 5.4 – – Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 14.14 3.6 14.24 3.8 – – Level 4 .................................................. 12.89 3.4 12.89 3.4 – – Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 14.76 8.1 14.97 8.6 – – Office clerks, general............................................ 13.57 4.7 13.71 4.7 – – Level 2 .................................................. 11.28 3.9 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.04 4.7 15.04 4.7 – – Construction and extraction occupations............................. 16.34 6.9 16.34 6.9 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 17.28 10.5 17.28 10.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 17.16 6.0 17.16 6.0 – – Level 6 .................................................. 18.00 12.1 18.00 12.1 – – Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 16.28 9.9 16.28 9.9 – – Production occupations.............................................. 14.21 1.4 14.21 1.4 – – Level 1 .................................................. 10.83 10.6 10.83 10.6 – – Level 3 .................................................. 12.91 3.9 12.91 3.9 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.12 2.4 15.12 2.4 – – Level 5 .................................................. 15.78 6.5 15.78 6.5 – – Level 6 .................................................. 15.98 12.3 15.98 12.3 – – Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 12.42 13.4 12.42 13.4 – – Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 15.55 5.9 15.55 5.9 – – Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 15.55 5.9 15.55 5.9 – – Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 12.47 1.5 12.47 1.5 – – Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 15.48 14.3 16.51 13.9 8.74 9.4 Level 1 .................................................. 7.65 2.8 – – – – Level 2 .................................................. 13.05 9.7 13.10 9.8 – – Level 3 .................................................. 13.30 8.6 14.09 9.6 – – Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 14.70 13.7 15.46 12.4 – – Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.88 10.0 16.88 10.0 – – Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 11.70 7.7 12.32 8.5 – – Level 1 .................................................. 8.00 2.6 – – – – Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 12.59 7.9 13.32 9.5 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings(1) for full-time and part-time workers(2) by work levels(3), Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Total Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupation(4) and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All workers........................................................... $16.03 4.6 $17.29 4.7 $10.48 8.3 Management occupations.............................................. 43.10 27.3 43.10 27.3 – – Business and financial operations occupations....................... 21.59 8.5 21.59 8.5 – – Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 25.33 10.4 25.33 10.4 – – Education, training, and library occupations........................ 30.07 3.2 30.99 4.2 – – Postsecondary teachers............................................ 32.54 5.9 34.09 7.9 – – Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 11.60 13.5 – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 24.20 4.8 27.40 1.0 19.11 9.3 Level 4 .................................................. 14.20 8.7 15.07 10.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 13.26 14.9 – – – – Level 7 .................................................. 20.06 17.8 26.07 .5 – – Level 9 .................................................. 34.96 9.0 – – – – Registered nurses................................................. 27.93 4.5 – – – – Level 7 .................................................. 26.23 .3 26.23 .3 – – Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 14.48 2.6 14.24 4.8 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.00 3.4 14.24 4.8 – – Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.03 6.1 12.37 6.2 11.05 7.6 Level 2 .................................................. 11.15 1.7 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 13.12 3.3 – – – – Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 11.07 1.6 11.32 1.3 – – Level 2 .................................................. 11.30 1.9 – – – – Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.32 1.3 11.32 1.3 – – Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 14.39 8.2 – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 7.13 7.9 6.61 24.7 7.36 1.4 Level 1 .................................................. 6.11 20.5 – – 7.18 8.1 Level 2 .................................................. 7.71 .3 – – – – Cooks............................................................. 8.52 5.3 – – – – Food service, tipped.............................................. 5.61 22.2 – – – – Level 1 .................................................. 5.84 24.4 – – – – Fast food and counter workers..................................... 7.71 1.8 – – 7.78 1.6 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 10.13 8.2 10.72 9.3 – – Building cleaning workers......................................... 8.81 4.5 9.00 5.5 – – Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 8.55 4.1 – – – – Personal care and service occupations............................... 10.42 4.8 10.60 5.3 9.30 3.9 Sales and related occupations....................................... 14.90 9.9 18.03 8.3 8.14 .9 Level 2 .................................................. 8.12 1.0 – – 7.90 1.9 Level 3 .................................................. 9.53 4.7 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 12.36 13.7 12.73 16.9 – – First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 18.58 7.1 18.58 7.1 – – First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 18.58 7.1 18.58 7.1 – – Retail sales workers.............................................. 10.94 1.3 13.59 9.4 8.09 .6 Level 2 .................................................. 8.12 1.0 – – 7.90 1.9 Level 4 .................................................. 12.11 16.9 – – – – Cashiers, all workers........................................... 8.04 .9 – – 7.61 .8 Level 2 .................................................. 7.84 .5 – – 7.52 .2 Cashiers...................................................... 8.04 .9 – – 7.61 .8 Level 2 .................................................. 7.84 .5 – – 7.52 .2 Retail salespersons............................................. 13.13 16.2 14.34 19.2 – – Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.26 2.8 13.64 3.1 10.10 5.0 Level 1 .................................................. 9.74 5.8 – – – – Level 2 .................................................. 10.49 4.2 10.76 6.2 9.84 5.0 Level 3 .................................................. 12.03 5.5 12.56 4.9 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.24 3.0 14.46 2.6 – – Level 5 .................................................. 14.99 4.4 14.99 4.4 – – Financial clerks.................................................. 13.39 5.3 13.82 5.0 – – Level 4 .................................................. 13.73 3.9 14.63 2.2 – – Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 14.80 5.9 14.80 5.9 – – Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 9.97 4.5 – – – – Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 11.46 5.1 12.12 5.4 – – Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 14.95 3.6 14.95 3.6 – – Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 16.90 1.1 16.90 1.1 – – Office clerks, general............................................ 13.79 4.6 13.94 4.5 – – Level 2 .................................................. 11.28 3.9 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.15 5.0 15.15 5.0 – – Construction and extraction occupations............................. 16.15 8.1 16.15 8.1 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 17.28 10.5 17.28 10.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 17.16 6.0 17.16 6.0 – – Level 6 .................................................. 18.00 12.1 18.00 12.1 – – Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 16.28 9.9 16.28 9.9 – – Production occupations.............................................. 14.21 1.4 14.21 1.4 – – Level 1 .................................................. 10.83 10.6 10.83 10.6 – – Level 3 .................................................. 12.91 3.9 12.91 3.9 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.12 2.4 15.12 2.4 – – Level 5 .................................................. 15.78 6.5 15.78 6.5 – – Level 6 .................................................. 15.98 12.3 15.98 12.3 – – Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 12.42 13.4 12.42 13.4 – – Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 15.55 5.9 15.55 5.9 – – Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 15.55 5.9 15.55 5.9 – – Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 12.47 1.5 12.47 1.5 – – Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 15.57 14.4 16.59 13.9 8.67 10.1 Level 1 .................................................. 7.65 2.8 – – – – Level 2 .................................................. 13.05 9.7 13.10 9.8 – – Level 3 .................................................. 13.39 8.8 14.09 9.6 – – Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 14.70 13.7 15.46 12.4 – – Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.88 10.0 16.88 10.0 – – Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 11.70 7.7 12.32 8.5 – – Level 1 .................................................. 8.00 2.6 – – – – Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 12.59 7.9 13.32 9.5 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings(1) for full-time and part-time workers(2) by work levels(3), Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Total Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupation(4) and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All workers........................................................... $21.34 8.9 $21.91 9.1 $15.83 7.1 Management occupations.............................................. 25.67 17.1 – – – – Education, training, and library occupations........................ 33.88 6.2 34.78 6.2 14.67 12.5 Level 9 .................................................. 37.37 6.0 37.39 6.0 – – Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 37.10 6.5 37.10 6.5 – – Level 9 .................................................. 37.10 6.5 37.10 6.5 – – Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 36.33 2.3 36.33 2.3 – – Level 9 .................................................. 36.33 2.3 36.33 2.3 – – Protective service occupations...................................... 23.03 12.8 – – – – Office and administrative support occupations....................... 12.29 3.3 12.48 3.4 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. Table 5. Combined work levels(1) for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings(2) for full-time and part-time workers(3), Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Total Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupation(4) and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All workers........................................................... $16.75 4.3 $17.97 4.2 $10.88 7.4 Management occupations.............................................. 37.25 21.7 38.09 22.5 – – Group II.................................................. 20.93 11.4 – – – – Group III................................................. 33.46 11.7 – – – – Business and financial operations occupations....................... 21.59 8.5 21.59 8.5 – – Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 25.33 10.4 25.33 10.4 – – Community and social services occupations........................... 14.69 10.6 14.69 10.6 – – Education, training, and library occupations........................ 32.59 5.4 33.50 5.5 14.53 7.4 Group II.................................................. 22.06 3.9 – – – – Group III................................................. 36.66 4.9 – – – – Postsecondary teachers............................................ 33.45 6.6 34.96 8.4 – – Group III................................................. 37.03 2.5 – – – – Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 37.10 6.5 37.10 6.5 – – Group III................................................. 37.10 6.5 – – – – Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 36.33 2.3 36.33 2.3 – – Group III................................................. 36.33 2.3 – – – – Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 11.70 13.8 – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 24.57 4.7 27.61 1.3 19.87 8.4 Group I................................................... 14.10 9.0 – – – – Group II.................................................. 20.07 10.5 – – – – Group III................................................. 35.33 7.0 – – – – Registered nurses................................................. 27.93 4.5 – – – – Group II.................................................. 25.75 2.0 – – – – Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 14.48 2.6 14.24 4.8 – – Group I................................................... 14.00 3.4 14.24 4.8 – – Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.69 8.8 13.17 9.2 11.05 7.6 Group I................................................... 12.12 8.6 – – – – Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 11.07 1.6 11.32 1.3 – – Group I................................................... 11.07 1.6 – – – – Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.32 1.3 11.32 1.3 – – Group I................................................... 11.32 1.3 11.32 1.3 – – Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 15.76 7.0 16.89 2.1 – – Group I................................................... 14.72 11.6 – – – – Protective service occupations...................................... 19.96 16.4 20.63 15.1 – – Group II.................................................. 23.31 12.4 – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 7.22 7.4 6.77 23.4 7.42 1.4 Group I................................................... 7.22 7.4 – – – – Cooks............................................................. 8.52 5.3 – – – – Group I................................................... 8.52 5.3 – – – – Food service, tipped.............................................. 5.69 21.2 – – 6.68 11.8 Group I................................................... 5.69 21.2 – – – – Fast food and counter workers..................................... 7.75 2.1 – – 7.84 2.0 Group I................................................... 7.75 2.1 – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 10.53 7.5 11.15 7.7 – – Group I................................................... 9.41 6.6 – – – – Building cleaning workers......................................... 9.55 6.5 9.95 6.8 – – Group I................................................... 9.44 6.8 – – – – Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 9.57 8.2 10.11 8.5 – – Group I................................................... 9.42 8.6 9.96 9.3 – – Personal care and service occupations............................... 10.43 4.6 10.55 5.3 9.73 5.3 Group I................................................... 10.39 4.8 – – – – Sales and related occupations....................................... 14.90 9.9 18.03 8.3 8.14 .9 Group I................................................... 9.58 11.9 – – – – Group II.................................................. 22.06 5.0 – – – – First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 18.58 7.1 18.58 7.1 – – Group II.................................................. 18.58 7.1 – – – – First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 18.58 7.1 18.58 7.1 – – Group II.................................................. 18.58 7.1 18.58 7.1 – – Retail sales workers.............................................. 10.94 1.3 13.59 9.4 8.09 .6 Group I................................................... 9.39 12.2 – – – – Cashiers, all workers........................................... 8.04 .9 – – 7.61 .8 Group I................................................... 7.97 1.0 – – – – Cashiers...................................................... 8.04 .9 – – 7.61 .8 Group I................................................... 7.97 1.0 – – 7.61 .8 Retail salespersons............................................. 13.13 16.2 14.34 19.2 – – Group I................................................... 9.94 3.4 10.12 5.6 – – Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.14 2.6 13.49 2.9 10.09 4.5 Group I................................................... 12.61 2.6 – – – – Group II.................................................. 15.51 3.4 – – – – Financial clerks.................................................. 13.27 4.8 13.61 4.7 – – Group I................................................... 12.61 4.5 – – – – Group II.................................................. 15.33 7.4 – – – – Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 14.80 5.9 14.80 5.9 – – Group I................................................... 14.06 3.6 14.06 3.6 – – Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 9.97 4.5 – – – – Group I................................................... 9.97 4.5 – – – – Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 11.46 5.1 12.12 5.4 – – Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 14.14 3.6 14.24 3.8 – – Group I................................................... 13.10 3.6 – – – – Group II.................................................. 15.90 5.1 – – – – Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 14.76 8.1 14.97 8.6 – – Office clerks, general............................................ 13.57 4.7 13.71 4.7 – – Group I................................................... 13.62 5.3 13.77 5.3 – – Construction and extraction occupations............................. 16.34 6.9 16.34 6.9 – – Group I................................................... 13.13 18.0 – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 17.28 10.5 17.28 10.5 – – Group II.................................................. 18.63 10.8 – – – – Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 16.28 9.9 16.28 9.9 – – Production occupations.............................................. 14.21 1.4 14.21 1.4 – – Group I................................................... 12.68 2.5 – – – – Group II.................................................. 15.89 2.8 – – – – Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 12.42 13.4 12.42 13.4 – – Group I................................................... 13.20 10.3 – – – – Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 15.55 5.9 15.55 5.9 – – Group II.................................................. 16.55 3.9 – – – – Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 15.55 5.9 15.55 5.9 – – Group II.................................................. 16.55 3.9 16.55 3.9 – – Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 12.47 1.5 12.47 1.5 – – Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 15.48 14.3 16.51 13.9 8.74 9.4 Group I................................................... 11.92 6.3 – – – – Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 14.70 13.7 15.46 12.4 – – Group I................................................... 12.17 13.0 – – – – Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.88 10.0 16.88 10.0 – – Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 11.70 7.7 12.32 8.5 – – Group I................................................... 11.90 7.7 – – – – Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 12.59 7.9 13.32 9.5 – – Group I................................................... 12.59 7.9 13.32 9.5 – – 1 Combined work levels simplify the presentation of work levels by combining levels 1 through 15 into four broad groups. Group I combines levels 1-4, group II combines levels 5-8, group III combines levels 9-12, and group IV combines levels 13-15. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles(1), Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Occupation(2) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $7.75 $10.00 $13.85 $19.96 $27.42 Management occupations.............................................. 17.00 21.01 25.77 40.34 108.17 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 15.40 18.36 21.26 26.79 27.69 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 14.00 23.40 25.22 29.61 33.66 Community and social services occupations........................... 10.42 10.42 14.70 16.81 19.10 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 19.23 22.79 32.83 42.63 47.24 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 19.23 25.30 32.97 43.76 51.03 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 22.69 27.81 40.34 45.61 47.88 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 22.10 26.27 40.34 43.57 48.97 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 7.50 7.60 10.53 15.69 15.69 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 10.25 14.66 23.74 28.04 37.01 Registered nurses................................................. 22.54 24.85 26.49 28.04 37.01 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 13.00 13.00 15.11 15.85 15.85 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 9.11 10.00 11.65 13.89 17.40 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 9.11 10.00 11.40 11.75 12.90 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 9.11 10.79 11.65 12.25 12.95 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 10.51 12.85 17.40 17.40 21.97 Protective service occupations...................................... 10.86 13.19 18.87 26.92 29.22 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 2.83 7.25 7.40 8.00 8.80 Cooks............................................................. 7.25 7.40 8.00 8.80 10.75 Food service, tipped.............................................. 2.83 2.83 7.25 7.65 7.65 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 7.25 7.25 7.40 7.80 8.75 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 7.44 8.00 8.62 11.30 15.42 Building cleaning workers......................................... 7.43 8.00 8.50 10.20 12.83 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 7.25 8.00 8.50 10.32 15.42 Personal care and service occupations............................... 8.50 9.10 9.52 11.27 13.35 Sales and related occupations....................................... 7.35 8.25 10.60 18.04 26.91 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 13.00 13.00 15.23 26.25 27.49 First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 13.00 13.00 15.23 26.25 27.49 Retail sales workers.............................................. 7.25 7.50 8.70 10.80 13.99 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 7.25 7.25 7.50 8.56 9.00 Cashiers...................................................... 7.25 7.25 7.50 8.56 9.00 Retail salespersons............................................. 8.46 9.49 10.24 11.40 13.99 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 9.00 11.22 12.98 15.32 17.50 Financial clerks.................................................. 11.00 11.64 13.29 14.21 16.94 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 11.38 13.29 14.21 16.94 20.78 Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 8.86 9.00 10.00 10.77 11.98 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 8.30 9.73 11.26 12.74 15.59 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 11.19 12.07 13.90 16.93 17.91 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 12.07 12.07 14.47 17.22 18.65 Office clerks, general............................................ 9.74 11.60 13.00 15.91 16.50 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 9.75 11.50 18.11 19.00 20.23 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 10.00 14.25 15.99 19.27 27.02 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 9.25 15.00 17.39 17.61 20.69 Production occupations.............................................. 8.81 12.50 13.36 16.55 19.74 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 7.95 8.81 13.21 15.21 16.67 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 10.88 14.50 15.50 17.25 20.07 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 10.88 14.50 15.50 17.25 20.07 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 9.12 12.50 12.50 13.36 13.36 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 7.75 10.00 13.95 19.14 26.39 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 8.93 11.22 13.95 19.14 19.14 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 13.85 13.95 18.36 19.14 19.14 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 7.96 8.09 11.25 15.48 15.89 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 8.09 9.00 13.00 15.48 18.01 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles(1), Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Occupation(2) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $7.60 $9.59 $13.36 $19.11 $26.49 Management occupations.............................................. 19.65 21.01 27.20 50.39 108.17 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 15.40 18.36 21.26 26.79 27.69 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 14.00 23.40 25.22 29.61 33.66 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 19.23 22.01 28.37 38.79 43.76 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 19.23 25.30 32.97 41.35 44.41 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 7.50 7.60 10.53 15.69 15.69 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 9.93 14.00 23.74 27.80 37.01 Registered nurses................................................. 22.54 24.85 26.49 28.04 37.01 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 13.00 13.00 15.11 15.85 15.85 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 9.11 10.00 11.65 12.90 15.10 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 9.11 10.00 11.40 11.75 12.90 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 9.11 10.79 11.65 12.25 12.95 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 7.78 11.61 12.85 15.10 24.13 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 2.83 7.25 7.40 7.80 8.80 Cooks............................................................. 7.25 7.40 8.00 8.80 10.75 Food service, tipped.............................................. 2.83 2.83 7.25 7.65 7.65 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 7.25 7.25 7.40 7.75 8.75 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 7.25 8.00 8.50 10.05 14.61 Building cleaning workers......................................... 7.25 8.00 8.50 9.70 10.30 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 7.25 8.00 8.50 8.62 10.20 Personal care and service occupations............................... 8.50 9.11 9.53 11.15 13.45 Sales and related occupations....................................... 7.35 8.25 10.60 18.04 26.91 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 13.00 13.00 15.23 26.25 27.49 First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 13.00 13.00 15.23 26.25 27.49 Retail sales workers.............................................. 7.25 7.50 8.70 10.80 13.99 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 7.25 7.25 7.50 8.56 9.00 Cashiers...................................................... 7.25 7.25 7.50 8.56 9.00 Retail salespersons............................................. 8.46 9.49 10.24 11.40 13.99 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 9.00 11.00 13.23 15.63 17.50 Financial clerks.................................................. 9.95 11.38 13.29 14.46 16.94 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 11.38 13.29 14.21 16.94 20.78 Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 8.86 9.00 10.00 10.77 11.98 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 8.30 9.73 11.26 12.74 15.59 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 11.14 12.41 14.61 17.45 18.58 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 14.19 15.40 17.22 18.36 19.28 Office clerks, general............................................ 9.74 12.24 13.40 16.00 16.50 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 9.75 11.09 17.50 19.96 20.23 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 10.00 14.25 15.99 19.27 27.02 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 9.25 15.00 17.39 17.61 20.69 Production occupations.............................................. 8.81 12.50 13.36 16.55 19.74 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 7.95 8.81 13.21 15.21 16.67 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 10.88 14.50 15.50 17.25 20.07 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 10.88 14.50 15.50 17.25 20.07 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 9.12 12.50 12.50 13.36 13.36 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 7.50 9.80 13.95 19.14 26.39 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 8.93 11.22 13.95 19.14 19.14 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 13.85 13.95 18.36 19.14 19.14 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 7.96 8.09 11.25 15.48 15.89 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 8.09 9.00 13.00 15.48 18.01 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles(1), Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Occupation(2) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $11.60 $13.75 $17.60 $26.27 $37.81 Management occupations.............................................. 13.75 16.75 25.37 25.37 42.12 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 14.52 23.98 37.65 44.14 47.88 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 22.69 27.81 40.34 45.61 47.88 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 22.10 26.27 40.34 43.57 48.97 Protective service occupations...................................... 12.34 17.43 23.86 28.13 30.00 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 10.00 11.66 12.07 12.07 13.90 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. Table 9. Full-time(1) civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles(2), Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Full-time workers Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $8.93 $11.56 $15.21 $20.86 $28.04 Management occupations.............................................. 19.11 21.50 25.77 42.12 108.17 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 15.40 18.36 21.26 26.79 27.69 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 14.00 23.40 25.22 29.61 33.66 Community and social services occupations........................... 10.42 10.42 14.70 16.81 19.10 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 20.68 23.53 33.01 42.87 47.38 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 22.79 25.30 34.05 43.76 51.03 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 22.69 27.81 40.34 45.61 47.88 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 22.10 26.27 40.34 43.57 48.97 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 13.25 20.35 26.14 32.50 37.01 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 12.00 13.25 14.50 15.16 15.50 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 9.11 11.07 11.95 15.74 17.40 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 9.11 10.79 11.65 12.25 12.95 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 9.11 10.79 11.65 12.25 12.95 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 12.07 13.90 17.40 17.40 22.63 Protective service occupations...................................... 11.06 13.19 22.50 27.29 29.22 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 2.83 2.83 7.35 8.40 8.80 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 8.00 8.00 9.50 11.56 15.42 Building cleaning workers......................................... 8.00 8.00 9.33 11.40 15.42 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 8.00 8.00 8.62 11.56 15.42 Personal care and service occupations............................... 8.67 9.14 9.50 11.56 13.54 Sales and related occupations....................................... 8.46 10.24 13.85 20.86 28.69 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 13.00 13.00 15.23 26.25 27.49 First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 13.00 13.00 15.23 26.25 27.49 Retail sales workers.............................................. 8.46 8.60 10.50 12.24 20.51 Retail salespersons............................................. 8.46 10.00 10.80 11.70 16.30 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 9.69 11.64 13.29 15.63 17.50 Financial clerks.................................................. 11.38 11.66 13.29 14.59 16.94 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 11.38 13.29 14.21 16.94 20.78 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 9.70 10.60 11.26 14.11 15.59 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 11.54 12.07 13.90 17.22 17.91 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 12.07 12.07 14.61 17.22 18.88 Office clerks, general............................................ 9.74 11.96 13.14 16.00 16.50 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 9.75 11.50 18.11 19.00 20.23 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 10.00 14.25 15.99 19.27 27.02 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 9.25 15.00 17.39 17.61 20.69 Production occupations.............................................. 8.81 12.50 13.36 16.55 19.74 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 7.95 8.81 13.21 15.21 16.67 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 10.88 14.50 15.50 17.25 20.07 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 10.88 14.50 15.50 17.25 20.07 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 9.12 12.50 12.50 13.36 13.36 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 8.30 12.00 15.48 19.14 26.39 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 9.50 13.07 13.95 19.14 19.14 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 13.85 13.95 18.36 19.14 19.14 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 8.00 8.30 12.30 15.48 18.01 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 8.09 11.00 14.07 15.89 18.01 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. Table 10. Part-time(1) civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles(2), Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Part-time workers Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $7.25 $7.35 $8.50 $11.25 $15.85 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 10.13 10.36 11.60 14.40 34.75 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 8.40 11.84 15.85 26.50 34.85 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 8.24 10.00 10.00 12.85 13.42 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 7.25 7.25 7.40 7.65 8.75 Food service, tipped.............................................. 2.83 7.25 7.25 7.65 8.25 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 7.25 7.25 7.40 8.00 9.00 Personal care and service occupations............................... 7.64 8.18 9.70 11.27 12.00 Sales and related occupations....................................... 7.25 7.25 7.50 8.86 10.11 Retail sales workers.............................................. 7.25 7.25 7.42 8.70 10.11 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 7.25 7.25 7.35 7.59 8.86 Cashiers...................................................... 7.25 7.25 7.35 7.59 8.86 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 7.50 8.50 10.00 11.25 12.41 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 7.25 7.25 7.75 11.14 11.40 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 11. Full-time(1) civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $17.97 $15.21 $704 $580 39.2 $36,063 $30,264 2,006 Management occupations.............................................. 38.09 25.77 1,557 1,088 40.9 80,967 56,576 2,126 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 21.59 21.26 861 797 39.9 44,759 41,455 2,073 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 25.33 25.22 1,135 1,009 44.8 59,038 52,458 2,331 Community and social services occupations........................... 14.69 14.70 576 588 39.2 29,266 30,576 1,992 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 33.50 33.01 1,218 1,202 36.4 49,256 52,530 1,470 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 34.96 34.05 1,173 1,185 33.6 52,343 53,219 1,497 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 37.10 40.34 1,384 1,513 37.3 51,609 56,700 1,391 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 36.33 40.34 1,359 1,516 37.4 50,524 56,700 1,391 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 27.61 26.14 1,063 1,024 38.5 55,283 53,248 2,002 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 14.24 14.50 546 525 38.3 28,370 27,300 1,993 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 13.17 11.95 514 448 39.1 26,758 23,303 2,032 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 11.32 11.65 432 437 38.2 22,469 22,718 1,985 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.32 11.65 432 437 38.2 22,469 22,718 1,985 Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 16.89 17.40 694 696 41.1 36,171 36,303 2,141 Protective service occupations...................................... 20.63 22.50 812 856 39.3 42,274 44,649 2,049 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 6.77 7.35 239 221 35.4 12,332 11,466 1,822 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 11.15 9.50 439 377 39.3 22,612 19,406 2,029 Building cleaning workers......................................... 9.95 9.33 393 345 39.5 20,448 17,930 2,056 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 10.11 8.62 404 345 40.0 21,022 17,930 2,080 Personal care and service occupations............................... 10.55 9.50 411 376 38.9 21,084 19,500 1,998 Sales and related occupations....................................... 18.03 13.85 732 585 40.6 38,067 30,420 2,111 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 18.58 15.23 765 628 41.2 39,783 32,656 2,142 First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 18.58 15.23 765 628 41.2 39,783 32,656 2,142 Retail sales workers.............................................. 13.59 10.50 549 420 40.4 28,552 21,840 2,100 Retail salespersons............................................. 14.34 10.80 587 436 40.9 30,532 22,672 2,129 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.49 13.29 521 511 38.6 27,109 26,554 2,010 Financial clerks.................................................. 13.61 13.29 533 532 39.2 27,717 27,641 2,037 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 14.80 14.21 578 533 39.1 30,074 27,700 2,032 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 12.12 11.26 485 450 40.0 25,217 23,421 2,080 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 14.24 13.90 552 556 38.7 28,691 28,912 2,015 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 14.97 14.61 587 579 39.2 30,515 30,098 2,038 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.71 13.14 495 482 36.1 25,718 25,049 1,876 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 16.34 18.11 639 690 39.1 32,763 35,985 2,005 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 17.28 15.99 610 620 35.3 31,722 32,240 1,836 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 16.28 17.39 651 696 40.0 33,856 36,169 2,080 Production occupations.............................................. 14.21 13.36 564 534 39.7 29,309 27,789 2,063 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 12.42 13.21 497 528 40.0 25,836 27,471 2,080 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 15.55 15.50 622 620 40.0 32,353 32,240 2,080 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 15.55 15.50 622 620 40.0 32,353 32,240 2,080 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 12.47 12.50 487 500 39.1 25,320 26,000 2,031 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 16.51 15.48 683 578 41.4 35,379 29,266 2,143 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 15.46 13.95 662 558 42.8 34,426 29,010 2,227 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.88 18.36 800 670 47.4 41,617 34,819 2,466 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 12.32 12.30 493 492 40.0 25,631 25,584 2,080 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 13.32 14.07 533 563 40.0 27,712 29,266 2,080 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 12. Full-time(1) private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $17.29 $14.21 $679 $558 39.3 $35,223 $29,010 2,038 Management occupations.............................................. 43.10 27.20 1,788 1,288 41.5 92,986 66,989 2,158 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 21.59 21.26 861 797 39.9 44,759 41,455 2,073 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 25.33 25.22 1,135 1,009 44.8 59,038 52,458 2,331 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 30.99 28.37 1,130 1,135 36.5 52,903 53,219 1,707 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 34.09 32.97 1,193 1,319 35.0 53,712 60,220 1,576 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 27.40 25.75 1,056 976 38.5 54,925 50,739 2,004 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 14.24 14.50 546 525 38.3 28,370 27,300 1,993 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.37 11.65 481 437 38.9 25,016 22,718 2,022 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 11.32 11.65 432 437 38.2 22,469 22,718 1,985 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.32 11.65 432 437 38.2 22,469 22,718 1,985 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 6.61 7.25 234 221 35.4 12,175 11,466 1,843 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 10.72 8.62 420 341 39.1 21,582 17,680 2,013 Building cleaning workers......................................... 9.00 8.50 354 340 39.4 18,417 17,680 2,047 Personal care and service occupations............................... 10.60 9.66 413 380 39.0 21,465 19,760 2,026 Sales and related occupations....................................... 18.03 13.85 732 585 40.6 38,067 30,420 2,111 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 18.58 15.23 765 628 41.2 39,783 32,656 2,142 First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 18.58 15.23 765 628 41.2 39,783 32,656 2,142 Retail sales workers.............................................. 13.59 10.50 549 420 40.4 28,552 21,840 2,100 Retail salespersons............................................. 14.34 10.80 587 436 40.9 30,532 22,672 2,129 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.64 13.33 526 521 38.6 27,376 27,105 2,007 Financial clerks.................................................. 13.82 13.33 545 532 39.4 28,333 27,643 2,050 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 14.80 14.21 578 533 39.1 30,074 27,700 2,032 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 12.12 11.26 485 450 40.0 25,217 23,421 2,080 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 14.95 14.61 571 581 38.2 29,704 30,202 1,987 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 16.90 17.22 653 646 38.7 33,980 33,573 2,011 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.94 13.79 501 498 35.9 26,040 25,890 1,868 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 16.15 17.50 635 600 39.3 33,044 31,200 2,046 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 17.28 15.99 610 620 35.3 31,722 32,240 1,836 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 16.28 17.39 651 696 40.0 33,856 36,169 2,080 Production occupations.............................................. 14.21 13.36 564 534 39.7 29,309 27,789 2,063 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 12.42 13.21 497 528 40.0 25,836 27,471 2,080 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 15.55 15.50 622 620 40.0 32,353 32,240 2,080 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 15.55 15.50 622 620 40.0 32,353 32,240 2,080 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 12.47 12.50 487 500 39.1 25,320 26,000 2,031 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 16.59 15.89 688 590 41.5 35,658 30,389 2,150 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 15.46 13.95 662 558 42.8 34,426 29,010 2,227 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.88 18.36 800 670 47.4 41,617 34,819 2,466 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 12.32 12.30 493 492 40.0 25,631 25,584 2,080 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 13.32 14.07 533 563 40.0 27,712 29,266 2,080 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 13. Full-time(1) State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $21.91 $18.40 $841 $696 38.4 $40,400 $36,303 1,844 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 34.78 38.06 1,263 1,385 36.3 47,765 52,530 1,373 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 37.10 40.34 1,384 1,513 37.3 51,609 56,700 1,391 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 36.33 40.34 1,359 1,516 37.4 50,524 56,700 1,391 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 12.48 12.07 487 483 39.0 25,325 25,106 2,029 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings(1) of private industry establishments for major occupational groups, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 1-99 100-499 500 Occupational group(2) Total workers workers workers or more All workers.................................. $16.03 $15.48 $15.16 $20.01 Management, professional, and related...... 25.49 24.47 35.47 – Management, business, and financial...... 34.07 37.07 44.87 – Professional and related................. 22.65 20.25 27.75 – Service.................................... 9.54 8.53 11.26 11.86 Sales and office........................... 13.86 13.70 14.04 14.66 Sales and related........................ 14.90 14.96 14.79 – Office and administrative support........ 13.26 12.96 13.35 14.66 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance............................... 16.68 16.57 16.33 – Construction and extraction............. 16.15 16.12 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair.... 17.28 17.15 – – Production, transportation, and material moving.................................... 14.98 15.62 14.36 – Production............................... 14.21 13.30 15.23 – Transportation and material moving....... 15.57 16.75 13.42 – B 1-99 100-499 500 Total workers workers workers or more Occupational group(2) Relative error(3) (percent) Relative error(3) (percent) All workers........................................................... 4.6 6.5 4.5 4.7 Management, professional, and related............................... 7.4 12.0 11.7 – Management, business, and financial............................... 20.7 29.3 12.0 – Professional and related.......................................... 6.1 14.5 7.1 – Service............................................................. 2.6 4.4 6.6 4.1 Sales and office.................................................... 4.9 6.9 3.5 5.7 Sales and related................................................. 9.9 13.7 7.1 – Office and administrative support................................. 2.8 4.1 3.7 5.7 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 5.6 6.7 10.8 – Construction and extraction...................................... 8.1 9.0 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 10.5 13.8 – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 8.7 14.4 5.1 – Production........................................................ 1.4 2.8 4.8 – Transportation and material moving................................ 14.4 18.3 6.4 – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time(1) private industry workers, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $17.25 $14.00 $678 $544 39.3 $35,226 $28,288 2,043 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 23.62 16.71 918 627 38.9 47,759 32,585 2,022 Sales and related occupations....................................... 19.74 13.99 801 585 40.6 41,652 30,420 2,110 Retail sales workers.............................................. 16.57 11.40 675 456 40.8 35,124 23,716 2,120 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.40 13.29 514 532 38.4 26,742 27,641 1,995 Financial clerks.................................................. 13.75 13.29 546 532 39.8 28,417 27,643 2,067 Office clerks, general............................................ 14.10 15.88 491 486 34.8 25,525 25,291 1,811 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 16.12 17.50 636 600 39.5 33,081 31,200 2,052 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 17.15 15.50 585 570 34.1 30,422 29,640 1,774 Production occupations.............................................. 13.30 12.50 522 500 39.3 27,110 26,000 2,039 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 18.50 19.14 785 1,076 42.5 40,625 55,974 2,196 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 17.25 19.14 775 734 44.9 40,319 38,180 2,337 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time(1) private industry workers, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $17.34 $14.99 $681 $588 39.3 $35,220 $30,596 2,031 Management occupations.............................................. 41.44 40.34 1,708 1,614 41.2 88,803 83,916 2,143 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 33.05 29.63 1,272 1,185 38.5 57,775 58,999 1,748 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.96 11.65 504 437 38.9 26,214 22,718 2,023 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 11.99 9.80 464 377 38.7 23,755 19,598 1,982 Building cleaning workers......................................... 9.55 9.47 372 368 39.0 19,358 19,146 2,026 Sales and related occupations....................................... 15.72 12.24 639 488 40.6 33,210 25,376 2,113 Retail sales workers.............................................. 10.39 10.24 416 409 40.0 21,617 21,291 2,080 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 14.08 13.66 549 516 39.0 28,565 26,838 2,029 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 16.26 17.22 631 646 38.8 32,790 33,573 2,017 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 16.90 17.22 653 646 38.7 33,980 33,573 2,011 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.62 13.03 524 498 38.5 27,225 25,890 1,999 Production occupations.............................................. 14.84 13.50 594 540 40.0 30,863 28,080 2,080 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 13.20 15.21 528 608 40.0 27,465 31,628 2,080 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 13.54 13.95 542 558 40.0 28,167 29,010 2,080 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 13.42 14.07 537 563 40.0 27,909 29,266 2,080 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 13.52 14.07 541 563 40.0 28,113 29,266 2,080 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 17. Union(1) and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings(2) for major occupational groups, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Union Nonunion Occupational group(3) Private State and Private State and Civilian industry local Civilian industry local workers workers government workers workers government workers workers All workers........................................................... $18.70 $15.53 $22.25 $16.28 $16.09 $19.49 Management, professional, and related............................... 27.27 – 27.27 25.41 25.49 24.82 Management, business, and financial............................... – – – 32.39 34.07 26.28 Professional and related.......................................... 27.53 – 27.53 22.71 22.65 23.35 Service............................................................. 17.67 11.86 20.93 9.30 9.24 – Sales and office.................................................... 13.60 – – 13.74 13.81 – Sales and related................................................. – – – 14.90 14.90 – Office and administrative support................................. 13.60 – – 13.08 13.14 – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 20.54 21.46 – 15.46 15.52 – Construction and extraction...................................... – – – 15.96 16.09 – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 22.05 22.05 – 14.54 14.54 – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 15.51 15.51 – 14.67 14.74 – Production........................................................ 15.95 15.95 – 13.04 13.04 – Transportation and material moving................................ – – – 15.65 15.78 – Union Nonunion Private State and Private State and Civilian industry local Civilian industry local workers workers government workers workers government workers workers Relative error(4) (percent) Relative error(4) (percent) All workers........................................................... 7.5 6.4 8.9 4.7 5.0 10.9 Management, professional, and related............................... 13.7 – 13.7 6.7 7.4 9.0 Management, business, and financial............................... – – – 17.2 20.7 15.7 Professional and related.......................................... 12.9 – 12.9 5.6 6.1 7.9 Service............................................................. 17.6 2.7 10.9 1.7 1.7 – Sales and office.................................................... 7.9 – – 4.9 5.1 – Sales and related................................................. – – – 9.9 9.9 – Office and administrative support................................. 7.9 – – 2.8 2.9 – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 9.3 10.8 – 4.4 4.4 – Construction and extraction...................................... – – – 8.0 8.6 – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 12.4 12.4 – 5.7 5.7 – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 5.7 5.7 – 12.8 12.9 – Production........................................................ 4.0 4.0 – 4.4 4.4 – Transportation and material moving................................ – – – 17.9 18.0 – 1 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 18. Time and incentive workers(1): Mean hourly earnings(2) for major occupational groups, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Time Incentive Occupational group(3) Civilian Private Civilian Private workers industry workers industry workers workers All workers........................................................... $16.40 $15.56 $21.32 $21.32 Management, professional, and related............................... 24.96 24.53 – – Management, business, and financial............................... 29.65 30.98 – – Professional and related.......................................... 23.60 22.65 – – Service............................................................. 11.42 9.35 – – Sales and office.................................................... 12.86 12.92 20.56 20.56 Sales and related................................................. 12.09 12.09 22.64 22.64 Office and administrative support................................. 13.15 13.29 – – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 16.77 16.71 – – Construction and extraction...................................... – 16.15 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 17.53 17.53 – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 14.54 14.59 – – Production........................................................ 14.19 14.19 – – Transportation and material moving................................ 14.83 14.93 – – Time Incentive Civilian Private Civilian Private workers industry workers industry workers workers Relative error(4) (percent) Relative error(4) (percent) All workers........................................................... 3.9 3.9 17.9 17.9 Management, professional, and related............................... 5.3 5.9 – – Management, business, and financial............................... 13.9 17.3 – – Professional and related.......................................... 5.4 6.1 – – Service............................................................. 12.8 3.6 – – Sales and office.................................................... 4.2 4.6 11.0 11.0 Sales and related................................................. 11.8 11.8 10.7 10.7 Office and administrative support................................. 2.7 2.9 – – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 5.7 6.3 – – Construction and extraction...................................... – 8.1 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 12.8 12.8 – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 9.4 9.5 – – Production........................................................ 1.4 1.4 – – Transportation and material moving................................ 17.0 17.1 – – 1 Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary. Incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 19. Industry sector(1): Mean hourly earnings(2) for private industry workers by major occupational group, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Goods producing Service providing Occupational group(3) Trade, Profes- Education Leisure Construc- Manufac- transpor- Infor- Financial sional and and Other tion turing tation, mation activiti- and health hospital- services and es business services ity utilities services All workers........................................................... – $15.42 $14.02 – $25.33 $16.19 $18.49 $7.06 $10.31 Management, professional, and related............................... – – – – – 24.18 23.93 – – Management, business, and financial............................... – – – – – – 22.97 – – Professional and related.......................................... – – – – – 23.67 24.15 – – Service............................................................. – – 10.08 – – – 11.42 6.90 9.15 Sales and office.................................................... – 16.99 13.02 – 16.99 12.38 13.63 – – Sales and related................................................. – – 12.83 – 25.92 – – – – Office and administrative support................................. – – 13.44 – 14.05 12.38 13.56 – – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... – 18.32 18.45 – – – – – – Construction and extraction...................................... – – – – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. – – 18.45 – – – – – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... – 14.93 13.51 – – 8.43 – – – Production........................................................ – 15.01 – – – 8.77 – – – Transportation and material moving................................ – 14.65 13.43 – – – – – – B Goods producing Service providing Trade, Profes- Education Leisure Construc- Manufac- transpor- Infor- Financial sional and and Other Occupational group(3) tion turing tation, mation activiti- and health hospital- services and es business services ity utilities services Relative error(4) (percent) Relative error(4) (percent) All workers........................................................... – 1.0 7.4 – 23.8 14.9 5.0 10.6 0.0 Management, professional, and related............................... – – – – – 10.9 2.5 – – Management, business, and financial............................... – – – – – – 3.9 – – Professional and related.......................................... – – – – – 17.4 2.4 – – Service............................................................. – – 4.3 – – – 1.4 11.5 .0 Sales and office.................................................... – 4.5 4.2 – 14.7 6.4 3.5 – – Sales and related................................................. – – 5.8 – 18.3 – – – – Office and administrative support................................. – – 5.3 – 6.9 6.4 3.6 – – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... – 4.0 14.8 – – – – – – Construction and extraction...................................... – – – – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. – – 14.8 – – – – – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... – 2.8 14.7 – – 1.9 – – – Production........................................................ – .5 – – – 2.0 – – – Transportation and material moving................................ – 14.6 15.2 – – – – – – 1 Industry sectors are determined by the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Appendix table 1. Number of workers(1) represented by the survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Private State and Occupational group(2) Civilian industry local workers workers government workers All workers........................................................... 53,700 45,900 7,900 Management, professional, and related............................... 14,100 10,100 4,100 Management, business, and financial............................... 2,900 2,200 800 Professional and related.......................................... 11,200 7,900 3,300 Service............................................................. 13,500 11,400 2,100 Sales and office.................................................... 13,200 12,100 1,100 Sales and related................................................. 4,600 4,600 – Office and administrative support................................. 8,600 7,500 1,100 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 3,700 3,300 – Construction and extraction...................................... 2,100 1,700 – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 1,600 1,600 – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 9,100 9,000 – Production........................................................ 3,800 3,800 – Transportation and material moving................................ 5,400 5,300 – 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response, Johnstown, PA, July 2010 Private State and Establishments Total industry local government Total in sampling frame(1)............................................ 3,217 2,965 252 Total in sample....................................................... 157 140 17 Responding........................................................ 116 102 14 Refused or unable to provide data................................. 28 25 3 Out of business or not in survey scope............................ 13 13 0 1 The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports and is based on the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For private industries, an establishment is usually a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria.