Table 2 Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings(1) for full-time and part-time workers(2) by work levels(3) Civilian workers Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupation(4) and level Mean Relative Mean Relative Mean Relative error(5) error(5) error(5) All workers........................................................... $23.36 1.4% $25.20 1.8% $13.22 2.4% Management occupations.............................................. 43.83 3.1 44.00 3.1 31.69 22.9 Level 7 .................................................. 20.24 2.8 20.24 2.8 – – Level 8 .................................................. 28.60 6.0 28.60 6.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 31.25 3.4 31.72 2.9 – – Level 10.................................................. 36.34 2.3 36.34 2.3 – – Level 11.................................................. 44.97 1.7 44.95 1.7 – – Level 12.................................................. 61.89 4.3 61.75 4.1 – – Level 13.................................................. 76.25 7.9 76.25 7.9 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 49.29 5.3 49.35 5.4 – – General and operations managers................................... 55.23 5.3 55.51 5.5 – – Level 9 .................................................. 28.57 9.6 28.38 9.4 – – Level 11.................................................. 45.64 6.3 45.64 6.3 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 51.73 10.0 51.73 10.0 – – Marketing and sales managers...................................... 47.61 4.6 47.61 4.6 – – Level 9 .................................................. 36.49 16.7 36.49 16.7 – – Level 11.................................................. 40.84 10.3 40.84 10.3 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 48.86 9.2 48.86 9.2 – – Marketing managers.............................................. 50.95 11.4 50.95 11.4 – – Level 11.................................................. 39.84 11.2 39.84 11.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 55.26 17.8 55.26 17.8 – – Sales managers.................................................. 43.58 6.8 43.58 6.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 40.46 19.3 40.46 19.3 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 45.52 16.5 45.52 16.5 – – Public relations managers......................................... 34.76 6.2 34.76 6.2 – – Administrative services managers.................................. 40.34 7.7 40.34 7.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 39.35 14.1 39.35 14.1 – – Computer and information systems managers......................... 52.46 6.9 52.46 6.9 – – Level 11.................................................. 46.08 1.3 46.08 1.3 – – Level 12.................................................. 63.67 11.7 63.67 11.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 57.25 12.5 57.25 12.5 – – Financial managers................................................ 45.87 7.2 45.87 7.2 – – Level 9 .................................................. 31.02 10.9 31.02 10.9 – – Level 11.................................................. 40.47 6.3 40.47 6.3 – – Level 12.................................................. 60.00 1.5 60.00 1.5 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 55.84 8.0 55.84 8.0 – – Human resources managers.......................................... 42.92 22.6 42.92 22.6 – – Industrial production managers.................................... 43.07 10.1 43.07 10.1 – – Purchasing managers............................................... 39.73 14.3 39.73 14.3 – – Transportation, storage, and distribution managers................ 28.49 14.9 28.49 14.9 – – Construction managers............................................. 40.95 8.1 40.95 8.1 – – Level 11.................................................. 47.88 5.8 47.88 5.8 – – Education administrators.......................................... 39.82 6.8 40.34 6.9 – – Level 9 .................................................. 26.16 6.5 26.99 6.2 – – Level 11.................................................. 51.58 4.3 51.49 4.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 45.14 9.2 45.84 10.7 – – Education administrators, elementary and secondary school....... 51.21 8.7 51.12 8.8 – – Level 11.................................................. 54.10 8.0 53.90 8.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 53.59 12.2 53.64 12.1 – – Education administrators, postsecondary......................... 41.17 4.5 41.40 4.9 – – Level 9 .................................................. 28.98 6.1 28.98 6.1 – – Level 11.................................................. 51.49 5.7 51.50 5.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 41.01 13.7 41.74 16.5 – – Engineering managers.............................................. 49.86 7.5 49.86 7.5 – – Food service managers............................................. 21.29 10.9 21.29 10.9 – – Medical and health services managers.............................. 47.27 8.2 46.60 8.3 – – Level 11.................................................. 42.80 13.4 42.80 13.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 56.45 27.0 56.45 27.0 – – Property, real estate, and community association managers......... 28.45 4.7 28.45 4.7 – – Social and community service managers............................. 22.42 16.7 22.58 18.9 – – Business and financial operations occupations....................... 32.57 2.3 32.64 2.3 29.00 14.1 Level 6 .................................................. 20.16 2.5 20.27 2.4 – – Level 7 .................................................. 23.47 3.2 23.60 3.0 – – Level 8 .................................................. 27.22 4.2 27.22 4.2 – – Level 9 .................................................. 30.46 4.5 30.47 4.5 – – Level 10.................................................. 37.64 5.5 37.64 5.5 – – Level 11.................................................. 43.66 1.9 43.31 1.8 – – Level 12.................................................. 61.41 9.2 61.41 9.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 35.33 3.9 35.50 3.7 – – Buyers and purchasing agents...................................... 30.47 4.4 30.47 4.4 – – Level 7 .................................................. 24.16 6.9 24.16 6.9 – – Level 9 .................................................. 29.59 13.4 29.59 13.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 31.25 20.7 31.25 20.7 – – Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products............... 26.09 17.5 26.09 17.5 – – Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products.. 32.38 6.5 32.38 6.5 – – Level 7 .................................................. 24.16 6.9 24.16 6.9 – – Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators........ 27.37 3.6 27.06 4.6 – – Level 6 .................................................. 19.86 10.3 19.86 10.3 – – Level 7 .................................................. 24.86 4.1 24.86 4.1 – – Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators.................. 27.86 5.9 27.52 7.2 – – Level 7 .................................................. 23.70 6.2 23.70 6.2 – – Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health and safety, and transportation..................................... 23.78 11.4 24.54 11.2 – – Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists........ 30.23 6.1 30.56 6.4 – – Level 7 .................................................. 23.82 9.9 23.82 9.9 – – Level 9 .................................................. 32.30 4.8 32.74 5.6 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 30.37 13.4 31.16 14.5 – – Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists.............. 30.46 18.3 30.46 18.3 – – Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists............ 32.16 7.3 32.78 8.5 – – Level 9 .................................................. 31.70 2.1 32.79 5.6 – – Training and development specialists............................ 30.93 9.7 30.93 9.7 – – Management analysts............................................... 41.32 3.8 41.32 3.8 – – Accountants and auditors.......................................... 28.25 3.8 28.25 3.8 – – Level 7 .................................................. 24.82 1.6 24.82 1.6 – – Level 8 .................................................. 28.21 8.8 28.21 8.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 32.01 3.1 32.01 3.1 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 25.23 9.8 25.23 9.8 – – Appraisers and assessors of real estate........................... 24.70 8.8 24.70 8.8 – – Budget analysts................................................... 38.95 13.6 36.18 11.0 – – Financial analysts and advisors................................... 41.70 8.5 42.24 8.3 – – Level 7 .................................................. 20.01 10.3 20.95 8.7 – – Level 11.................................................. 33.74 7.3 33.74 7.3 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 52.83 20.5 52.83 20.5 – – Financial analysts.............................................. 43.94 6.0 43.94 6.0 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 49.55 24.1 49.55 24.1 – – Insurance underwriters.......................................... 42.41 23.8 42.41 23.8 – – Loan counselors and officers...................................... 40.20 18.0 40.20 18.0 – – Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 39.05 1.6 38.87 1.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 20.11 14.9 20.11 14.9 – – Level 6 .................................................. 22.62 10.2 22.17 11.6 – – Level 7 .................................................. 26.03 2.3 26.03 2.3 – – Level 8 .................................................. 29.33 8.6 29.37 8.7 – – Level 9 .................................................. 36.18 4.9 36.13 4.9 – – Level 10.................................................. 42.75 1.6 42.75 1.6 – – Level 11.................................................. 48.43 4.0 48.43 4.0 – – Level 12.................................................. 50.05 3.6 50.99 3.9 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 38.08 4.9 38.08 4.9 – – Computer programmers.............................................. 32.59 10.4 32.59 10.4 – – Computer software engineers....................................... 46.45 2.7 46.28 3.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 36.87 7.7 36.87 7.7 – – Level 10.................................................. 46.16 4.2 46.16 4.2 – – Level 11.................................................. 49.80 7.5 49.80 7.5 – – Level 12.................................................. 49.28 3.4 50.02 4.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 46.91 3.4 46.91 3.4 – – Computer software engineers, applications....................... 46.55 3.7 46.55 3.7 – – Level 11.................................................. 51.95 6.3 51.95 6.3 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 50.56 1.1 50.56 1.1 – – Computer software engineers, systems software................... 46.38 4.2 46.06 4.8 – – Level 10.................................................. 43.96 .6 43.96 .6 – – Level 11.................................................. 47.71 4.6 47.71 4.6 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 43.41 1.7 43.41 1.7 – – Computer support specialists...................................... 30.51 7.0 30.51 7.0 – – Level 7 .................................................. 25.82 6.0 25.82 6.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 35.46 2.7 35.46 2.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 24.47 12.0 24.47 12.0 – – Computer systems analysts......................................... 39.87 3.6 40.01 3.5 – – Level 9 .................................................. 34.74 2.1 34.74 2.1 – – Level 10.................................................. 40.72 1.6 40.72 1.6 – – Level 11.................................................. 47.87 1.3 47.87 1.3 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 38.33 4.5 38.34 4.5 – – Network and computer systems administrators....................... 35.31 4.2 35.67 4.4 – – Level 11.................................................. 46.69 4.2 46.69 4.2 – – Network systems and data communications analysts.................. 33.94 6.1 34.39 5.9 – – Actuaries......................................................... 44.81 13.6 44.81 13.6 – – Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 36.66 4.5 36.53 4.3 – – Level 5 .................................................. 21.30 4.8 21.30 4.8 – – Level 6 .................................................. 19.59 3.5 19.59 3.5 – – Level 7 .................................................. 27.73 2.1 27.73 2.1 – – Level 8 .................................................. 32.37 5.4 32.37 5.4 – – Level 9 .................................................. 38.45 6.9 38.45 6.9 – – Level 10.................................................. 46.08 3.5 46.08 3.5 – – Level 11.................................................. 43.70 5.0 43.70 5.0 – – Level 12.................................................. 56.07 2.4 57.96 3.5 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 42.00 10.4 42.00 10.4 – – Architects, except naval.......................................... 34.08 18.5 34.08 18.5 – – Architects, except landscape and naval.......................... 35.25 18.4 35.25 18.4 – – Engineers......................................................... 42.70 2.5 42.58 2.5 – – Level 7 .................................................. 26.78 4.7 26.78 4.7 – – Level 8 .................................................. 33.62 7.6 33.62 7.6 – – Level 9 .................................................. 33.70 1.7 33.70 1.7 – – Level 10.................................................. 46.08 3.5 46.08 3.5 – – Level 11.................................................. 46.21 2.2 46.21 2.2 – – Level 12.................................................. 56.07 2.4 57.96 3.5 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 47.33 7.2 47.33 7.2 – – Aerospace engineers............................................. 48.37 4.7 48.37 4.7 – – Civil engineers................................................. 33.23 5.3 33.23 5.3 – – Computer hardware engineers..................................... 49.29 1.4 49.29 1.4 – – Electrical and electronics engineers............................ 44.67 6.1 44.67 6.1 – – Level 11.................................................. 45.16 2.7 45.16 2.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 51.40 7.5 51.40 7.5 – – Electrical engineers.......................................... 41.12 6.3 41.12 6.3 – – Electronics engineers, except computer........................ 46.05 8.8 46.05 8.8 – – Level 11.................................................. 45.84 4.1 45.84 4.1 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 54.11 8.9 54.11 8.9 – – Industrial engineers, including health and safety............... 37.89 7.0 37.89 7.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 35.73 2.8 35.73 2.8 – – Industrial engineers.......................................... 38.82 7.2 38.82 7.2 – – Level 9 .................................................. 36.02 2.2 36.02 2.2 – – Mechanical engineers............................................ 41.90 6.2 41.90 6.2 – – Level 9 .................................................. 29.07 2.6 29.07 2.6 – – Drafters.......................................................... 25.27 12.5 25.27 12.5 – – Level 7 .................................................. 28.29 5.7 28.29 5.7 – – Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 24.74 3.9 24.74 3.9 – – Level 5 .................................................. 21.30 4.8 21.30 4.8 – – Level 7 .................................................. 28.20 4.8 28.20 4.8 – – Electrical and electronic engineering technicians............... 24.18 8.4 24.18 8.4 – – Industrial engineering technicians.............................. 26.15 10.2 26.15 10.2 – – Life, physical, and social science occupations...................... 32.94 10.8 33.15 11.0 26.84 7.1 Level 7 .................................................. 23.88 5.6 23.87 5.7 – – Level 9 .................................................. 28.20 6.8 28.08 6.9 – – Level 10.................................................. 34.59 7.3 34.59 7.3 – – Level 11.................................................. 33.42 4.3 33.42 4.3 – – Level 12.................................................. 61.30 33.5 61.30 33.5 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 29.89 12.3 30.19 12.0 – – Life scientists................................................... 36.86 31.7 36.86 31.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 36.51 6.3 36.51 6.3 – – Biological scientists........................................... 45.08 11.5 45.08 11.5 – – Biochemists and biophysicists................................. 45.08 11.5 45.08 11.5 – – Physical scientists............................................... 34.26 9.7 34.26 9.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 39.39 12.3 39.39 12.3 – – Chemists and materials scientists............................... 45.87 10.9 45.87 10.9 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 41.57 9.3 41.57 9.3 – – Materials scientists.......................................... 45.63 6.7 45.63 6.7 – – Market and survey researchers..................................... 44.33 18.9 44.34 19.0 – – Market research analysts........................................ 44.34 19.0 44.34 19.0 – – Psychologists..................................................... 32.29 23.2 30.91 23.6 – – Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists.................. 43.60 11.8 42.65 11.8 – – Biological technicians............................................ 20.57 12.3 – – – – Chemical technicians.............................................. 18.18 3.7 18.19 3.7 – – Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians...... 21.76 5.2 20.56 7.2 – – Community and social services occupations........................... 23.47 4.5 23.50 4.6 22.77 11.6 Level 5 .................................................. 14.46 6.6 14.45 6.2 – – Level 6 .................................................. 15.35 7.7 15.35 7.7 – – Level 7 .................................................. 20.43 5.5 20.13 5.1 – – Level 8 .................................................. 18.99 7.3 18.94 7.2 – – Level 9 .................................................. 29.82 7.4 29.94 7.6 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 31.04 14.6 32.39 15.7 – – Counselors........................................................ 29.84 7.4 30.59 7.6 18.57 18.9 Level 9 .................................................. 33.24 12.5 33.61 12.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 40.07 12.6 – – – – Educational, vocational, and school counselors.................. 35.40 14.9 36.09 14.9 – – Level 9 .................................................. 36.03 17.5 36.74 17.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 40.07 12.6 – – – – Social workers.................................................... 21.90 5.0 21.82 5.0 25.71 10.8 Level 7 .................................................. 19.29 6.7 19.06 5.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 28.05 9.8 28.11 10.1 – – Child, family, and school social workers........................ 23.85 6.2 23.85 6.2 – – Level 7 .................................................. 19.12 7.0 19.12 7.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 29.45 11.7 29.45 11.7 – – Medical and public health social workers........................ 25.11 10.9 25.23 10.9 – – Mental health and substance abuse social workers................ 17.84 5.0 17.34 5.6 – – Miscellaneous community and social service specialists............ 19.91 8.8 19.41 9.1 – – Level 7 .................................................. 21.45 10.8 20.86 13.3 – – Social and human service assistants............................. 16.29 6.6 16.18 7.3 – – Legal occupations................................................... 43.02 11.6 44.36 12.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 26.22 14.5 – – – – Level 11.................................................. 50.27 24.3 50.27 24.3 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 34.48 27.4 35.97 26.4 – – Lawyers........................................................... 56.02 13.5 56.02 13.5 – – Level 11.................................................. 50.27 24.3 50.27 24.3 – – Paralegals and legal assistants................................... 24.89 7.5 25.06 8.4 – – Education, training, and library occupations........................ 33.23 5.6 35.79 4.1 16.13 6.1 Level 3 .................................................. 14.11 7.9 13.85 6.6 14.73 11.4 Level 4 .................................................. 13.73 5.4 13.82 6.2 13.16 6.2 Level 5 .................................................. 13.19 15.4 – – – – Level 6 .................................................. 15.16 4.6 15.40 6.5 14.24 7.9 Level 7 .................................................. 19.91 4.9 22.19 5.7 14.93 8.6 Level 8 .................................................. 26.78 18.1 31.79 13.3 – – Level 9 .................................................. 41.14 3.2 41.20 3.3 37.90 4.9 Level 10.................................................. 39.04 5.3 37.91 4.8 51.91 8.0 Level 11.................................................. 46.20 7.2 46.33 7.2 – – Level 12.................................................. 59.77 11.8 59.77 11.8 – – Level 13.................................................. 65.39 18.4 65.39 18.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 37.25 10.6 39.56 9.6 16.50 22.5 Postsecondary teachers............................................ 51.53 5.4 52.41 5.3 31.86 6.6 Level 7 .................................................. 25.89 9.4 – – 26.61 10.9 Level 8 .................................................. 24.75 4.2 – – 29.51 7.9 Level 9 .................................................. 43.63 14.0 44.86 14.2 29.55 2.6 Level 10.................................................. 38.05 4.9 37.91 4.8 – – Level 11.................................................. 45.37 7.8 45.49 7.9 – – Level 12.................................................. 59.77 11.8 59.77 11.8 – – Level 13.................................................. 65.39 18.4 65.39 18.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 53.64 8.7 54.06 8.7 40.66 37.2 Business teachers, postsecondary................................ 102.13 10.2 – – – – Math and computer teachers, postsecondary....................... 63.03 14.3 63.12 14.3 – – Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary.................. 52.15 12.4 52.15 12.4 – – Engineering and architecture teachers, postsecondary............ 74.34 8.9 – – – – Life sciences teachers, postsecondary........................... 51.63 3.5 51.63 3.5 – – Biological science teachers, postsecondary.................... 51.63 3.5 51.63 3.5 – – Physical sciences teachers, postsecondary....................... 65.84 11.0 65.84 11.0 – – Social sciences teachers, postsecondary......................... 45.40 6.8 45.53 7.0 – – Level 11.................................................. 38.31 8.9 38.37 9.0 – – Economics teachers, postsecondary............................. 44.25 27.4 44.25 27.4 – – Psychology teachers, postsecondary............................ 68.49 12.3 – – – – Education and library science teachers, postsecondary........... 52.44 7.1 – – – – Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary.... 50.51 16.7 51.18 16.3 – – Level 11.................................................. 35.01 8.0 – – – – Level 12.................................................. 72.80 10.6 72.80 10.6 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 38.78 28.1 – – – – Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary................. 43.06 27.9 – – – – English language and literature teachers, postsecondary....... 61.01 16.1 62.10 17.7 – – Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers............................ 43.52 7.2 45.05 6.8 28.95 4.8 Level 7 .................................................. 25.89 9.4 – – 26.61 10.9 Level 8 .................................................. 24.50 4.1 – – – – Level 9 .................................................. 40.20 14.5 40.90 14.9 – – Level 10.................................................. 40.85 3.5 – – – – Level 11.................................................. 55.40 10.6 55.40 10.6 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 47.01 12.4 47.11 12.6 – – Vocational education teachers, postsecondary.................. 35.45 3.6 – – – – Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 35.40 6.5 37.45 4.1 15.30 5.7 Level 6 .................................................. 13.93 4.3 – – – – Level 7 .................................................. 15.61 9.3 18.54 14.8 11.10 6.2 Level 8 .................................................. 27.14 20.3 32.67 15.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 42.72 2.8 42.71 2.8 44.10 5.2 Not able to be leveled.................................... 37.99 15.4 39.20 16.5 – – Preschool and kindergarten teachers............................. 15.97 5.5 16.83 7.2 – – Level 6 .................................................. 13.93 4.2 – – – – Level 7 .................................................. 13.05 7.5 – – – – Level 9 .................................................. 28.41 21.2 28.41 21.2 – – Preschool teachers, except special education.................. 14.19 4.8 14.41 6.7 – – Level 6 .................................................. 13.93 4.2 – – – – Level 7 .................................................. 12.44 5.1 – – – – Kindergarten teachers, except special education............... 41.40 11.9 41.40 11.9 – – Level 9 .................................................. 41.96 12.8 41.96 12.8 – – Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 42.31 1.8 43.13 1.7 17.27 23.5 Level 7 .................................................. 19.99 8.8 – – 9.25 9.6 Level 8 .................................................. 38.90 10.4 38.90 10.4 – – Level 9 .................................................. 43.54 2.9 43.53 2.9 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 45.43 6.7 46.33 6.5 – – Elementary school teachers, except special education.......... 42.17 2.0 43.25 1.8 17.27 23.5 Level 7 .................................................. 19.99 8.8 – – 9.25 9.6 Level 8 .................................................. 38.37 10.7 38.37 10.7 – – Level 9 .................................................. 44.08 2.9 44.06 2.9 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 43.81 7.8 44.95 7.6 – – Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 42.75 3.0 42.75 3.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 41.94 4.8 41.94 4.8 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 50.03 5.1 50.03 5.1 – – Secondary school teachers....................................... 41.88 1.0 42.70 1.1 – – Level 8 .................................................. 37.45 6.6 37.45 6.6 – – Level 9 .................................................. 43.26 1.1 43.30 1.1 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 43.03 8.6 48.54 3.9 – – Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education.................................................. 42.07 1.1 42.77 1.1 – – Level 8 .................................................. 37.45 6.6 37.45 6.6 – – Level 9 .................................................. 43.39 1.1 43.43 1.1 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 43.03 8.6 48.54 3.9 – – Special education teachers...................................... 40.45 7.8 40.22 8.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 43.13 6.5 42.98 6.8 – – Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school.......................................... 42.29 6.4 41.97 6.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 44.57 4.9 44.41 5.2 – – Special education teachers, middle school..................... 33.20 15.1 33.20 15.1 – – Special education teachers, secondary school.................. 44.45 5.9 44.45 5.9 – – Level 9 .................................................. 44.45 5.9 44.45 5.9 – – Other teachers and instructors.................................... 21.23 6.1 23.71 6.8 18.21 16.8 Level 6 .................................................. 19.27 21.0 – – 13.86 6.7 Level 7 .................................................. 19.36 18.7 – – – – Level 9 .................................................. 27.35 18.3 – – – – Self-enrichment education teachers.............................. 21.68 11.3 – – 18.18 29.9 Librarians........................................................ 26.01 7.1 26.79 6.7 23.28 10.2 Level 8 .................................................. 23.51 8.3 – – – – Level 9 .................................................. 23.22 11.0 – – – – Library technicians............................................... 16.86 9.6 – – – – Instructional coordinators........................................ 28.64 27.9 28.66 28.2 – – Teacher assistants................................................ 13.65 4.8 14.22 4.6 12.06 10.8 Level 3 .................................................. 14.41 8.2 14.27 6.4 14.70 12.1 Level 4 .................................................. 13.73 5.5 13.82 6.2 13.14 6.3 Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.38 8.0 15.75 8.9 – – Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations.......... 28.62 6.9 29.18 7.2 14.13 6.9 Level 7 .................................................. 19.16 8.3 19.38 8.1 – – Level 9 .................................................. 32.41 5.2 32.41 5.2 – – Level 11.................................................. 37.63 14.4 37.63 14.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 28.86 11.3 29.30 11.2 14.25 8.3 Designers......................................................... 26.81 6.8 27.53 5.5 – – Graphic designers............................................... 26.24 6.7 26.24 6.7 – – Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers................... 39.94 19.8 42.95 15.6 14.30 15.9 Not able to be leveled.................................... 39.94 19.8 42.95 15.6 14.30 15.9 Coaches and scouts.............................................. 44.51 15.3 – – 17.69 10.5 Not able to be leveled.................................... 44.51 15.3 – – 17.69 10.5 Public relations specialists...................................... 32.49 3.5 32.49 3.5 – – Writers and editors............................................... 39.83 1.6 40.72 1.9 – – Editors......................................................... 38.13 5.6 39.37 6.5 – – Technical writers............................................... 43.34 4.3 43.34 4.3 – – Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators... 20.28 5.9 20.28 5.9 – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 31.44 4.5 31.13 5.9 32.64 2.9 Level 3 .................................................. 12.82 2.2 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.80 4.4 16.76 5.1 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.91 3.9 19.61 4.5 22.56 2.6 Level 6 .................................................. 25.13 2.8 25.19 3.7 24.91 6.7 Level 7 .................................................. 28.17 4.9 28.55 4.8 26.55 9.2 Level 8 .................................................. 30.96 4.1 30.30 5.6 33.28 11.4 Level 9 .................................................. 36.24 1.5 34.73 2.1 38.89 2.7 Level 10.................................................. 32.34 5.6 32.34 5.6 – – Level 11.................................................. 49.48 4.0 50.23 3.7 – – Level 12.................................................. 65.37 8.2 – – – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 34.10 18.3 34.99 22.1 30.20 7.3 Pharmacists....................................................... 49.23 2.8 48.93 3.0 – – Level 11.................................................. 49.07 4.4 49.07 4.4 – – Physicians and surgeons........................................... 64.44 23.6 63.39 24.5 – – Level 10.................................................. 23.33 5.2 23.33 5.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 52.03 36.1 51.81 36.5 – – Registered nurses................................................. 34.78 2.1 34.20 3.3 36.55 3.0 Level 7 .................................................. 29.41 7.5 29.38 8.8 29.52 5.9 Level 8 .................................................. 33.71 1.7 32.77 2.7 37.60 4.7 Level 9 .................................................. 35.50 1.6 34.09 1.5 38.60 3.1 Level 11.................................................. 50.95 17.1 53.74 17.8 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 34.14 5.1 35.05 4.7 31.39 11.6 Therapists........................................................ 33.99 6.3 34.59 5.7 32.84 12.3 Level 7 .................................................. 26.64 11.4 29.18 3.9 – – Level 8 .................................................. 33.20 3.8 – – – – Level 9 .................................................. 38.93 5.1 40.92 11.0 – – Occupational therapists......................................... 38.00 7.7 37.03 18.7 – – Physical therapists............................................. 33.50 1.8 32.33 3.6 – – Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians................. 22.15 5.3 21.69 5.6 27.11 2.4 Level 4 .................................................. 17.66 6.8 – – – – Level 5 .................................................. 21.10 3.9 – – – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 26.98 5.8 – – – – Medical and clinical laboratory technologists................... 24.09 13.9 23.44 14.4 31.06 2.5 Medical and clinical laboratory technicians..................... 19.36 6.6 19.17 7.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 17.66 6.8 – – – – Dental hygienists................................................. 34.73 3.9 – – – – Diagnostic related technologists and technicians.................. 29.18 5.5 – – 27.90 6.4 Radiologic technologists and technicians........................ 28.53 7.8 – – 27.28 6.8 Emergency medical technicians and paramedics...................... 16.98 8.0 16.99 9.4 16.92 11.2 Level 6 .................................................. 20.12 7.5 19.87 8.1 – – Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians... 18.08 5.9 18.30 6.8 16.55 17.7 Level 4 .................................................. 14.31 12.6 14.26 13.0 – – Level 6 .................................................. 21.72 4.7 – – – – Pharmacy technicians............................................ 14.02 9.1 13.96 9.3 – – Level 4 .................................................. 13.16 9.7 – – – – Psychiatric technicians......................................... 19.83 6.2 – – – – Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 24.20 2.3 24.49 2.7 23.22 2.8 Level 5 .................................................. 23.73 4.0 23.91 4.9 23.09 4.1 Level 6 .................................................. 25.08 1.6 24.98 2.0 25.57 1.7 Medical records and health information technicians................ 16.74 6.7 16.61 6.0 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.21 3.9 – – – – Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians................ 21.36 11.1 – – – – Healthcare support occupations...................................... 14.24 2.2 14.35 2.5 13.90 2.6 Level 2 .................................................. 12.29 6.2 12.64 6.0 11.65 6.8 Level 3 .................................................. 13.30 2.6 13.44 2.2 12.89 5.1 Level 4 .................................................. 14.99 3.7 14.97 5.1 15.07 2.0 Level 5 .................................................. 17.31 6.0 – – 17.78 9.2 Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.03 7.8 15.54 6.9 12.51 3.8 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 13.25 2.4 13.43 3.1 12.74 2.0 Level 2 .................................................. 12.36 6.6 12.64 6.0 11.76 8.0 Level 3 .................................................. 13.29 2.6 13.47 2.9 12.75 3.6 Level 4 .................................................. 13.31 5.3 13.37 7.0 13.12 4.6 Not able to be leveled.................................... 13.59 3.9 14.00 3.9 – – Home health aides............................................... 11.53 4.1 11.50 4.7 11.58 3.9 Level 3 .................................................. 11.24 3.9 – – 11.36 6.0 Level 4 .................................................. 11.79 7.2 – – – – Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 13.93 2.2 14.12 2.1 13.30 2.6 Level 2 .................................................. 13.66 .7 13.60 1.3 – – Level 3 .................................................. 13.74 1.8 13.77 2.0 13.61 2.3 Level 4 .................................................. 14.32 5.0 14.87 4.9 13.01 6.9 Not able to be leveled.................................... 14.14 8.8 14.84 10.4 – – Psychiatric aides............................................... 14.47 4.7 14.30 5.9 15.11 2.0 Level 4 .................................................. 16.17 3.6 – – – – Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations...................... 16.02 2.3 16.09 2.4 15.77 6.6 Level 3 .................................................. 13.35 7.1 13.32 5.3 13.43 23.1 Level 4 .................................................. 17.15 3.7 17.08 4.3 17.43 2.4 Level 5 .................................................. 17.02 1.9 – – – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.98 2.0 16.00 2.1 – – Dental assistants............................................... 19.48 7.6 20.50 5.8 – – Level 4 .................................................. 19.74 8.8 21.00 6.5 – – Medical assistants.............................................. 15.24 4.1 14.81 3.7 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.06 3.8 14.75 3.7 – – Medical equipment preparers..................................... 14.60 2.8 – – – – Medical transcriptionists....................................... 17.39 13.5 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 19.57 6.0 – – – – Protective service occupations...................................... 21.43 7.2 22.64 8.3 12.41 10.4 Level 1 .................................................. 9.68 6.1 – – 9.89 9.8 Level 3 .................................................. 14.25 9.3 15.94 7.5 11.46 4.5 Level 4 .................................................. 12.31 12.1 – – – – Level 5 .................................................. 18.35 6.7 18.65 7.3 – – Level 6 .................................................. 24.53 4.9 24.16 5.0 – – Level 7 .................................................. 28.23 7.0 28.23 7.0 – – Level 8 .................................................. 28.16 3.8 28.16 3.8 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 20.87 14.0 24.60 11.7 – – First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers.......... 35.62 10.8 35.62 10.8 – – First-line supervisors/managers of fire fighting and prevention workers........................................................ 30.87 3.6 30.87 3.6 – – Fire fighters..................................................... 22.80 4.6 22.94 4.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 20.16 5.7 20.24 5.9 – – Level 6 .................................................. 25.38 4.4 25.38 4.4 – – Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers...................... 24.32 4.1 24.32 4.1 – – Level 6 .................................................. 23.19 8.9 23.19 8.9 – – Level 7 .................................................. 27.90 7.6 27.90 7.6 – – Correctional officers and jailers............................... 23.65 4.0 23.65 4.0 – – Level 6 .................................................. 22.73 10.3 22.73 10.3 – – Level 7 .................................................. 26.85 7.8 26.85 7.8 – – Police officers................................................... 26.43 8.0 26.79 6.9 – – Level 5 .................................................. 17.67 17.8 – – – – Level 6 .................................................. 26.50 2.5 25.55 2.6 – – Level 7 .................................................. 29.04 12.5 29.04 12.5 – – Police and sheriff's patrol officers............................ 26.43 8.0 26.79 6.9 – – Level 5 .................................................. 17.67 17.8 – – – – Level 6 .................................................. 26.50 2.5 25.55 2.6 – – Level 7 .................................................. 29.04 12.5 29.04 12.5 – – Security guards and gaming surveillance officers.................. 13.96 8.8 16.79 11.0 10.88 7.5 Level 1 .................................................. 10.11 8.3 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.39 9.2 15.88 7.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.56 4.3 – – – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 12.86 4.9 – – – – Security guards................................................. 13.96 8.8 16.79 11.0 10.88 7.5 Level 1 .................................................. 10.11 8.3 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.39 9.2 15.88 7.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.56 4.3 – – – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 12.86 4.9 – – – – Miscellaneous protective service workers.......................... 11.51 13.4 – – 12.01 13.2 Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers.............................................. 9.91 7.4 – – 9.93 7.7 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 9.25 2.0 11.60 3.2 7.15 2.5 Level 1 .................................................. 7.97 2.4 8.47 7.9 7.77 3.8 Level 2 .................................................. 7.14 4.9 8.14 9.3 6.70 5.0 Level 3 .................................................. 10.14 4.6 11.92 6.1 6.62 7.7 Level 4 .................................................. 12.95 4.3 13.15 6.3 10.67 20.1 Level 5 .................................................. 15.86 7.2 15.86 7.2 – – Level 6 .................................................. 20.56 5.4 20.56 5.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 9.17 12.7 10.71 12.2 6.84 8.8 First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers........................................................ 18.92 7.3 19.40 6.8 – – Level 4 .................................................. 17.10 13.8 19.01 9.3 – – Level 6 .................................................. 20.17 6.5 20.17 6.5 – – First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers...................................................... 17.65 6.2 18.08 5.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 17.01 14.4 – – – – Level 6 .................................................. 20.18 6.9 20.18 6.9 – – Cooks............................................................. 12.06 5.3 12.94 3.4 9.44 9.3 Level 3 .................................................. 11.91 8.5 12.04 9.2 – – Level 4 .................................................. 13.98 4.0 14.05 4.3 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 11.32 8.0 11.57 8.0 – – Cooks, institution and cafeteria................................ 14.22 5.1 14.56 4.8 – – Level 3 .................................................. 11.87 4.5 11.81 4.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 13.85 5.1 13.83 5.7 – – Cooks, restaurant............................................... 12.45 6.6 12.81 8.1 10.98 4.3 Level 3 .................................................. 11.33 15.1 11.44 18.9 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.23 5.3 14.37 5.6 – – Cooks, short order.............................................. 11.61 13.1 – – – – Food preparation workers.......................................... 10.49 5.3 11.91 8.2 9.20 3.3 Level 1 .................................................. 9.62 5.5 – – – – Level 2 .................................................. 9.71 16.3 – – 8.97 3.5 Food service, tipped.............................................. 5.60 10.5 7.80 17.8 4.63 4.0 Level 1 .................................................. 5.77 25.5 – – 5.28 14.3 Level 2 .................................................. 4.69 8.2 5.38 17.2 4.48 7.7 Level 3 .................................................. 7.29 15.2 11.37 15.0 4.59 13.2 Not able to be leveled.................................... 4.01 14.6 – – – – Bartenders...................................................... 6.70 4.5 8.03 9.8 6.07 4.6 Level 2 .................................................. 6.08 6.5 – – 5.74 8.7 Level 3 .................................................. 8.43 10.8 – – – – Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 4.40 17.1 7.01 31.3 3.41 2.8 Level 1 .................................................. 3.53 8.8 – – 3.62 8.9 Level 2 .................................................. 3.29 3.7 – – 3.40 4.1 Level 3 .................................................. 6.75 23.5 – – 3.27 13.6 Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers...... 8.32 7.8 9.82 11.5 7.30 8.6 Level 1 .................................................. 8.19 7.9 – – 7.70 6.8 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 8.88 3.6 9.74 4.6 8.35 4.2 Level 1 .................................................. 8.34 5.7 8.02 11.2 8.42 6.1 Level 2 .................................................. 8.35 2.7 8.57 2.7 8.22 3.8 Level 3 .................................................. 12.55 6.4 12.70 6.4 – – Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food......................................................... 8.99 4.7 12.21 12.1 8.37 2.7 Level 1 .................................................. 8.50 3.0 – – 8.30 3.3 Level 2 .................................................. 8.43 4.7 – – 8.42 5.1 Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop 8.81 5.0 9.27 6.5 8.34 6.9 Level 1 .................................................. 8.22 8.8 – – 8.50 9.2 Level 2 .................................................. 8.29 2.0 8.57 3.3 7.94 2.8 Food servers, nonrestaurant....................................... 10.34 9.1 – – 8.05 2.6 Dishwashers....................................................... 8.76 1.9 9.09 1.4 8.45 4.1 Level 1 .................................................. 8.78 1.9 9.09 1.4 8.47 4.3 Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop.......... 8.94 1.8 – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 13.42 2.2 14.44 2.2 10.40 3.9 Level 1 .................................................. 11.09 4.6 11.75 7.0 10.31 5.8 Level 2 .................................................. 13.25 4.4 14.19 4.2 10.07 4.9 Level 3 .................................................. 14.31 4.5 14.52 5.1 12.58 8.0 Level 4 .................................................. 16.18 3.5 16.34 3.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 18.65 6.5 18.80 6.9 – – Level 6 .................................................. 22.57 6.8 22.57 6.8 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 14.90 7.4 14.96 7.4 – – First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers............................................ 20.85 9.0 21.05 9.5 – – First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers...................................................... 19.74 14.8 19.74 14.8 – – Building cleaning workers......................................... 13.21 2.4 13.97 2.8 10.82 3.2 Level 1 .................................................. 11.52 5.0 11.74 7.7 11.13 3.9 Level 2 .................................................. 13.35 4.9 14.35 4.7 10.14 5.3 Level 3 .................................................. 14.28 4.2 14.58 4.8 12.31 9.3 Level 4 .................................................. 16.64 4.5 16.84 4.6 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 14.62 10.6 14.69 10.9 – – Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners... 13.85 2.2 14.74 2.7 11.01 3.5 Level 1 .................................................. 12.10 2.7 13.20 4.3 11.13 3.9 Level 2 .................................................. 13.73 4.4 14.50 4.3 10.46 7.8 Level 3 .................................................. 14.34 4.5 14.68 5.2 12.31 9.3 Level 4 .................................................. 16.64 4.5 16.84 4.6 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.31 9.7 15.40 9.7 – – Maids and housekeeping cleaners................................. 10.88 6.7 11.10 7.9 10.14 7.8 Level 1 .................................................. 10.74 8.6 10.68 10.3 11.11 5.8 Level 2 .................................................. 10.72 7.4 12.42 5.4 – – Grounds maintenance workers....................................... 13.05 8.6 15.46 3.6 – – Level 2 .................................................. 12.08 6.7 12.61 8.9 – – Level 3 .................................................. 16.16 12.3 – – – – Landscaping and groundskeeping workers.......................... 13.00 8.4 14.99 2.0 – – Level 2 .................................................. 12.08 6.7 12.61 8.9 – – Level 3 .................................................. 15.57 14.2 – – – – Personal care and service occupations............................... 11.83 2.1 12.72 4.4 10.26 6.2 Level 1 .................................................. 9.51 11.6 – – 9.49 15.2 Level 2 .................................................. 10.36 4.7 – – 10.33 5.1 Level 3 .................................................. 11.27 4.5 – – 9.95 2.6 Level 4 .................................................. 12.55 4.4 12.75 5.2 11.27 12.6 Level 5 .................................................. 12.76 16.3 13.18 17.7 – – Level 6 .................................................. 27.09 28.8 – – – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 12.69 8.9 – – 11.40 5.9 Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers........ 10.39 8.9 – – 10.89 21.0 Amusement and recreation attendants............................. 8.92 7.2 – – – – Transportation attendants......................................... 33.48 9.6 – – – – Child care workers................................................ 10.64 2.9 11.25 3.5 9.70 3.7 Level 2 .................................................. 9.25 2.5 – – 9.16 3.4 Level 3 .................................................. 9.32 5.9 – – 9.74 4.0 Level 4 .................................................. 11.51 6.0 – – – – Personal and home care aides...................................... 11.43 3.4 – – 10.48 2.4 Recreation and fitness workers.................................... 9.88 17.5 11.91 10.1 9.32 22.4 Level 3 .................................................. 10.06 4.7 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 12.94 4.1 – – 11.94 8.7 Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors....................... 12.01 12.6 – – 12.01 12.6 Recreation workers.............................................. 8.99 22.9 11.91 10.1 7.71 30.9 Sales and related occupations....................................... 18.23 4.1 21.65 3.9 9.90 3.3 Level 1 .................................................. 8.84 3.3 – – 8.86 3.4 Level 2 .................................................. 9.90 3.2 11.03 2.3 9.44 3.9 Level 3 .................................................. 12.54 4.5 12.97 4.7 11.00 7.5 Level 4 .................................................. 17.33 4.0 18.23 3.9 12.21 4.2 Level 5 .................................................. 19.21 6.8 19.31 6.8 – – Level 6 .................................................. 21.93 3.6 22.02 3.7 – – Level 7 .................................................. 31.26 12.2 31.26 12.2 – – Level 8 .................................................. 46.31 15.3 46.31 15.3 – – Level 9 .................................................. 52.95 23.6 52.95 23.6 – – Level 11.................................................. 61.16 7.5 61.43 8.0 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 18.85 10.9 19.55 10.6 – – First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 19.67 7.7 19.85 7.9 – – Level 5 .................................................. 16.45 7.2 16.45 7.2 – – Level 6 .................................................. 20.65 9.7 20.65 9.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 22.38 11.2 22.38 11.2 – – First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers......... 18.66 7.4 18.86 7.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 16.89 9.2 16.89 9.2 – – Level 6 .................................................. 20.65 9.7 20.65 9.7 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 17.83 9.6 17.83 9.6 – – First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers..... 24.05 14.7 24.05 14.7 – – Retail sales workers.............................................. 11.81 4.5 13.71 4.3 9.60 1.6 Level 1 .................................................. 8.84 3.3 – – 8.86 3.4 Level 2 .................................................. 9.90 3.2 11.03 2.3 9.43 3.9 Level 3 .................................................. 12.56 4.0 13.08 4.4 11.00 7.5 Level 4 .................................................. 15.67 7.1 16.25 7.5 12.68 6.9 Level 5 .................................................. 20.73 13.2 21.08 13.1 – – Cashiers, all workers........................................... 9.81 3.0 11.20 5.3 9.19 3.6 Level 1 .................................................. 8.68 2.7 – – 8.70 2.8 Level 2 .................................................. 9.85 3.9 10.70 4.3 9.53 4.9 Level 3 .................................................. 12.29 7.2 12.84 6.5 9.30 2.8 Cashiers...................................................... 9.80 3.0 11.20 5.3 9.17 3.7 Level 1 .................................................. 8.68 2.7 – – 8.70 2.8 Level 2 .................................................. 9.85 3.9 10.70 4.3 9.53 4.9 Level 3 .................................................. 12.32 7.1 12.84 6.5 9.11 2.9 Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons................ 12.56 7.1 13.51 14.7 8.99 5.3 Level 2 .................................................. 9.06 7.4 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 13.01 7.8 13.40 7.8 10.47 15.7 Counter and rental clerks..................................... 10.55 9.5 11.43 18.1 8.51 1.4 Level 2 .................................................. 9.06 7.4 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 10.70 9.4 – – – – Parts salespersons............................................ 15.71 5.9 15.94 5.4 – – Retail salespersons............................................. 13.51 8.8 14.92 9.3 10.60 4.5 Level 2 .................................................. 10.40 4.4 11.56 5.2 9.68 5.8 Level 3 .................................................. 12.45 5.6 12.97 8.0 11.41 7.5 Level 4 .................................................. 15.17 7.7 15.71 8.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 21.67 15.4 22.15 15.0 – – Insurance sales agents............................................ 24.99 18.3 24.99 18.3 – – Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents...... 83.24 21.8 83.24 21.8 – – Travel agents..................................................... 16.32 8.7 16.34 9.0 – – Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing................ 29.98 3.3 30.17 2.8 – – Level 4 .................................................. 19.66 6.5 20.33 3.7 – – Level 5 .................................................. 24.19 6.6 24.19 6.6 – – Level 6 .................................................. 24.53 5.2 24.53 5.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 30.48 3.5 30.48 3.5 – – Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products...................................... 36.09 12.3 36.09 12.3 – – Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products............................ 26.96 3.7 27.19 3.0 – – Level 4 .................................................. 20.03 6.9 20.82 3.2 – – Miscellaneous sales and related workers........................... 23.41 9.8 24.20 9.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.24 10.7 – – – – Office and administrative support occupations....................... 17.72 1.2 18.23 1.5 14.03 2.2 Level 1 .................................................. 9.92 4.4 11.47 7.2 9.34 4.4 Level 2 .................................................. 12.77 5.1 13.02 3.8 12.37 10.3 Level 3 .................................................. 13.87 1.7 13.98 1.7 13.26 4.9 Level 4 .................................................. 16.53 1.9 16.60 2.0 16.02 2.1 Level 5 .................................................. 19.48 2.3 19.50 2.5 19.05 1.8 Level 6 .................................................. 22.12 2.3 22.17 2.5 – – Level 7 .................................................. 24.61 5.4 24.68 5.7 – – Level 8 .................................................. 34.47 8.5 34.47 8.5 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 19.09 2.7 19.42 3.3 14.83 7.3 First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers................................................ 28.54 8.4 28.54 8.4 – – Level 7 .................................................. 27.09 15.9 27.09 15.9 – – Switchboard operators, including answering service................ 14.86 7.9 14.94 9.9 – – Financial clerks.................................................. 16.88 1.9 17.18 2.4 14.41 6.1 Level 2 .................................................. 11.66 4.1 11.52 6.6 11.90 1.4 Level 3 .................................................. 13.84 2.5 14.16 2.9 11.62 9.3 Level 4 .................................................. 15.93 2.0 15.99 2.3 15.53 6.5 Level 5 .................................................. 18.47 4.2 18.38 4.6 – – Level 6 .................................................. 21.74 6.9 21.82 8.1 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 18.30 8.2 18.45 8.0 – – Bill and account collectors..................................... 17.14 6.9 – – – – Billing and posting clerks and machine operators................ 15.98 2.9 16.14 3.0 13.14 4.9 Level 2 .................................................. 11.37 2.3 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.31 3.3 14.31 3.4 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.66 4.0 15.76 4.1 – – Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 18.67 2.9 19.33 2.8 15.08 8.9 Level 3 .................................................. 15.66 8.6 16.83 9.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.32 3.7 16.17 3.7 16.93 8.2 Level 5 .................................................. 19.81 5.5 19.95 5.7 – – Level 6 .................................................. 23.49 7.1 23.89 7.8 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 17.85 5.2 17.85 5.2 – – Payroll and timekeeping clerks.................................. 19.05 4.6 19.10 4.7 – – Tellers......................................................... 13.29 3.4 13.46 3.5 12.13 5.8 Level 2 .................................................. 11.66 5.6 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 12.05 5.4 12.25 6.0 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.59 2.5 15.95 2.9 – – Brokerage clerks.................................................. 18.84 6.8 18.84 6.8 – – Customer service representatives.................................. 18.60 5.0 19.37 4.8 13.53 3.1 Level 2 .................................................. 12.61 3.7 – – 12.44 3.8 Level 3 .................................................. 12.91 6.8 13.94 9.0 11.16 9.7 Level 4 .................................................. 16.54 3.5 16.68 3.9 – – Level 5 .................................................. 20.56 18.8 20.52 20.1 – – Level 6 .................................................. 21.19 3.1 21.19 3.1 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 20.21 4.7 20.79 4.0 – – File clerks....................................................... 12.59 6.4 13.47 11.3 11.00 2.6 Interviewers, except eligibility and loan......................... 13.03 12.0 – – – – Library assistants, clerical...................................... 13.79 14.1 – – – – Loan interviewers and clerks...................................... 18.88 10.1 19.06 11.3 – – Order clerks...................................................... 17.63 3.2 18.22 4.1 – – Receptionists and information clerks.............................. 13.86 4.6 14.06 4.0 13.14 12.5 Level 2 .................................................. 12.67 11.6 13.37 9.6 – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.11 3.1 13.90 3.7 15.45 17.0 Level 4 .................................................. 16.85 4.0 17.22 8.8 – – Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks.... 15.64 7.1 15.01 6.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.96 10.5 – – – – Dispatchers....................................................... 19.58 5.9 19.84 6.5 – – Level 4 .................................................. 17.20 5.2 17.23 5.4 – – Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers......................... 20.59 9.4 21.29 9.6 – – Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance................. 19.08 7.5 19.15 7.7 – – Production, planning, and expediting clerks....................... 21.26 4.3 21.26 4.3 – – Level 4 .................................................. 17.10 5.6 17.10 5.6 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 24.48 6.4 24.48 6.4 – – Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks........................... 15.34 6.2 15.48 6.1 – – Level 2 .................................................. 11.06 5.6 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 13.86 4.9 13.86 4.9 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.54 7.0 15.54 7.0 – – Level 5 .................................................. 20.41 6.8 20.41 6.8 – – Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... 12.04 4.6 13.73 5.3 9.13 3.1 Level 1 .................................................. 9.56 3.8 – – 9.31 3.5 Level 2 .................................................. 10.64 7.0 – – 8.76 4.7 Level 3 .................................................. 12.82 5.6 12.82 5.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.53 8.6 15.53 8.6 – – Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 19.99 1.9 20.13 2.0 18.00 3.7 Level 3 .................................................. 13.63 2.3 13.65 2.4 – – Level 4 .................................................. 17.22 4.5 17.16 4.8 17.78 2.8 Level 5 .................................................. 19.27 3.0 19.43 3.1 – – Level 6 .................................................. 23.16 3.0 23.21 3.0 – – Level 7 .................................................. 24.27 4.8 24.39 4.8 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 19.96 6.0 20.00 6.1 – – Executive secretaries and administrative assistants............. 23.27 2.6 23.35 2.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.50 8.2 16.54 8.2 – – Level 5 .................................................. 20.84 9.6 20.88 10.0 – – Level 6 .................................................. 23.67 3.1 23.74 3.0 – – Level 7 .................................................. 24.37 5.0 24.46 5.0 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 24.23 9.0 24.23 9.0 – – Legal secretaries............................................... 19.76 5.8 – – – – Medical secretaries............................................. 17.18 3.7 17.22 3.6 16.92 6.6 Level 4 .................................................. 16.76 4.4 16.49 3.6 – – Level 5 .................................................. 18.28 2.7 – – – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 17.63 10.3 17.71 10.8 – – Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 17.85 5.6 17.86 6.0 17.65 9.2 Level 3 .................................................. 13.73 2.2 13.76 2.3 – – Level 4 .................................................. 17.97 8.7 18.03 9.6 – – Level 5 .................................................. 18.93 7.2 18.93 7.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 19.09 5.6 19.02 7.6 – – Computer operators................................................ 14.64 7.9 14.81 7.4 – – Data entry and information processing workers..................... 14.49 7.1 14.59 7.3 – – Level 2 .................................................. 14.86 9.5 15.01 9.9 – – Level 3 .................................................. 13.41 8.8 13.48 9.6 – – Data entry keyers............................................... 13.46 6.2 13.51 6.7 – – Level 2 .................................................. 12.71 3.1 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 12.55 7.3 – – – – Word processors and typists..................................... 18.09 11.2 18.10 11.3 – – Insurance claims and policy processing clerks..................... 17.12 2.4 17.03 2.3 – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.17 3.1 14.17 3.1 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.73 4.1 15.73 4.1 – – Level 6 .................................................. 19.00 3.5 18.74 2.7 – – Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service..... 15.37 2.9 15.13 3.4 – – Office clerks, general............................................ 18.29 3.9 18.58 4.5 16.78 9.8 Level 2 .................................................. 16.80 21.1 – – 19.08 23.1 Level 3 .................................................. 15.03 5.0 14.74 4.8 15.46 12.0 Level 4 .................................................. 17.34 3.7 17.63 3.6 15.48 12.1 Level 5 .................................................. 21.04 5.6 21.10 6.0 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.80 8.9 15.80 8.9 – – Construction and extraction occupations............................. 24.63 5.0 24.84 4.8 – – Level 1 .................................................. 13.08 11.4 14.10 8.3 – – Level 2 .................................................. 14.86 6.2 14.86 6.2 – – Level 3 .................................................. 20.81 13.8 21.02 13.4 – – Level 4 .................................................. 18.28 5.9 18.28 5.9 – – Level 5 .................................................. 23.59 7.2 23.59 7.2 – – Level 6 .................................................. 25.83 4.5 25.96 4.5 – – Level 7 .................................................. 29.63 2.7 29.71 3.0 – – Level 8 .................................................. 34.90 7.4 34.90 7.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 30.71 12.0 30.71 12.0 – – First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers............................................. 32.23 9.1 32.23 9.1 – – Carpenters........................................................ 25.42 8.6 25.42 8.6 – – Level 7 .................................................. 26.67 4.9 26.67 4.9 – – Construction laborers............................................. 21.68 9.1 22.52 8.4 – – Level 1 .................................................. 13.20 11.9 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 27.62 13.9 27.62 13.9 – – Construction equipment operators.................................. 30.65 7.6 30.65 7.6 – – Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators.. 33.11 10.9 33.11 10.9 – – Electricians...................................................... 24.55 4.3 24.55 4.3 – – Level 6 .................................................. 24.63 5.4 24.63 5.4 – – Level 7 .................................................. 30.18 10.8 30.18 10.8 – – Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters............... 26.12 13.5 26.12 13.5 – – Level 6 .................................................. 26.38 12.3 26.38 12.3 – – Level 7 .................................................. 29.14 6.8 29.14 6.8 – – Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters......................... 27.59 11.3 27.59 11.3 – – Level 6 .................................................. 26.38 12.3 26.38 12.3 – – Level 7 .................................................. 29.14 6.8 29.14 6.8 – – Helpers, construction trades...................................... 19.16 18.4 19.57 19.3 – – Construction and building inspectors.............................. 28.47 4.6 29.23 2.9 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 22.33 1.6 22.55 1.7 12.90 8.4 Level 2 .................................................. 15.16 9.9 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 12.52 13.2 12.60 13.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.88 3.5 17.27 3.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.51 2.0 19.52 2.1 – – Level 6 .................................................. 23.99 3.8 23.99 3.8 – – Level 7 .................................................. 27.85 3.7 27.87 3.7 – – Level 8 .................................................. 30.22 2.2 30.22 2.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 23.07 4.9 23.07 4.9 – – First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................................... 28.69 12.4 28.69 12.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 23.00 12.8 23.00 12.8 – – Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers... 27.21 5.3 27.21 5.3 – – Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers.............................................. 27.21 5.3 27.21 5.3 – – Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers...................................... 26.16 15.2 26.16 15.2 – – Aircraft mechanics and service technicians........................ 31.12 4.2 31.12 4.2 – – Automotive technicians and repairers.............................. 21.16 12.2 21.48 11.9 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.38 12.4 19.38 12.4 – – Automotive service technicians and mechanics.................... 21.18 13.3 21.53 12.9 – – Level 5 .................................................. 18.69 15.1 18.69 15.1 – – Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists............. 18.86 3.4 18.86 3.4 – – Level 5 .................................................. 18.41 3.7 18.41 3.7 – – Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers..................................................... 24.01 10.6 24.01 10.6 – – Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 19.37 2.8 19.49 2.8 – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.77 6.9 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.92 4.2 16.99 4.3 – – Level 5 .................................................. 18.93 1.9 18.93 1.9 – – Level 6 .................................................. 20.85 6.2 20.85 6.2 – – Level 7 .................................................. 23.19 14.5 23.23 15.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 23.46 8.0 23.46 8.0 – – Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 21.89 7.6 21.89 7.6 – – Maintenance and repair workers, general......................... 19.01 2.4 19.19 1.9 – – Level 4 .................................................. 17.32 4.5 17.41 4.6 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.61 2.7 19.61 2.7 – – Level 6 .................................................. 20.53 13.9 20.53 13.9 – – Maintenance workers, machinery.................................. 17.60 7.2 17.54 7.5 – – Line installers and repairers..................................... 27.16 4.4 27.16 4.4 – – Level 6 .................................................. 21.94 3.0 21.94 3.0 – – Level 7 .................................................. 29.85 3.6 29.85 3.6 – – Electrical power-line installers and repairers.................. 29.28 9.1 29.28 9.1 – – Telecommunications line installers and repairers................ 26.35 7.9 26.35 7.9 – – Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers....... 16.60 5.8 17.33 5.5 – – Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers.......... 15.10 5.4 15.70 4.3 – – Production occupations.............................................. 15.79 4.4 15.95 4.4 11.60 7.0 Level 1 .................................................. 9.70 8.0 9.71 8.4 – – Level 2 .................................................. 12.11 2.8 12.17 3.1 11.30 7.3 Level 3 .................................................. 13.88 3.2 14.00 3.2 12.19 10.4 Level 4 .................................................. 14.99 4.5 15.06 4.5 – – Level 5 .................................................. 18.55 2.7 18.55 2.7 – – Level 6 .................................................. 21.02 6.3 21.02 6.3 – – Level 7 .................................................. 26.36 4.2 26.55 4.2 – – Level 8 .................................................. 27.57 4.8 27.57 4.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 32.47 11.2 32.47 11.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 19.22 13.2 19.22 13.2 – – First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers........................................................ 27.63 7.9 27.63 7.9 – – Level 6 .................................................. 24.92 7.8 24.92 7.8 – – Level 7 .................................................. 28.18 14.2 28.18 14.2 – – Level 8 .................................................. 29.96 4.4 29.96 4.4 – – Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers......... 14.22 7.2 14.29 7.0 – – Level 2 .................................................. 12.58 1.9 12.66 1.9 – – Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers.................. 15.33 10.9 15.52 10.4 – – Level 2 .................................................. 12.61 6.1 – – – – Electromechanical equipment assemblers.......................... 13.60 3.2 13.60 3.2 – – Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 13.53 3.8 13.82 3.3 – – Level 3 .................................................. 12.62 9.1 12.62 9.1 – – Bakers............................................................ 12.40 17.5 – – – – Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers..... 16.92 7.8 17.88 6.6 – – Butchers and meat cutters....................................... 18.30 7.4 18.30 7.4 – – Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic... 14.12 16.8 14.12 16.8 – – Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 15.28 12.0 15.28 12.0 – – Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 16.51 4.4 16.51 4.4 – – Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 18.83 7.7 18.83 7.7 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.90 11.9 16.90 11.9 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.32 5.0 19.32 5.0 – – Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 15.70 10.5 15.70 10.5 – – Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................... 16.46 3.6 16.46 3.6 – – Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 19.96 18.0 19.96 18.0 – – Machinists........................................................ 21.53 5.2 21.68 4.8 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.63 3.5 19.63 3.5 – – Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................................................... 15.05 9.0 15.05 9.0 – – Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic................................... 14.84 8.8 14.84 8.8 – – Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........................................................ 13.87 9.0 13.91 9.3 – – Tool and die makers............................................... 24.13 11.1 24.13 11.1 – – Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 16.99 6.7 17.12 6.5 – – Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 17.96 10.2 18.38 9.2 – – Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 15.75 7.9 15.75 7.9 – – Level 2 .................................................. 12.43 3.6 12.43 3.6 – – Level 3 .................................................. 15.75 3.8 15.75 3.8 – – Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................................ 16.85 10.9 16.85 10.9 – – Printers.......................................................... 12.60 18.5 12.48 18.5 – – Level 3 .................................................. 15.95 2.7 15.95 2.7 – – Printing machine operators...................................... 12.27 20.8 12.13 20.9 – – Laundry and dry-cleaning workers.................................. 10.98 4.8 10.98 4.8 – – Sewing machine operators.......................................... 11.36 6.2 – – – – Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders................... 12.48 2.3 12.48 2.3 – – Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers........... 12.87 10.9 12.87 10.9 – – Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 16.02 5.3 16.08 5.5 – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.19 7.7 13.91 5.8 – – Level 4 .................................................. 13.92 5.2 13.92 5.2 – – Level 5 .................................................. 17.76 9.5 17.76 9.5 – – Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 11.61 8.5 11.61 8.5 – – Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 12.71 9.0 12.80 9.8 – – Level 1 .................................................. 9.02 7.5 9.01 7.7 – – Level 2 .................................................. 11.98 8.4 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.03 13.0 15.69 10.5 – – Helpers--production workers..................................... 11.82 12.5 12.32 12.6 – – Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 14.74 2.7 15.61 3.0 11.52 3.4 Level 1 .................................................. 9.26 4.3 9.71 5.8 8.27 1.0 Level 2 .................................................. 12.41 3.5 12.82 4.5 11.46 4.5 Level 3 .................................................. 16.90 3.5 17.32 4.4 14.97 4.6 Level 4 .................................................. 17.66 6.4 17.97 7.7 16.48 7.5 Level 5 .................................................. 23.56 10.8 23.77 11.0 – – Level 6 .................................................. 21.44 3.4 21.53 3.2 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 17.04 6.0 17.06 6.1 – – First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand................................................... 23.46 7.6 23.46 7.6 – – Bus drivers....................................................... 15.88 4.4 18.48 5.7 15.27 4.8 Level 3 .................................................. 14.48 5.5 – – 13.90 6.1 Level 4 .................................................. 16.37 8.2 – – 16.46 7.9 Bus drivers, transit and intercity.............................. 16.50 6.7 – – – – Bus drivers, school............................................. 15.68 5.0 – – 15.65 5.5 Level 3 .................................................. 14.52 6.0 – – 13.93 6.3 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 16.85 6.7 18.05 6.4 10.02 9.5 Level 1 .................................................. 7.91 7.8 8.94 14.8 6.64 7.8 Level 2 .................................................. 12.62 14.5 13.33 18.5 – – Level 3 .................................................. 18.65 7.0 18.67 7.9 – – Level 4 .................................................. 19.09 7.9 19.10 8.2 – – Level 5 .................................................. 25.33 13.1 25.39 13.1 – – Driver/sales workers............................................ 16.58 38.2 19.65 37.1 8.43 20.8 Level 1 .................................................. 7.13 6.7 – – 7.13 5.1 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 19.76 7.2 19.69 7.2 – – Level 3 .................................................. 20.59 8.2 20.34 8.8 – – Level 4 .................................................. 19.09 10.3 19.09 10.3 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.84 3.6 19.84 3.6 – – Truck drivers, light or delivery services....................... 13.70 12.4 14.88 8.9 9.76 27.6 Level 2 .................................................. 12.62 14.5 13.33 18.5 – – Level 3 .................................................. 16.99 7.5 17.26 8.8 – – Taxi drivers and chauffeurs....................................... 12.99 12.1 – – – – Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators................. 21.32 5.9 21.32 5.9 – – Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators........... 21.32 5.9 21.32 5.9 – – Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 17.01 4.9 17.05 5.2 – – Level 2 .................................................. 15.84 3.1 15.84 3.1 – – Level 3 .................................................. 18.78 2.9 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.36 1.8 14.36 1.8 – – Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 11.53 1.9 12.14 2.9 9.65 2.9 Level 1 .................................................. 9.49 3.7 9.72 5.2 8.97 1.9 Level 2 .................................................. 12.42 4.2 13.50 3.5 10.70 2.0 Level 3 .................................................. 15.81 2.8 15.83 3.0 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.06 12.8 15.08 12.9 – – Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 12.53 3.1 13.02 3.3 10.83 6.3 Level 1 .................................................. 10.14 6.8 10.19 6.6 9.96 7.8 Level 2 .................................................. 12.33 5.5 14.29 5.7 10.70 2.1 Level 3 .................................................. 16.13 3.7 16.22 4.1 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.22 14.4 15.25 14.5 – – Machine feeders and offbearers.................................. 11.40 12.8 11.69 15.3 – – Level 1 .................................................. 8.53 5.1 – – – – Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 9.88 3.9 10.55 6.7 8.66 2.8 Level 1 .................................................. 9.19 2.9 9.60 6.2 8.66 2.8 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. See appendix A for more information. 4 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey.