OC BL 08/01/93 TABLE: NORFOLK - VIRGINIA BEACH - NEWPORT NEWS, VA Table A-1. Weekly hours and earnings of professional and administrative occupations, Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, VA, August 1993 Weekly earnings Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings (in dollars) ofÐ Average (in dollars)(2) Number weekly Occupation and level of hours(- workers 1) 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 (stan- Mean Median Middle range Under and - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - and dard) 400 under 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 over 450 Professional Occupations Accountants Level I......................... 103 39.9 $479 $461 $432 ± $516 8 29 31 12 15 5 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 48 39.7 463 461 423 ± 472 (3)17 31 35 2 6 6 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 40 39.7 479 461 442 ± 488 ± 38 43 3 8 8 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 55 40.0 493 493 432 ± 564 ± 27 27 20 22 4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 228 39.8 564 560 502 ± 614 ± 4 20 24 21 20 6 4 (4) (4) ± (4) ± (4) ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 162 39.8 558 553 499 ± 612 ± 6 20 23 22 21 3 2 1 1 ± 1 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 77 39.9 572 576 521 ± 614 ± 13 8 17 17 39 1 3 ± ± ± 1 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 77 39.9 572 576 521 ± 614 ± 13 8 17 17 39 1 3 ± ± ± 1 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 85 39.7 546 536 490 ± 593 ± ± 32 28 27 5 5 1 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 66 39.8 577 573 516 ± 616 ± ± 20 27 17 17 12 8 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 205 39.8 699 675 617 ± 775 ± ± ± 6 10 21 23 8 11 10 5 5 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 162 39.9 691 673 616 ± 759 ± ± ± 4 11 24 25 9 8 10 4 4 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 46 39.8 739 739 672 ± 815 ± ± ± ± 9 9 22 28 4 7 13 7 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 46 39.8 739 739 672 ± 815 ± ± ± ± 9 9 22 28 4 7 13 7 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 116 40.0 672 653 614 ± 737 ± ± ± 5 12 30 27 2 9 12 ± 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 43 39.5 730 720 630 ± 818 ± ± ± 14 7 12 14 5 21 7 9 9 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level IV........................ 78 39.9 893 873 811 ± 972 ± ± ± ± ± 1 3 3 12 28 17 8 9 6 9 4 ± 1 ± ± ± Private industry.............. 62 39.9 902 875 826 ± 979 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 3 8 34 16 10 8 6 10 3 ± 2 ± ± ± Goods producing............. 33 39.8 905 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 6 36 6 12 15 6 6 3 ± 3 ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 33 39.8 905 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 6 36 6 12 15 6 6 3 ± 3 ± ± ± Service producing........... 29 40.0 897 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 10 31 28 7 ± 7 14 3 ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 16 39.7 858 840 760 ± 963 ± ± ± ± ± 6 13 ± 25 6 19 ± 13 6 6 6 ± ± ± ± ± Accountants, Public Level II........................ 26 40.0 549 548 516 ± 561 ± ± ± 58 35 8 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 26 40.0 549 548 516 ± 561 ± ± ± 58 35 8 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 26 40.0 549 548 516 ± 561 ± ± ± 58 35 8 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 44 40.0 643 637 614 ± 669 ± ± ± ± 9 48 30 14 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 44 40.0 643 637 614 ± 669 ± ± ± ± 9 48 30 14 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 44 40.0 643 637 614 ± 669 ± ± ± ± 9 48 30 14 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Attorneys Level I......................... 10 38.5 $668 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 20 30 20 10 20 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 10 38.5 668 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 20 30 20 10 20 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 15 38.8 873 $865 $823 ± $940 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 13 20 27 13 7 13 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 15 38.8 873 865 823 ± 940 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 13 20 27 13 7 13 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III: State and local government.... 19 39.3 987 978 941 ± 1,011 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 11 5 16 32 21 5 ± 11 ± ± ± ± Level IV: State and local government.... 16 39.5 1,326 1,339 1,191 ± 1,498 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 ± ± 6 13 13 25 13 25 ± Level V......................... 7 39.6 1,573 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 14 ± 43 43 State and local government.... 7 39.6 1,573 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 14 ± 43 (5)43 Engineers Level I......................... 143 40.0 655 658 629 ± 692 ± 1 3 3 8 24 39 15 6 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 128 40.0 661 663 644 ± 696 ± 2 2 2 4 24 43 16 6 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 33 40.0 633 ± ± ± ± ± 6 9 6 15 18 6 21 18 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 15 40.0 600 596 568 ± 626 ± ± 7 7 47 27 7 7 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 638 40.0 711 718 675 ± 756 ± 1 3 2 5 9 20 32 16 8 3 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 576 40.0 714 720 685 ± 757 ± 1 3 1 4 8 20 33 17 9 3 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 212 40.0 678 692 616 ± 754 ± 2 8 3 9 16 17 17 17 5 5 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 62 39.9 688 674 616 ± 737 ± ± 2 11 11 15 21 21 5 6 ± 3 5 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 834 40.0 851 841 787 ± 924 ± ± ± 1 2 2 2 10 15 21 15 14 8 6 3 1 ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 731 40.0 862 848 791 ± 925 ± ± ± 1 (4) 1 1 9 16 22 16 14 8 6 4 1 ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 234 40.0 861 846 791 ± 929 ± ± ± 3 1 3 1 6 16 25 9 18 4 5 9 2 ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 103 39.7 774 770 659 ± 885 ± ± ± ± 15 10 9 11 11 14 10 16 5 ± 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± Level IV........................ 410 40.0 1,015 1,008 942 ± 1,092 ± ± ± ± ± (4) (4) (4) 1 3 10 11 17 20 15 19 3 1 ± ± ± Private industry.............. 359 40.0 1,030 1,026 966 ± 1,101 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± (4) 2 8 11 17 22 15 21 3 1 ± ± ± Service producing........... 166 40.0 1,025 1,018 953 ± 1,096 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 11 10 16 22 16 20 2 2 ± ± ± State and local government.... 51 40.0 910 913 842 ± 994 ± ± ± ± ± 2 4 4 6 12 22 14 14 4 18 2 ± ± ± ± ± Level V......................... 271 40.0 1,243 1,231 1,122 ± 1,344 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 6 4 11 17 22 19 12 6 1 Private industry.............. 261 40.0 1,247 1,236 1,129 ± 1,346 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 6 3 10 17 22 19 12 6 2 Service producing........... 108 40.0 1,307 1,305 1,190 ± 1,475 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 ± 1 21 20 20 15 14 3 State and local government.... 10 40.0 1,136 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 10 50 ± 30 10 ± ± ± Level VI........................ 82 40.0 1,531 1,536 1,332 ± 1,740 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 17 18 9 20 35 Private industry.............. 81 40.0 1,531 1,536 1,332 ± 1,740 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 17 19 9 19 (6)36 Administrative Occupations Budget Analysts Level II: State and local government.... 9 39.4 $581 ± ± ± ± ± ± 22 11 11 56 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 32 39.8 739 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 6 34 9 9 16 16 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 22 39.8 767 $779 $674 ± $838 ± ± ± ± 9 5 14 14 14 23 18 5 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Buyers/Contracting Specialists Level I......................... 28 38.8 469 ± ± ± ± 4 39 32 21 ± 4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 10 39.0 490 ± ± ± ± ± 30 30 30 ± 10 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 190 39.9 596 582 535 ± 658 ± 1 6 30 21 16 16 3 4 2 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 163 40.0 595 582 535 ± 647 ± 1 6 31 21 15 16 3 3 2 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 122 40.0 589 556 535 ± 659 ± 2 7 34 24 7 16 4 2 2 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 104 40.0 598 584 538 ± 674 ± 2 9 25 26 8 19 5 3 3 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 41 39.9 610 606 556 ± 647 ± ± 2 22 15 41 15 ± 5 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 27 39.4 604 ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 22 19 22 19 4 7 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 92 39.9 777 761 672 ± 866 ± ± ± ± 3 11 18 13 10 13 18 7 3 2 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 81 40.0 775 761 672 ± 866 ± ± ± ± 4 12 16 14 11 14 15 7 4 2 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 79 40.0 777 761 672 ± 866 ± ± ± ± 4 11 16 14 11 13 15 8 4 3 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 79 40.0 777 761 672 ± 866 ± ± ± ± 4 11 16 14 11 13 15 8 4 3 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 11 38.9 792 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 36 9 ± 9 45 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Computer Programmers Level I......................... 45 39.9 482 479 428 ± 540 (3)13 24 22 16 22 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 37 40.0 497 ± ± ± ± 3 27 27 14 27 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 37 40.0 497 ± ± ± ± 3 27 27 14 27 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 8 39.7 415 ± ± ± ± 63 13 ± 25 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 233 39.9 525 528 472 ± 560 1 4 31 32 21 7 3 1 ± (4) ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 170 40.0 522 529 472 ± 554 2 4 31 37 19 7 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 169 40.0 522 529 472 ± 554 2 4 31 37 19 7 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 63 39.7 535 515 472 ± 564 ± 6 33 17 25 6 6 3 ± 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 276 40.0 649 644 598 ± 691 ± (4) ± 8 17 26 25 13 6 1 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 227 40.0 646 644 608 ± 691 ± (4) ± 4 19 30 27 14 5 (4) (4) ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 224 40.0 645 644 608 ± 686 ± (4) ± 4 19 31 27 13 5 (4) ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 49 39.7 662 651 539 ± 737 ± ± ± 31 10 8 16 10 8 6 10 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Computer Systems Analysts Level I......................... 100 39.9 $636 $632 $576 ± $681 ± ± ± 6 27 20 31 10 5 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 73 39.9 637 634 579 ± 682 ± ± ± 3 26 23 33 10 5 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 64 40.0 638 648 579 ± 681 ± ± ± 3 25 22 38 6 6 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 27 39.7 632 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 15 30 11 26 11 4 4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 213 39.9 790 785 714 ± 880 ± ± ± ± 3 4 14 15 19 14 14 15 ± (4) ± (4) ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 159 40.0 797 787 721 ± 891 ± ± ± ± 3 1 14 17 21 11 11 20 ± 1 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 131 39.9 793 783 718 ± 891 ± ± ± ± 3 2 16 18 22 8 11 19 ± 1 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 54 39.9 769 771 674 ± 873 ± ± ± ± 6 13 11 11 13 20 24 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 151 39.9 939 939 886 ± 994 ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 2 2 11 17 19 26 14 5 4 ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 126 40.0 949 939 892 ± 995 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 11 18 22 25 13 6 5 ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 86 39.9 952 939 893 ± 989 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 22 24 27 9 7 5 ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 25 39.4 889 962 783 ± 991 ± ± ± ± ± ± 4 12 12 12 8 ± 32 20 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Computer Systems Analyst Supervisors/Managers Level I......................... 44 39.9 1,013 1,014 961 ± 1,052 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 9 9 25 27 16 11 2 ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 30 39.9 1,010 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 7 30 33 13 10 ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 27 39.9 1,012 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 7 22 37 15 11 ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 14 39.8 1,018 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 14 14 14 14 21 14 7 ± ± ± ± Personnel Specialists Level II........................ 175 39.8 557 561 504 ± 582 ± 10 11 21 41 7 5 1 2 1 1 ± ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 115 39.8 544 557 485 ± 576 ± 16 11 17 48 3 ± 1 1 2 1 ± ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 41 40.0 531 518 439 ± 561 ± 29 7 22 32 ± ± 2 ± 5 ± ± ± 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 41 40.0 531 518 439 ± 561 ± 29 7 22 32 ± ± 2 ± 5 ± ± ± 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 74 39.7 551 569 503 ± 576 ± 8 14 15 57 4 ± ± 1 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 60 39.8 583 572 515 ± 616 ± ± 10 27 28 15 13 2 5 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 149 39.6 708 710 624 ± 744 ± ± ± 3 12 13 15 35 9 3 4 1 1 2 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 103 39.8 701 710 611 ± 744 ± ± ± 5 12 14 14 38 9 3 3 1 1 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 30 39.8 681 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 10 33 7 23 3 3 10 ± 3 3 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 30 39.8 681 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 10 33 7 23 3 3 10 ± 3 3 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 73 39.7 710 710 690 ± 744 ± ± ± 3 3 16 10 52 11 ± 4 ± ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 46 39.4 723 719 645 ± 770 ± ± ± ± 13 13 17 28 9 4 7 2 2 2 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± Level IV........................ 81 39.6 958 932 822 ± 1,088 ± ± ± ± ± ± 4 10 9 7 4 19 6 7 10 22 1 1 ± ± ± Private industry.............. 55 39.9 979 973 908 ± 1,101 ± ± ± ± ± ± 5 5 2 9 2 25 5 9 7 29 ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 32 39.9 1,009 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 9 9 ± 9 3 3 3 ± 13 50 ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 32 39.9 1,009 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 9 9 ± 9 3 3 3 ± 13 50 ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 26 39.1 916 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 19 23 4 8 4 8 4 15 8 4 4 ± ± ± 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 3 All workers were at $350 and under $400. 4 Less than 0.5 percent. 5 Workers were distributed as follows: 29 percent at $1,600 and under $1,700; and 14 percent at $1,700 and under $1,800. 6 Workers were distributed as follows: 4 percent at $1,600 and under $1,700; 16 percent at $1,700 and under $1,800; and 16 percent at $1,800 and under $1,900. Table A-2. Weekly hours and earnings of technical and protective service occupations, Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, VA, August 1993 Weekly earnings Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings (in dollars) ofÐ Average (in dollars)(2) Number weekly Occupation and level of hours(- workers 1) 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500 525 550 575 600 625 650 700 750 (stan- Mean Median Middle range and - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - and dard) under 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500 525 550 575 600 625 650 700 750 over 225 Technical Occupations Computer Operators Level I......................... 28 39.9 $315 ± ± ± ± 7 7 36 ± ± 4 14 29 4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 192 39.8 398 $395 $359 ± $432 ± ± ± 2 6 7 19 20 18 17 2 4 4 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 145 39.9 391 388 359 ± 424 ± ± ± 3 3 7 23 21 21 17 1 3 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 27 39.4 376 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 22 26 33 11 7 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 27 39.4 376 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 22 26 33 11 7 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 118 40.0 395 399 359 ± 424 ± ± ± 3 4 3 23 19 23 19 1 3 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Transportation and utilities......................... 27 40.0 429 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 26 19 52 ± ± 4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 47 39.6 417 416 366 ± 473 ± ± ± ± 15 6 6 17 9 17 6 9 11 4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 74 39.9 482 473 418 ± 524 ± ± ± ± ± 3 ± 11 14 14 9 18 8 8 1 7 ± 5 ± ± 3 Private industry.............. 55 40.0 478 464 418 ± 505 ± ± ± ± ± 4 ± 7 18 15 9 20 9 4 ± 7 ± 4 ± ± 4 Service producing........... 28 40.0 472 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 ± 7 25 ± 4 25 14 4 ± 11 ± 4 ± ± ± State and local government.... 19 39.5 492 493 432 ± 548 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 21 ± 11 11 11 5 21 5 5 ± 11 ± ± ± Drafters Level I......................... 40 40.0 336 346 303 ± 360 ± 3 13 3 25 23 18 10 5 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 33 40.0 326 ± ± ± ± ± 3 15 3 30 27 12 3 3 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 30 40.0 324 ± ± ± ± ± 3 17 3 27 30 13 3 ± 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 50 40.0 437 447 374 ± 500 ± ± ± ± 4 4 20 8 12 2 14 10 16 10 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 26 40.0 433 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 31 12 4 ± 19 8 27 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 24 40.0 441 432 377 ± 504 ± ± ± ± 8 8 8 4 21 4 8 13 4 21 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 82 39.8 525 538 456 ± 580 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 11 5 2 12 6 7 18 5 18 2 6 5 1 ± Private industry.............. 52 40.0 555 548 524 ± 591 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 4 ± 10 8 4 27 8 25 ± 6 8 2 ± Service producing........... 30 40.0 545 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 ± 17 13 7 13 10 10 ± 10 13 ± ± State and local government.... 30 39.5 473 462 395 ± 516 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 30 7 7 17 3 13 3 ± 7 7 7 ± ± ± Engineering Technicians Level II........................ 108 40.0 459 443 420 ± 498 ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 8 21 21 12 14 6 6 7 ± 3 ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 108 40.0 459 443 420 ± 498 ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 8 21 21 12 14 6 6 7 ± 3 ± ± ± ± Level III: Service producing........... 66 40.0 591 603 549 ± 624 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 3 ± ± ± 29 9 6 29 11 14 ± ± Engineering Technicians, Civil or Survey Technicians/Construction Inspectors Level I......................... 36 39.7 $295 ± ± ± ± 19 3 22 3 22 3 11 14 ± 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 18 39.6 343 $326 $310 ± $375 ± ± ± 6 44 6 22 17 ± 6 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 61 40.0 377 368 330 ± 423 ± ± 7 5 10 26 3 11 13 15 ± ± 3 5 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 50 40.0 395 392 330 ± 432 ± ± ± ± 10 28 4 14 14 18 ± ± 4 6 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 199 39.9 478 472 405 ± 520 ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 23 11 6 16 9 11 5 5 4 2 2 8 ± ± State and local government.... 187 39.9 477 472 403 ± 520 ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 24 12 5 17 7 11 5 4 4 2 2 7 ± ± Level IV: State and local government.... 71 40.0 581 564 554 ± 616 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 ± 15 7 48 3 7 3 7 8 ± Level V: State and local government.... 7 40.0 787 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 14 ± (3)86 Protective Service Occupations Corrections Officers: State and local government.... 657 40.0 377 348 348 ± 398 ± ± ± ± 11 48 8 10 5 5 5 2 4 (4) 1 (4) (4) ± ± ± ± Firefighters...................... 1,001 52.1 531 522 461 ± 600 ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 5 5 7 15 9 10 8 5 11 7 8 11 ± ± State and local government.... 976 52.4 532 527 457 ± 605 ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 5 5 7 13 10 10 8 5 11 7 8 11 ± ± Police Officers, Uniformed Level I......................... 1,614 40.5 516 502 451 ± 596 ± ± ± ± (4) (4) 1 6 7 10 13 12 12 6 4 6 4 7 10 2 ± State and local government.... 1,589 40.5 519 502 451 ± 596 ± ± ± ± ± ± (4) 6 7 10 14 12 12 6 4 6 5 7 10 2 ± Level II........................ 31 40.0 608 605 509 ± 737 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 19 23 ± ± 6 10 ± 10 32 ± State and local government.... 31 40.0 608 605 509 ± 737 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 19 23 ± ± 6 10 ± 10 32 ± 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 3 Workers were distributed as follows: 43 percent at $750 and under $800; 29 percent at $800 and under $850; and 14 percent at $900 and under $950. 4 Less than 0.5 percent. Table A-3. Weekly hours and earnings of clerical occupations, Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, VA, August 1993 Weekly earnings Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings (in dollars) ofÐ Average (in dollars)(2) Number weekly Occupation and level of hours(- workers 1) 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500 525 550 600 650 700 750 (stan- Mean Median Middle range and - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - dard) under 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500 525 550 600 650 700 750 800 200 Clerks, Accounting Level I......................... 174 40.0 $265 $261 $210 ± $287 9 21 14 10 24 7 3 7 2 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 129 40.0 246 240 210 ± 276 12 29 19 5 28 1 2 3 1 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 123 40.0 245 240 210 ± 276 13 30 20 3 26 1 2 3 1 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 45 40.0 317 301 280 ± 357 ± ± ± 24 11 24 7 20 4 9 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 906 39.6 333 322 289 ± 367 ± ± 1 14 17 19 16 10 10 6 5 1 1 (3) (3) ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 535 39.7 318 310 276 ± 349 ± ± 2 22 17 19 16 11 6 6 1 (3) ± (3) (3) ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 134 39.6 339 345 296 ± 366 ± ± 1 10 16 7 34 9 6 14 1 ± ± 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 92 39.5 324 322 280 ± 357 ± ± 2 15 23 11 23 13 7 3 1 ± ± 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 401 39.7 311 304 270 ± 342 ± ± 2 25 17 23 10 11 6 3 1 (3) ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 371 39.5 354 344 310 ± 395 ± ± ± 2 17 20 16 9 16 7 9 2 2 (3) ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 486 39.8 403 407 345 ± 461 ± ± ± 2 4 11 12 8 9 13 12 10 17 1 1 1 ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 178 39.8 405 409 349 ± 452 ± ± ± ± 5 11 11 11 5 18 11 16 8 2 2 1 ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 86 39.8 435 439 402 ± 470 ± ± ± ± 1 3 12 1 3 24 7 23 16 5 3 ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 70 39.8 427 422 393 ± 494 ± ± ± ± 1 4 14 1 4 30 9 6 20 6 4 ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 92 39.7 377 354 321 ± 428 ± ± ± ± 9 17 10 20 7 12 14 10 ± ± ± 2 ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 308 39.8 401 405 339 ± 464 ± ± ± 3 3 11 13 7 12 10 13 6 22 1 ± (3) ± ± ± ± Level IV: State and local government.... 89 39.7 457 451 413 ± 493 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 15 17 6 33 8 17 ± 6 ± ± ± ± Clerks, General Level II........................ 869 39.9 288 277 261 ± 316 1 5 12 27 23 11 7 10 3 1 1 ± ± (3) ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 344 40.0 267 260 238 ± 284 3 12 25 19 26 5 4 1 2 ± 2 ± ± (3) ± ± ± ± ± ± Goods producing............. 61 39.9 280 280 255 ± 285 ± 2 10 21 62 ± 2 ± ± ± 2 ± ± 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 45 39.9 278 280 253 ± 282 ± 2 13 29 49 ± 2 ± ± ± 2 ± ± 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 283 40.0 264 258 230 ± 284 3 14 29 18 19 6 4 1 2 ± 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 525 39.8 301 289 264 ± 330 ± (3) 3 32 22 14 10 15 3 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 985 39.8 347 332 300 ± 395 ± ± 1 1 23 19 15 8 20 4 5 2 2 1 ± (3) ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 279 39.7 347 318 294 ± 380 ± ± ± 1 30 23 13 8 4 1 6 5 6 2 ± (3) ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 85 39.2 405 434 312 ± 474 ± ± ± ± 15 13 4 6 5 4 13 16 19 6 ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 706 39.9 346 343 302 ± 395 ± ± 1 1 21 17 16 8 26 6 4 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Key Entry Operators Level I: State and local government.... 30 39.7 331 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 20 13 13 10 27 10 7 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 41 39.8 393 406 348 ± 433 ± ± ± 7 5 2 12 5 15 22 22 2 ± ± 7 ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 26 39.7 363 365 326 ± 407 ± ± ± 12 8 4 19 8 19 12 19 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Personnel Assistants (Employment) Level II........................ 25 38.9 $387 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 12 20 20 8 12 4 12 12 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 9 37.8 435 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 11 11 22 11 11 33 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level III: State and local government.... 9 38.9 517 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 22 ± ± 44 ± 33 ± ± ± ± Secretaries Level I......................... 277 39.6 337 $330 $300 ± $369 ± ± 3 9 13 24 15 14 9 5 2 4 1 1 ± (3) ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 210 39.9 330 322 300 ± 365 ± ± 4 8 13 27 16 16 8 5 (3) 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 185 39.9 325 315 292 ± 364 ± ± 5 9 15 29 16 15 2 5 ± 4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 67 38.5 360 338 307 ± 424 ± ± ± 12 12 15 13 9 12 7 6 4 4 3 ± 1 ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 581 39.3 411 407 374 ± 449 ± (3) ± ± ± 4 10 11 19 12 19 17 3 2 1 2 ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 260 39.5 411 397 374 ± 452 ± ± ± ± ± 3 8 17 25 15 6 11 5 4 1 5 ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 247 39.5 413 397 370 ± 455 ± ± ± ± ± 3 9 15 25 16 6 11 5 4 1 5 ± ± ± ± Transportation and utilities......................... 31 40.0 425 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 13 10 6 32 3 3 23 10 ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 321 39.1 411 432 377 ± 448 ± (3) ± ± ± 6 12 7 13 8 29 22 1 1 (3) ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 516 39.4 454 444 388 ± 519 ± ± ± ± ± 2 2 14 10 11 14 8 7 13 8 9 2 (3) ± (3) Private industry.............. 384 39.7 447 441 385 ± 508 ± ± ± ± ± 3 2 17 7 13 14 10 6 8 7 11 1 ± ± (3) Goods producing............. 89 40.0 471 462 410 ± 525 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 8 7 15 16 8 11 7 20 4 3 ± ± 1 Service producing........... 295 39.6 440 435 370 ± 507 ± ± ± ± ± 4 3 20 7 13 14 11 4 9 3 13 (3) ± ± ± Transportation and utilities......................... 50 40.0 500 513 436 ± 572 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 10 2 16 8 6 8 8 36 ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 132 38.4 473 488 408 ± 520 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 18 6 12 4 8 25 11 4 4 2 ± ± Level IV........................ 205 39.8 506 508 434 ± 561 ± ± ± ± ± ± (3) 2 10 5 12 13 6 14 7 17 7 5 1 (3) Private industry.............. 155 39.8 518 524 444 ± 572 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 9 5 12 7 6 17 9 20 8 5 2 ± State and local government.... 50 39.5 469 472 413 ± 485 ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 8 14 6 12 32 4 4 2 6 2 6 ± 2 Switchboard Operator-Receptionists 412 39.8 285 270 240 ± 304 3 13 11 26 17 11 4 5 1 4 2 1 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 385 39.9 282 270 240 ± 300 4 14 11 28 18 9 3 4 1 4 1 1 3 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 230 39.8 268 265 222 ± 296 6 20 7 25 20 13 4 1 (3) 1 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 27 37.9 326 ± ± ± ± ± 7 4 4 4 41 11 15 4 4 7 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Word Processors Level I......................... 108 39.8 318 313 279 ± 353 ± 3 5 17 5 26 14 22 6 1 1 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 94 39.9 315 310 279 ± 353 ± 3 5 16 4 29 14 22 3 1 1 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 94 39.9 315 310 279 ± 353 ± 3 5 16 4 29 14 22 3 1 1 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 14 39.1 339 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 21 7 7 14 21 21 ± ± 7 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 56 39.7 381 381 341 ± 427 ± ± ± ± 11 9 13 2 30 9 18 4 4 2 ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 45 40.0 374 380 341 ± 396 ± ± ± ± 13 7 16 2 38 2 13 4 4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 36 40.0 $372 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 17 8 19 3 22 3 17 6 6 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 11 38.6 409 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 18 ± ± ± 36 36 ± ± 9 ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. Table A-4. Hourly earnings of maintenance and toolroom occupations, Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, VA, August 1993 Hourly earnings Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings (in dollars) ofÐ (in dollars)(1) Number Occupation and level of workers 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00 8.50 9.00 9.50 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 Mean Median Middle range and - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - and under 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00 8.50 9.00 9.50 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 over 5.50 General Maintenance Workers....... 388 $8.62 $8.61 $7.00 ± $9.92 1 1 9 5 17 5 9 8 7 14 15 6 2 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 351 8.47 8.44 7.00 ± 9.80 1 1 9 6 19 5 9 7 7 13 13 7 ± 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 324 8.33 8.00 7.00 ± 9.75 2 1 10 6 21 4 9 8 8 11 14 4 ± 1 1 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 37 10.04 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 3 14 11 ± 16 38 3 16 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Maintenance Electricians.......... 625 15.53 14.36 13.29 ± 18.46 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 1 1 6 12 22 15 6 3 6 3 16 7 1 1 Private industry.............. 520 15.79 14.36 13.53 ± 19.62 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 1 ± 4 13 23 15 4 2 7 1 19 8 1 1 Goods producing............. 280 14.91 13.84 13.09 ± 17.27 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 1 ± ± 22 40 3 4 3 11 ± ± 15 ± ± Manufacturing............. 280 14.91 13.84 13.09 ± 17.27 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 1 ± ± 22 40 3 4 3 11 ± ± 15 ± ± Service producing........... 240 16.82 17.39 14.36 ± 19.62 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 8 3 4 30 4 (2) 1 3 42 ± 3 3 State and local government.... 105 14.27 14.37 12.54 ± 15.82 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 ± 7 14 8 16 14 16 9 6 10 ± ± ± ± Maintenance Electronics Technicians Level I......................... 108 10.67 9.64 9.64 ± 12.17 ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 ± 5 45 14 5 7 19 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Level II........................ 535 16.22 16.78 13.71 ± 18.79 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 ± 2 2 3 21 11 8 5 5 40 2 1 ± ± Private industry.............. 495 16.50 17.17 13.71 ± 18.79 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 1 2 22 11 8 4 5 43 2 1 ± ± Goods producing............. 68 16.18 16.08 15.00 ± 17.33 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 10 10 28 9 21 21 ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 68 16.18 16.08 15.00 ± 17.33 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 10 10 28 9 21 21 ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 427 16.55 18.02 13.71 ± 18.79 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 1 2 24 11 4 4 3 47 3 1 ± ± State and local government.... 40 12.78 12.53 10.34 ± 14.76 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 10 ± 20 10 15 13 13 8 10 3 ± ± ± ± ± Level III....................... 218 16.30 14.97 14.97 ± 16.67 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 5 3 1 42 21 5 3 4 1 2 ± (3)13 State and local government.... 42 14.53 13.81 11.82 ± 16.91 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 26 17 7 7 12 7 5 14 5 ± ± ± Maintenance Machinists............ 118 15.38 14.36 14.26 ± 17.30 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 3 ± 1 1 12 46 6 ± 11 14 7 ± ± ± Private industry.............. 111 15.48 14.36 14.36 ± 17.30 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 4 ± ± ± 9 49 6 ± 11 14 7 ± ± ± Goods producing............. 50 15.95 17.30 13.57 ± 18.80 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 8 ± ± ± 18 12 6 ± 24 32 ± ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 50 15.95 17.30 13.57 ± 18.80 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 8 ± ± ± 18 12 6 ± 24 32 ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 7 13.76 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 14 14 57 ± ± ± 14 ± ± ± ± ± Maintenance Mechanics, Machinery.. 561 15.04 13.84 13.02 ± 18.80 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 4 3 2 16 30 11 3 3 1 2 25 ± ± ± Private industry.............. 497 15.25 13.84 13.08 ± 19.62 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 4 2 1 16 32 6 3 3 1 3 28 ± ± ± Goods producing............. 357 13.61 13.53 12.53 ± 13.86 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 3 1 22 45 9 4 5 1 4 1 ± ± ± Manufacturing............. 357 13.61 13.53 12.53 ± 13.86 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 6 3 1 22 45 9 4 5 1 4 1 ± ± ± Maintenance Mechanics, Motor Vehicle........................... 632 13.50 12.40 11.68 ± 15.07 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 3 5 1 6 14 28 8 9 12 3 1 2 (2) 1 5 1 Private industry.............. 414 13.84 12.40 11.76 ± 14.57 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 5 ± 3 17 33 8 10 6 2 1 3 1 1 8 2 Goods producing............. 37 14.19 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 5 19 14 30 14 ± 3 ± ± ± 16 ± ± Manufacturing............. 34 14.44 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 21 15 29 15 ± 3 ± ± ± 18 ± ± Transportation and utilities......................... 292 14.53 12.40 12.05 ± 15.64 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 3 5 45 3 12 9 3 1 4 1 ± 11 3 State and local government.... 218 12.85 12.73 10.81 ± 15.12 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 8 5 3 11 9 17 10 9 23 4 (2) (2) ± ± ± ± Maintenance Pipefitters........... 117 $15.38 $14.36 $13.84 ± $17.35 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 27 38 2 ± 9 ± ± 18 ± ± Private industry.............. 117 15.38 14.36 13.84 ± 17.35 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 27 38 2 ± 9 ± ± 18 ± ± 1 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 Workers were distributed as follows: 2 percent at $22 and under $23; and 11 percent at $23 and under $24. Table A-5. Hourly earnings of material movement and custodial occupations, Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, VA, August 1993 Hourly earnings Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings (in dollars) ofÐ (in dollars)(1) Number Occupation and level of workers 4.25 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00 8.50 9.00 9.50 10.00 10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00 12.50 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 Mean Median Middle range and - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - under 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00 8.50 9.00 9.50 10.00 10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00 12.50 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 4.50 Forklift Operators................ 841 $8.94 $8.59 $7.29 ± $9.33 ± ± (2) 4 4 1 22 6 6 23 18 4 4 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± 4 ± 5 Private industry.............. 841 8.94 8.59 7.29 ± 9.33 ± ± (2) 4 4 1 22 6 6 23 18 4 4 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± 4 ± 5 Goods producing............. 421 10.09 9.33 8.72 ± 10.00 ± ± (2) 5 2 2 7 2 4 24 22 7 7 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± 8 ± 10 Manufacturing............. 421 10.09 9.33 8.72 ± 10.00 ± ± (2) 5 2 2 7 2 4 24 22 7 7 ± 1 ± ± ± ± ± 8 ± 10 Service producing........... 420 7.79 7.88 7.10 ± 8.59 ± ± ± 2 5 (2) 37 10 8 23 14 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Guards Level I......................... 2,181 5.99 5.02 4.40 ± 7.00 26 16 15 10 4 3 4 4 4 2 2 1 1 7 (2) (2) ± ± (2) (2) ± ± ± Private industry.............. 2,111 5.87 5.02 4.35 ± 6.85 27 16 15 10 4 3 5 4 3 2 2 1 1 6 (2) ± ± ± ± (2) ± ± ± Service producing........... 1,890 5.43 5.00 4.35 ± 5.84 31 18 17 12 4 3 5 4 3 2 1 1 1 (2) (2) ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 70 9.64 9.97 8.31 ± 10.60 ± ± ± 7 ± 4 1 3 11 6 4 13 1 39 4 1 ± ± 1 3 ± ± ± Janitors.......................... 3,140 6.58 6.33 5.25 ± 7.47 4 7 19 10 13 15 7 11 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 (2) (2) ± (2) ± ± ± 1 Private industry.............. 2,125 6.41 6.06 5.00 ± 7.40 6 10 21 10 11 11 7 13 2 1 (2) (2) 1 2 4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 Service producing........... 1,909 5.96 5.75 5.00 ± 6.97 6 12 24 12 13 12 7 13 1 (2) (2) ± (2) ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± State and local government.... 1,015 6.94 6.91 6.06 ± 7.59 ± 1 14 8 17 23 9 8 7 6 2 1 2 (2) (2) (2) (2) ± (2) ± ± ± ± Material Handling Laborers: Goods producing............. 124 7.87 7.07 5.50 ± 9.49 1 13 10 10 8 1 16 8 ± ± 9 9 ± 9 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 Manufacturing............. 124 7.87 7.07 5.50 ± 9.49 1 13 10 10 8 1 16 8 ± ± 9 9 ± 9 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 Shipping/Receiving Clerks......... 275 9.68 8.85 8.25 ± 10.03 ± ± ± ± 7 7 2 4 11 28 3 12 9 2 3 2 1 ± 1 ± ± ± 9 Private industry.............. 273 9.66 8.85 8.25 ± 10.03 ± ± ± ± 7 7 2 4 11 28 3 12 9 2 3 2 ± ± 1 ± ± ± 10 Goods producing............. 92 12.43 10.54 10.03 ± 17.70 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 ± ± 16 27 5 8 5 ± ± 3 ± ± ± 28 Manufacturing............. 92 12.43 10.54 10.03 ± 17.70 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 7 ± ± 16 27 5 8 5 ± ± 3 ± ± ± 28 Service producing........... 181 8.26 8.77 7.60 ± 8.85 ± ± ± ± 11 10 3 7 13 42 4 10 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Truckdrivers Medium Truck.................... 537 7.33 7.00 6.50 ± 8.00 ± ± ± 9 13 23 13 11 22 1 1 2 ± ± (2) ± 1 (2) 3 ± ± ± ± Private industry.............. 533 7.32 7.00 6.50 ± 8.00 ± ± ± 9 13 24 13 11 22 1 1 2 ± ± (2) ± 1 (2) 3 ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 452 6.89 6.53 6.25 ± 7.75 ± ± ± 11 16 27 14 11 21 (2) ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Heavy Truck..................... 340 7.96 7.50 7.00 ± 9.10 ± ± ± ± 7 14 26 10 6 7 22 1 1 2 1 1 ± ± ± 1 ± ± ± Private industry.............. 311 7.80 7.40 7.00 ± 8.75 ± ± ± ± 8 14 29 10 7 7 23 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 ± ± ± Goods producing............. 300 7.67 7.40 7.00 ± 8.75 ± ± ± ± 8 15 30 11 7 5 24 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Tractor Trailer: Goods producing............. 32 9.97 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 9 ± 44 ± 3 ± ± ± 16 ± ± 28 ± ± ± ± ± Service producing........... 538 12.14 12.36 9.64 ± 14.35 ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 2 11 5 4 20 6 ± ± ± 1 ± ± 33 ± 17 ± Transportation and utilities......................... 394 13.00 14.35 8.71 ± 14.35 ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 3 15 6 5 ± ± ± ± ± 1 ± ± 44 ± 23 ± Warehouse Specialists: Goods producing............. 134 11.48 10.94 9.25 ± 12.97 ± ± ± ± ± ± 1 1 6 ± 19 1 19 4 ± ± ± 43 ± ± ± ± 6 Manufacturing............. 132 11.53 10.95 9.46 ± 12.97 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 2 6 ± 18 2 19 5 ± ± ± 43 ± ± ± ± 6 Service producing........... 552 $8.59 $8.25 $5.75 ± $10.54 ± ± 11 16 7 4 6 4 4 3 (2) (2) ± 40 ± ± (2) ± ± ± 4 2 ± Transportation and utilities......................... 32 16.01 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 69 31 ± 1 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 2 Less than 0.5 percent.