Figure 3. Percent distribution of creative IT jobs in IT industries, selected metropolitan areas, 2005–14 average
Occupation	Silicon Valley	Outside Silicon Valley
Computer programmers	11.8	7.0
Computer scientists and systems analysts, network systems analysts, and web developers	20.2	15.1
Software developers, applications and systems software	52.1	61.5
Computer and information systems managers	12.7	10.0
Computer hardware engineers	3.2	6.4
Source: IPUMS-USA and authors' calculations.