Appendix table 3. Occupational Employment Statistics-based employment and mean wage estimates, by detailed MSA and suitable for telework category
MSA code MSA name All occupations Able to telework (Dingel and Neiman rules [1]) Able to telework (DFLP rules [1])
Employment level Average wage Employment level Employment share Average wage Employment level Employment share Average wage

15680

 California–Lexington Park, MD 47,669 $34.46 24,487 51.4 $45.32 26,866 56.4 $45.09

41940

 San Jose–Sunnyvale–Santa Clara, CA 1,142,288 40.28 582,598 51.0 53.30 599,120 52.4 53.32

47900

 Washington–Arlington–Alexandria, DC–VA–MD–WV 3,179,635 34.90 1,594,966 50.2 46.44 1,609,383 50.6 46.72

45940

 Trenton, NJ 240,201 31.29 112,588 46.9 40.21 116,812 48.6 40.80

14500

 Boulder, CO 187,278 32.28 88,505 47.3 42.18 90,353 48.2 42.86

14010

 Bloomington, IL 88,622 26.30 42,325 47.8 34.05 41,149 46.4 34.65

20500

 Durham–Chapel Hill, NC 314,409 29.38 138,803 44.1 39.52 145,327 46.2 39.86

45220

 Tallahassee, FL 174,713 22.35 78,724 45.1 27.85 80,433 46.0 28.38

41860

 San Francisco–Oakland–Hayward, CA 2,473,199 36.45 1,113,137 45.0 48.70 1,132,718 45.8 48.82

12420

 Austin–Round Rock, TX 1,073,618 26.51 484,168 45.1 34.93 488,582 45.5 35.31

71650

 Boston–Cambridge–Nashua, MA–NH 2,800,530 33.26 1,228,177 43.9 43.76 1,256,621 44.9 44.04

27060

 Ithaca, NY 50,025 29.06 22,123 44.2 38.13 22,326 44.6 38.58

11460

 Ann Arbor, MI 223,970 27.05 93,253 41.6 32.36 99,363 44.4 33.70

31540

 Madison, WI 395,466 26.08 169,567 42.9 32.79 174,523 44.1 33.20

41620

 Salt Lake City, UT 734,949 25.32 317,132 43.2 31.85 323,788 44.1 32.31

26620

 Huntsville, AL 232,988 26.81 98,251 42.2 37.48 102,509 44.0 38.23

17780

 College Station–Bryan, TX 112,657 22.83 48,148 42.7 30.00 48,889 43.4 30.02

36500

 Olympia–Tumwater, WA 113,981 27.12 47,993 42.1 33.57 48,993 43.0 33.48

29620

 Lansing–East Lansing, MI 216,496 24.48 88,960 41.1 30.72 92,805 42.9 30.89

19740

 Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO 1,513,471 29.56 631,677 41.7 39.3 644,348 42.6 39.65

73450

 Hartford–West Hartford–East Hartford, CT 584,077 30.21 247,665 42.4 39.08 248,331 42.5 40.10

42660

 Seattle–Tacoma–Bellevue, WA 2,025,619 32.91 834,159 41.2 42.91 860,609 42.5 43.26

18700

 Corvallis, OR 36,911 27.05 15,075 40.8 32.37 15,587 42.2 34.97

10580

 Albany–Schenectady–Troy, NY 452,914 26.82 188,098 41.5 33.50 190,383 42.0 34.07

71950

 Bridgeport–Stamford–Norwalk, CT 413,925 34.09 178,795 43.2 47.26 173,707 42.0 47.71

39580

 Raleigh, NC 650,370 26.34 269,372 41.4 35.8 272,721 41.9 36.26

12580

 Baltimore–Columbia–Towson, MD 1,376,073 28.45 571,499 41.5 37.91 576,867 41.9 38.06

44300

 State College, PA 68,269 24.27 27,561 40.4 31.12 28,376 41.6 31.97

16820

 Charlottesville, VA 115,230 26.47 45,056 39.1 35.38 47,802 41.5 35.54

19780

 Des Moines–West Des Moines, IA 372,180 25.40 154,701 41.6 32.94 154,180 41.4 33.58

23540

 Gainesville, FL 141,730 23.81 55,675 39.3 29.27 58,377 41.2 30.86

45300

 Tampa–St. Petersburg–Clearwater, FL 1,336,327 23.84 530,774 39.7 30.90 547,708 41.0 31.24

12060

 Atlanta–Sandy Springs–Roswell, GA 2,743,680 26.00 1,124,013 41.0 35.67 1,123,963 41.0 36.17

44100

 Springfield, IL 104,576 24.51 42,720 40.9 30.35 42,771 40.9 31.33

39340

 Provo–Orem, UT 254,134 23.52 107,961 42.5 31.00 103,463 40.7 31.34

38060

 Phoenix–Mesa–Scottsdale, AZ 2,121,107 25.15 838,090 39.5 31.76 861,895 40.6 32.51

41740

 San Diego–Carlsbad, CA 1,497,519 28.93 586,839 39.2 38.63 606,657 40.5 38.90

33460

 Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington, MN–WI 1,988,498 28.67 790,430 39.8 37.55 804,058 40.4 38.17

76900

 Portsmouth, NH–ME 96,183 28.46 36,921 38.4 37.94 38,824 40.4 38.73

40900

 Sacramento–Roseville–Arden–Arcade, CA 1,013,735 28.01 402,114 39.7 36.07 409,173 40.4 36.08

16180

 Carson City, NV 29,535 24.77 11,329 38.4 30.2 11,895 40.3 31.08

74950

 Manchester, NH 116,905 26.60 45,199 38.7 33.84 47,000 40.2 34.42

17820

 Colorado Springs, CO 287,744 25.15 116,372 40.4 32.75 115,423 40.1 33.36

35620

 New York–Newark–Jersey City, NY–NJ–PA 9,657,625 32.10 3,957,983 41.0 43.85 3,866,235 40.0 44.05

27620

 Jefferson City, MO 73,889 20.57 29,405 39.8 25.07 29,492 39.9 25.36

18140

 Columbus, OH 1,059,620 25.05 416,304 39.3 33.15 422,736 39.9 33.34

46060

 Tucson, AZ 376,416 23.60 141,422 37.6 29.68 149,509 39.7 30.43

42140

 Santa Fe, NM 62,155 23.36 24,140 38.8 30.21 24,590 39.6 30.24

19100

 Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington, TX 3,656,965 25.86 1,443,808 39.5 34.67 1,446,784 39.6 35.22

38900

 Portland–Vancouver–Hillsboro, OR–WA 1,209,754 27.98 463,417 38.3 36.06 478,392 39.5 36.05

17860

 Columbia, MO 94,735 22.46 35,546 37.5 27.91 37,396 39.5 29.22

37980

 Philadelphia–Camden–Wilmington, PA–NJ–DE–MD 2,876,591 27.67 1,123,436 39.1 37.01 1,132,871 39.4 37.60

31080

 Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA 6,239,924 28.72 2,409,932 38.6 39.04 2,449,091 39.2 38.50

25420

 Harrisburg–Carlisle, PA 329,508 24.25 124,962 37.9 31.49 128,559 39.0 31.58

40060

 Richmond, VA 656,318 25.28 247,942 37.8 33.82 255,411 38.9 34.40

72400

 Burlington–South Burlington, VT 123,158 25.94 45,820 37.2 32.42 47,911 38.9 32.49

10740

 Albuquerque, NM 392,541 23.41 146,476 37.3 30.09 152,241 38.8 31.17

37340

 Palm Bay–Melbourne–Titusville, FL 224,211 24.59 80,570 35.9 32.58 86,895 38.8 34.42

43420

 Sierra Vista–Douglas, AZ 32,440 23.97 13,030 40.2 29.90 12,557 38.7 31.63

33100

 Miami–Fort Lauderdale–West Palm Beach, FL 2,642,928 24.08 976,689 37.0 31.95 1,019,640 38.6 32.20

28140

 Kansas City, MO–KS 1,077,304 24.81 410,376 38.1 32.44 415,463 38.6 32.95

16580

 Champaign–Urbana, IL 101,144 24.74 39,227 38.8 31.51 38,799 38.4 32.50

16300

 Cedar Rapids, IA 143,820 24.62 54,478 37.9 32.04 55,141 38.3 32.60

27260

 Jacksonville, FL 703,163 23.21 258,211 36.7 29.96 268,531 38.2 30.89

30700

 Lincoln, NE 181,663 23.17 67,219 37.0 29.01 69,316 38.2 28.98

11260

 Anchorage, AK 174,505 28.85 64,361 36.9 34.59 66,568 38.1 34.60

16620

 Charleston, WV 110,483 21.95 40,797 36.9 26.05 41,938 38.0 26.85

16980

 Chicago–Naperville–Elgin, IL–IN–WI 4,677,828 27.48 1,792,424 38.3 37.01 1,774,376 37.9 37.38

36540

 Omaha–Council Bluffs, NE–IA 492,880 24.30 185,974 37.7 31.20 186,201 37.8 31.83

36420

 Oklahoma City, OK 627,539 23.25 227,524 36.3 30.18 237,072 37.8 30.80

19820

 Detroit–Warren–Dearborn, MI 1,980,790 26.39 674,225 34.0 34.66 748,044 37.8 35.28

14260

 Boise City, ID 335,551 22.67 124,927 37.2 28.65 126,530 37.7 29.56

11180

 Ames, IA 44,900 24.60 16,802 37.4 33.18 16,919 37.7 34.10

76750

 Portland–South Portland, ME 210,283 25.38 77,214 36.7 33.02 78,911 37.5 33.96

34980

 Nashville–Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, TN 999,063 23.97 370,703 37.1 32.16 373,534 37.4 32.49

14020

 Bloomington, IN 70,527 22.48 25,418 36.0 29.24 26,362 37.4 30.18

38300

 Pittsburgh, PA 1,154,061 24.77 413,296 35.8 32.88 430,477 37.3 32.60

41180

 St. Louis, MO–IL 1,370,650 24.87 508,535 37.1 32.61 511,127 37.3 33.20

41700

 San Antonio–New Braunfels, TX 1,037,162 22.71 384,482 37.1 29.69 385,359 37.2 30.19

30780

 Little Rock–North Little Rock–Conway, AR 350,110 22.22 123,887 35.4 29.01 129,641 37.0 29.40

16740

 Charlotte–Concord–Gastonia, NC–SC 1,245,741 25.06 453,569 36.4 35.23 458,804 36.8 35.60

73050

 Dover–Durham, NH–ME 52,727 25.71 20,301 38.5 34.02 19,412 36.8 35.51

40380

 Rochester, NY 518,145 25.06 193,724 37.4 32.52 190,565 36.8 32.58

26900

 Indianapolis–Carmel–Anderson, IN 1,057,779 24.55 374,967 35.4 32.23 388,421 36.7 33.42

15380

 Buffalo–Cheektowaga–Niagara Falls, NY 550,885 24.40 198,195 36.0 30.74 201,248 36.5 31.01

17460

 Cleveland–Elyria, OH 1,047,725 25.02 370,926 35.4 32.76 381,453 36.4 33.21

36260

 Ogden–Clearfield, UT 263,231 22.33 91,748 34.9 28.33 95,782 36.4 28.44

75700

 New Haven, CT 284,814 28.04 106,049 37.2 36.51 103,610 36.4 37.27

26980

 Iowa City, IA 91,694 24.87 33,468 36.5 32.48 33,351 36.4 33.37

37900

 Peoria, IL 169,894 25.37 58,475 34.4 32.28 61,779 36.4 34.43

3500006

 Northern New Mexico nonmetropolitan area 79,401 23.90 28,551 36.0 32.73 28,861 36.3 36.80

17900

 Columbia, SC 382,551 22.05 138,706 36.3 28.48 138,977 36.3 28.78

19380

 Dayton, OH 380,499 24.77 135,248 35.5 33.09 138,074 36.3 33.66

17980

 Columbus, GA–AL 115,957 20.86 43,015 37.1 27.52 41,985 36.2 27.85

5000002

 Northern Vermont nonmetropolitan area 71,681 23.87 26,468 36.9 29.88 25,926 36.2 29.94

26820

 Idaho Falls, ID 67,035 22.38 22,285 33.2 27.89 24,246 36.2 30.57

22660

 Fort Collins, CO 164,826 25.56 58,442 35.5 33.19 59,544 36.1 34.13

33540

 Missoula, MT 61,042 20.92 21,467 35.2 25.27 22,024 36.1 26.10

18020

 Columbus, IN 51,190 24.77 15,686 30.6 33.25 18,466 36.1 35.14

26420

 Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land, TX 3,054,163 26.19 1,087,781 35.6 35.76 1,098,718 36.0 36.67

37100

 Oxnard–Thousand Oaks–Ventura, CA 316,751 26.82 113,671 35.9 36.07 113,708 35.9 36.37

33340

 Milwaukee–Waukesha–West Allis, WI 856,805 25.20 299,097 34.9 32.96 306,607 35.8 34.03

42100

 Santa Cruz–Watsonville, CA 98,997 27.40 35,111 35.5 35.9 35,333 35.7 36.42

29740

 Las Cruces, NM 71,164 20.43 25,047 35.2 26.19 25,392 35.7 25.56

34060

 Morgantown, WV 65,367 23.16 21,662 33.1 28.96 23,317 35.7 28.74

12020

 Athens–Clarke County, GA 88,024 22.43 31,512 35.8 29.87 31,390 35.7 30.75

36740

 Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford, FL 1,291,854 22.19 453,735 35.1 30.18 460,518 35.6 30.37

5100003

 Northeast Virginia nonmetropolitan area 49,293 24.07 17,645 35.8 35.36 17,562 35.6 36.72

17140

 Cincinnati, OH–KY–IN 1,083,648 24.71 380,430 35.1 33.15 384,736 35.5 33.73

38540

 Pocatello, ID 34,786 20.35 12,164 35.0 24.86 12,321 35.4 26.22

46520

 Urban Honolulu, HI 457,611 27.43 163,704 35.8 32.46 162,016 35.4 33.63

79600

 Worcester, MA–CT 287,349 26.96 101,775 35.4 35.33 101,663 35.4 35.10

45060

 Syracuse, NY 306,134 25.04 110,527 36.1 31.96 108,280 35.4 32.49

77200

 Providence–Warwick, RI–MA 579,422 26.87 199,580 34.4 35.86 204,929 35.4 36.26

16940

 Cheyenne, WY 46,166 23.73 15,937 34.5 28.74 16,299 35.3 29.34

47260

 Virginia Beach–Norfolk–Newport News, VA–NC 758,455 23.85 256,653 33.8 31.89 267,427 35.3 32.39

45820

 Topeka, KS 109,822 21.67 39,206 35.7 27.10 38,663 35.2 27.64

46140

 Tulsa, OK 444,401 23.03 151,770 34.2 30.21 156,270 35.2 31.32

28940

 Knoxville, TN 382,070 21.85 131,586 34.4 28.73 134,279 35.1 29.48

41420

 Salem, OR 173,061 24.16 61,018 35.3 29.83 60,772 35.1 30.63

10420

 Akron, OH 329,637 23.75 114,032 34.6 31.28 115,650 35.1 31.61

3000003

 Southwest Montana nonmetropolitan area 139,864 22.15 48,816 34.9 27.44 49,014 35.0 28.18

13900

 Bismarck, ND 70,681 24.73 25,245 35.7 29.91 24,627 34.8 31.13

42200

 Santa Maria–Santa Barbara, CA 191,802 27.16 65,950 34.4 37.47 66,793 34.8 37.56

78100

 Springfield, MA–CT 334,589 25.73 118,132 35.3 33.13 116,212 34.7 32.79

37860

 Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent, FL 177,572 21.12 61,079 34.4 26.41 61,471 34.6 27.14

33220

 Midland, MI 34,026 26.49 10,989 32.3 35.64 11,778 34.6 36.58

29940

 Lawrence, KS 48,929 20.91 18,236 37.3 27.51 16,914 34.6 28.96

13820

 Birmingham–Hoover, AL 518,213 23.40 174,007 33.6 31.98 179,007 34.5 32.21

21660

 Eugene, OR 157,687 23.46 52,094 33.0 28.86 54,375 34.5 29.25

31420

 Macon, GA 99,145 20.47 35,197 35.5 26.13 34,156 34.5 26.77

3300002

 Central New Hampshire nonmetropolitan area 96,705 24.02 33,893 35.0 31.09 33,301 34.4 31.25

74650

 Lewiston–Auburn, ME 49,877 21.91 16,987 34.1 25.11 17,169 34.4 27.17

30860

 Logan, UT–ID 57,512 20.17 21,444 37.3 25.27 19,736 34.3 26.35

22020

 Fargo, ND–MN 139,931 24.20 47,988 34.3 30.72 47,635 34.0 31.52

44060

 Spokane–Spokane Valley, WA 240,717 24.60 81,428 33.8 30.20 81,646 33.9 30.47

27740

 Johnson City, TN 77,576 20.36 26,081 33.6 24.69 26,298 33.9 25.79

17020

 Chico, CA 79,315 23.36 26,952 34.0 28.63 26,878 33.9 28.81

21820

 Fairbanks, AK 33,484 27.48 11,483 34.3 32.66 11,346 33.9 33.03

13780

 Binghamton, NY 100,652 23.93 33,849 33.6 31.12 34,079 33.9 30.70

33860

 Montgomery, AL 163,564 20.92 54,325 33.2 28.81 55,374 33.9 28.78

33260

 Midland, TX 110,824 28.11 35,843 32.3 40.31 37,479 33.8 40.46

43620

 Sioux Falls, SD 156,819 22.06 50,054 31.9 27.86 52,977 33.8 27.76

31740

 Manhattan, KS 37,919 20.94 13,567 35.8 28.23 12,799 33.8 28.71

21340

 El Paso, TX 314,707 19.47 107,645 34.2 25.29 106,091 33.7 24.74

22540

 Fond du Lac, WI 45,744 23.66 14,480 31.7 30.54 15,404 33.7 31.62

3300006

 West Central–Southwest New Hampshire nonmetropolitan area 102,450 25.37 35,136 34.3 32.97 34,368 33.5 35.06

31140

 Louisville/Jefferson County, KY–IN 656,249 22.61 212,906 32.4 29.17 219,839 33.5 29.36

47580

 Warner Robins, GA 73,246 22.41 24,528 33.5 31.00 24,527 33.5 31.11

13460

 Bend–Redmond, OR 84,218 24.00 27,547 32.7 29.80 28,174 33.5 29.92

200006

 Alaska nonmetropolitan area 108,463 28.20 38,092 35.1 33.41 36,285 33.5 34.90

44180

 Springfield, MO 209,615 20.52 70,236 33.5 25.31 70,108 33.4 25.94

14100

 Bloomsburg–Berwick, PA 40,305 22.34 13,362 33.2 27.83 13,471 33.4 28.01

14740

 Bremerton–Silverdale, WA 89,733 27.10 27,846 31.0 32.59 29,983 33.4 33.88

27100

 Jackson, MI 56,023 24.41 17,704 31.6 31.20 18,695 33.4 32.42

18880

 Crestview–Fort Walton Beach–Destin, FL 112,541 22.12 37,844 33.6 30.90 37,554 33.4 31.04

30460

 Lexington–Fayette, KY 273,123 21.84 86,853 31.8 28.07 91,097 33.4 28.37

24580

 Green Bay, WI 174,618 22.79 56,736 32.5 28.70 58,210 33.3 29.79

34620

 Muncie, IN 44,933 21.57 14,645 32.6 27.51 14,946 33.3 30.31

72850

 Danbury, CT 77,457 27.13 26,906 34.7 34.97 25,764 33.3 35.80

20220

 Dubuque, IA 59,133 22.47 19,989 33.8 28.64 19,663 33.3 30.15

22220

 Fayetteville–Springdale–Rogers, AR–MO 248,969 22.88 84,362 33.9 32.10 82,754 33.2 32.68

16060

 Carbondale–Marion, IL 52,660 21.53 17,809 33.8 26.37 17,503 33.2 26.98

76450

 Norwich–New London–Westerly, CT–RI 129,048 26.43 38,351 29.7 34.23 42,843 33.2 36.13

31180

 Lubbock, TX 145,046 20.82 49,064 33.8 26.84 47,998 33.1 27.13

27140

 Jackson, MS 265,088 20.80 86,570 32.7 27.17 87,692 33.1 27.66

16700

 Charleston–North Charleston, SC 359,310 22.98 114,075 31.7 30.36 118,824 33.1 30.82

21060

 Elizabethtown–Fort Knox, KY 55,279 21.12 18,329 33.2 27.43 18,269 33.0 27.73

76600

 Pittsfield, MA 40,847 25.66 13,304 32.6 32.90 13,496 33.0 33.21

28020

 Kalamazoo–Portage, MI 143,948 23.18 43,951 30.5 29.49 47,550 33.0 30.53

42220

 Santa Rosa, CA 207,872 27.44 67,112 32.3 36.41 68,632 33.0 36.56

70750

 Bangor, ME 65,812 22.53 20,881 31.7 26.31 21,715 33.0 28.07

17660

 Coeur d’Alene, ID 63,361 20.75 19,672 31.0 24.81 20,892 33.0 25.66

13980

 Blacksburg–Christiansburg–Radford, VA 71,473 22.00 23,021 32.2 29.42 23,425 32.8 30.46

39820

 Redding, CA 66,882 24.14 21,473 32.1 29.51 21,891 32.7 29.75

13740

 Billings, MT 86,232 23.11 27,342 31.7 27.50 28,160 32.7 28.80

24500

 Great Falls, MT 35,857 20.73 11,611 32.4 24.20 11,698 32.6 25.62

47380

 Waco, TX 117,874 20.96 39,128 33.2 27.02 38,376 32.6 27.63

20740

 Eau Claire, WI 83,659 21.63 25,563 30.6 26.34 27,197 32.5 27.37

48660

 Wichita Falls, TX 57,083 19.78 18,422 32.3 25.51 18,519 32.4 25.80

24780

 Greenville, NC 77,812 22.41 24,237 31.1 30.95 25,198 32.4 31.46

38940

 Port St. Lucie, FL 149,560 21.94 47,808 32.0 27.30 48,325 32.3 27.65

44220

 Springfield, OH 48,151 21.74 15,894 33.0 29.80 15,550 32.3 29.62

10180

 Abilene, TX 66,507 20.08 21,629 32.5 23.65 21,477 32.3 24.45

36780

 Oshkosh–Neenah, WI 94,890 23.27 29,337 30.9 28.60 30,616 32.3 29.39

27780

 Johnstown, PA 50,829 20.51 15,923 31.3 25.20 16,355 32.2 25.93

5000001

 Southern Vermont nonmetropolitan area 107,278 23.77 35,652 33.2 29.06 34,490 32.2 29.93

37460

 Panama City, FL 77,012 21.04 24,807 32.2 27.65 24,730 32.1 28.33

19340

 Davenport–Moline–Rock Island, IA–IL 182,600 22.86 59,488 32.6 30.20 58,587 32.1 31.14

48620

 Wichita, KS 303,288 22.14 99,099 32.7 27.54 97,181 32.0 28.69

41660

 San Angelo, TX 47,183 19.58 15,388 32.6 24.39 15,046 31.9 24.24

24860

 Greenville–Anderson–Mauldin, SC 419,044 21.56 129,493 30.9 28.58 133,302 31.8 29.41

12260

 Augusta–Richmond County, GA–SC 224,618 22.18 70,453 31.4 29.02 71,374 31.8 30.61

19060

 Cumberland, MD–WV 36,823 21.62 11,396 30.9 27.18 11,698 31.8 27.36

39740

 Reading, PA 178,294 23.90 55,939 31.4 31.43 56,567 31.7 32.90

43780

 South Bend–Mishawaka, IN–MI 133,976 22.35 42,349 31.6 29.54 42,431 31.7 30.15

48900

 Wilmington, NC 132,489 21.53 40,134 30.3 29.09 41,903 31.6 29.86

40220

 Roanoke, VA 153,856 22.00 47,368 30.8 28.09 48,599 31.6 29.25

22180

 Fayetteville, NC 129,275 20.92 41,217 31.9 27.40 40,722 31.5 28.77

37620

 Parkersburg–Vienna, WV 37,511 20.26 11,723 31.3 26.66 11,813 31.5 27.36

35380

 New Orleans–Metairie, LA 557,194 22.46 176,525 31.7 30.10 175,420 31.5 31.22

16860

 Chattanooga, TN–GA 251,587 21.63 78,191 31.1 29.38 79,195 31.5 29.29

10500

 Albany, GA 59,003 20.52 19,201 32.5 25.04 18,564 31.5 26.56

30020

 Lawton, OK 42,620 19.45 14,035 32.9 23.29 13,407 31.5 24.67

23060

 Fort Wayne, IN 218,511 22.51 64,012 29.3 29.49 68,686 31.4 31.01

49180

 Winston–Salem, NC 268,968 22.83 83,525 31.1 32.44 84,469 31.4 33.05

29460

 Lakeland–Winter Haven, FL 229,898 20.77 74,369 32.3 26.24 72,024 31.3 27.35

42020

 San Luis Obispo–Paso Robles–Arroyo Grande, CA 118,217 24.98 37,211 31.5 32.32 36,920 31.2 33.01

28660

 Killeen–Temple, TX 141,017 21.73 47,660 33.8 26.48 44,033 31.2 28.84

49020

 Winchester, VA–WV 59,913 22.99 18,959 31.6 30.76 18,690 31.2 31.15

24660

 Greensboro–High Point, NC 365,448 22.00 112,867 30.9 30.13 113,674 31.1 31.18

29700

 Laredo, TX 104,408 18.50 34,242 32.8 22.85 32,453 31.1 22.79

29100

 La Crosse–Onalaska, WI–MN 76,485 22.16 24,335 31.8 27.07 23,749 31.1 28.04

19660

 Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL 199,051 19.70 60,058 30.2 25.27 61,714 31.0 26.01

32780

 Medford, OR 86,049 23.05 26,472 30.8 27.60 26,658 31.0 28.45

23420

 Fresno, CA 387,921 23.46 121,826 31.4 30.49 119,692 30.9 30.47

12940

 Baton Rouge, LA 395,099 22.21 125,024 31.6 27.93 121,900 30.9 29.22

46340

 Tyler, TX 103,178 20.63 32,003 31.0 25.86 31,802 30.8 26.77

31860

 Mankato–North Mankato, MN 53,430 22.98 16,591 31.1 29.15 16,448 30.8 30.44

22380

 Flagstaff, AZ 62,203 21.77 19,107 30.7 28.39 19,136 30.8 29.68

600003

 North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area 107,313 22.94 33,794 31.5 28.56 32,987 30.7 27.97

20100

 Dover, DE 64,476 22.34 20,516 31.8 28.86 19,816 30.7 29.29

28420

 Kennewick–Richland, WA 118,299 26.69 36,335 30.7 34.79 36,351 30.7 36.29

29200

 Lafayette–West Lafayette, IN 93,806 22.63 28,410 30.3 29.96 28,822 30.7 31.31

10900

 Allentown–Bethlehem–Easton, PA–NJ 365,740 23.23 112,499 30.8 30.97 112,357 30.7 30.89

35840

 North Port–Sarasota–Bradenton, FL 303,846 22.15 91,387 30.1 29.32 93,270 30.7 30.11

47940

 Waterloo–Cedar Falls, IA 88,608 21.71 27,422 30.9 27.99 27,177 30.7 29.08

2300002

 Southwest Maine nonmetropolitan area 193,527 22.14 61,063 31.6 26.93 59,333 30.7 28.31

900001

 Connecticut nonmetropolitan area 32,542 25.52 11,258 34.6 32.09 9,941 30.5 31.52

39900

 Reno, NV 243,264 23.31 71,660 29.5 31.71 74,294 30.5 32.88

13380

 Bellingham, WA 89,597 24.22 27,115 30.3 29.73 27,341 30.5 29.85

33660

 Mobile, AL 175,874 21.67 51,904 29.5 27.77 53,633 30.5 28.70

48060

 Watertown–Fort Drum, NY 39,863 22.71 12,237 30.7 28.14 12,149 30.5 27.76

4000002

 Northwest Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area 97,687 20.31 31,156 31.9 24.76 29,763 30.5 25.78

2500006

 Massachusetts nonmetropolitan area 60,763 25.71 19,910 32.8 33.34 18,506 30.5 33.33

11540

 Appleton, WI 122,861 22.82 37,542 30.6 28.74 37,414 30.5 29.39

15980

 Cape Coral–Fort Myers, FL 270,210 21.79 79,519 29.4 28.56 82,189 30.4 28.93

20260

 Duluth, MN–WI 128,514 23.27 37,047 28.8 28.44 39,032 30.4 29.30

32820

 Memphis, TN–MS–AR 632,629 21.82 194,250 30.7 29.85 191,892 30.3 30.21

27340

 Jacksonville, NC 47,232 18.60 15,207 32.2 23.60 14,297 30.3 24.49

3000004

 West Montana nonmetropolitan area 75,837 20.56 23,563 31.1 24.16 22,944 30.3 25.89

10780

 Alexandria, LA 60,375 19.43 18,943 31.4 23.70 18,260 30.2 24.46

31340

 Lynchburg, VA 103,173 21.54 29,637 28.7 28.40 31,198 30.2 29.54

46540

 Utica–Rome, NY 128,580 22.88 40,681 31.6 30.11 38,842 30.2 30.02

400001

 Arizona nonmetropolitan area 92,097 22.56 29,004 31.5 26,00 27,703 30.1 28.14

41100

 St. George, UT 68,119 20.16 19,792 29.1 25.37 20,456 30.0 25.01

18580

 Corpus Christi, TX 188,977 21.43 56,627 30.0 27.05 56,746 30.0 27.25

24340

 Grand Rapids–Wyoming, MI 567,933 22.60 163,666 28.8 29.89 170,395 30.0 30.40

48140

 Wausau, WI 71,039 22.88 20,580 29.0 28.68 21,257 29.9 29.68

25620

 Hattiesburg, MS 63,609 18.96 19,177 30.1 23.55 19,018 29.9 24.61

12980

 Battle Creek, MI 53,500 23.31 14,731 27.5 30.64 15,990 29.9 31.15

42340

 Savannah, GA 178,268 21.95 53,583 30.1 29.50 53,114 29.8 30.66

24420

 Grants Pass, OR 26,605 20.56 7,955 29.9 24.65 7,907 29.7 24.78

27500

 Janesville–Beloit, WI 67,078 22.71 20,175 30.1 27.86 19,914 29.7 30.11

47460

 Walla Walla, WA 26,039 23.76 8,092 31.1 29.19 7,729 29.7 29.94

28740

 Kingston, NY 60,221 23.88 19,404 32.2 29.98 17,811 29.6 28.76

22500

 Florence, SC 88,508 20.79 25,332 28.6 26.01 26,175 29.6 27.65

2100003

 Central Kentucky nonmetropolitan area 178,688 20.13 53,209 29.8 25.78 52,811 29.6 26.13

4100007

 Central Oregon nonmetropolitan area 61,576 21.43 18,744 30.4 26.09 18,195 29.5 26.47

11100

 Amarillo, TX 116,146 21.22 35,484 30.6 27.23 34,308 29.5 28.01

27180

 Jackson, TN 66,001 20.14 19,082 28.9 25.42 19,470 29.5 27.03

25980

 Hinesville, GA 18,101 20.66 5,823 32.2 25.62 5,331 29.5 27.61

22420

 Flint, MI 137,039 22.74 39,519 28.8 27.58 40,357 29.4 29.05

49620

 York–Hanover, PA 182,787 23.21 52,601 28.8 30.94 53,795 29.4 31.34

12220

 Auburn–Opelika, AL 58,450 19.73 17,428 29.8 28.36 17,133 29.3 28.74

78700

 Waterbury, CT 67,821 25.66 21,040 31.0 32.86 19,866 29.3 33.23

19180

 Danville, IL 26,567 21.27 8,171 30.8 25.47 7,774 29.3 26.67

41140

 St. Joseph, MO–KS 53,902 20.96 15,857 29.4 25.75 15,718 29.2 26.65

45780

 Toledo, OH 298,523 22.38 86,242 28.9 29.16 87,031 29.2 29.69

4000001

 Northeast Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area 116,139 19.31 36,426 31.4 24.66 33,854 29.1 26.05

48700

 Williamsport, PA 50,274 20.75 14,541 28.9 27.02 14,643 29.1 26.94

32900

 Merced, CA 76,525 23.06 23,707 31.0 31.97 22,262 29.1 30.62

74500

 Leominster–Gardner, MA 52,668 24.65 15,901 30.2 32.00 15,305 29.1 31.68

4900006

 Eastern Utah nonmetropolitan area 78,910 23.04 25,030 31.7 27.75 22,929 29.1 28.56

39140

 Prescott, AZ 64,469 21.00 18,109 28.1 25.25 18,728 29.0 26.31

35100

 New Bern, NC 43,456 21.62 11,856 27.3 27.42 12,620 29.0 29.50

70900

 Barnstable Town, MA 104,089 26.19 30,756 29.5 33.61 30,190 29.0 33.94

25180

 Hagerstown–Martinsburg, MD–WV 104,842 22.31 31,872 30.4 28.92 30,404 29.0 29.84

46660

 Valdosta, GA 52,807 18.61 15,504 29.4 23.91 15,306 29.0 24.01

29820

 Las Vegas–Henderson–Paradise, NV 1,019,889 22.46 292,859 28.7 30.01 295,423 29.0 30.39

39660

 Rapid City, SD 65,598 20.33 18,555 28.3 25.46 18,974 28.9 25.95

42540

 Scranton–Wilkes–Barre–Hazleton, PA 259,757 21.25 73,724 28.4 27.79 75,101 28.9 27.96

11020

 Altoona, PA 58,377 20.10 15,852 27.2 25.51 16,798 28.8 25.96

24300

 Grand Junction, CO 62,174 22.52 17,957 28.9 27.54 17,879 28.8 28.45

30980

 Longview, TX 94,511 21.12 27,300 28.9 27.09 27,145 28.7 27.96

46700

 Vallejo–Fairfield, CA 141,960 27.69 41,306 29.1 34.52 40,755 28.7 35.17

3600004

 Southwest New York nonmetropolitan area 182,755 22.20 56,071 30.7 27.49 52,448 28.7 28.06

49740

 Yuma, AZ 61,942 19.56 18,241 29.4 23.01 17,775 28.7 24.78

34940

 Naples–Immokalee–Marco Island, FL 151,158 23.09 42,304 28.0 31.73 43,360 28.7 32.23

28700

 Kingsport–Bristol–Bristol, TN–VA 115,776 21.02 32,257 27.9 27.28 33,186 28.7 28.55

26580

 Huntington–Ashland, WV–KY–OH 129,710 20.65 38,113 29.4 25.06 37,098 28.6 25.79

41060

 St. Cloud, MN 104,499 23.20 30,466 29.2 28.51 29,879 28.6 29.35

2400006

 Maryland nonmetropolitan area 60,817 21.97 18,095 29.8 28.48 17,386 28.6 29.35

33740

 Monroe, LA 76,573 18.55 22,728 29.7 23.96 21,887 28.6 24.25

42680

 Sebastian–Vero Beach, FL 52,945 20.75 14,990 28.3 27.48 15,130 28.6 28.42

13020

 Bay City, MI 33,201 21.12 9,344 28.1 27.73 9,484 28.6 27.79

40980

 Saginaw, MI 85,440 21.54 22,990 26.9 26.49 24,374 28.5 27.39

40340

 Rochester, MN 117,831 28.66 28,771 24.4 30.53 33,600 28.5 41.28

75550

 New Bedford, MA 66,101 24.33 18,729 28.3 32.62 18,846 28.5 31.84

15940

 Canton–Massillon, OH 169,093 20.92 47,208 27.9 27.05 48,140 28.5 27.12

16220

 Casper, WY 38,944 24.02 10,935 28.1 30.31 11,068 28.4 30.66

21500

 Erie, PA 123,893 20.53 34,512 27.9 26.96 35,161 28.4 28.35

12540

 Bakersfield, CA 316,678 24.12 92,657 29.3 33.20 89,819 28.4 32.57

40420

 Rockford, IL 148,383 22.63 41,967 28.3 27.71 41,985 28.3 29.64

5300007

 Eastern Washington nonmetropolitan area 96,459 23.74 30,092 31.2 28.57 27,258 28.3 29.88

3100001

 Northwest Nebraska nonmetropolitan area 39,896 20.35 12,408 31.1 25.08 11,269 28.2 25.27

40140

 Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario, CA 1,538,396 24.37 446,509 29.0 32.58 433,996 28.2 32.16

39380

 Pueblo, CO 61,113 22.35 16,267 26.6 26.87 17,234 28.2 27.28

22900

 Fort Smith, AR–OK 106,700 19.09 30,773 28.8 24.55 30,089 28.2 25.30

16020

 Cape Girardeau, MO–IL 43,391 19.69 12,163 28.0 24.60 12,224 28.2 25.61

2300001

 Northeast Maine nonmetropolitan area 70,488 20.67 20,917 29.7 24.54 19,830 28.1 26.38

26140

 Homosassa Springs, FL 32,125 19.95 8,701 27.1 24.62 9,035 28.1 26.77

4600003

 West South Dakota nonmetropolitan area 60,383 18.81 18,058 29.9 23.32 16,957 28.1 24.23

3600006

 Central East New York nonmetropolitan area 159,921 22.82 49,874 31.2 27.49 44,893 28.1 28.40

15260

 Brunswick, GA 42,592 20.71 11,928 28.0 29.09 11,956 28.1 28.99

13140

 Beaumont–Port Arthur, TX 160,847 23.47 45,377 28.2 28.47 45,121 28.1 30.11

25500

 Harrisonburg, VA 64,213 21.38 18,315 28.5 28.49 18,006 28.0 29.47

2600003

 Northwest Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 123,760 21.41 32,272 26.1 26.69 34,689 28.0 27.57

14540

 Bowling Green, KY 74,428 19.80 19,834 26.6 26.80 20,852 28.0 26.78

1600007

 Southeast–Central Idaho nonmetropolitan area 85,157 20.19 24,979 29.3 25.00 23,833 28.0 25.31

29540

 Lancaster, PA 249,064 22.20 70,119 28.2 29.02 69,650 28.0 30.14

3000006

 East–Central Montana nonmetropolitan area 65,321 21.73 21,173 32.4 24.18 18,265 28.0 25.40

800002

 Southwest Colorado nonmetropolitan area 99,076 21.73 28,175 28.4 26.75 27,666 27.9 27.78

1600006

 Northwestern Idaho nonmetropolitan area 69,139 20.22 20,618 29.8 25.40 19,241 27.8 26.18

21780

 Evansville, IN–KY 157,466 21.47 42,019 26.7 26.72 43,737 27.8 27.88

2700004

 Southeast Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 157,028 22.47 46,141 29.4 28.30 43,602 27.8 29.55

11700

 Asheville, NC 198,435 21.57 51,486 25.9 26.96 55,077 27.8 29.74

5100001

 Southwest Virginia nonmetropolitan area 122,274 18.47 33,621 27.5 23.07 33,901 27.7 22.77

24220

 Grand Forks, ND–MN 48,818 22.58 14,448 29.6 28.90 13,535 27.7 30.74

25060

 Gulfport–Biloxi–Pascagoula, MS 150,068 21.08 41,555 27.7 27.58 41,604 27.7 28.80

25940

 Hilton Head Island–Bluffton–Beaufort, SC 78,601 20.54 22,046 28.0 29.03 21,790 27.7 28.66

17300

 Clarksville, TN–KY 86,390 19.25 26,432 30.6 24.99 23,949 27.7 24.55

24020

 Glens Falls, NY 52,266 22.70 15,312 29.3 28.71 14,461 27.7 28.05

29180

 Lafayette, LA 198,588 20.02 57,136 28.8 26.28 54,891 27.6 27.05

36100

 Ocala, FL 105,580 19.07 27,280 25.8 23.93 29,168 27.6 24.70

3500007

 Eastern New Mexico nonmetropolitan area 163,844 20.81 46,315 28.3 25.70 45,252 27.6 26.69

4000003

 Southwest Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area 65,063 20.05 18,991 29.2 25.28 17,967 27.6 26.09

24540

 Greeley, CO 106,884 23.93 30,688 28.7 30.39 29,476 27.6 31.17

15180

 Brownsville–Harlingen, TX 138,641 16.88 40,593 29.3 21.73 38,215 27.6 21.13

47020

 Victoria, TX 39,305 21.03 11,268 28.7 26.36 10,832 27.6 27.58

43300

 Sherman–Denison, TX 46,827 19.95 13,579 29.0 24.95 12,886 27.5 25.37

23580

 Gainesville, GA 89,415 21.27 24,937 27.9 27.67 24,592 27.5 29.67

44700

 Stockton–Lodi, CA 252,855 23.98 72,740 28.8 31.53 69,538 27.5 31.27

34580

 Mount Vernon–Anacortes, WA 50,001 25.61 14,088 28.2 30.65 13,750 27.5 31.39

32580

 McAllen–Edinburg–Mission, TX 263,963 18.06 82,010 31.1 23.27 72,291 27.4 23.02

49660

 Youngstown–Warren–Boardman, OH–PA 210,998 20.33 57,441 27.2 26.38 57,784 27.4 26.49

4200001

 Western Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 152,898 20.36 41,432 27.1 26.02 41,863 27.4 25.44

1700002

 West Central Illinois nonmetropolitan area 173,216 20.45 51,576 29.8 24.64 47,395 27.4 25.94

4900007

 Central Utah nonmetropolitan area 48,945 18.92 14,916 30.5 23.48 13,343 27.3 23.63

49700

 Yuba City, CA 44,827 25.03 13,898 31.0 32.87 12,199 27.2 33.01

26380

 Houma–Thibodaux, LA 85,070 23.62 22,928 27.0 26.56 23,147 27.2 27.41

46300

 Twin Falls, ID 46,549 19.32 12,627 27.1 24.23 12,642 27.2 25.26

33700

 Modesto, CA 186,351 23.66 54,073 29.0 30.40 50,578 27.1 29.62

4000004

 Southeast Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area 169,637 18.88 48,088 28.3 23.04 46,039 27.1 24.11

2100004

 East Kentucky nonmetropolitan area 100,785 18.64 29,356 29.1 22.58 27,345 27.1 22.96

600006

 Eastern Sierra–Mother Lode Region of California nonmetropolitan area 59,228 24.04 17,280 29.2 30.18 16,053 27.1 30.00

13220

 Beckley, WV 43,564 19.31 11,431 26.2 23.46 11,806 27.1 24.67

27860

 Jonesboro, AR 57,170 19.01 15,266 26.7 23.94 15,482 27.1 24.76

5600007

 Eastern Wyoming nonmetropolitan area 85,158 23.52 23,949 28.1 27.33 23,045 27.1 28.33

5400002

 Northern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area 148,925 20.11 40,953 27.5 24.11 40,262 27.0 25.25

43340

 Shreveport–Bossier City, LA 174,826 19.80 49,941 28.6 25.23 47,217 27.0 25.95

30300

 Lewiston, ID–WA 26,330 21.93 7,014 26.6 25.68 7,109 27.0 26.01

4800004

 Hill Country Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 197,149 19.71 57,470 29.2 24.49 53,152 27.0 25.22

36980

 Owensboro, KY 51,368 20.20 13,263 25.8 24.88 13,838 26.9 24.98

48540

 Wheeling, WV–OH 64,624 21.42 16,811 26.0 25.85 17,385 26.9 26.35

4800003

 Big Thicket Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 106,410 18.65 31,684 29.8 22.57 28,608 26.9 22.75

29420

 Lake Havasu City–Kingman, AZ 50,742 19.92 13,365 26.3 23.93 13,618 26.8 24.93

4100008

 Eastern Oregon nonmetropolitan area 70,015 20.87 19,432 27.8 25.14 18,772 26.8 25.15

41540

 Salisbury, MD–DE 163,161 21.17 43,945 26.9 28.68 43,698 26.8 28.74

5300006

 Western Washington nonmetropolitan area 123,013 23.62 35,637 29.0 28.05 32,914 26.8 28.83

1500001

 Hawaii/Kauai nonmetropolitan area 101,589 23.52 28,171 27.7 27.90 27,149 26.7 28.24

5500002

 Northeastern Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area 202,608 21.16 54,992 27.1 25.98 54,119 26.7 27.23

2800001

 Northeast Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 234,593 18.31 63,865 27.2 23.45 62,651 26.7 24.03

27900

 Joplin, MO 80,734 18.94 21,385 26.5 24.37 21,541 26.7 24.82

800003

 Northwest Colorado nonmetropolitan area 122,918 24.37 33,748 27.5 30.66 32,787 26.7 32.36

22140

 Farmington, NM 47,475 21.95 12,660 26.7 26.07 12,658 26.7 27.21

39540

 Racine, WI 76,614 22.57 21,003 27.4 30.53 20,381 26.6 30.98

1700003

 East Central Illinois nonmetropolitan area 119,051 20.32 33,988 28.5 25.25 31,617 26.6 26.16

40660

 Rome, GA 38,022 20.63 10,022 26.4 26.63 10,080 26.5 28.08

600007

 North Valley–Northern Mountains Region of California nonmetropolitan area 100,640 23.93 29,813 29.6 29.78 26,606 26.4 29.50

4800001

 West Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 202,055 21.31 59,231 29.3 26.83 53,390 26.4 27.89

21420

 Enid, OK 24,704 20.97 6,805 27.5 27.02 6,519 26.4 27.50

43900

 Spartanburg, SC 159,092 21.61 40,787 25.6 28.71 41,979 26.4 29.86

3600001

 Capital/Northern New York nonmetropolitan area 146,405 22.70 42,466 29.0 27.06 38,570 26.3 27.97

2600001

 Upper Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 111,281 20.98 28,826 25.9 25.77 29,250 26.3 26.42

10540

 Albany, OR 45,137 22.80 12,698 28.1 28.44 11,847 26.2 28.74

12100

 Atlantic City–Hammonton, NJ 131,956 23.35 35,987 27.3 32.65 34,626 26.2 32.60

16540

 Chambersburg–Waynesboro, PA 58,713 21.75 15,550 26.5 28.80 15,386 26.2 29.53

800001

 Eastern and Southern Colorado nonmetropolitan area 68,228 20.51 19,440 28.5 24.88 17,875 26.2 26.44

3300001

 Northern New Hampshire nonmetropolitan area 36,523 20.50 10,191 27.9 26.02 9,566 26.2 27.58

34900

 Napa, CA 77,290 27.15 20,288 26.2 37.02 20,233 26.2 37.46

20940

 El Centro, CA 58,900 22.58 16,089 27.3 29.61 15,418 26.2 28.09

21300

 Elmira, NY 34,514 22.68 9,157 26.5 29.08 9,032 26.2 29.67

5600006

 Western Wyoming nonmetropolitan area 99,758 23.98 28,290 28.4 28.82 26,094 26.2 30.15

41500

 Salinas, CA 182,941 25.02 48,005 26.2 36.06 47,844 26.2 36.23

1900004

 Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area 224,718 20.84 62,555 27.8 26.32 58,747 26.1 27.91

4600002

 East South Dakota nonmetropolitan area 132,269 19.65 34,741 26.3 25.03 34,538 26.1 25.64

48260

 Weirton–Steubenville, WV–OH 35,978 20.91 9,772 27.2 25.63 9,377 26.1 26.66

2000006

 Kansas nonmetropolitan area 394,085 19.16 114,410 29.0 23.05 102,439 26.0 24.38

4800006

 Coastal Plains Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 151,818 20.44 44,547 29.3 25.95 39,413 26.0 26.96

33780

 Monroe, MI 38,809 22.45 10,186 26.2 28.59 10,061 25.9 30.19

3700004

 Mountain North Carolina nonmetropolitan area 128,736 18.56 34,456 26.8 24.36 33,369 25.9 24.96

25220

 Hammond, LA 44,161 18.98 12,895 29.2 24.92 11,444 25.9 26.65

2900004

 Southwest Missouri nonmetropolitan area 75,108 18.25 20,072 26.7 23.99 19,444 25.9 24.74

3900004

 Southern Ohio non–metropolitan area 158,689 20.84 42,906 27.0 27.14 41,037 25.9 27.62

1300003

 East Georgia nonmetropolitan area 86,012 17.59 24,356 28.3 22.33 22,241 25.9 22.38

26300

 Hot Springs, AR 36,777 17.99 9,124 24.8 23.22 9,499 25.8 23.56

46220

 Tuscaloosa, AL 106,204 20.83 27,336 25.7 28.46 27,396 25.8 29.33

4800002

 North Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 276,771 19.46 79,087 28.6 24.38 71,354 25.8 25.39

30620

 Lima, OH 50,387 21.77 12,375 24.6 27.07 12,979 25.8 27.65

5100004

 Northwest Virginia nonmetropolitan area 64,423 20.82 17,919 27.8 27.21 16,580 25.7 28.08

40580

 Rocky Mount, NC 54,908 18.95 14,028 25.5 24.44 14,126 25.7 25.79

39460

 Punta Gorda, FL 48,128 20.42 11,481 23.9 25.63 12,380 25.7 25.82

35660

 Niles–Benton Harbor, MI 61,466 21.85 15,273 24.8 28.47 15,780 25.7 30.98

1700001

 Northwest Illinois nonmetropolitan area 135,158 21.60 38,200 28.3 26.68 34,624 25.6 27.77

44420

 Staunton–Waynesboro, VA 48,677 21.09 12,287 25.2 27.63 12,464 25.6 27.98

45500

 Texarkana, TX–AR 56,938 19.76 15,416 27.1 24.51 14,570 25.6 25.26

1900003

 Southwest Iowa nonmetropolitan area 82,310 19.91 23,799 28.9 24.18 21,052 25.6 25.17

2900001

 Central Missouri nonmetropolitan area 157,807 18.69 43,142 27.3 24.52 40,304 25.5 25.00

19500

 Decatur, IL 49,240 22.02 12,543 25.5 27.22 12,576 25.5 28.81

20700

 East Stroudsburg, PA 56,805 20.73 15,294 26.9 28.49 14,505 25.5 28.46

17420

 Cleveland, TN 46,230 18.72 12,154 26.3 24.27 11,804 25.5 24.79

1300002

 Middle Georgia nonmetropolitan area 130,957 18.89 33,933 25.9 25.00 33,360 25.5 26.22

47220

 Vineland–Bridgeton, NJ 60,782 23.52 16,340 26.9 29.13 15,476 25.5 30.80

38220

 Pine Bluff, AR 30,535 19.53 7,857 25.7 25.03 7,772 25.5 26.09

3800007

 East North Dakota nonmetropolitan area 63,998 21.55 18,872 29.5 26.01 16,287 25.4 27.82

49420

 Yakima, WA 93,566 22.31 25,184 26.9 28.57 23,794 25.4 28.54

4800005

 Border Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 60,576 18.64 16,858 27.8 23.87 15,392 25.4 23.51

31900

 Mansfield, OH 50,328 19.79 12,601 25.0 25.47 12,737 25.3 25.07

1200003

 South Florida nonmetropolitan area 78,015 19.79 20,195 25.9 26.26 19,726 25.3 26.58

1900002

 Northwest Iowa nonmetropolitan area 136,012 20.66 38,594 28.4 25.57 34,366 25.3 27.10

2600002

 Northeast Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 74,232 19.36 18,381 24.8 24.11 18,746 25.3 24.04

4100006

 Coast Oregon nonmetropolitan area 113,480 21.13 29,090 25.6 25.36 28,636 25.2 26.47

2100002

 South Central Kentucky nonmetropolitan area 170,458 18.28 45,179 26.5 22.27 43,005 25.2 22.53

1300004

 South Georgia nonmetropolitan area 188,373 18.80 51,946 27.6 23.97 47,522 25.2 24.79

1200006

 North Florida nonmetropolitan area 120,347 18.49 32,913 27.3 23.19 30,332 25.2 23.45

2200003

 Northeast Louisiana nonmetropolitan area 65,328 18.36 19,060 29.2 24.47 16,428 25.1 25.11

45460

 Terre Haute, IN 65,990 20.27 17,072 25.9 25.97 16,591 25.1 27.42

5400001

 Southern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area 74,755 18.54 20,357 27.2 21.79 18,771 25.1 22.91

43100

 Sheboygan, WI 60,205 22.39 15,034 25.0 29.43 15,117 25.1 31.31

1900001

 Northeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area 102,023 20.70 29,062 28.5 25.49 25,558 25.1 26.78

30140

 Lebanon, PA 50,623 20.99 13,007 25.7 27.17 12,680 25.0 27.56

36220

 Odessa, TX 81,302 23.57 20,580 25.3 30.76 20,362 25.0 31.73

2600004

 Balance of Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 273,195 20.63 71,669 26.2 26.67 68,355 25.0 27.37

4700002

 South Central Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 108,863 19.27 29,638 27.2 24.40 27,230 25.0 25.40

24140

 Goldsboro, NC 43,249 19.31 11,444 26.5 25.77 10,800 25.0 26.86

43580

 Sioux City, IA–NE–SD 84,493 21.28 22,079 26.1 27.59 21,033 24.9 28.50

4700003

 North Central Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 109,957 18.44 30,064 27.3 23.25 27,321 24.8 24.15

2700001

 Northwest Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 191,561 21.63 51,438 26.9 26.52 47,514 24.8 28.29

47300

 Visalia–Porterville, CA 155,661 21.23 41,464 26.6 30.07 38,584 24.8 29.54

2900002

 North Missouri nonmetropolitan area 109,349 18.62 29,537 27.0 23.09 26,967 24.7 23.82

2800003

 Southeast Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 151,476 18.11 40,548 26.8 23.63 37,340 24.7 24.25

2700003

 Southwest Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 121,808 21.39 32,644 26.8 26.66 29,996 24.6 28.41

5100002

 Southside Virginia nonmetropolitan area 105,448 19.61 27,614 26.2 25.31 25,963 24.6 26.18

3900003

 Eastern Ohio nonmetropolitan area 135,490 20.64 34,835 25.7 25.41 33,358 24.6 25.96

42700

 Sebring, FL 25,703 17.82 6,726 26.2 22.23 6,313 24.6 23.25

4200002

 Northern Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 158,636 20.44 39,221 24.7 25.37 38,943 24.5 26.62

28100

 Kankakee, IL 44,816 22.44 11,430 25.5 27.47 10,996 24.5 29.46

5500003

 South Central Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area 211,115 20.65 54,259 25.7 26.50 51,778 24.5 27.64

2200002

 Central Louisiana nonmetropolitan area 77,827 18.55 23,119 29.7 23.04 19,065 24.5 23.85

48300

 Wenatchee, WA 48,022 23.01 12,130 25.3 28.83 11,761 24.5 29.73

3100003

 Northeast Nebraska nonmetropolitan area 93,686 20.81 24,504 26.2 25.93 22,896 24.4 26.56

3800006

 West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area 125,662 25.46 32,692 26.0 30.06 30,664 24.4 31.58

1800003

 Southern Indiana nonmetropolitan area 188,536 20.41 45,918 24.4 25.84 45,906 24.3 27.36

3700003

 Piedmont North Carolina nonmetropolitan area 259,931 19.38 65,059 25.0 25.49 63,272 24.3 26.55

2100001

 West Kentucky nonmetropolitan area 149,337 19.73 37,008 24.8 24.28 36,285 24.3 25.07

44940

 Sumter, SC 37,566 19.17 9,492 25.3 24.41 9,114 24.3 25.51

15500

 Burlington, NC 62,218 19.44 15,675 25.2 27.07 15,084 24.2 28.15

20020

 Dothan, AL 57,274 19.58 13,569 23.7 25.85 13,876 24.2 27.14

19300

 Daphne–Fairhope–Foley, AL 74,475 18.37 18,560 24.9 23.92 18,022 24.2 25.03

3100006

 South Nebraska nonmetropolitan area 149,791 20.50 39,710 26.5 25.43 36,225 24.2 26.19

500001

 North Arkansas nonmetropolitan area 116,277 17.91 29,347 25.2 22.46 28,097 24.2 23.88

34740

 Muskegon, MI 62,586 21.37 13,797 22.0 27.42 15,104 24.1 28.83

4500004

 Lower Savannah South Carolina nonmetropolitan area 55,217 18.89 13,787 25.0 24.48 13,324 24.1 25.84

2800004

 Southwest Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 72,115 19.10 18,777 26.0 24.64 17,395 24.1 26.08

11500

 Anniston–Oxford–Jacksonville, AL 43,990 19.40 10,881 24.7 24.92 10,599 24.1 25.47

3900001

 West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area 256,672 21.24 64,271 25.0 27.56 61,765 24.1 28.33

100004

 Southeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area 86,338 19.65 21,711 25.1 25.76 20,743 24.0 25.86

2900003

 Southeast Missouri nonmetropolitan area 163,758 18.10 42,922 26.2 22.39 39,326 24.0 23.02

27980

 Kahului–Wailuku–Lahaina, HI 76,301 24.23 18,435 24.2 29.43 18,246 23.9 30.01

5500001

 Northwestern Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area 48,507 19.97 12,329 25.4 24.23 11,541 23.8 25.39

29340

 Lake Charles, LA 115,774 22.72 28,302 24.4 27.81 27,524 23.8 29.47

31020

 Longview, WA 38,227 24.37 9,761 25.5 29.70 9,078 23.7 30.60

1700004

 South Illinois nonmetropolitan area 91,558 20.46 24,364 26.6 24.07 21,737 23.7 25.63

45540

 The Villages, FL 29,269 20.20 6,581 22.5 27.36 6,948 23.7 28.91

24260

 Grand Island, NE 41,703 21.08 10,654 25.5 27.53 9,882 23.7 27.39

22520

 Florence–Muscle Shoals, AL 55,114 18.93 13,573 24.6 24.18 13,047 23.7 25.18

2700002

 Northeast Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 43,423 20.94 11,171 25.7 25.57 10,251 23.6 25.84

25860

 Hickory–Lenoir–Morganton, NC 153,525 20.13 35,607 23.2 27.09 36,238 23.6 27.92

3200006

 Nevada nonmetropolitan area 98,290 23.28 24,075 24.5 29.80 23,166 23.6 30.66

2200006

 Southwest Louisiana nonmetropolitan area 71,134 19.38 18,741 26.3 23.32 16,765 23.6 23.93

4200003

 Southern Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 193,190 19.76 46,438 24.0 25.08 45,522 23.6 25.94

4500002

 Upper Savannah South Carolina nonmetropolitan area 82,308 19.96 19,500 23.7 24.72 19,383 23.5 26.89

36140

 Ocean City, NJ 39,654 21.43 10,070 25.4 28.88 9,332 23.5 28.97

2800002

 Northwest Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 93,922 17.84 24,368 25.9 23.29 21,948 23.4 24.06

23900

 Gettysburg, PA 33,331 20.60 8,405 25.2 28.14 7,781 23.3 28.35

3700001

 Southeast Coastal North Carolina nonmetropolitan area 248,738 18.45 61,590 24.8 24.52 57,951 23.3 25.51

1300001

 North Georgia nonmetropolitan area 170,985 18.63 44,530 26.0 25.62 39,641 23.2 25.56

34820

 Myrtle Beach–Conway–North Myrtle Beach, SC–NC 167,460 18.17 40,194 24.0 25.05 38,818 23.2 25.72

1800002

 Central Indiana nonmetropolitan area 160,428 19.72 38,738 24.1 24.51 37,029 23.1 25.73

5500004

 Western Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area 141,569 20.49 35,108 24.8 25.15 32,659 23.1 26.96

19140

 Dalton, GA 64,344 19.65 14,435 22.4 26.84 14,811 23.0 27.26

3900002

 North Northeastern Ohio non–metropolitan area (non–contiguous) 334,112 20.13 81,374 24.4 25.37 76,864 23.0 26.03

23460

 Gadsden, AL 36,343 18.23 8,233 22.7 23.77 8,359 23.0 24.16

4700001

 West Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 128,623 18.34 33,353 25.9 22.88 29,582 23.0 23.69

500003

 West Arkansas nonmetropolitan area 87,470 17.96 21,644 24.7 22.38 20,100 23.0 23.48

3700002

 Northeast Coastal North Carolina nonmetropolitan area 93,964 18.30 22,842 24.3 24.52 21,533 22.9 25.02

31460

 Madera, CA 46,691 23.90 12,282 26.3 32.06 10,674 22.9 32.52

29020

 Kokomo, IN 38,234 22.09 8,739 22.9 28.16 8,701 22.8 29.93

34100

 Morristown, TN 45,088 18.23 10,737 23.8 22.87 10,152 22.5 22.59

4500006

 Northeast South Carolina nonmetropolitan area 95,381 18.44 22,585 23.7 23.60 21,227 22.3 24.64

100003

 Southwest Alabama nonmetropolitan area 67,443 19.04 15,997 23.7 23.58 15,002 22.2 24.43

500004

 South Arkansas nonmetropolitan area 96,264 18.19 23,300 24.2 22.73 21,316 22.1 23.79

19460

 Decatur, AL 55,114 20.64 12,680 23.0 27.67 12,160 22.1 29.56

1800001

 Northern Indiana nonmetropolitan area 217,482 20.04 49,977 23.0 25.98 47,108 21.7 27.24

33140

 Michigan City–La Porte, IN 40,395 19.54 9,430 23.3 24.52 8,731 21.6 25.55

25260

 Hanford–Corcoran, CA 43,694 23.98 10,593 24.2 29.99 9,399 21.5 28.88

500002

 East Arkansas nonmetropolitan area 68,532 18.34 15,517 22.6 23.24 14,345 20.9 24.29

4700004

 East Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 134,903 17.67 30,320 22.5 23.11 27,851 20.6 23.89

100001

 Northwest Alabama nonmetropolitan area 65,641 17.84 14,055 21.4 22.75 13,053 19.9 23.00

21140

 Elkhart–Goshen, IN 136,829 21.49 27,190 19.9 27.73 27,168 19.9 28.82

100002

 Northeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area 147,207 18.04 30,472 20.7 24.63 27,982 19.0 24.75

[1] As discussed in the main text, our revised classification or DFLP modifies that originally developed by Jonathan I. Dingel and Brent Neiman (“How many jobs can be done at home?” Journal of Public Economics, vol. 189, no. 2, September 2020).

Note: DFLP = Dey, Frazis, Loewenstein, and Piccone; MSA = Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Source: U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2019 Occupational Employment Statistics survey?