Table 1. Private sector gross job gains and job losses, seasonally adjusted Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing Gross job gains Gross job losses Year 3 months ended Net change(1) Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing establishments establishments establishments establishments 1992 September -3,135 5,578 5,059 519 8,713 6,038 2,675 December -4,974 4,183 3,772 411 9,157 5,928 3,229 1993 March -954 7,363 6,394 969 8,317 5,886 2,431 June -457 5,359 4,623 736 5,816 5,362 454 September -804 5,900 4,010 1,890 6,704 6,511 193 December -896 5,481 5,254 227 6,377 5,190 1,187 1994 March -3,284 4,527 3,912 615 7,811 6,344 1,467 June 1,894 6,103 5,031 1,072 4,209 3,703 506 September 261 7,078 6,036 1,042 6,817 4,977 1,840 December -1,517 4,228 3,448 780 5,745 5,376 369 1995 March 45 6,075 4,745 1,330 6,030 5,189 841 June -289 5,910 4,553 1,357 6,199 5,631 568 September -1,768 6,001 5,284 717 7,769 6,767 1,002 December -729 5,390 4,967 423 6,119 5,669 450 1996 March -98 6,405 5,271 1,134 6,503 5,924 579 June -2,199 5,857 4,837 1,020 8,056 6,923 1,133 September -565 6,142 4,063 2,079 6,707 4,656 2,051 December -2,382 4,392 3,836 556 6,774 6,133 641 1997 March 137 7,027 4,750 2,277 6,890 3,923 2,967 June -310 5,625 4,557 1,068 5,935 5,602 333 September -1,048 4,947 4,733 214 5,995 4,888 1,107 December -1,288 5,590 4,717 873 6,878 4,904 1,974 1998 March 6,018 10,878 5,309 5,569 4,860 4,281 579 June -6,951 5,425 4,552 873 12,376 5,219 7,157 September -1,510 4,404 3,814 590 5,914 5,261 653 December 4,210 9,238 8,571 667 5,028 4,449 579 1999 March -1,254 5,155 4,027 1,128 6,409 5,796 613 June -558 6,503 4,559 1,944 7,061 5,540 1,521 September -1,375 6,742 4,834 1,908 8,117 5,913 2,204 December -41 5,371 4,202 1,169 5,412 4,981 431 2000 March -492 5,379 4,575 804 5,871 5,248 623 June -3,212 5,645 4,704 941 8,857 7,287 1,570 September -2,192 4,353 3,825 528 6,545 5,569 976 December 282 6,089 5,265 824 5,807 5,188 619 2001 March -998 4,327 3,987 340 5,325 4,809 516 June 1,000 5,461 4,723 738 4,461 3,080 1,381 September -1,523 4,777 4,239 538 6,300 4,709 1,591 December 1,089 7,995 5,091 2,904 6,906 4,397 2,509 2002 March -1,568 5,011 3,322 1,689 6,579 4,975 1,604 June 432 4,526 4,166 360 4,094 3,504 590 September 331 4,419 3,523 896 4,088 3,680 408 December -1,229 3,877 2,784 1,093 5,106 4,469 637 2003 March 1,313 7,112 6,629 483 5,799 4,360 1,439 June -823 5,005 3,873 1,132 5,828 4,788 1,040 September -1,935 5,135 4,466 669 7,070 6,309 761 December -1,892 3,341 2,999 342 5,233 4,651 582 2004 March 1,574 6,009 4,961 1,048 4,435 4,079 356 June -635 4,372 3,712 660 5,007 4,143 864 September 351 4,944 4,490 454 4,593 3,307 1,286 December 1,722 6,047 5,060 987 4,325 3,942 383 2005 March -388 4,281 4,043 238 4,669 4,308 361 June -834 4,400 4,097 303 5,234 4,745 489 September 1,188 5,091 4,562 529 3,903 3,539 364 December 350 4,411 3,997 414 4,061 3,760 301 2006 March -246 3,529 3,334 195 3,775 3,422 353 June 1,893 4,822 4,273 549 2,929 2,733 196 September -167 4,207 3,687 520 4,374 4,071 303 December 2,235 6,304 5,822 482 4,069 3,656 413 2007 March -120 4,186 3,871 315 4,306 3,873 433 June 1,257 4,547 4,166 381 3,290 2,719 571 September 420 5,397 4,979 418 4,977 4,450 527 December 807 5,114 4,800 314 4,307 3,858 449 2008 March 777 4,991 4,731 260 4,214 3,793 421 June 696 4,476 4,179 297 3,780 3,147 633 September -187 3,496 3,324 172 3,683 3,421 262 December -638 3,453 3,180 273 4,091 3,634 457 2009 March -1,341 3,555 3,373 182 4,896 4,549 347 June -1,437 3,943 3,560 383 5,380 4,914 466 September 389 4,054 3,866 188 3,665 3,439 226 December -1,560 3,038 2,809 229 4,598 4,298 300 2010 March -492 3,865 3,647 218 4,357 3,970 387 June -620 3,334 3,072 262 3,954 3,689 265 September -1,002 3,055 2,783 272 4,057 3,860 197 December -845 3,202 2,961 241 4,047 3,802 245 2011 March 949 3,809 3,619 190 2,860 2,622 238 June -248 3,494 3,192 302 3,742 3,557 185 September 672 3,431 3,174 257 2,759 2,586 173 December 448 3,631 3,320 311 3,183 2,871 312 2012 March 202 3,360 3,017 343 3,158 2,921 237 June -895 3,311 2,961 350 4,206 3,929 277 September 530 3,697 3,482 215 3,167 2,943 224 December 48 3,517 3,294 223 3,469 2,922 547 2013 March -8 3,037 2,941 96 3,045 2,842 203 June 526 3,682 3,458 224 3,156 2,999 157 September 910 3,891 3,597 294 2,981 2,748 233 December -114 3,516 3,237 279 3,630 3,298 332 2014 March 843 3,569 3,219 350 2,726 2,565 161 June 776 3,424 3,224 200 2,648 2,315 333 September 361 2,991 2,835 156 2,630 2,501 129 December 363 3,447 3,062 385 3,084 2,890 194 2015 March -2,840 3,141 2,920 221 5,981 5,672 309 June 2,510 4,834 4,640 194 2,324 2,150 174 September -514 2,495 2,348 147 3,009 2,842 167 December 483 3,318 3,074 244 2,835 2,549 286 2016 March -817 2,671 2,532 139 3,488 3,246 242 June 825 3,205 2,917 288 2,380 2,121 259 September -163 3,186 2,497 689 3,349 2,949 400 December 346 3,473 3,210 263 3,127 2,920 207 2017 March 145 2,789 2,658 131 2,644 2,488 156 June -322 3,771 3,585 186 4,093 2,149 1,944 September -833 2,580 2,269 311 3,413 2,983 430 December 447 3,246 3,034 212 2,799 2,513 286 2018 March 464 3,157 2,893 264 2,693 2,496 197 June -183 2,874 2,670 204 3,057 2,804 253 September -215 3,037 2,861 176 3,252 2,989 263 December 77 3,357 3,110 247 3,280 2,741 539 2019 March 366 3,138 2,991 147 2,772 2,521 251 June -803 3,135 2,778 357 3,938 3,559 379 September -854 3,314 2,966 348 4,168 3,981 187 December 52 3,152 3,001 151 3,100 2,639 461 (1) Net change is the difference between total gross job gains and total gross job losses.