Table 1. Private sector gross job gains and job losses, seasonally adjusted Nonstore Retailers Gross job gains Gross job losses Year 3 months ended Net change(1) Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing establishments establishments establishments establishments 1992 September -24 37,700 31,318 6,382 37,724 30,663 7,061 December -2,104 35,261 28,967 6,294 37,365 30,872 6,493 1993 March 5,613 40,999 34,105 6,894 35,386 27,427 7,959 June -5,885 37,261 32,144 5,117 43,146 35,051 8,095 September -2,995 38,805 32,638 6,167 41,800 33,775 8,025 December -612 37,004 30,605 6,399 37,616 31,422 6,194 1994 March 12,867 46,181 40,504 5,677 33,314 28,028 5,286 June 2,202 39,904 35,011 4,893 37,702 28,409 9,293 September 6,563 44,255 36,917 7,338 37,692 31,533 6,159 December -2,025 40,097 34,940 5,157 42,122 34,897 7,225 1995 March 9,613 45,535 38,420 7,115 35,922 29,972 5,950 June -10,244 37,064 30,619 6,445 47,308 40,362 6,946 September 1,848 40,534 33,959 6,575 38,686 32,405 6,281 December -710 36,941 31,548 5,393 37,651 30,714 6,937 1996 March 5,417 42,057 35,740 6,317 36,640 30,207 6,433 June -5,530 37,403 31,526 5,877 42,933 35,914 7,019 September -539 40,467 35,113 5,354 41,006 33,847 7,159 December 607 39,812 33,388 6,424 39,205 32,489 6,716 1997 March 310 39,914 33,926 5,988 39,604 32,841 6,763 June 505 38,523 32,382 6,141 38,018 32,029 5,989 September 2,506 42,030 36,449 5,581 39,524 33,285 6,239 December -2,001 38,921 33,237 5,684 40,922 32,808 8,114 1998 March 3,642 44,516 33,087 11,429 40,874 32,582 8,292 June -4,375 37,345 30,931 6,414 41,720 34,929 6,791 September 2,692 40,480 34,556 5,924 37,788 30,676 7,112 December 5,128 40,732 34,646 6,086 35,604 28,719 6,885 1999 March 5,367 45,186 37,522 7,664 39,819 32,294 7,525 June 11,202 49,473 40,850 8,623 38,271 30,708 7,563 September 6,580 49,505 40,490 9,015 42,925 34,950 7,975 December 6,813 44,921 35,863 9,058 38,108 30,427 7,681 2000 March 11,146 54,105 44,141 9,964 42,959 33,382 9,577 June 14,832 54,987 46,811 8,176 40,155 33,772 6,383 September 5,079 52,404 43,038 9,366 47,325 39,297 8,028 December -10,311 41,396 35,572 5,824 51,707 43,526 8,181 2001 March -2,181 42,991 35,831 7,160 45,172 37,640 7,532 June -16,740 36,547 29,327 7,220 53,287 45,308 7,979 September -9,745 38,517 31,311 7,206 48,262 38,963 9,299 December -9,803 35,340 29,955 5,385 45,143 36,240 8,903 2002 March -7,871 36,772 30,366 6,406 44,643 36,757 7,886 June -9,041 33,061 27,080 5,981 42,102 34,809 7,293 September -6,149 34,802 29,811 4,991 40,951 35,728 5,223 December -2,788 37,088 31,648 5,440 39,876 32,843 7,033 2003 March -6,066 32,255 27,195 5,060 38,321 33,028 5,293 June -8,363 30,173 24,466 5,707 38,536 32,550 5,986 September -71 36,312 31,117 5,195 36,383 29,680 6,703 December 2,116 36,979 31,731 5,248 34,863 29,520 5,343 2004 March -1,635 36,768 29,562 7,206 38,403 29,975 8,428 June -2,896 32,947 28,121 4,826 35,843 30,503 5,340 September 1,130 34,679 29,825 4,854 33,549 28,503 5,046 December 3,308 36,414 31,431 4,983 33,106 28,041 5,065 2005 March 2,957 38,082 33,121 4,961 35,125 29,426 5,699 June -6,962 32,674 27,786 4,888 39,636 32,816 6,820 September 1,329 34,637 28,662 5,975 33,308 28,149 5,159 December 1,459 36,486 30,601 5,885 35,027 28,439 6,588 2006 March -737 32,659 28,079 4,580 33,396 27,944 5,452 June 82 35,080 29,219 5,861 34,998 29,612 5,386 September 488 33,489 28,351 5,138 33,001 26,970 6,031 December 4,496 34,666 29,475 5,191 30,170 25,353 4,817 2007 March -1,565 32,444 27,186 5,258 34,009 28,729 5,280 June 2,702 34,105 28,959 5,146 31,403 26,415 4,988 September -1,352 31,663 26,247 5,416 33,015 27,736 5,279 December 4,605 36,017 30,530 5,487 31,412 26,116 5,296 2008 March -1,919 32,653 27,813 4,840 34,572 28,802 5,770 June -3,456 31,769 26,585 5,184 35,225 28,865 6,360 September -6,898 30,123 24,657 5,466 37,021 30,629 6,392 December -9,709 31,124 25,347 5,777 40,833 34,632 6,201 2009 March -10,590 25,863 21,569 4,294 36,453 30,306 6,147 June -5,433 27,989 22,871 5,118 33,422 26,975 6,447 September -4,627 27,117 22,178 4,939 31,744 26,497 5,247 December 240 32,032 26,802 5,230 31,792 26,973 4,819 2010 March -485 29,740 25,315 4,425 30,225 24,796 5,429 June 2,124 32,451 27,744 4,707 30,327 24,740 5,587 September -1,418 29,617 24,625 4,992 31,035 24,890 6,145 December 4,809 33,805 28,208 5,597 28,996 24,110 4,886 2011 March -798 29,075 24,755 4,320 29,873 24,943 4,930 June 4,297 34,313 28,276 6,037 30,016 24,753 5,263 September 6,371 36,409 30,522 5,887 30,038 23,920 6,118 December -2,086 31,592 25,535 6,057 33,678 27,103 6,575 2012 March 2,896 33,795 28,790 5,005 30,899 25,449 5,450 June 8,981 38,265 31,733 6,532 29,284 23,630 5,654 September 3,683 35,363 28,966 6,397 31,680 25,480 6,200 December -1,090 34,316 28,328 5,988 35,406 29,117 6,289 2013 March 2,308 33,994 28,944 5,050 31,686 26,178 5,508 June 11,264 40,814 34,915 5,899 29,550 23,644 5,906 September 5,053 36,017 30,395 5,622 30,964 25,673 5,291 December 5,102 37,268 31,528 5,740 32,166 26,880 5,286 2014 March 2,364 36,956 30,894 6,062 34,592 28,372 6,220 June 11,638 41,924 36,145 5,779 30,286 24,323 5,963 September 3,016 36,463 30,986 5,477 33,447 28,389 5,058 December 5,586 40,566 35,040 5,526 34,980 29,102 5,878 2015 March 3,244 37,778 32,420 5,358 34,534 28,602 5,932 June 11,607 43,331 37,720 5,611 31,724 26,484 5,240 September 5,961 40,552 34,300 6,252 34,591 28,495 6,096 December 6,873 41,494 35,423 6,071 34,621 27,903 6,718 2016 March 7,410 41,519 35,369 6,150 34,109 27,598 6,511 June 16,061 49,364 43,250 6,114 33,303 27,209 6,094 September 12,345 45,560 38,365 7,195 33,215 27,186 6,029 December 1,132 38,390 32,445 5,945 37,258 30,489 6,769 2017 March 7,444 44,040 37,066 6,974 36,596 30,036 6,560 June 21,479 53,710 47,058 6,652 32,231 26,400 5,831 September 9,528 47,633 37,506 10,127 38,105 31,747 6,358 December -3,188 38,991 32,650 6,341 42,179 35,186 6,993 2018 March 11,971 45,408 39,135 6,273 33,437 26,588 6,849 June 15,232 50,350 43,216 7,134 35,118 28,521 6,597 September 54 42,206 34,336 7,870 42,152 35,130 7,022 December -349 40,032 32,314 7,718 40,381 33,059 7,322 2019 March 6,570 40,174 34,274 5,900 33,604 26,085 7,519 June 16,847 51,788 44,491 7,297 34,941 28,312 6,629 September 761 41,214 32,716 8,498 40,453 33,597 6,856 December 180 39,260 32,049 7,211 39,080 31,426 7,654 (1) Net change is the difference between total gross job gains and total gross job losses.