Table 2. Private sector gross job gains and job losses, not seasonally adjusted Paper Manufacturing Gross job gains Gross job losses Year 3 months ended Net change(1) Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing establishments establishments establishments establishments 1992 September -643 20,424 18,266 2,158 21,067 18,957 2,110 December -3,886 17,545 15,896 1,649 21,431 19,557 1,874 1993 March -3,007 25,782 20,840 4,942 28,789 21,798 6,991 June 10,053 25,492 23,335 2,157 15,439 13,367 2,072 September -3,746 18,376 16,704 1,672 22,122 20,210 1,912 December -2,172 20,538 15,922 4,616 22,710 19,291 3,419 1994 March -5,935 21,562 15,286 6,276 27,497 20,808 6,689 June 11,713 27,108 24,958 2,150 15,395 13,353 2,042 September -852 19,644 18,058 1,586 20,496 17,926 2,570 December 3,397 24,585 20,262 4,323 21,188 18,613 2,575 1995 March -4,034 20,504 17,567 2,937 24,538 20,723 3,815 June 8,489 28,058 23,782 4,276 19,569 16,722 2,847 September -3,812 20,658 17,459 3,199 24,470 20,641 3,829 December -3,360 19,788 16,496 3,292 23,148 21,538 1,610 1996 March -9,844 19,587 13,881 5,706 29,431 24,473 4,958 June 7,697 25,973 22,501 3,472 18,276 16,678 1,598 September -1,222 21,962 18,189 3,773 23,184 20,403 2,781 December 51 19,754 16,916 2,838 19,703 17,443 2,260 1997 March -3,342 21,940 16,825 5,115 25,282 20,981 4,301 June 9,287 27,972 25,134 2,838 18,685 15,463 3,222 September -2,005 18,979 17,068 1,911 20,984 18,763 2,221 December -2,610 18,019 15,651 2,368 20,629 18,315 2,314 1998 March -6,606 25,176 19,951 5,225 31,782 20,116 11,666 June 3,877 26,472 20,601 5,871 22,595 19,256 3,339 September -4,735 21,108 17,545 3,563 25,843 20,456 5,387 December -5,315 17,830 16,434 1,396 23,145 21,365 1,780 1999 March -9,713 17,590 15,442 2,148 27,303 23,430 3,873 June 6,632 26,893 23,598 3,295 20,261 16,701 3,560 September -2,695 21,337 17,586 3,751 24,032 20,557 3,475 December -7,087 19,090 16,723 2,367 26,177 22,404 3,773 2000 March -4,853 21,296 17,394 3,902 26,149 22,276 3,873 June 1,877 25,251 21,977 3,274 23,374 17,953 5,421 September -6,428 15,819 14,481 1,338 22,247 20,494 1,753 December -4,550 16,700 15,716 984 21,250 19,398 1,852 2001 March -13,511 17,582 14,371 3,211 31,093 24,088 7,005 June -5,120 18,117 16,700 1,417 23,237 21,402 1,835 September -11,240 15,191 12,784 2,407 26,431 23,242 3,189 December -8,641 14,512 12,952 1,560 23,153 20,637 2,516 2002 March -11,079 15,222 13,588 1,634 26,301 22,170 4,131 June 2,027 20,983 18,949 2,034 18,956 15,553 3,403 September -8,948 13,736 12,192 1,544 22,684 19,087 3,597 December -6,567 12,941 11,651 1,290 19,508 18,233 1,275 2003 March -9,352 18,587 15,220 3,367 27,939 20,689 7,250 June -4,798 13,845 12,388 1,457 18,643 16,142 2,501 September -6,944 14,062 12,287 1,775 21,006 18,216 2,790 December -4,372 12,412 11,537 875 16,784 14,749 2,035 2004 March -7,836 13,901 12,035 1,866 21,737 18,272 3,465 June -1,299 15,068 14,054 1,014 16,367 14,353 2,014 September 175 14,888 13,612 1,276 14,713 12,477 2,236 December -4,255 12,792 11,771 1,021 17,047 14,414 2,633 2005 March -4,274 14,140 12,630 1,510 18,414 14,419 3,995 June -266 14,969 13,310 1,659 15,235 12,696 2,539 September -6,747 10,625 9,243 1,382 17,372 15,786 1,586 December -1,339 11,776 10,985 791 13,115 12,256 859 2006 March -6,113 11,494 10,045 1,449 17,607 15,283 2,324 June -1,109 13,690 12,914 776 14,799 13,262 1,537 September -4,782 10,333 9,802 531 15,115 13,930 1,185 December -1,910 10,765 9,999 766 12,675 11,485 1,190 2007 March -6,755 11,238 10,086 1,152 17,993 15,125 2,868 June 156 13,649 12,321 1,328 13,493 11,378 2,115 September -5,506 9,762 8,932 830 15,268 14,222 1,046 December -1,530 10,031 9,466 565 11,561 10,440 1,121 2008 March -4,943 9,634 8,547 1,087 14,577 12,733 1,844 June -880 11,681 10,890 791 12,561 11,633 928 September -7,572 8,835 8,139 696 16,407 15,301 1,106 December -8,484 8,297 7,453 844 16,781 15,908 873 2009 March -17,268 7,007 6,176 831 24,275 22,869 1,406 June -6,610 9,988 9,409 579 16,598 15,515 1,083 September -4,435 8,790 8,340 450 13,225 11,781 1,444 December -4,064 7,719 7,258 461 11,783 10,941 842 2010 March -4,016 8,432 7,835 597 12,448 11,263 1,185 June 2,658 11,805 11,355 450 9,147 8,457 690 September -1,725 8,410 7,914 496 10,135 9,177 958 December -1,566 8,075 7,464 611 9,641 9,072 569 2011 March -3,814 7,610 6,952 658 11,424 9,713 1,711 June 2,719 11,080 10,526 554 8,361 7,811 550 September -4,249 7,638 7,159 479 11,887 11,319 568 December -1,453 8,199 7,572 627 9,652 9,038 614 2012 March -3,791 7,681 6,903 778 11,472 10,040 1,432 June 2,093 10,814 10,377 437 8,721 7,764 957 September -2,494 7,650 7,426 224 10,144 9,205 939 December 771 9,174 8,956 218 8,403 7,928 475 2013 March -1,227 9,345 8,892 453 10,572 9,483 1,089 June 1,503 10,050 9,630 420 8,547 7,412 1,135 September -3,387 6,692 6,277 415 10,079 9,295 784 December -48 8,057 7,495 562 8,105 7,524 581 2014 March -2,636 7,545 7,067 478 10,181 9,390 791 June 1,906 9,805 9,401 404 7,899 7,103 796 September -3,359 7,334 6,616 718 10,693 10,158 535 December 708 9,176 8,462 714 8,468 7,951 517 2015 March -2,017 7,485 6,972 513 9,502 8,139 1,363 June 2,032 8,639 8,252 387 6,607 6,246 361 September -1,619 7,453 7,134 319 9,072 8,044 1,028 December 114 8,293 7,473 820 8,179 7,719 460 2016 March -1,530 8,125 7,436 689 9,655 8,232 1,423 June 1,531 9,141 8,577 564 7,610 6,982 628 September -2,808 6,967 6,594 373 9,775 9,262 513 December 1,770 8,633 8,217 416 6,863 6,414 449 2017 March -1,117 7,567 7,227 340 8,684 7,531 1,153 June 2,132 9,040 8,632 408 6,908 6,455 453 September -3,905 6,053 5,800 253 9,958 9,138 820 December 714 8,656 8,359 297 7,942 7,339 603 2018 March -344 8,542 7,497 1,045 8,886 7,937 949 June 1,774 9,682 9,177 505 7,908 6,910 998 September -2,152 7,478 6,779 699 9,630 8,524 1,106 December 2,714 8,896 8,128 768 6,182 5,892 290 2019 March -1,014 7,990 7,433 557 9,004 8,202 802 June 1,738 9,546 8,630 916 7,808 7,183 625 September -2,923 6,996 6,754 242 9,919 9,270 649 December 20 7,608 7,338 270 7,588 7,299 289 (1) Net change is the difference between total gross job gains and total gross job losses.