Table 5. Number of private sector establishments by direction of employment change, seasonally adjusted Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries Establishments gaining jobs Establishments losing jobs Year 3 months ended Net change(1) Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing establishments establishments establishments establishments 1992 September 91 7,766 4,984 2,782 7,896 5,205 2,691 December -554 7,159 4,778 2,381 8,200 5,265 2,935 1993 March 412 7,954 5,088 2,866 7,371 4,917 2,454 June 296 8,256 5,129 3,127 7,822 4,991 2,831 September 303 8,117 5,186 2,931 7,777 5,149 2,628 December -382 7,643 5,116 2,527 8,005 5,096 2,909 1994 March 477 8,154 5,201 2,953 7,604 5,128 2,476 June 215 8,475 5,335 3,140 8,067 5,142 2,925 September 283 8,316 5,231 3,085 7,999 5,197 2,802 December -481 7,692 5,143 2,549 8,225 5,195 3,030 1995 March 785 8,521 5,223 3,298 7,538 5,025 2,513 June 162 8,505 5,273 3,232 8,200 5,130 3,070 September 229 8,402 5,168 3,234 8,202 5,197 3,005 December -627 7,834 5,174 2,660 8,384 5,097 3,287 1996 March 908 8,739 5,129 3,610 7,694 4,992 2,702 June 122 8,513 5,084 3,429 8,380 5,073 3,307 September 231 8,484 5,105 3,379 8,135 4,987 3,148 December -528 8,126 5,247 2,879 8,397 4,990 3,407 1997 March 714 8,678 5,175 3,503 7,934 5,145 2,789 June 481 8,868 5,256 3,612 8,227 5,096 3,131 September -186 8,608 5,215 3,393 8,677 5,098 3,579 December -532 8,220 5,318 2,902 8,397 4,963 3,434 1998 March 635 8,635 5,039 3,596 8,033 5,072 2,961 June 621 8,966 5,174 3,792 8,172 5,001 3,171 September 161 8,775 5,287 3,488 8,530 5,203 3,327 December -611 8,284 5,268 3,016 8,662 5,035 3,627 1999 March 609 8,783 5,187 3,596 8,089 5,102 2,987 June -51 8,762 5,281 3,481 8,665 5,133 3,532 September 236 9,013 5,387 3,626 8,448 5,058 3,390 December -148 8,562 5,368 3,194 8,468 5,126 3,342 2000 March 707 9,302 5,484 3,818 8,415 5,304 3,111 June 320 9,165 5,520 3,645 8,571 5,246 3,325 September 656 9,571 5,572 3,999 8,612 5,269 3,343 December -312 8,706 5,408 3,298 9,066 5,456 3,610 2001 March 475 9,249 5,538 3,711 8,612 5,376 3,236 June 229 9,093 5,420 3,673 8,967 5,523 3,444 September -171 8,727 5,124 3,603 9,368 5,594 3,774 December 104 8,741 5,176 3,565 8,916 5,455 3,461 2002 March 402 9,039 5,249 3,790 8,774 5,386 3,388 June 256 9,054 5,323 3,731 8,785 5,310 3,475 September 368 9,192 5,451 3,741 8,632 5,259 3,373 December 116 9,006 5,378 3,628 8,815 5,303 3,512 2003 March 95 8,839 5,231 3,608 9,046 5,533 3,513 June 147 9,127 5,400 3,727 8,865 5,285 3,580 September 277 9,014 5,238 3,776 8,944 5,445 3,499 December 285 9,159 5,398 3,761 8,850 5,374 3,476 2004 March 214 9,079 5,267 3,812 9,054 5,456 3,598 June 158 9,221 5,504 3,717 8,745 5,186 3,559 September 251 9,185 5,226 3,959 9,115 5,407 3,708 December 470 9,561 5,548 4,013 8,868 5,325 3,543 2005 March 311 9,497 5,431 4,066 9,177 5,422 3,755 June 248 9,612 5,544 4,068 9,238 5,418 3,820 September 456 9,838 5,693 4,145 9,178 5,489 3,689 December 556 9,865 5,684 4,181 9,211 5,586 3,625 2006 March 430 10,083 5,697 4,386 9,457 5,501 3,956 June 60 9,811 5,754 4,057 9,509 5,512 3,997 September 26 9,852 5,845 4,007 9,449 5,468 3,981 December 422 10,322 5,822 4,500 9,814 5,736 4,078 2007 March 93 10,177 5,889 4,288 9,864 5,669 4,195 June -84 9,675 5,736 3,939 9,733 5,710 4,023 September 294 10,087 5,738 4,349 9,682 5,627 4,055 December 935 10,552 5,956 4,596 9,372 5,711 3,661 2008 March -373 9,918 5,862 4,056 10,234 5,805 4,429 June -246 9,845 5,784 4,061 10,136 5,829 4,307 September 36 9,812 5,647 4,165 10,000 5,871 4,129 December 586 10,321 5,542 4,779 10,154 5,961 4,193 2009 March -849 8,918 4,998 3,920 10,976 6,207 4,769 June -569 9,127 5,228 3,899 10,361 5,893 4,468 September -656 9,176 5,280 3,896 10,142 5,590 4,552 December 851 10,168 5,325 4,843 9,556 5,564 3,992 2010 March -782 8,970 5,156 3,814 10,158 5,562 4,596 June 396 9,709 5,515 4,194 9,251 5,453 3,798 September 28 9,422 5,422 4,000 9,410 5,438 3,972 December 934 10,127 5,413 4,714 9,186 5,406 3,780 2011 March 3 9,500 5,557 3,943 9,296 5,356 3,940 June -958 9,407 5,487 3,920 10,252 5,374 4,878 September 379 10,071 5,795 4,276 9,325 5,428 3,897 December 479 10,096 5,519 4,577 9,580 5,482 4,098 2012 March -236 10,109 5,908 4,201 9,747 5,310 4,437 June 330 9,811 5,680 4,131 9,333 5,532 3,801 September 151 9,681 5,605 4,076 9,521 5,596 3,925 December 991 10,359 5,711 4,648 9,169 5,512 3,657 2013 March -651 9,734 5,827 3,907 9,985 5,427 4,558 June 49 9,623 5,699 3,924 9,523 5,648 3,875 September 443 10,118 5,824 4,294 9,344 5,493 3,851 December 1,196 10,914 5,977 4,937 9,332 5,591 3,741 2014 March -972 9,841 6,021 3,820 10,346 5,554 4,792 June 53 10,003 5,903 4,100 9,716 5,669 4,047 September -433 9,912 5,992 3,920 9,943 5,590 4,353 December 809 10,735 5,882 4,853 9,713 5,669 4,044 2015 March -803 10,120 5,983 4,137 10,721 5,781 4,940 June -89 10,230 5,974 4,256 10,064 5,719 4,345 September 193 10,379 6,166 4,213 9,633 5,613 4,020 December 1,033 11,349 6,228 5,121 9,831 5,743 4,088 2016 March -1,244 9,949 6,075 3,874 10,911 5,793 5,118 June -144 10,038 6,015 4,023 10,060 5,893 4,167 September -25 10,175 6,048 4,127 9,879 5,727 4,152 December 761 10,719 5,779 4,940 10,340 6,161 4,179 2017 March -569 10,680 6,332 4,348 10,607 5,690 4,917 June -182 10,150 6,103 4,047 10,358 6,129 4,229 September -253 10,170 6,005 4,165 10,544 6,126 4,418 December 1,114 11,433 6,065 5,368 10,235 5,981 4,254 2018 March -1,017 11,104 6,320 4,784 11,579 5,778 5,801 June 35 10,605 6,182 4,423 10,535 6,147 4,388 September 62 11,033 6,308 4,725 10,627 5,964 4,663 December 2,091 12,992 6,432 6,560 10,390 5,921 4,469 2019 March -1,358 11,109 6,497 4,612 11,911 5,941 5,970 (1) Net change is the difference between the number of opening establishments and the number of closing establishments.